at v2.6.29 25 kB view raw
1 2/* 3 * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved. 4 * Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik 5 * 6 * 7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) 10 * any later version. 11 * 12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 15 * GNU General Public License for more details. 16 * 17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 18 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to 19 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. 20 * 21 * 22 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs', 23 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.* 24 * 25 * Hardware documentation available from http://www.t13.org/ 26 * 27 */ 28 29#ifndef __LINUX_ATA_H__ 30#define __LINUX_ATA_H__ 31 32#include <linux/types.h> 33#include <asm/byteorder.h> 34 35/* defines only for the constants which don't work well as enums */ 36#define ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY 0xffffUL 37#define ATA_DMA_MASK 0xffffffffULL 38 39enum { 40 /* various global constants */ 41 ATA_MAX_DEVICES = 2, /* per bus/port */ 42 ATA_MAX_PRD = 256, /* we could make these 256/256 */ 43 ATA_SECT_SIZE = 512, 44 ATA_MAX_SECTORS_128 = 128, 45 ATA_MAX_SECTORS = 256, 46 ATA_MAX_SECTORS_LBA48 = 65535,/* TODO: 65536? */ 47 ATA_MAX_SECTORS_TAPE = 65535, 48 49 ATA_ID_WORDS = 256, 50 ATA_ID_CONFIG = 0, 51 ATA_ID_CYLS = 1, 52 ATA_ID_HEADS = 3, 53 ATA_ID_SECTORS = 6, 54 ATA_ID_SERNO = 10, 55 ATA_ID_BUF_SIZE = 21, 56 ATA_ID_FW_REV = 23, 57 ATA_ID_PROD = 27, 58 ATA_ID_MAX_MULTSECT = 47, 59 ATA_ID_DWORD_IO = 48, 60 ATA_ID_CAPABILITY = 49, 61 ATA_ID_OLD_PIO_MODES = 51, 62 ATA_ID_OLD_DMA_MODES = 52, 63 ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID = 53, 64 ATA_ID_CUR_CYLS = 54, 65 ATA_ID_CUR_HEADS = 55, 66 ATA_ID_CUR_SECTORS = 56, 67 ATA_ID_MULTSECT = 59, 68 ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY = 60, 69 ATA_ID_SWDMA_MODES = 62, 70 ATA_ID_MWDMA_MODES = 63, 71 ATA_ID_PIO_MODES = 64, 72 ATA_ID_EIDE_DMA_MIN = 65, 73 ATA_ID_EIDE_DMA_TIME = 66, 74 ATA_ID_EIDE_PIO = 67, 75 ATA_ID_EIDE_PIO_IORDY = 68, 76 ATA_ID_QUEUE_DEPTH = 75, 77 ATA_ID_MAJOR_VER = 80, 78 ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_1 = 82, 79 ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2 = 83, 80 ATA_ID_CFSSE = 84, 81 ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_1 = 85, 82 ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_2 = 86, 83 ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT = 87, 84 ATA_ID_UDMA_MODES = 88, 85 ATA_ID_HW_CONFIG = 93, 86 ATA_ID_SPG = 98, 87 ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY_2 = 100, 88 ATA_ID_LAST_LUN = 126, 89 ATA_ID_DLF = 128, 90 ATA_ID_CSFO = 129, 91 ATA_ID_CFA_POWER = 160, 92 ATA_ID_CFA_KEY_MGMT = 162, 93 ATA_ID_CFA_MODES = 163, 94 ATA_ID_ROT_SPEED = 217, 95 ATA_ID_PIO4 = (1 << 1), 96 97 ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN = 20, 98 ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN = 8, 99 ATA_ID_PROD_LEN = 40, 100 101 ATA_PCI_CTL_OFS = 2, 102 103 ATA_PIO0 = (1 << 0), 104 ATA_PIO1 = ATA_PIO0 | (1 << 1), 105 ATA_PIO2 = ATA_PIO1 | (1 << 2), 106 ATA_PIO3 = ATA_PIO2 | (1 << 3), 107 ATA_PIO4 = ATA_PIO3 | (1 << 4), 108 ATA_PIO5 = ATA_PIO4 | (1 << 5), 109 ATA_PIO6 = ATA_PIO5 | (1 << 6), 110 111 ATA_SWDMA0 = (1 << 0), 112 ATA_SWDMA1 = ATA_SWDMA0 | (1 << 1), 113 ATA_SWDMA2 = ATA_SWDMA1 | (1 << 2), 114 115 ATA_SWDMA2_ONLY = (1 << 2), 116 117 ATA_MWDMA0 = (1 << 0), 118 ATA_MWDMA1 = ATA_MWDMA0 | (1 << 1), 119 ATA_MWDMA2 = ATA_MWDMA1 | (1 << 2), 120 121 ATA_MWDMA12_ONLY = (1 << 1) | (1 << 2), 122 ATA_MWDMA2_ONLY = (1 << 2), 123 124 ATA_UDMA0 = (1 << 0), 125 ATA_UDMA1 = ATA_UDMA0 | (1 << 1), 126 ATA_UDMA2 = ATA_UDMA1 | (1 << 2), 