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1#ifndef BLKTRACE_H 2#define BLKTRACE_H 3 4#ifdef __KERNEL__ 5#include <linux/blkdev.h> 6#include <linux/relay.h> 7#endif 8 9/* 10 * Trace categories 11 */ 12enum blktrace_cat { 13 BLK_TC_READ = 1 << 0, /* reads */ 14 BLK_TC_WRITE = 1 << 1, /* writes */ 15 BLK_TC_BARRIER = 1 << 2, /* barrier */ 16 BLK_TC_SYNC = 1 << 3, /* sync IO */ 17 BLK_TC_QUEUE = 1 << 4, /* queueing/merging */ 18 BLK_TC_REQUEUE = 1 << 5, /* requeueing */ 19 BLK_TC_ISSUE = 1 << 6, /* issue */ 20 BLK_TC_COMPLETE = 1 << 7, /* completions */ 21 BLK_TC_FS = 1 << 8, /* fs requests */ 22 BLK_TC_PC = 1 << 9, /* pc requests */ 23 BLK_TC_NOTIFY = 1 << 10, /* special message */ 24 BLK_TC_AHEAD = 1 << 11, /* readahead */ 25 BLK_TC_META = 1 << 12, /* metadata */ 26 BLK_TC_DISCARD = 1 << 13, /* discard requests */ 27 BLK_TC_DRV_DATA = 1 << 14, /* binary per-driver data */ 28 29 BLK_TC_END = 1 << 15, /* only 16-bits, reminder */ 30}; 31 32#define BLK_TC_SHIFT (16) 33#define BLK_TC_ACT(act) ((act) << BLK_TC_SHIFT) 34 35/* 36 * Basic trace actions 37 */ 38enum blktrace_act { 39 __BLK_TA_QUEUE = 1, /* queued */ 40 __BLK_TA_BACKMERGE, /* back merged to existing rq */ 41 __BLK_TA_FRONTMERGE, /* front merge to existing rq */ 42 __BLK_TA_GETRQ, /* allocated new request */ 43 __BLK_TA_SLEEPRQ, /* sleeping on rq allocation */ 44 __BLK_TA_REQUEUE, /* request requeued */ 45 __BLK_TA_ISSUE, /* sent to driver */ 46 __BLK_TA_COMPLETE, /* completed by driver */ 47 __BLK_TA_PLUG, /* queue was plugged */ 48 __BLK_TA_UNPLUG_IO, /* queue was unplugged by io */ 49 __BLK_TA_UNPLUG_TIMER, /* queue was unplugged by timer */ 50 __BLK_TA_INSERT, /* insert request */ 51 __BLK_TA_SPLIT, /* bio was split */ 52 __BLK_TA_BOUNCE, /* bio was bounced */ 53 __BLK_TA_REMAP, /* bio was remapped */ 54 __BLK_TA_ABORT, /* request aborted */ 55 __BLK_TA_DRV_DATA, /* driver-specific binary data */ 56}; 57 58/* 59 * Notify events. 60 */ 61enum blktrace_notify { 62 __BLK_TN_PROCESS = 0, /* establish pid/name mapping */ 63 __BLK_TN_TIMESTAMP, /* include system clock */ 64 __BLK_TN_MESSAGE, /* Character string message */ 65}; 66 67 68/* 69 * Trace actions in full. Additionally, read or write is masked 70 */ 71#define BLK_TA_QUEUE (__BLK_TA_QUEUE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE)) 72#define BLK_TA_BACKMERGE (__BLK_TA_BACKMERGE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE)) 73#define BLK_TA_FRONTMERGE (__BLK_TA_FRONTMERGE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE)) 74#define BLK_TA_GETRQ (__BLK_TA_GETRQ | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE)) 75#define BLK_TA_SLEEPRQ (__BLK_TA_SLEEPRQ | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE)) 76#define BLK_TA_REQUEUE (__BLK_TA_REQUEUE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_REQUEUE)) 77#define BLK_TA_ISSUE (__BLK_TA_ISSUE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_ISSUE)) 78#define BLK_TA_COMPLETE (__BLK_TA_COMPLETE| BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_COMPLETE)) 79#define BLK_TA_PLUG (__BLK_TA_PLUG | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE)) 80#define BLK_TA_UNPLUG_IO (__BLK_TA_UNPLUG_IO | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE)) 81#define BLK_TA_UNPLUG_TIMER (__BLK_TA_UNPLUG_TIMER | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE)) 82#define BLK_TA_INSERT (__BLK_TA_INSERT | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE)) 83#define BLK_TA_SPLIT (__BLK_TA_SPLIT) 84#define BLK_TA_BOUNCE (__BLK_TA_BOUNCE) 85#define BLK_TA_REMAP (__BLK_TA_REMAP | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE)) 86#define BLK_TA_ABORT (__BLK_TA_ABORT | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE)) 87#define BLK_TA_DRV_DATA (__BLK_TA_DRV_DATA | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_DRV_DATA)) 88 89#define BLK_TN_PROCESS (__BLK_TN_PROCESS | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY)) 90#define BLK_TN_TIMESTAMP (__BLK_TN_TIMESTAMP | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY)) 91#define BLK_TN_MESSAGE (__BLK_TN_MESSAGE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY)) 92 93#define BLK_IO_TRACE_MAGIC 0x65617400 94#define BLK_IO_TRACE_VERSION 0x07 95 96/* 97 * The trace itself 98 */ 99struct blk_io_trace { 100 __u32 magic; /* MAGIC << 8 | version */ 101 __u32 sequence; /* event number */ 102 __u64 time; /* in microseconds */ 103 __u64 sector; /* disk offset */ 104 __u32 bytes; /* transfer length */ 105 __u32 action; /* what happened */ 106 __u32 pid; /* who did it */ 107 __u32 device; /* device number */ 108 __u32 cpu; /* on what cpu did it happen */ 109 __u16 error; /* completion error */ 110 __u16 pdu_len; /* length of data after this trace */ 111}; 112 113/* 114 * The remap event 115 */ 116struct blk_io_trace_remap { 117 __be32 device; 118 __be32 device_from; 119 __be64 sector; 120}; 121 122enum { 123 Blktrace_setup = 1, 124 Blktrace_running, 125 Blktrace_stopped, 126}; 127 128#define BLKTRACE_BDEV_SIZE 32 129 130/* 131 * User setup structure passed with BLKTRACESTART 132 */ 133struct blk_user_trace_setup { 134 char name[BLKTRACE_BDEV_SIZE]; /* output */ 135 __u16 act_mask; /* input */ 136 __u32 buf_size; /* input */ 137 __u32 buf_nr; /* input */ 138 __u64 start_lba; 139 __u64 end_lba; 140 __u32 pid; 141}; 142 143#ifdef __KERNEL__ 144#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE) 145struct blk_trace { 146 int trace_state; 147 struct rchan *rchan; 148 unsigned long *sequence; 149 unsigned char *msg_data; 150 u16 act_mask; 151 u64 start_lba; 152 u64 end_lba; 153 u32 pid; 154 u32 dev; 155 struct dentry *dir; 156 struct dentry *dropped_file; 157 struct dentry *msg_file; 158 atomic_t dropped; 159}; 160 161extern int blk_trace_ioctl(struct block_device *, unsigned, char __user *); 162extern void blk_trace_shutdown(struct request_queue *); 163extern void __blk_add_trace(struct blk_trace *, sector_t, int, int, u32, int, int, void *); 164extern int do_blk_trace_setup(struct request_queue *q, 165 char *name, dev_t dev, struct blk_user_trace_setup *buts); 166extern void __trace_note_message(struct blk_trace *, const char *fmt, ...); 167 168/** 169 * blk_add_trace_msg - Add a (simple) message to the blktrace stream 170 * @q: queue the io is for 171 * @fmt: format to print message in 172 * args... Variable argument list for format 173 * 174 * Description: 175 * Records a (simple) message onto the blktrace stream. 176 * 177 * NOTE: BLK_TN_MAX_MSG characters are output at most. 178 * NOTE: Can not use 'static inline' due to presence of var args... 179 * 180 **/ 181#define blk_add_trace_msg(q, fmt, ...) \ 182 do { \ 183 struct blk_trace *bt = (q)->blk_trace; \ 184 if (unlikely(bt)) \ 185 __trace_note_message(bt, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \ 186 } while (0) 187#define BLK_TN_MAX_MSG 128 188 189/** 190 * blk_add_trace_rq - Add a trace for a request oriented action 191 * @q: queue the io is for 192 * @rq: the source request 193 * @what: the action 194 * 195 * Description: 196 * Records an action against a request. Will log the bio offset + size. 197 * 198 **/ 199static inline void blk_add_trace_rq(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, 200 u32 what) 201{ 202 struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace; 203 int rw = rq->cmd_flags & 0x03; 204 205 if (likely(!bt)) 206 return; 207 208 if (blk_discard_rq(rq)) 209 rw |= (1 << BIO_RW_DISCARD); 210 211 if (blk_pc_request(rq)) { 212 what |= BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_PC); 213 __blk_add_trace(bt, 0, rq->data_len, rw, what, rq->errors, sizeof(rq->cmd), rq->cmd); 214 } else { 215 what |= BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_FS); 216 __blk_add_trace(bt, rq->hard_sector, rq->hard_nr_sectors << 9, rw, what, rq->errors, 0, NULL); 217 } 218} 219 220/** 221 * blk_add_trace_bio - Add a trace for a bio oriented action 222 * @q: queue the io is for 223 * @bio: the source bio 224 * @what: the action 225 * 226 * Description: 227 * Records an action against a bio. Will log the bio offset + size. 228 * 229 **/ 230static inline void blk_add_trace_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio, 231 u32 what) 232{ 233 struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace; 234 235 if (likely(!bt)) 236 return; 237 238 __blk_add_trace(bt, bio->bi_sector, bio->bi_size, bio->bi_rw, what, !bio_flagged(bio, BIO_UPTODATE), 0, NULL); 239} 240 241/** 242 * blk_add_trace_generic - Add a trace for a generic action 243 * @q: queue the io is for 244 * @bio: the source