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1#ifndef BLKTRACE_H 2#define BLKTRACE_H 3 4#include <linux/blkdev.h> 5#include <linux/relay.h> 6 7/* 8 * Trace categories 9 */ 10enum blktrace_cat { 11 BLK_TC_READ = 1 << 0, /* reads */ 12 BLK_TC_WRITE = 1 << 1, /* writes */ 13 BLK_TC_BARRIER = 1 << 2, /* barrier */ 14 BLK_TC_SYNC = 1 << 3, /* sync IO */ 15 BLK_TC_QUEUE = 1 << 4, /* queueing/merging */ 16 BLK_TC_REQUEUE = 1 << 5, /* requeueing */ 17 BLK_TC_ISSUE = 1 << 6, /* issue */ 18 BLK_TC_COMPLETE = 1 << 7, /* completions */ 19 BLK_TC_FS = 1 << 8, /* fs requests */ 20 BLK_TC_PC = 1 << 9, /* pc requests */ 21 BLK_TC_NOTIFY = 1 << 10, /* special message */ 22 BLK_TC_AHEAD = 1 << 11, /* readahead */ 23 BLK_TC_META = 1 << 12, /* metadata */ 24 25 BLK_TC_END = 1 << 15, /* only 16-bits, reminder */ 26}; 27 28#define BLK_TC_SHIFT (16) 29#define BLK_TC_ACT(act) ((act) << BLK_TC_SHIFT) 30 31/* 32 * Basic trace actions 33 */ 34enum blktrace_act { 35 __BLK_TA_QUEUE = 1, /* queued */ 36 __BLK_TA_BACKMERGE, /* back merged to existing rq */ 37 __BLK_TA_FRONTMERGE, /* front merge to existing rq */ 38 __BLK_TA_GETRQ, /* allocated new request */ 39 __BLK_TA_SLEEPRQ, /* sleeping on rq allocation */ 40 __BLK_TA_REQUEUE, /* request requeued */ 41 __BLK_TA_ISSUE, /* sent to driver */ 42 __BLK_TA_COMPLETE, /* completed by driver */ 43 __BLK_TA_PLUG, /* queue was plugged */ 44 __BLK_TA_UNPLUG_IO, /* queue was unplugged by io */ 45 __BLK_TA_UNPLUG_TIMER, /* queue was unplugged by timer */ 46 __BLK_TA_INSERT, /* insert request */ 47 __BLK_TA_SPLIT, /* bio was split */ 48 __BLK_TA_BOUNCE, /* bio was bounced */ 49 __BLK_TA_REMAP, /* bio was remapped */ 50}; 51 52/* 53 * Notify events. 54 */ 55enum blktrace_notify { 56 __BLK_TN_PROCESS = 0, /* establish pid/name mapping */ 57 __BLK_TN_TIMESTAMP, /* include system clock */ 58 __BLK_TN_MESSAGE, /* Character string message */ 59}; 60 61 62/* 63 * Trace actions in full. Additionally, read or write is masked 64 */ 65#define BLK_TA_QUEUE (__BLK_TA_QUEUE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE)) 66#define BLK_TA_BACKMERGE (__BLK_TA_BACKMERGE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE)) 67#define BLK_TA_FRONTMERGE (__BLK_TA_FRONTMERGE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE)) 68#define BLK_TA_GETRQ (__BLK_TA_GETRQ | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE)) 69#define BLK_TA_SLEEPRQ (__BLK_TA_SLEEPRQ | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE)) 70#define BLK_TA_REQUEUE (__BLK_TA_REQUEUE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_REQUEUE)) 71#define BLK_TA_ISSUE (__BLK_TA_ISSUE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_ISSUE)) 72#define BLK_TA_COMPLETE (__BLK_TA_COMPLETE| BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_COMPLETE)) 73#define BLK_TA_PLUG (__BLK_TA_PLUG | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE)) 74#define BLK_TA_UNPLUG_IO (__BLK_TA_UNPLUG_IO | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE)) 75#define BLK_TA_UNPLUG_TIMER (__BLK_TA_UNPLUG_TIMER | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE)) 76#define BLK_TA_INSERT (__BLK_TA_INSERT | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE)) 77#define BLK_TA_SPLIT (__BLK_TA_SPLIT) 78#define BLK_TA_BOUNCE (__BLK_TA_BOUNCE) 79#define BLK_TA_REMAP (__BLK_TA_REMAP | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE)) 80 81#define BLK_TN_PROCESS (__BLK_TN_PROCESS | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY)) 82#define BLK_TN_TIMESTAMP (__BLK_TN_TIMESTAMP | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY)) 83#define BLK_TN_MESSAGE (__BLK_TN_MESSAGE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY)) 84 85#define BLK_IO_TRACE_MAGIC 0x65617400 86#define BLK_IO_TRACE_VERSION 0x07 87 88/* 89 * The