Linux kernel mirror (for testing) git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
kernel os linux
at v2.6.30 208 lines 6.0 kB view raw
1/* init.c: memory initialisation for FRV 2 * 3 * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) 5 * 6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License 8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 10 * 11 * Derived from: 12 * - linux/arch/m68knommu/mm/init.c 13 * - Copyright (C) 1998 D. Jeff Dionne <jeff@lineo.ca>, Kenneth Albanowski <kjahds@kjahds.com>, 14 * - Copyright (C) 2000 Lineo, Inc. (www.lineo.com) 15 * - linux/arch/m68k/mm/init.c 16 * - Copyright (C) 1995 Hamish Macdonald 17 */ 18 19#include <linux/signal.h> 20#include <linux/sched.h> 21#include <linux/pagemap.h> 22#include <linux/swap.h> 23#include <linux/mm.h> 24#include <linux/kernel.h> 25#include <linux/string.h> 26#include <linux/types.h> 27#include <linux/bootmem.h> 28#include <linux/highmem.h> 29#include <linux/module.h> 30 31#include <asm/setup.h> 32#include <asm/segment.h> 33#include <asm/page.h> 34#include <asm/pgtable.h> 35#include <asm/system.h> 36#include <asm/mmu_context.h> 37#include <asm/virtconvert.h> 38#include <asm/sections.h> 39#include <asm/tlb.h> 40 41#undef DEBUG 42 43DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers); 44 45/* 46 * BAD_PAGE is the page that is used for page faults when linux 47 * is out-of-memory. Older versions of linux just did a 48 * do_exit(), but using this instead means there is less risk 49 * for a process dying in kernel mode, possibly leaving a inode 50 * unused etc.. 51 * 52 * BAD_PAGETABLE is the accompanying page-table: it is initialized 53 * to point to BAD_PAGE entries. 54 * 55 * ZERO_PAGE is a special page that is used for zero-initialized 56 * data and COW. 57 */ 58static unsigned long empty_bad_page_table; 59static unsigned long empty_bad_page; 60 61unsigned long empty_zero_page; 62EXPORT_SYMBOL(empty_zero_page); 63 64/*****************************************************************************/ 65/* 66 * paging_init() continues the virtual memory environment setup which 67 * was begun by the code in arch/head.S. 68 * The parameters are pointers to where to stick the starting and ending 69 * addresses of available kernel virtual memory. 70 */ 71void __init paging_init(void) 72{ 73 unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES] = {0, }; 74 75 /* allocate some pages for kernel housekeeping tasks */ 76 empty_bad_page_table = (unsigned long) alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE); 77 empty_bad_page = (unsigned long) alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE); 78 empty_zero_page = (unsigned long) alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE); 79 80 memset((void *) empty_zero_page, 0, PAGE_SIZE); 81 82#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM 83 if (num_physpages - num_mappedpages) { 84 pgd_t *pge; 85 pud_t *pue; 86 pmd_t *pme; 87 88 pkmap_page_table = alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE); 89 90 pge = swapper_pg_dir + pgd_index_k(PKMAP_BASE); 91 pue = pud_offset(pge, PKMAP_BASE); 92 pme = pmd_offset(pue, PKMAP_BASE); 93 __set_pmd(pme, virt_to_phys(pkmap_page_table) | _PAGE_TABLE); 94 } 95#endif 96 97 /* distribute the allocatable pages across the various zones and pass them to the allocator 98 */ 99 zones_size[ZONE_NORMAL] = max_low_pfn - min_low_pfn; 100#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM 101 zones_size[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = num_physpages - num_mappedpages; 102#endif 103 104 free_area_init(zones_size); 105 106#ifdef CONFIG_MMU 107 /* initialise init's MMU context */ 108 init_new_context(&init_task, &init_mm); 109#endif 110 111} /* end paging_init() */ 112 113/*****************************************************************************/ 114/* 115 * 116 */ 117void __init mem_init(void) 118{ 119 unsigned long npages = (memory_end - memory_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; 120 unsigned long tmp; 121#ifdef CONFIG_MMU 122 unsigned long loop, pfn; 123 int datapages = 0; 124#endif 125 int codek = 0, datak = 0; 126 127 /* this will put all memory onto the freelists */ 128 totalram_pages = free_all_bootmem(); 129 130#ifdef CONFIG_MMU 131 for (loop = 0 ; loop < npages ; loop++) 132 if (PageReserved(&mem_map[loop])) 133 datapages++; 134 135#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM 136 for (pfn = num_physpages - 1; pfn >= num_mappedpages; pfn--) { 137 struct page *page = &mem_map[pfn]; 138 139 ClearPageReserved(page); 140 init_page_count(page); 141 __free_page(page); 142 totalram_pages++; 143 } 144#endif 145 146 codek = ((unsigned long) &_etext - (unsigned long) &_stext) >> 10; 147 datak = datapages << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); 148 149#else 150 codek = (_etext - _stext) >> 10; 151 datak = 0; //(_ebss - _sdata) >> 10; 152#endif 153 154 tmp = nr_free_pages() << PAGE_SHIFT; 155 printk("Memory available: %luKiB/%luKiB RAM, %luKiB/%luKiB ROM (%dKiB kernel code, %dKiB data)\n", 156 tmp >> 10, 157 npages << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10), 158 (rom_length > 0) ? ((rom_length >> 10) - codek) : 0, 159 rom_length >> 10, 160 codek, 161 datak 162 ); 163 164} /* end mem_init() */ 165 166/*****************************************************************************/ 167/* 168 * free the memory that was only required for initialisation 169 */ 170void free_initmem(void) 171{ 172#if defined(CONFIG_RAMKERNEL) && !defined(CONFIG_PROTECT_KERNEL) 173 unsigned long start, end, addr; 174 175 start = PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long) &__init_begin); /* round up */ 176 end = ((unsigned long) &__init_end) & PAGE_MASK; /* round down */ 177 178 /* next to check that the page we free is not a partial page */ 179 for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) { 180 ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(addr)); 181 init_page_count(virt_to_page(addr)); 182 free_page(addr); 183 totalram_pages++; 184 } 185 186 printk("Freeing unused kernel memory: %ldKiB freed (0x%lx - 0x%lx)\n", 187 (end - start) >> 10, start, end); 188#endif 189} /* end free_initmem() */ 190 191/*****************************************************************************/ 192/* 193 * free the initial ramdisk memory 194 */ 195#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD 196void __init free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) 197{ 198 int pages = 0; 199 for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE) { 200 ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(start)); 201 init_page_count(virt_to_page(start)); 202 free_page(start); 203 totalram_pages++; 204 pages++; 205 } 206 printk("Freeing initrd memory: %dKiB freed\n", (pages * PAGE_SIZE) >> 10); 207} /* end free_initrd_mem() */ 208#endif