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1/* 2 * linux/fs/ext3/ialloc.c 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr) 6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal 7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI) 8 * 9 * BSD ufs-inspired inode and directory allocation by 10 * Stephen Tweedie (sct@redhat.com), 1993 11 * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by 12 * David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995 13 */ 14 15#include <linux/time.h> 16#include <linux/fs.h> 17#include <linux/jbd.h> 18#include <linux/ext3_fs.h> 19#include <linux/ext3_jbd.h> 20#include <linux/stat.h> 21#include <linux/string.h> 22#include <linux/quotaops.h> 23#include <linux/buffer_head.h> 24#include <linux/random.h> 25#include <linux/bitops.h> 26 27#include <asm/byteorder.h> 28 29#include "xattr.h" 30#include "acl.h" 31 32/* 33 * ialloc.c contains the inodes allocation and deallocation routines 34 */ 35 36/* 37 * The free inodes are managed by bitmaps. A file system contains several 38 * blocks groups. Each group contains 1 bitmap block for blocks, 1 bitmap 39 * block for inodes, N blocks for the inode table and data blocks. 40 * 41 * The file system contains group descriptors which are located after the 42 * super block. Each descriptor contains the number of the bitmap block and 43 * the free blocks count in the block. 44 */ 45 46 47/* 48 * Read the inode allocation bitmap for a given block_group, reading 49 * into the specified slot in the superblock's bitmap cache. 50 * 51 * Return buffer_head of bitmap on success or NULL. 52 */ 53static struct buffer_head * 54read_inode_bitmap(struct super_block * sb, unsigned long block_group) 55{ 56 struct ext3_group_desc *desc; 57 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL; 58 59 desc = ext3_get_group_desc(sb, block_group, NULL); 60 if (!desc) 61 goto error_out; 62 63 bh = sb_bread(sb, le32_to_cpu(desc->bg_inode_bitmap)); 64 if (!bh) 65 ext3_error(sb, "read_inode_bitmap", 66 "Cannot read inode bitmap - " 67 "block_group = %lu, inode_bitmap = %u", 68 block_group, le32_to_cpu(desc->bg_inode_bitmap)); 69error_out: 70 return bh; 71} 72 73/* 74 * NOTE! When we get the inode, we're the only people 75 * that have access to it, and as such there are no 76 * race conditions we have to worry about. The inode 77 * is not on the hash-lists, and it cannot be reached 78 * through the filesystem because the directory entry 79 * has been deleted earlier. 80 * 81 * HOWEVER: we must make sure that we get no aliases, 82 * which means that we have to call "clear_inode()" 83 * _before_ we mark the inode not in use in the inode 84 * bitmaps. Otherwise a newly created file might use 85 * the same inode number (not actually the same pointer 86 * though), and then we'd have two inodes sharing the 87 * same inode number and space on the harddisk. 88 */ 89void ext3_free_inode (handle_t *handle, struct inode * inode) 90{ 91 struct super_block * sb = inode->i_sb; 92 int is_directory; 93 unsigned long ino; 94 struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL; 95 struct buffer_head *bh2; 96 unsigned long block_group; 97 unsigned long bit; 98 struct ext3_group_desc * gdp; 99 struct ext3_super_block * es; 100 struct ext3_sb_info *sbi; 101 int fatal = 0, err; 102 103 if (atomic_read(&inode->i_count) > 1) { 104 printk ("ext3_free_inode: inode has count=%d\n", 105 atomic_read(&inode->i_count)); 106 return; 107 } 108 if (inode->i_nlink) { 109 printk ("ext3_free_inode: inode has nlink=%d\n", 110 inode->i_nlink); 111 return; 112 } 113 if (!sb) { 114 printk("ext3_free_inode: inode on nonexistent device\n"); 115 return; 116 } 117 sbi = EXT3_SB(sb); 118 119 ino = inode->i_ino; 120 ext3_debug ("freeing inode %lu\n", ino); 121 122 /* 123 * Note: we must free any quota before locking the superblock, 124 * as writing the quota to disk may need the lock as well. 125 */ 126 DQUOT_INIT(inode); 127 ext3_xattr_delete_inode(handle, inode); 128 DQUOT_FREE_INODE(inode); 129 DQUOT_DROP(inode); 130 131 is_directory = S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode); 132 133 /* Do this BEFORE marking the inode not in use or returning an error */ 134 clear_inode (inode); 135 136 es = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es; 137 if (ino < EXT3_FIRST_INO(sb) || ino > le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count)) { 138 ext3_error (sb, "ext3_free_inode", 139 "reserved or nonexistent inode %lu", ino); 140 goto error_return; 141 } 142 block_group = (ino - 1) / EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb); 143 bit = (ino - 1) % EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb); 144 bitmap_bh = read_inode_bitmap(sb, block_group); 145 if (!bitmap_bh) 146 goto error_return; 147 148 BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "get_write_access"); 149 fatal = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bitmap_bh); 150 if (fatal) 151 goto error_return; 152 153 /* Ok, now we can actually update the inode bitmaps.. */ 154 if (!ext3_clear_bit_atomic(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group), 155 bit, bitmap_bh->b_data)) 156 ext3_error (sb, "ext3_free_inode", 157 "bit already cleared for inode %lu", ino); 158 else { 159 gdp = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, block_group, &bh2); 160 161 BUFFER_TRACE(bh2, "get_write_access"); 162 fatal = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh2); 163 if (fatal) goto error_return; 164 165 if (gdp) { 166 spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group)); 167 gdp->bg_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le16( 168 le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_inodes_count) + 1); 169 if (is_directory) 170 gdp->bg_used_dirs_count = cpu_to_le16( 171 le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_used_dirs_count) - 1); 172 spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group)); 173 percpu_counter_inc(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter); 174 if (is_directory) 175 percpu_counter_dec(&sbi->s_dirs_counter); 176 177 } 178 BUFFER_TRACE(bh2, "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata"); 179 err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh2); 180 if (!fatal) fatal = err; 181 } 182 BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata"); 183 err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bitmap_bh); 184 if (!fatal) 185 fatal = err; 186 sb->s_dirt = 1; 187error_return: 188 brelse(bitmap_bh); 189 ext3_std_error(sb, fatal); 190} 191 192/* 193 * There are two policies for allocating an inode. If the new inode is 194 * a directory, then a forward search is made for a block group with both 195 * free space and a low directory-to-inode ratio; if that fails, then of 196 * the groups with above-average free space, that group with the fewest 197 * directories already is chosen. 198 * 199 * For other inodes, search forward from the parent directory\'s block 200 * group to find a free inode. 201 */ 202static int find_group_dir(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *parent) 203{ 204 int ngroups = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_groups_count; 205 unsigned int freei, avefreei; 206 struct ext3_group_desc *desc, *best_desc = NULL; 207 int group, best_group = -1; 208 209 freei = percpu_counter_read_positive(&EXT3_SB(sb)->s_freeinodes_counter); 210 avefreei = freei / ngroups; 211 212 for (group = 0; group < ngroups; group++) { 213 desc = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, group, NULL); 214 if (!desc || !desc->bg_free_inodes_count) 215 continue; 216 if (le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_inodes_count) < avefreei) 217 continue; 218 if (!best_desc || 219 (le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_blocks_count) > 220 le16_to_cpu(best_desc->bg_free_blocks_count))) { 221 best_group = group; 222 best_desc = desc; 223 } 224 } 225 return best_group; 226} 227 228/* 229 * Orlov's allocator for directories. 230 * 231 * We always try to spread first-level directories. 232 * 233 * If there are blockgroups with both free inodes and free blocks counts 234 * not worse than average we return one with smallest directory count. 235 * Otherwise we simply return a random group. 236 * 237 * For the rest rules look so: 238 * 239 * It's OK to put directory into a group unless 240 * it has too many directories already (max_dirs) or 241 * it has too few free inodes left (min_inodes) or 242 * it has too few free blocks left (min_blocks) or 243 * it's already running too large debt (max_debt). 244 * Parent's group is prefered, if it doesn't satisfy these 245 * conditions we search cyclically through the rest. If none 246 * of the groups look good we just look for a group with more 247 * free inodes than average (starting at parent's group). 248 * 249 * Debt is incremented each time we allocate a directory and decremented 250 * when we allocate an inode, within 0--255. 