trace itself 90 */ 91struct blk_io_trace { 92 u32 magic; /* MAGIC << 8 | version */ 93 u32 sequence; /* event number */ 94 u64 time; /* in microseconds */ 95 u64 sector; /* disk offset */ 96 u32 bytes; /* transfer length */ 97 u32 action; /* what happened */ 98 u32 pid; /* who did it */ 99 u32 device; /* device number */ 100 u32 cpu; /* on what cpu did it happen */ 101 u16 error; /* completion error */ 102 u16 pdu_len; /* length of data after this trace */ 103}; 104 105/* 106 * The remap event 107 */ 108struct blk_io_trace_remap { 109 __be32 device; 110 __be32 device_from; 111 __be64 sector; 112}; 113 114enum { 115 Blktrace_setup = 1, 116 Blktrace_running, 117 Blktrace_stopped, 118}; 119 120struct blk_trace { 121 int trace_state; 122 struct rchan *rchan; 123 unsigned long *sequence; 124 unsigned char *msg_data; 125 u16 act_mask; 126 u64 start_lba; 127 u64 end_lba; 128 u32 pid; 129 u32 dev; 130 struct dentry *dir; 131 struct dentry *dropped_file; 132 atomic_t dropped; 133}; 134 135/* 136 * User setup structure passed with BLKTRACESTART 137 */ 138struct blk_user_trace_setup { 139 char name[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; /* output */ 140 u16 act_mask; /* input */ 141 u32 buf_size; /* input */ 142 u32 buf_nr; /* input */ 143 u64 start_lba; 144 u64 end_lba; 145 u32 pid; 146}; 147 148#ifdef __KERNEL__ 149#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE) 150extern int blk_trace_ioctl(struct block_device *, unsigned, char __user *); 151extern void blk_trace_shutdown(struct request_queue *); 152extern void __blk_add_trace(struct blk_trace *, sector_t, int, int, u32, int, int, void *); 153extern int do_blk_trace_setup(struct request_queue *q, 154 char *name, dev_t dev, struct blk_user_trace_setup *buts); 155extern void __trace_note_message(struct blk_trace *, const char *fmt, ...); 156 157/** 158 * blk_add_trace_msg - Add a (simple) message to the blktrace stream 159 * @q: queue the io is for 160 * @fmt: format to print message in 161 * args... Variable argument list for format 162 * 163 * Description: 164 * Records a (simple) message onto the blktrace stream. 165 * 166 * NOTE: BLK_TN_MAX_MSG characters are output at most. 167 * NOTE: Can not use 'static inline' due to presence of var args... 168 * 169 **/ 170#define blk_add_trace_msg(q, fmt, ...) \ 171 do { \ 172 struct blk_trace *bt = (q)->blk_trace; \ 173 if (unlikely(bt)) \ 174 __trace_note_message(bt, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \ 175 } while (0) 176#define BLK_TN_MAX_MSG 128 177 178/** 179 * blk_add_trace_rq - Add a trace for a request oriented action 180 * @q: queue the io is for 181 * @rq: the source request 182 * @what: the action 183 * 184 * Description: 185 * Records an action against a request. Will log the bio offset + size. 186 * 187 **/ 188static inline void blk_add_trace_rq(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, 189 u32 what) 190{ 191 struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace; 192 int rw = rq->cmd_flags & 0x03; 193 194 if (likely(!bt)) 195 return; 196 197 if (blk_pc_request(rq)) { 198 what |= BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_PC); 199 __blk_add_trace(bt, 0, rq->data_len, rw, what, rq->errors, sizeof(rq->cmd), rq->cmd); 200 } else { 201 what |= BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_FS); 202 __blk_add_trace(bt, rq->hard_sector, rq->hard_nr_sectors << 9, rw, what, rq->errors, 0, NULL); 203 } 204} 205 206/** 207 * blk_add_trace_bio - Add a trace for a bio oriented action 208 * @q: queue the io is for 209 * @bio: the source bio 210 * @what: the action 211 * 212 * Description: 213 * Records an action against a bio. Will log the bio offset + size. 214 * 215 **/ 216static inline void blk_add_trace_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio, 