127 ATA_UDMA3 = ATA_UDMA2 | (1 << 3), 128 ATA_UDMA4 = ATA_UDMA3 | (1 << 4), 129 ATA_UDMA5 = ATA_UDMA4 | (1 << 5), 130 ATA_UDMA6 = ATA_UDMA5 | (1 << 6), 131 ATA_UDMA7 = ATA_UDMA6 | (1 << 7), 132 /* ATA_UDMA7 is just for completeness... doesn't exist (yet?). */ 133 134 ATA_UDMA_MASK_40C = ATA_UDMA2, /* udma0-2 */ 135 136 /* DMA-related */ 137 ATA_PRD_SZ = 8, 138 ATA_PRD_TBL_SZ = (ATA_MAX_PRD * ATA_PRD_SZ), 139 ATA_PRD_EOT = (1 << 31), /* end-of-table flag */ 140 141 ATA_DMA_TABLE_OFS = 4, 142 ATA_DMA_STATUS = 2, 143 ATA_DMA_CMD = 0, 144 ATA_DMA_WR = (1 << 3), 145 ATA_DMA_START = (1 << 0), 146 ATA_DMA_INTR = (1 << 2), 147 ATA_DMA_ERR = (1 << 1), 148 ATA_DMA_ACTIVE = (1 << 0), 149 150 /* bits in ATA command block registers */ 151 ATA_HOB = (1 << 7), /* LBA48 selector */ 152 ATA_NIEN = (1 << 1), /* disable-irq flag */ 153 ATA_LBA = (1 << 6), /* LBA28 selector */ 154 ATA_DEV1 = (1 << 4), /* Select Device 1 (slave) */ 155 ATA_DEVICE_OBS = (1 << 7) | (1 << 5), /* obs bits in dev reg */ 156 ATA_DEVCTL_OBS = (1 << 3), /* obsolete bit in devctl reg */ 157 ATA_BUSY = (1 << 7), /* BSY status bit */ 158 ATA_DRDY = (1 << 6), /* device ready */ 159 ATA_DF = (1 << 5), /* device fault */ 160 ATA_DSC = (1 << 4), /* drive seek complete */ 161 ATA_DRQ = (1 << 3), /* data request i/o */ 162 ATA_CORR = (1 << 2), /* corrected data error */ 163 ATA_IDX = (1 << 1), /* index */ 164 ATA_ERR = (1 << 0), /* have an error */ 165 ATA_SRST = (1 << 2), /* software reset */ 166 ATA_ICRC = (1 << 7), /* interface CRC error */ 167 ATA_BBK = ATA_ICRC, /* pre-EIDE: block marked bad */ 168 ATA_UNC = (1 << 6), /* uncorrectable media error */ 169 ATA_MC = (1 << 5), /* media changed */ 170 ATA_IDNF = (1 << 4), /* ID not found */ 171 ATA_MCR = (1 << 3), /* media change requested */ 172 ATA_ABORTED = (1 << 2), /* command aborted */ 173 ATA_TRK0NF = (1 << 1), /* track 0 not found */ 174 ATA_AMNF = (1 << 0), /* address mark not found */ 175 ATAPI_LFS = 0xF0, /* last failed sense */ 176 ATAPI_EOM = ATA_TRK0NF, /* end of media */ 177 ATAPI_ILI = ATA_AMNF, /* illegal length indication */ 178 ATAPI_IO = (1 << 1), 179 ATAPI_COD = (1 << 0), 180 181 /* ATA command block registers */ 182 ATA_REG_DATA = 0x00, 183 ATA_REG_ERR = 0x01, 184 ATA_REG_NSECT = 0x02, 185 ATA_REG_LBAL = 0x03, 186 ATA_REG_LBAM = 0x04, 187 ATA_REG_LBAH = 0x05, 188 ATA_REG_DEVICE = 0x06, 189 ATA_REG_STATUS = 0x07, 190 191 ATA_REG_FEATURE = ATA_REG_ERR, /* and their aliases */ 192 ATA_REG_CMD = ATA_REG_STATUS, 193 ATA_REG_BYTEL = ATA_REG_LBAM, 194 ATA_REG_BYTEH = ATA_REG_LBAH, 195 ATA_REG_DEVSEL = ATA_REG_DEVICE, 196 ATA_REG_IRQ = ATA_REG_NSECT, 197 198 /* ATA device commands */ 199 ATA_CMD_DEV_RESET = 0x08, /* ATAPI device reset */ 200 ATA_CMD_CHK_POWER = 0xE5, /* check power mode */ 201 ATA_CMD_STANDBY = 0xE2, /* place in standby power mode */ 202 ATA_CMD_IDLE = 0xE3, /* place in idle power mode */ 203 ATA_CMD_EDD = 0x90, /* execute device diagnostic */ 204 ATA_CMD_FLUSH = 0xE7, 205 ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT = 0xEA, 206 ATA_CMD_ID_ATA = 0xEC, 207 ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI = 0xA1, 208 ATA_CMD_READ = 0xC8, 209 ATA_CMD_READ_EXT = 0x25, 210 ATA_CMD_WRITE = 0xCA, 211 ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT = 0x35, 212 ATA_CMD_WRITE_FUA_EXT = 0x3D, 213 ATA_CMD_FPDMA_READ = 0x60, 214 ATA_CMD_FPDMA_WRITE = 0x61, 215 ATA_CMD_PIO_READ = 0x20, 216 ATA_CMD_PIO_READ_EXT = 0x24, 217 ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE = 0x30, 218 ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE_EXT = 0x34, 219 ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI = 0xC4, 220 ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI_EXT = 0x29, 221 ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI = 0xC5, 222 ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_EXT = 0x39, 223 ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_FUA_EXT = 0xCE, 224 ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES = 0xEF, 225 ATA_CMD_SET_MULTI = 0xC6, 226 ATA_CMD_PACKET = 0xA0, 227 ATA_CMD_VERIFY = 0x40, 228 ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT = 0x42, 229 ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1 = 0xE0, 230 ATA_CMD_IDLEIMMEDIATE = 0xE1, 231 ATA_CMD_SLEEP = 0xE6, 232 ATA_CMD_INIT_DEV_PARAMS = 0x91, 233 ATA_CMD_READ_NATIVE_MAX = 0xF8, 234 ATA_CMD_READ_NATIVE_MAX_EXT = 0x27, 235 ATA_CMD_SET_MAX = 0xF9, 236 ATA_CMD_SET_MAX_EXT = 0x37, 237 ATA_CMD_READ_LOG_EXT = 0x2f, 238 ATA_CMD_PMP_READ = 0xE4, 239 ATA_CMD_PMP_WRITE = 0xE8, 240 ATA_CMD_CONF_OVERLAY = 0xB1, 241 ATA_CMD_SEC_FREEZE_LOCK = 0xF5, 242 ATA_CMD_SMART = 0xB0, 243 ATA_CMD_MEDIA_LOCK = 0xDE, 244 ATA_CMD_MEDIA_UNLOCK = 0xDF, 245 /* marked obsolete in the ATA/ATAPI-7 spec */ 246 ATA_CMD_RESTORE = 0x10, 247 /* EXABYTE specific */ 248 ATA_EXABYTE_ENABLE_NEST = 0xF0, 249 250 /* READ_LOG_EXT pages */ 251 ATA_LOG_SATA_NCQ = 0x10, 252 253 /* READ/WRITE LONG (obsolete) */ 254 ATA_CMD_READ_LONG = 0x22, 255 ATA_CMD_READ_LONG_ONCE = 0x23, 256 ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG = 0x32, 257 ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG_ONCE = 0x33, 258 259 /* SETFEATURES stuff */ 260 SETFEATURES_XFER = 0x03, 261 XFER_UDMA_7 = 0x47, 262 XFER_UDMA_6 = 0x46, 263 XFER_UDMA_5 = 0x45, 264 XFER_UDMA_4 = 0x44, 265 XFER_UDMA_3 = 0x43, 266 XFER_UDMA_2 = 0x42, 267 XFER_UDMA_1 = 0x41, 268 XFER_UDMA_0 = 0x40, 269 XFER_MW_DMA_4 = 0x24, /* CFA only */ 270 XFER_MW_DMA_3 = 0x23, /* CFA only */ 271 XFER_MW_DMA_2 = 0x22, 272 XFER_MW_DMA_1 = 0x21, 273 XFER_MW_DMA_0 = 0x20, 274 XFER_SW_DMA_2 = 0x12, 275 XFER_SW_DMA_1 = 0x11, 276 XFER_SW_DMA_0 = 0x10, 277 XFER_PIO_6 = 0x0E, /* CFA only */ 278 XFER_PIO_5 = 0x0D, /* CFA only */ 279 XFER_PIO_4 = 0x0C, 280 XFER_PIO_3 = 0x0B, 281 XFER_PIO_2 = 0x0A, 282 XFER_PIO_1 = 0x09, 283 XFER_PIO_0 = 0x08, 284 XFER_PIO_SLOW = 0x00, 285 286 SETFEATURES_WC_ON = 0x02, /* Enable write cache */ 287 SETFEATURES_WC_OFF = 0x82, /* Disable write cache */ 288 289 /* Enable/Disable Automatic Acoustic Management */ 290 SETFEATURES_AAM_ON = 0x42, 291 SETFEATURES_AAM_OFF = 0xC2, 292 293 SETFEATURES_SPINUP = 0x07, /* Spin-up drive */ 294 295 SETFEATURES_SATA_ENABLE = 0x10, /* Enable use of SATA feature */ 296 SETFEATURES_SATA_DISABLE = 0x90, /* Disable use of SATA feature */ 297 298 /* SETFEATURE Sector counts for SATA features */ 299 SATA_AN = 0x05, /* Asynchronous Notification */ 300 SATA_DIPM = 0x03, /* Device Initiated Power Management */ 301 302 /* feature values for SET_MAX */ 303 ATA_SET_MAX_ADDR = 0x00, 304 ATA_SET_MAX_PASSWD = 0x01, 305 ATA_SET_MAX_LOCK = 0x02, 306 ATA_SET_MAX_UNLOCK = 0x03, 307 ATA_SET_MAX_FREEZE_LOCK = 0x04, 308 309 /* feature values for DEVICE CONFIGURATION OVERLAY */ 310 ATA_DCO_RESTORE = 0xC0, 311 ATA_DCO_FREEZE_LOCK = 0xC1, 312 ATA_DCO_IDENTIFY = 0xC2, 313 ATA_DCO_SET = 0xC3, 314 315 /* feature values for SMART */ 316 ATA_SMART_ENABLE = 0xD8, 317 ATA_SMART_READ_VALUES = 0xD0, 318 ATA_SMART_READ_THRESHOLDS = 0xD1, 319 320 /* password used in LBA Mid / LBA High for executing SMART commands */ 321 ATA_SMART_LBAM_PASS = 0x4F, 322 ATA_SMART_LBAH_PASS = 0xC2, 323 324 /* ATAPI stuff */ 325 ATAPI_PKT_DMA = (1 << 0), 326 ATAPI_DMADIR = (1 << 2), /* ATAPI data dir: 327 0=to device, 1=to host */ 328 ATAPI_CDB_LEN = 16, 329 330 /* PMP stuff */ 331 SATA_PMP_MAX_PORTS = 15, 332 SATA_PMP_CTRL_PORT = 15, 333 334 SATA_PMP_GSCR_DWORDS = 128, 335 SATA_PMP_GSCR_PROD_ID = 0, 336 SATA_PMP_GSCR_REV = 1, 337 SATA_PMP_GSCR_PORT_INFO = 2, 338 SATA_PMP_GSCR_ERROR = 32, 339 SATA_PMP_GSCR_ERROR_EN = 33, 340 SATA_PMP_GSCR_FEAT = 64, 341 SATA_PMP_GSCR_FEAT_EN = 96, 342 343 SATA_PMP_PSCR_STATUS = 0, 344 SATA_PMP_PSCR_ERROR = 1, 345 SATA_PMP_PSCR_CONTROL = 2, 346 347 SATA_PMP_FEAT_BIST = (1 << 0), 348 SATA_PMP_FEAT_PMREQ = (1 << 1), 349 SATA_PMP_FEAT_DYNSSC = (1 << 2), 350 SATA_PMP_FEAT_NOTIFY = (1 << 3), 351 352 /* cable types */ 353 ATA_CBL_NONE = 0, 354 ATA_CBL_PATA40 = 1, 355 ATA_CBL_PATA80 = 2, 356 ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT = 3, /* 40 wire cable to high UDMA spec */ 357 ATA_CBL_PATA_UNK = 4, /* don't know, maybe 80c? */ 358 ATA_CBL_PATA_IGN = 5, /* don't know, ignore cable handling */ 359 ATA_CBL_SATA = 6, 360 361 /* SATA Status and Control Registers */ 362 SCR_STATUS = 0, 363 SCR_ERROR = 1, 364 SCR_CONTROL = 2, 365 SCR_ACTIVE = 3, 366 SCR_NOTIFICATION = 4, 367 368 /* SError bits */ 369 SERR_DATA_RECOVERED = (1 << 0), /* recovered data error */ 370 SERR_COMM_RECOVERED = (1 << 1), /* recovered comm failure */ 371 SERR_DATA = (1 << 8), /* unrecovered data error */ 372 SERR_PERSISTENT = (1 << 9), /* persistent data/comm error */ 373 SERR_PROTOCOL = (1 << 10), /* protocol violation */ 374 SERR_INTERNAL = (1 << 11), /* host internal error */ 375 SERR_PHYRDY_CHG = (1 << 16), /* PHY RDY changed */ 376 SERR_PHY_INT_ERR = (1 << 17), /* PHY internal error */ 377 SERR_COMM_WAKE = (1 << 18), /* Comm wake */ 378 SERR_10B_8B_ERR = (1 << 19), /* 10b to 8b decode error */ 379 SERR_DISPARITY = (1 << 20), /* Disparity */ 380 SERR_CRC = (1 << 21), /* CRC error */ 381 SERR_HANDSHAKE = (1 << 22), /* Handshake error */ 382 SERR_LINK_SEQ_ERR = (1 << 23), /* Link sequence error */ 383 SERR_TRANS_ST_ERROR = (1 << 24), /* Transport state trans. error */ 384 SERR_UNRECOG_FIS = (1 << 25), /* Unrecognized FIS */ 385 SERR_DEV_XCHG = (1 << 26), /* device exchanged */ 386 387 /* struct ata_taskfile flags */ 388 ATA_TFLAG_LBA48 = (1 << 0), /* enable 48-bit LBA and "HOB" */ 389 ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR = (1 << 1), /* enable r/w to nsect/lba regs */ 390 ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE = (1 << 2), /* enable r/w to device reg */ 391 ATA_TFLAG_WRITE = (1 << 3), /* data dir: host->dev==1 (write) */ 392 ATA_TFLAG_LBA = (1 << 4), /* enable LBA */ 393 ATA_TFLAG_FUA = (1 << 5), /* enable FUA */ 394 ATA_TFLAG_POLLING = (1 << 6), /* set nIEN to 1 and use polling */ 395 396 /* protocol flags */ 397 ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO = (1 << 0), /* is PIO */ 398 ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA = (1 << 1), /* is DMA */ 399 ATA_PROT_FLAG_DATA = ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO | ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA, 400 ATA_PROT_FLAG_NCQ = (1 << 2), /* is NCQ */ 401 ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI = (1 << 3), /* is ATAPI */ 402}; 403 404enum ata_tf_protocols { 405 /* ATA taskfile protocols */ 406 ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN, /* unknown/invalid */ 407 ATA_PROT_NODATA, /* no data */ 408 ATA_PROT_PIO, /* PIO data xfer */ 409 ATA_PROT_DMA, /* DMA */ 410 ATA_PROT_NCQ, /* NCQ */ 411 ATAPI_PROT_NODATA, /* packet command, no data */ 412 ATAPI_PROT_PIO, /* packet command, PIO data xfer*/ 413 ATAPI_PROT_DMA, /* packet command with special DMA sauce */ 414}; 415 416enum ata_ioctls { 417 ATA_IOC_GET_IO32 = 0x309, 418 ATA_IOC_SET_IO32 = 0x324, 419}; 420 421/* core structures */ 422 423struct ata_prd { 424 __le32 addr; 425 __le32 flags_len; 426}; 427 428struct ata_taskfile { 429 unsigned long flags; /* ATA_TFLAG_xxx */ 430 u8 protocol; /* ATA_PROT_xxx */ 431 432 u8 ctl; /* control reg */ 433 434 u8 hob_feature; /* additional data */ 435 u8 hob_nsect; /* to support LBA48 */ 436 