251 */ 252 253#define INODE_COST 64 254#define BLOCK_COST 256 255 256static int find_group_orlov(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *parent) 257{ 258 int parent_group = EXT3_I(parent)->i_block_group; 259 struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb); 260 struct ext3_super_block *es = sbi->s_es; 261 int ngroups = sbi->s_groups_count; 262 int inodes_per_group = EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb); 263 unsigned int freei, avefreei; 264 ext3_fsblk_t freeb, avefreeb; 265 ext3_fsblk_t blocks_per_dir; 266 unsigned int ndirs; 267 int max_debt, max_dirs, min_inodes; 268 ext3_grpblk_t min_blocks; 269 int group = -1, i; 270 struct ext3_group_desc *desc; 271 272 freei = percpu_counter_read_positive(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter); 273 avefreei = freei / ngroups; 274 freeb = percpu_counter_read_positive(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter); 275 avefreeb = freeb / ngroups; 276 ndirs = percpu_counter_read_positive(&sbi->s_dirs_counter); 277 278 if ((parent == sb->s_root->d_inode) || 279 (EXT3_I(parent)->i_flags & EXT3_TOPDIR_FL)) { 280 int best_ndir = inodes_per_group; 281 int best_group = -1; 282 283 get_random_bytes(&group, sizeof(group)); 284 parent_group = (unsigned)group % ngroups; 285 for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) { 286 group = (parent_group + i) % ngroups; 287 desc = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, group, NULL); 288 if (!desc || !desc->bg_free_inodes_count) 289 continue; 290 if (le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_used_dirs_count) >= best_ndir) 291 continue; 292 if (le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_inodes_count) < avefreei) 293 continue; 294 if (le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_blocks_count) < avefreeb) 295 continue; 296 best_group = group; 297 best_ndir = le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_used_dirs_count); 298 } 299 if (best_group >= 0) 300 return best_group; 301 goto fallback; 302 } 303 304 blocks_per_dir = (le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count) - freeb) / ndirs; 305 306 max_dirs = ndirs / ngroups + inodes_per_group / 16; 307 min_inodes = avefreei - inodes_per_group / 4; 308 min_blocks = avefreeb - EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) / 4; 309 310 max_debt = EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) / max(blocks_per_dir, (ext3_fsblk_t)BLOCK_COST); 311 if (max_debt * INODE_COST > inodes_per_group) 312 max_debt = inodes_per_group / INODE_COST; 313 if (max_debt > 255) 314 max_debt = 255; 315 if (max_debt == 0) 316 max_debt = 1; 317 318 for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) { 319 group = (parent_group + i) % ngroups; 320 desc = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, group, NULL); 321 if (!desc || !desc->bg_free_inodes_count) 322 continue; 323 if (le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_used_dirs_count) >= max_dirs) 324 continue; 325 if (le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_inodes_count) < min_inodes) 326 continue; 327 if (le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_blocks_count) < min_blocks) 328 continue; 329 return group; 330 } 331 332fallback: 333 for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) { 334 group = (parent_group + i) % ngroups; 335 desc = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, group, NULL); 336 if (!desc || !desc->bg_free_inodes_count) 337 continue; 338 if (le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_inodes_count) >= avefreei) 339 return group; 340 } 341 342 if (avefreei) { 343 /* 344 * The free-inodes counter is approximate, and for really small 345 * filesystems the above test can fail to find any blockgroups 346 */ 347 avefreei = 0; 348 goto fallback; 349 } 350 351 return -1; 352} 353 354static int find_group_other(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *parent) 355{ 356 int parent_group = EXT3_I(parent)->i_block_group; 357 int ngroups = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_groups_count; 358 struct ext3_group_desc *desc; 359 int group, i; 360 361 /* 362 * Try to place the inode in its parent directory 363 */ 364 group = parent_group; 365 desc = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, group, NULL); 366 if (desc && le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_inodes_count) && 367 le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_blocks_count)) 368 return group; 369 370 /* 371 * We're going to place this inode in a different blockgroup from its 372 * parent. We want to cause files in a common directory to all land in 373 * the same blockgroup. But we want files which are in a different 374 * directory which shares a blockgroup with our parent to land in a 375 * different blockgroup. 