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1/** 2 * @file oprofile.h 3 * 4 * API for machine-specific interrupts to interface 5 * to oprofile. 6 * 7 * @remark Copyright 2002 OProfile authors 8 * @remark Read the file COPYING 9 * 10 * @author John Levon <levon@movementarian.org> 11 */ 12 13#ifndef OPROFILE_H 14#define OPROFILE_H 15 16#include <linux/types.h> 17#include <linux/spinlock.h> 18#include <asm/atomic.h> 19 20/* Each escaped entry is prefixed by ESCAPE_CODE 21 * then one of the following codes, then the 22 * relevant data. 23 * These #defines live in this file so that arch-specific 24 * buffer sync'ing code can access them. 25 */ 26#define ESCAPE_CODE ~0UL 27#define CTX_SWITCH_CODE 1 28#define CPU_SWITCH_CODE 2 29#define COOKIE_SWITCH_CODE 3 30#define KERNEL_ENTER_SWITCH_CODE 4 31#define KERNEL_EXIT_SWITCH_CODE 5 32#define MODULE_LOADED_CODE 6 33#define CTX_TGID_CODE 7 34#define TRACE_BEGIN_CODE 8 35#define TRACE_END_CODE 9 36#define XEN_ENTER_SWITCH_CODE 10 37#define SPU_PROFILING_CODE 11 38#define SPU_CTX_SWITCH_CODE 12 39 40struct super_block; 41struct dentry; 42struct file_operations; 43struct pt_regs; 44 45/* Operations structure to be filled in */ 46struct oprofile_operations { 47 /* create any necessary configuration files in the oprofile fs. 48 * Optional. */ 49 int (*create_files)(struct super_block * sb, struct dentry * root); 50 /* Do any necessary interrupt setup. Optional. */ 51 int (*setup)(void); 52 /* Do any necessary interrupt shutdown. Optional. */ 53 void (*shutdown)(void); 54 /* Start delivering interrupts. */ 55 int (*start)(void); 56 /* Stop delivering interrupts. */ 57 void (*stop)(void); 58 /* Arch-specific buffer sync functions. 59 * Return value = 0: Success 60 * Return value = -1: Failure 61 * Return value = 1: Run generic sync function 62 */ 63 int (*sync_start)(void); 64 int (*sync_stop)(void); 65 66 /* Initiate a stack backtrace. Optional. */ 67 void (*backtrace)(struct pt_regs * const regs, unsigned int depth); 68 /* CPU identification string. */ 69 char * cpu_type; 70}; 71 72/** 73 * One-time initialisation. *ops must be set to a filled-in 74 * operations structure. This is called even in timer interrupt 75 * mode so an arch can set a backtrace callback. 76 * 77 * If an error occurs, the fields should be left untouched. 78 */ 79int oprofile_arch_init(struct oprofile_operations * ops); 80 81/** 82 * One-time exit/cleanup for the arch. 83 */ 84void oprofile_arch_exit(void); 85 86/** 87 * Add data to the event buffer. 88 * The data passed is free-form, but typically consists of 89 * file offsets, dcookies, context information, and ESCAPE codes. 90 */ 91void add_event_entry(unsigned long data); 92 93/** 94 * Add a sample. This may be called from any context. Pass 95 * smp_processor_id() as cpu. 96 */ 97void oprofile_add_sample(struct pt_regs * const regs, unsigned long event); 98 99/** 100 * Add an extended sample. Use this when the PC is not from the regs, and 101 * we cannot determine if we're in kernel mode from the regs. 102 * 103 * This function does perform a backtrace. 104 * 105 */ 106void oprofile_add_ext_sample(unsigned long pc, struct pt_regs * const regs, 107 unsigned long event, int is_kernel); 108 109/* Use this instead when the PC value is not from the regs. Doesn't 110 * backtrace. */ 111void oprofile_add_pc(unsigned long pc, int is_kernel, unsigned long event); 112 113/* add a backtrace entry, to be called from the ->backtrace callback */ 114void oprofile_add_trace(unsigned long eip); 115 116 117/** 118 * Create a file of the given name as a child of the given root, with 119 * the specified file operations. 120 */ 121int oprofilefs_create_file(struct super_block * sb, struct dentry * root, 122 char const * name, const struct file_operations * fops); 123 124int oprofilefs_create_file_perm(struct super_block * sb, struct dentry * root, 125 char const * name, const struct file_operations * fops, int perm); 126 127/** Create a file for read/write access to an unsigned long. */ 128int oprofilefs_create_ulong(struct super_block * sb, struct dentry * root, 129 char const * name, ulong * val); 130 131/** Create a file for read-only access to an unsigned long. */ 132int oprofilefs_create_ro_ulong(struct super_block * sb, struct dentry * root, 133 char const * name, ulong * val); 134 135/** Create a file for read-only access to an atomic_t. */ 136int oprofilefs_create_ro_atomic(struct super_block * sb, struct dentry * root, 137 char const * name, atomic_t * val); 138 139/** create a directory */ 140struct dentry * oprofilefs_mkdir(struct super_block * sb, struct dentry * root, 141 char const * name); 142 143/** 144 * Write the given asciz string to the given user buffer @buf, updating *offset 145 * appropriately. Returns bytes written or -EFAULT. 146 */ 147ssize_t oprofilefs_str_to_user(char const * str, char __user * buf, size_t count, loff_t * offset); 148 149/** 150 * Convert an unsigned long value into ASCII and copy it to the user buffer @buf, 151 * updating *offset appropriately. Returns bytes written or -EFAULT. 152 */ 153ssize_t oprofilefs_ulong_to_user(unsigned long val, char __user * buf, size_t count, loff_t * offset); 154 155/** 156 * Read an ASCII string for a number from a userspace buffer and fill *val on success. 157 * Returns 0 on success, < 0 on error. 158 */ 159int oprofilefs_ulong_from_user(unsigned long * val, char const __user * buf, size_t count); 160 161/** lock for read/write safety */ 162extern spinlock_t oprofilefs_lock; 163 164#endif /* OPROFILE_H */