u8 hob_lbal; 437 u8 hob_lbam; 438 u8 hob_lbah; 439 440 u8 feature; 441 u8 nsect; 442 u8 lbal; 443 u8 lbam; 444 u8 lbah; 445 446 u8 device; 447 448 u8 command; /* IO operation */ 449}; 450 451/* 452 * protocol tests 453 */ 454static inline unsigned int ata_prot_flags(u8 prot) 455{ 456 switch (prot) { 457 case ATA_PROT_NODATA: 458 return 0; 459 case ATA_PROT_PIO: 460 return ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO; 461 case ATA_PROT_DMA: 462 return ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA; 463 case ATA_PROT_NCQ: 464 return ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA | ATA_PROT_FLAG_NCQ; 465 case ATAPI_PROT_NODATA: 466 return ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI; 467 case ATAPI_PROT_PIO: 468 return ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI | ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO; 469 case ATAPI_PROT_DMA: 470 return ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI | ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA; 471 } 472 return 0; 473} 474 475static inline int ata_is_atapi(u8 prot) 476{ 477 return ata_prot_flags(prot) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI; 478} 479 480static inline int ata_is_nodata(u8 prot) 481{ 482 return !(ata_prot_flags(prot) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_DATA); 483} 484 485static inline int ata_is_pio(u8 prot) 486{ 487 return ata_prot_flags(prot) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO; 488} 489 490static inline int ata_is_dma(u8 prot) 491{ 492 return ata_prot_flags(prot) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA; 493} 494 495static inline int ata_is_ncq(u8 prot) 496{ 497 return ata_prot_flags(prot) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_NCQ; 498} 499 500static inline int ata_is_data(u8 prot) 501{ 502 return ata_prot_flags(prot) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_DATA; 503} 504 505/* 506 * id tests 507 */ 508#define ata_id_is_ata(id) (((id)[ATA_ID_CONFIG] & (1 << 15)) == 0) 509#define ata_id_has_lba(id) ((id)[ATA_ID_CAPABILITY] & (1 << 9)) 510#define ata_id_has_dma(id) ((id)[ATA_ID_CAPABILITY] & (1 << 8)) 511#define ata_id_has_ncq(id) ((id)[76] & (1 << 8)) 512#define ata_id_queue_depth(id) (((id)[ATA_ID_QUEUE_DEPTH] & 0x1f) + 1) 513#define ata_id_removeable(id) ((id)[ATA_ID_CONFIG] & (1 << 7)) 514#define ata_id_has_atapi_AN(id) \ 515 ( (((id)[76] != 0x0000) && ((id)[76] != 0xffff)) && \ 516 ((id)[78] & (1 << 5)) ) 517#define ata_id_iordy_disable(id) ((id)[ATA_ID_CAPABILITY] & (1 << 10)) 518#define ata_id_has_iordy(id) ((id)[ATA_ID_CAPABILITY] & (1 << 11)) 519#define ata_id_u32(id,n) \ 520 (((u32) (id)[(n) + 1] << 16) | ((u32) (id)[(n)])) 521#define ata_id_u64(id,n) \ 522 ( ((u64) (id)[(n) + 3] << 48) | \ 523 ((u64) (id)[(n) + 2] << 32) | \ 524 ((u64) (id)[(n) + 1] << 16) | \ 525 ((u64) (id)[(n) + 0]) ) 526 527#define ata_id_cdb_intr(id) (((id)[ATA_ID_CONFIG] & 0x60) == 0x20) 528 529static inline bool ata_id_has_hipm(const u16 *id) 530{ 531 u16 val = id[76]; 532 533 if (val == 0 || val == 0xffff) 534 return false; 535 536 return val & (1 << 9); 537} 538 539static inline bool ata_id_has_dipm(const u16 *id) 540{ 541 u16 val = id[78]; 542 543 if (val == 0 || val == 0xffff) 544 return false; 545 546 return val & (1 << 3); 547} 548 549 550static inline int ata_id_has_fua(const u16 *id) 551{ 552 if ((id[ATA_ID_CFSSE] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) 553 return 0; 554 return id[ATA_ID_CFSSE] & (1 << 6); 555} 556 557static inline int ata_id_has_flush(const u16 *id) 558{ 559 if ((id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) 560 return 0; 561 return id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & (1 << 12); 562} 563 564static