376 * 377 * So add our directory's i_ino into the starting point for the hash. 378 */ 379 group = (group + parent->i_ino) % ngroups; 380 381 /* 382 * Use a quadratic hash to find a group with a free inode and some free 383 * blocks. 384 */ 385 for (i = 1; i < ngroups; i <<= 1) { 386 group += i; 387 if (group >= ngroups) 388 group -= ngroups; 389 desc = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, group, NULL); 390 if (desc && le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_inodes_count) && 391 le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_blocks_count)) 392 return group; 393 } 394 395 /* 396 * That failed: try linear search for a free inode, even if that group 397 * has no free blocks. 398 */ 399 group = parent_group; 400 for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) { 401 if (++group >= ngroups) 402 group = 0; 403 desc = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, group, NULL); 404 if (desc && le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_inodes_count)) 405 return group; 406 } 407 408 return -1; 409} 410 411/* 412 * There are two policies for allocating an inode. If the new inode is 413 * a directory, then a forward search is made for a block group with both 414 * free space and a low directory-to-inode ratio; if that fails, then of 415 * the groups with above-average free space, that group with the fewest 416 * directories already is chosen. 417 * 418 * For other inodes, search forward from the parent directory's block 419 * group to find a free inode. 420 */ 421struct inode *ext3_new_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode * dir, int mode) 422{ 423 struct super_block *sb; 424 struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL; 425 struct buffer_head *bh2; 426 int group; 427 unsigned long ino = 0; 428 struct inode * inode; 429 struct ext3_group_desc * gdp = NULL; 430 struct ext3_super_block * es; 431 struct ext3_inode_info *ei; 432 struct ext3_sb_info *sbi; 433 int err = 0; 434 struct inode *ret; 435 int i; 436 437 /* Cannot create files in a deleted directory */ 438 if (!dir || !dir->i_nlink) 439 return ERR_PTR(-EPERM); 440 441 sb = dir->i_sb; 442 inode = new_inode(sb); 443 if (!inode) 444 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 445 ei = EXT3_I(inode); 446 447 sbi = EXT3_SB(sb); 448 es = sbi->s_es; 449 if (S_ISDIR(mode)) { 450 if (test_opt (sb, OLDALLOC)) 451 group = find_group_dir(sb, dir); 452 else 453 group = find_group_orlov(sb, dir); 454 } else 455 group = find_group_other(sb, dir); 456 457 err = -ENOSPC; 458 if (group == -1) 459 goto out; 460 461 for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) { 462 err = -EIO; 463 464 gdp = ext3_get_group_desc(sb, group, &bh2); 465 if (!gdp) 466 goto fail; 467 468 brelse(bitmap_bh); 469 bitmap_bh = read_inode_bitmap(sb, group); 470 if (!bitmap_bh) 471 goto fail; 472 473 ino = 0; 474 475repeat_in_this_group: 476 ino = ext3_find_next_zero_bit((unsigned long *) 477 bitmap_bh->b_data, EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb), ino); 478 if (ino < EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb)) { 479 480 BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "get_write_access"); 481 err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bitmap_bh); 482 if (err) 483 goto fail; 484 485 if (!ext3_set_bit_atomic(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group), 486 ino, bitmap_bh->b_data)) { 487 /* we won it */ 488 BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, 489 "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata"); 490 err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, 491 bitmap_bh); 492 if (err) 493 goto fail; 494 goto got; 495 } 496 /* we lost it */ 497 journal_release_buffer(handle, bitmap_bh); 498 499 if (++ino < EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb)) 500 goto repeat_in_this_group; 501 } 502 503 /* 504 * This case is possible in concurrent environment. It is very 505 * rare. We cannot repeat the find_group_xxx() call because 506 * that will simply return the same blockgroup, because the 507 * group descriptor metadata has not yet been updated. 508 * So we just go onto the next blockgroup. 