bio 245 * @rw: the data direction 246 * @what: the action 247 * 248 * Description: 249 * Records a simple trace 250 * 251 **/ 252static inline void blk_add_trace_generic(struct request_queue *q, 253 struct bio *bio, int rw, u32 what) 254{ 255 struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace; 256 257 if (likely(!bt)) 258 return; 259 260 if (bio) 261 blk_add_trace_bio(q, bio, what); 262 else 263 __blk_add_trace(bt, 0, 0, rw, what, 0, 0, NULL); 264} 265 266/** 267 * blk_add_trace_pdu_int - Add a trace for a bio with an integer payload 268 * @q: queue the io is for 269 * @what: the action 270 * @bio: the source bio 271 * @pdu: the integer payload 272 * 273 * Description: 274 * Adds a trace with some integer payload. This might be an unplug 275 * option given as the action, with the depth at unplug time given 276 * as the payload 277 * 278 **/ 279static inline void blk_add_trace_pdu_int(struct request_queue *q, u32 what, 280 struct bio *bio, unsigned int pdu) 281{ 282 struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace; 283 __be64 rpdu = cpu_to_be64(pdu); 284 285 if (likely(!bt)) 286 return; 287 288 if (bio) 289 __blk_add_trace(bt, bio->bi_sector, bio->bi_size, bio->bi_rw, what, !bio_flagged(bio, BIO_UPTODATE), sizeof(rpdu), &rpdu); 290 else 291 __blk_add_trace(bt, 0, 0, 0, what, 0, sizeof(rpdu), &rpdu); 292} 293 294/** 295 * blk_add_trace_remap - Add a trace for a remap operation 296 * @q: queue the io is for 297 * @bio: the source bio 298 * @dev: target device 299 * @from: source sector 300 * @to: target sector 301 * 302 * Description: 303 * Device mapper or raid target sometimes need to split a bio because 304 * it spans a stripe (or similar). Add a trace for that action. 305 * 306 **/ 307static inline void blk_add_trace_remap(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio, 308 dev_t dev, sector_t from, sector_t to) 309{ 310 struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace; 311 struct blk_io_trace_remap r; 312 313 if (likely(!bt)) 314 return; 315 316 r.device = cpu_to_be32(dev); 317 r.device_from = cpu_to_be32(bio->bi_bdev->bd_dev); 318 r.sector = cpu_to_be64(to); 319 320 __blk_add_trace(bt, from, bio->bi_size, bio->bi_rw, BLK_TA_REMAP, !bio_flagged(bio, BIO_UPTODATE), sizeof(r), &r); 321} 322 323/** 324 * blk_add_driver_data - Add binary message with driver-specific data 325 * @q: queue the io is for 326 * @rq: io request 327 * @data: driver-specific data 328 * @len: length of driver-specific data 329 * 330 * Description: 331 * Some drivers might want to write driver-specific data per request. 332 * 333 **/ 334static inline void blk_add_driver_data(struct request_queue *q, 335 struct request *rq, 336 void *data, size_t len) 337{ 338 struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace; 339 340 if (likely(!bt)) 341 return; 342 343 if (blk_pc_request(rq)) 344 __blk_add_trace(bt, 0, rq->data_len, 0, BLK_TA_DRV_DATA, 345 rq->errors, len, data); 346 else 347 __blk_add_trace(bt, rq->hard_sector, rq->hard_nr_sectors << 9, 348 0, BLK_TA_DRV_DATA, rq->errors, len, data); 349} 350 351extern int blk_trace_setup(struct request_queue *q, char *name, dev_t dev, 352 char __user *arg); 353extern int blk_trace_startstop(struct request_queue *q, int start); 354extern int blk_trace_remove(struct request_queue *q); 355 356#else /* !CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE */ 357#define blk_trace_ioctl(bdev, cmd, arg) (-ENOTTY) 358#define blk_trace_shutdown(q) do { } while (0) 359#define blk_add_trace_rq(q, rq, what) do { } while (0) 360#define blk_add_trace_bio(q, rq, what) do { } while (0) 361#define blk_add_trace_generic(q, rq, rw, what) do { } while (0) 362#define blk_add_trace_pdu_int(q, what, bio, pdu) do { } while (0) 363#define blk_add_trace_remap(q, bio, dev, f, t) do {} while (0) 364#define blk_add_driver_data(q, rq, data, len) do {} while (0) 365#define do_blk_trace_setup(q, name, dev, buts) (-ENOTTY) 366#define blk_trace_setup(q, name, dev, arg) (-ENOTTY) 367#define blk_trace_startstop(q, start) (-ENOTTY) 368#define blk_trace_remove(q) (-ENOTTY) 369#define blk_add_trace_msg(q, fmt, ...) do { } while (0) 370 371#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE */ 372#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ 373#endif