inline int ata_id_flush_enabled(const u16 *id) 565{ 566 if (ata_id_has_flush(id) == 0) 567 return 0; 568 if ((id[ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) 569 return 0; 570 return id[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_2] & (1 << 12); 571} 572 573static inline int ata_id_has_flush_ext(const u16 *id) 574{ 575 if ((id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) 576 return 0; 577 return id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & (1 << 13); 578} 579 580static inline int ata_id_flush_ext_enabled(const u16 *id) 581{ 582 if (ata_id_has_flush_ext(id) == 0) 583 return 0; 584 if ((id[ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) 585 return 0; 586 /* 587 * some Maxtor disks have bit 13 defined incorrectly 588 * so check bit 10 too 589 */ 590 return (id[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_2] & 0x2400) == 0x2400; 591} 592 593static inline int ata_id_has_lba48(const u16 *id) 594{ 595 if ((id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) 596 return 0; 597 if (!ata_id_u64(id, ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY_2)) 598 return 0; 599 return id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & (1 << 10); 600} 601 602static inline int ata_id_lba48_enabled(const u16 *id) 603{ 604 if (ata_id_has_lba48(id) == 0) 605 return 0; 606 if ((id[ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) 607 return 0; 608 return id[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_2] & (1 << 10); 609} 610 611static inline int ata_id_hpa_enabled(const u16 *id) 612{ 613 /* Yes children, word 83 valid bits cover word 82 data */ 614 if ((id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) 615 return 0; 616 /* And 87 covers 85-87 */ 617 if ((id[ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) 618 return 0; 619 /* Check command sets enabled as well as supported */ 620 if ((id[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_1] & (1 << 10)) == 0) 621 return 0; 622 return id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_1] & (1 << 10); 623} 624 625static inline int ata_id_has_wcache(const u16 *id) 626{ 627 /* Yes children, word 83 valid bits cover word 82 data */ 628 if ((id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) 629 return 0; 630 return id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_1] & (1 << 5); 631} 632 633static inline int ata_id_has_pm(const u16 *id) 634{ 635 if ((id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) 636 return 0; 637 return id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_1] & (1 << 3); 638} 639 640static inline int ata_id_rahead_enabled(const u16 *id) 641{ 642 if ((id[ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) 643 return 0; 644 return id[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_1] & (1 << 6); 645} 646 647static inline int ata_id_wcache_enabled(const u16 *id) 648{ 649 if ((id[ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) 650 return 0; 651 return id[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_1] & (1 << 5); 652} 653 654/** 655 * ata_id_major_version - get ATA level of drive 656 * @id: Identify data 657 * 658 * Caveats: 659 * ATA-1 considers identify optional 660 * ATA-2 introduces mandatory identify 661 * ATA-3 introduces word 80 and accurate reporting 662 * 663 * The practical impact of this is that ata_id_major_version cannot 664 * reliably report on drives below ATA3. 665 */ 666 667static inline unsigned int ata_id_major_version(const u16 *id) 668{ 669 unsigned int mver; 670 671 if (id[ATA_ID_MAJOR_VER] == 0xFFFF) 672 return 0; 673 674 for (mver = 14; mver >= 1; mver--) 675 if (id[ATA_ID_MAJOR_VER] & (1 << mver)) 676 break; 677 return mver; 678} 679 680static inline int ata_id_is_sata(const u16 *id) 681{ 682 /* 683 * See if word 93 is 0 AND drive is at least ATA-5 compatible 684 * verifying that word 80 by casting it to a signed type -- 685 * this trick allows us to filter out the reserved values of 686 * 0x0000 and 0xffff along with the earlier ATA revisions... 