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1/* 2 * OF helpers for the GPIO API 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 MontaVista Software, Inc. 5 * 6 * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com> 7 * 8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 11 * (at your option) any later version. 12 */ 13 14#include <linux/kernel.h> 15#include <linux/errno.h> 16#include <linux/io.h> 17#include <linux/of.h> 18#include <linux/of_gpio.h> 19#include <asm/prom.h> 20 21/** 22 * of_get_gpio - Get a GPIO number from the device tree to use with GPIO API 23 * @np: device node to get GPIO from 24 * @index: index of the GPIO 25 * 26 * Returns GPIO number to use with Linux generic GPIO API, or one of the errno 27 * value on the error condition. 28 */ 29int of_get_gpio(struct device_node *np, int index) 30{ 31 int ret; 32 struct device_node *gc; 33 struct of_gpio_chip *of_gc = NULL; 34 int size; 35 const void *gpio_spec; 36 const u32 *gpio_cells; 37 38 ret = of_parse_phandles_with_args(np, "gpios", "#gpio-cells", index, 39 &gc, &gpio_spec); 40 if (ret) { 41 pr_debug("%s: can't parse gpios property\n", __func__); 42 goto err0; 43 } 44 45 of_gc = gc->data; 46 if (!of_gc) { 47 pr_debug("%s: gpio controller %s isn't registered\n", 48 np->full_name, gc->full_name); 49 ret = -ENODEV; 50 goto err1; 51 } 52 53 gpio_cells = of_get_property(gc, "#gpio-cells", &size); 54 if (!gpio_cells || size != sizeof(*gpio_cells) || 55 *gpio_cells != of_gc->gpio_cells) { 56 pr_debug("%s: wrong #gpio-cells for %s\n", 57 np->full_name, gc->full_name); 58 ret = -EINVAL; 59 goto err1; 60 } 61 62 ret = of_gc->xlate(of_gc, np, gpio_spec); 63 if (ret < 0) 64 goto err1; 65 66 ret += of_gc->gc.base; 67err1: 68 of_node_put(gc); 69err0: 70 pr_debug("%s exited with status %d\n", __func__, ret); 71 return ret; 72} 73EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_gpio); 74 75/** 76 * of_gpio_simple_xlate - translate gpio_spec to the GPIO number 77 * @of_gc: pointer to the of_gpio_chip structure 78 * @np: device node of the GPIO chip 79 * @gpio_spec: gpio specifier as found in the device tree 80 * 81 * This is simple translation function, suitable for the most 1:1 mapped 82 * gpio chips. This function performs only one sanity check: whether gpio 83 * is less than ngpios (that is specified in the gpio_chip). 84 */ 85int of_gpio_simple_xlate(struct of_gpio_chip *of_gc, struct device_node *np, 86 const void *gpio_spec) 87{ 88 const u32 *gpio = gpio_spec; 89 90 if (*gpio > of_gc->gc.ngpio) 91 return -EINVAL; 92 93 return *gpio; 94} 95EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_gpio_simple_xlate); 96 97/** 98 * of_mm_gpiochip_add - Add memory mapped GPIO chip (bank) 99 * @np: device node of the GPIO chip 100 * @mm_gc: pointer to the of_mm_gpio_chip allocated structure 101 * 102 * To use this function you should allocate and fill mm_gc with: 103 * 104 * 1) In the gpio_chip structure: 105 * - all the callbacks 106 * 107 * 2) In the of_gpio_chip structure: 108 * - gpio_cells 109 * - xlate callback (optional) 110 * 111 * 3) In the of_mm_gpio_chip structure: 112 * - save_regs callback (optional) 113 * 114 * If succeeded, this function will map bank's memory and will 115 * do all necessary work for you. Then you'll able to use .regs 116 * to manage GPIOs from the callbacks. 117 */ 118int of_mm_gpiochip_add(struct device_node *np, 119 struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc) 120{ 121 int ret = -ENOMEM; 122 struct of_gpio_chip *of_gc = &mm_gc->of_gc; 123 struct gpio_chip *gc = &of_gc->gc; 124 125 gc->label = kstrdup(np->full_name, GFP_KERNEL); 126 if (!gc->label) 127 goto err0; 128 129 mm_gc->regs = of_iomap(np, 0); 130 if (!mm_gc->regs) 131 goto err1; 132 133 gc->base = -1; 134 135 if (!of_gc->xlate) 136 of_gc->xlate = of_gpio_simple_xlate; 137 138 if (mm_gc->save_regs) 139 mm_gc->save_regs(mm_gc); 140 141 np->data = of_gc; 142 143 ret = gpiochip_add(gc); 144 if (ret) 145 goto err2; 146 147 /* We don't want to lose the node and its ->data */ 148 of_node_get(np); 149 150 pr_debug("%s: registered as generic GPIO chip, base is %d\n", 151 np->full_name, gc->base); 152 return 0; 153err2: 154 np->data = NULL; 155 iounmap(mm_gc->regs); 156err1: 157 kfree(gc->label); 158err0: 159 pr_err("%s: GPIO chip registration failed with status %d\n", 160 np->full_name, ret); 161 return ret; 162} 163EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_mm_gpiochip_add);