217 u32 what) 218{ 219 struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace; 220 221 if (likely(!bt)) 222 return; 223 224 __blk_add_trace(bt, bio->bi_sector, bio->bi_size, bio->bi_rw, what, !bio_flagged(bio, BIO_UPTODATE), 0, NULL); 225} 226 227/** 228 * blk_add_trace_generic - Add a trace for a generic action 229 * @q: queue the io is for 230 * @bio: the source bio 231 * @rw: the data direction 232 * @what: the action 233 * 234 * Description: 235 * Records a simple trace 236 * 237 **/ 238static inline void blk_add_trace_generic(struct request_queue *q, 239 struct bio *bio, int rw, u32 what) 240{ 241 struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace; 242 243 if (likely(!bt)) 244 return; 245 246 if (bio) 247 blk_add_trace_bio(q, bio, what); 248 else 249 __blk_add_trace(bt, 0, 0, rw, what, 0, 0, NULL); 250} 251 252/** 253 * blk_add_trace_pdu_int - Add a trace for a bio with an integer payload 254 * @q: queue the io is for 255 * @what: the action 256 * @bio: the source bio 257 * @pdu: the integer payload 258 * 259 * Description: 260 * Adds a trace with some integer payload. This might be an unplug 261 * option given as the action, with the depth at unplug time given 262 * as the payload 263 * 264 **/ 265static inline void blk_add_trace_pdu_int(struct request_queue *q, u32 what, 266 struct bio *bio, unsigned int pdu) 267{ 268 struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace; 269 __be64 rpdu = cpu_to_be64(pdu); 270 271 if (likely(!bt)) 272 return; 273 274 if (bio) 275 __blk_add_trace(bt, bio->bi_sector, bio->bi_size, bio->bi_rw, what, !bio_flagged(bio, BIO_UPTODATE), sizeof(rpdu), &rpdu); 276 else 277 __blk_add_trace(bt, 0, 0, 0, what, 0, sizeof(rpdu), &rpdu); 278} 279 280/** 281 * blk_add_trace_remap - Add a trace for a remap operation 282 * @q: queue the io is for 283 * @bio: the source bio 284 * @dev: target device 285 * @from: source sector 286 * @to: target sector 287 * 288 * Description: 289 * Device mapper or raid target sometimes need to split a bio because 290 * it spans a stripe (or similar). Add a trace for that action. 291 * 292 **/ 293static inline void blk_add_trace_remap(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio, 294 dev_t dev, sector_t from, sector_t to) 295{ 296 struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace; 297 struct blk_io_trace_remap r; 298 299 if (likely(!bt)) 300 return; 301 302 r.device = cpu_to_be32(dev); 303 r.device_from = cpu_to_be32(bio->bi_bdev->bd_dev); 304 r.sector = cpu_to_be64(to); 305 306 __blk_add_trace(bt, from, bio->bi_size, bio->bi_rw, BLK_TA_REMAP, !bio_flagged(bio, BIO_UPTODATE), sizeof(r), &r); 307} 308 309extern int blk_trace_setup(struct request_queue *q, char *name, dev_t dev, 310 char __user *arg); 311extern int blk_trace_startstop(struct request_queue *q, int start); 312extern int blk_trace_remove(struct request_queue *q); 313 314#else /* !CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE */ 315#define blk_trace_ioctl(bdev, cmd, arg) (-ENOTTY) 316#define blk_trace_shutdown(q) do { } while (0) 317#define blk_add_trace_rq(q, rq, what) do { } while (0) 318#define blk_add_trace_bio(q, rq, what) do { } while (0) 319#define blk_add_trace_generic(q, rq, rw, what) do { } while (0) 320#define blk_add_trace_pdu_int(q, what, bio, pdu) do { } while (0) 321#define blk_add_trace_remap(q, bio, dev, f, t) do {} while (0) 322#define do_blk_trace_setup(q, name, dev, buts) (-ENOTTY) 323#define blk_trace_setup(q, name, dev, arg) (-ENOTTY) 324#define blk_trace_startstop(q, start) (-ENOTTY) 325#define blk_trace_remove(q) (-ENOTTY) 326#define blk_add_trace_msg(q, fmt, ...) do { } while (0) 327 328#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE */ 329#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ 330#endif