687 */ 688 if (id[ATA_ID_HW_CONFIG] == 0 && (short)id[ATA_ID_MAJOR_VER] >= 0x0020) 689 return 1; 690 return 0; 691} 692 693static inline int ata_id_has_tpm(const u16 *id) 694{ 695 /* The TPM bits are only valid on ATA8 */ 696 if (ata_id_major_version(id) < 8) 697 return 0; 698 if ((id[48] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) 699 return 0; 700 return id[48] & (1 << 0); 701} 702 703static inline int ata_id_has_dword_io(const u16 *id) 704{ 705 /* ATA 8 reuses this flag for "trusted" computing */ 706 if (ata_id_major_version(id) > 7) 707 return 0; 708 if (id[ATA_ID_DWORD_IO] & (1 << 0)) 709 return 1; 710 return 0; 711} 712 713static inline int ata_id_has_unload(const u16 *id) 714{ 715 if (ata_id_major_version(id) >= 7 && 716 (id[ATA_ID_CFSSE] & 0xC000) == 0x4000 && 717 id[ATA_ID_CFSSE] & (1 << 13)) 718 return 1; 719 return 0; 720} 721 722static inline int ata_id_current_chs_valid(const u16 *id) 723{ 724 /* For ATA-1 devices, if the INITIALIZE DEVICE PARAMETERS command 725 has not been issued to the device then the values of 726 id[ATA_ID_CUR_CYLS] to id[ATA_ID_CUR_SECTORS] are vendor specific. */ 727 return (id[ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID] & 1) && /* Current translation valid */ 728 id[ATA_ID_CUR_CYLS] && /* cylinders in current translation */ 729 id[ATA_ID_CUR_HEADS] && /* heads in current translation */ 730 id[ATA_ID_CUR_HEADS] <= 16 && 731 id[ATA_ID_CUR_SECTORS]; /* sectors in current translation */ 732} 733 734static inline int ata_id_is_cfa(const u16 *id) 735{ 736 if (id[ATA_ID_CONFIG] == 0x848A) /* Traditional CF */ 737 return 1; 738 /* 739 * CF specs don't require specific value in the word 0 anymore and yet 740 * they forbid to report the ATA version in the word 80 and require the 741 * CFA feature set support to be indicated in the word 83 in this case. 742 * Unfortunately, some cards only follow either of this requirements, 743 * and while those that don't indicate CFA feature support need some 744 * sort of quirk list, it seems impractical for the ones that do... 745 */ 746 if ((id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & 0xC004) == 0x4004) 747 return 1; 748 return 0; 749} 750 751static inline int ata_id_is_ssd(const u16 *id) 752{ 753 return id[ATA_ID_ROT_SPEED] == 0x01; 754} 755 756static inline int ata_drive_40wire(const u16 *dev_id) 757{ 758 if (ata_id_is_sata(dev_id)) 759 return 0; /* SATA */ 760 if ((dev_id[ATA_ID_HW_CONFIG] & 0xE000) == 0x6000) 761 return 0; /* 80 wire */ 762 return 1; 763} 764 765static inline int ata_drive_40wire_relaxed(const u16 *dev_id) 766{ 767 if ((dev_id[ATA_ID_HW_CONFIG] & 0x2000) == 0x2000) 768 return 0; /* 80 wire */ 769 return 1; 770} 771 772static inline int atapi_cdb_len(const u16 *dev_id) 773{ 774 u16 tmp = dev_id[ATA_ID_CONFIG] & 0x3; 775 switch (tmp) { 776 case 0: return 12; 777 case 1: return 16; 778 default: return -1; 779 } 780} 781 782static inline int atapi_command_packet_set(const u16 *dev_id) 783{ 784 return (dev_id[ATA_ID_CONFIG] >> 8) & 0x1f; 785} 786 787static inline int atapi_id_dmadir(const u16 *dev_id) 788{ 789 return ata_id_major_version(dev_id) >= 7 && (dev_id[62] & 0x8000); 790} 791 792/* 793 * ata_id_is_lba_capacity_ok() performs a sanity check on 794 * the claimed LBA capacity value for the device. 795 * 796 * Returns 1 if LBA capacity looks sensible, 0 otherwise. 797 * 798 * It is called only once for each device. 799 */ 800static inline int ata_id_is_lba_capacity_ok(u16 *id) 801{ 802 unsigned long lba_sects, chs_sects, head, tail; 803 804 /* No non-LBA info .. so valid! */ 805 if (id[ATA_ID_CYLS] == 0) 806 return 1; 807 808 lba_sects = ata_id_u32(id, ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY); 809 810 /* 811 * The ATA spec tells large drives to return 812 * C/H/S = 16383/16/63 independent of their size. 813 * Some drives can be jumpered to use 15 heads instead of 16. 814 * Some drives can be jumpered to use 4092 cyls instead of 16383. 815 */ 816 if ((id[ATA_ID_CYLS] == 16383 || 817 (id[ATA_ID_CYLS] == 4092 && id[ATA_ID_CUR_CYLS] == 16383)) && 818 id[ATA_ID_SECTORS] == 63 && 819 (id[ATA_ID_HEADS] == 15 || id[ATA_ID_HEADS] == 16) && 820 (lba_sects >= 16383 * 63 * id[ATA_ID_HEADS])) 821 return 1; 822 823 chs_sects = id[ATA_ID_CYLS] * id[ATA_ID_HEADS] * id[ATA_ID_SECTORS]; 824 825 /* perform a rough sanity check on lba_sects: within 10% is OK */ 826 if (lba_sects - chs_sects < chs_sects/10) 827 return 1; 828 829 /* some drives have the word order reversed */ 830 head = (lba_sects >> 16) & 0xffff; 831 tail = lba_sects & 0xffff; 832 lba_sects = head | (tail << 16); 833 834 if (lba_sects - chs_sects < chs_sects/10) { 835 *(__le32 *)&id[ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY] = __cpu_to_le32(lba_sects); 836 return 1; /* LBA capacity is (now) good */ 837 } 838 839 return 0; /* LBA capacity value may be bad */ 840} 841 842static inline void ata_id_to_hd_driveid(u16 *id) 843{ 844#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN 845 /* accessed in struct hd_driveid as 8-bit values */ 846 id[ATA_ID_MAX_MULTSECT] = __cpu_to_le16(id[ATA_ID_MAX_MULTSECT]); 847 id[ATA_ID_CAPABILITY] = __cpu_to_le16(id[ATA_ID_CAPABILITY]); 848 id[ATA_ID_OLD_PIO_MODES] = __cpu_to_le16(id[ATA_ID_OLD_PIO_MODES]); 849 id[ATA_ID_OLD_DMA_MODES] = __cpu_to_le16(id[ATA_ID_OLD_DMA_MODES]); 850 id[ATA_ID_MULTSECT] = __cpu_to_le16(id[ATA_ID_MULTSECT]); 851 852 /* as 32-bit values */ 853 *(u32 *)&id[ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY] = ata_id_u32(id, ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY); 854 *(u32 *)&id[ATA_ID_SPG] = ata_id_u32(id, ATA_ID_SPG); 855 856 /* as 64-bit value */ 857 *(u64 *)&id[ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY_2] = 858 ata_id_u64(id, ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY_2); 859#endif 860} 861 862static inline int is_multi_taskfile(struct ata_taskfile *tf) 863{ 864 return (tf->command == ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI) || 865 (tf->command == ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI) || 866 (tf->command == ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI_EXT) || 867 (tf->command == ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_EXT) || 868 (tf->command == ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_FUA_EXT); 869} 870 871static inline int ata_ok(u8 status) 872{ 873 return ((status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRDY | ATA_DF | ATA_DRQ | ATA_ERR)) 874 == ATA_DRDY); 875} 876 877static inline int lba_28_ok(u64 block, u32 n_block) 878{ 879 /* check the ending block number */ 880 return ((block + n_block) < ((u64)1 << 28)) && (n_block <= 256); 881} 882 883static inline int lba_48_ok(u64 block, u32 n_block) 884{ 885 /* check the ending block number */ 886 return ((block + n_block - 1) < ((u64)1 << 48)) && (n_block <= 65536); 887} 888 889#define sata_pmp_gscr_vendor(gscr) ((gscr)[SATA_PMP_GSCR_PROD_ID] & 0xffff) 890#define sata_pmp_gscr_devid(gscr) ((gscr)[SATA_PMP_GSCR_PROD_ID] >> 16) 891#define sata_pmp_gscr_rev(gscr) (((gscr)[SATA_PMP_GSCR_REV] >> 8) & 0xff) 892#define sata_pmp_gscr_ports(gscr) ((gscr)[SATA_PMP_GSCR_PORT_INFO] & 0xf) 893 894#endif /* __LINUX_ATA_H__ */