509 */ 510 if (++group == sbi->s_groups_count) 511 group = 0; 512 } 513 err = -ENOSPC; 514 goto out; 515 516got: 517 ino += group * EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) + 1; 518 if (ino < EXT3_FIRST_INO(sb) || ino > le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count)) { 519 ext3_error (sb, "ext3_new_inode", 520 "reserved inode or inode > inodes count - " 521 "block_group = %d, inode=%lu", group, ino); 522 err = -EIO; 523 goto fail; 524 } 525 526 BUFFER_TRACE(bh2, "get_write_access"); 527 err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh2); 528 if (err) goto fail; 529 spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group)); 530 gdp->bg_free_inodes_count = 531 cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_inodes_count) - 1); 532 if (S_ISDIR(mode)) { 533 gdp->bg_used_dirs_count = 534 cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_used_dirs_count) + 1); 535 } 536 spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group)); 537 BUFFER_TRACE(bh2, "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata"); 538 err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh2); 539 if (err) goto fail; 540 541 percpu_counter_dec(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter); 542 if (S_ISDIR(mode)) 543 percpu_counter_inc(&sbi->s_dirs_counter); 544 sb->s_dirt = 1; 545 546 inode->i_uid = current->fsuid; 547 if (test_opt (sb, GRPID)) 548 inode->i_gid = dir->i_gid; 549 else if (dir->i_mode & S_ISGID) { 550 inode->i_gid = dir->i_gid; 551 if (S_ISDIR(mode)) 552 mode |= S_ISGID; 553 } else 554 inode->i_gid = current->fsgid; 555 inode->i_mode = mode; 556 557 inode->i_ino = ino; 558 /* This is the optimal IO size (for stat), not the fs block size */ 559 inode->i_blocks = 0; 560 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC; 561 562 memset(ei->i_data, 0, sizeof(ei->i_data)); 563 ei->i_dir_start_lookup = 0; 564 ei->i_disksize = 0; 565 566 ei->i_flags = EXT3_I(dir)->i_flags & ~EXT3_INDEX_FL; 567 if (S_ISLNK(mode)) 568 ei->i_flags &= ~(EXT3_IMMUTABLE_FL|EXT3_APPEND_FL); 569 /* dirsync only applies to directories */ 570 if (!S_ISDIR(mode)) 571 ei->i_flags &= ~EXT3_DIRSYNC_FL; 572#ifdef EXT3_FRAGMENTS 573 ei->i_faddr = 0; 574 ei->i_frag_no = 0; 575 ei->i_frag_size = 0; 576#endif 577 ei->i_file_acl = 0; 578 ei->i_dir_acl = 0; 579 ei->i_dtime = 0; 580 ei->i_block_alloc_info = NULL; 581 ei->i_block_group = group; 582 583 ext3_set_inode_flags(inode); 584 if (IS_DIRSYNC(inode)) 585 handle->h_sync = 1; 586 insert_inode_hash(inode); 587 spin_lock(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock); 588 inode->i_generation = sbi->s_next_generation++; 589 spin_unlock(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock); 590 591 ei->i_state = EXT3_STATE_NEW; 592 ei->i_extra_isize = 593 (EXT3_INODE_SIZE(inode->i_sb) > EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) ? 594 sizeof(struct ext3_inode) - EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE : 0; 595 596 ret = inode; 597 if(DQUOT_ALLOC_INODE(inode)) { 598 err = -EDQUOT; 599 goto fail_drop; 600 } 601 602 err = ext3_init_acl(handle, inode, dir); 603 if (err) 604 goto fail_free_drop; 605 606 err = ext3_init_security(handle,inode, dir); 607 if (err) 608 goto fail_free_drop; 609 610 err = ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); 611 if (err) { 612 ext3_std_error(sb, err); 613 goto fail_free_drop; 614 } 615 616 ext3_debug("allocating inode %lu\n", inode->i_ino); 617 goto really_out; 618fail: 619 ext3_std_error(sb, err); 620out: 621 iput(inode); 622 ret = ERR_PTR(err); 623really_out: 624 brelse(bitmap_bh); 625 return ret; 626 627fail_free_drop: 628 DQUOT_FREE_INODE(inode); 629 630fail_drop: 631 DQUOT_DROP(inode); 632 inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA; 633 inode->i_nlink = 0; 634 iput(inode); 635 brelse(bitmap_bh); 636 return ERR_PTR(err); 637} 638 639/* Verify that we are loading a valid orphan from disk */ 640struct inode *ext3_orphan_get(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino) 641{ 642 unsigned long max_ino = le32_to_cpu(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count); 643 unsigned long block_group; 644 int bit; 645 struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL; 646 struct inode *inode = NULL; 647 648 /* Error cases - e2fsck has already cleaned up for us */ 649 if (ino > max_ino) { 650 ext3_warning(sb, __FUNCTION__, 651 "bad orphan ino %lu! e2fsck was run?", ino); 652 goto out; 653 } 654 655 block_group = (ino - 1) / EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb); 656 bit = (ino - 1) % EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb); 657 bitmap_bh = read_inode_bitmap(sb, block_group); 658 if (!bitmap_bh) { 659 ext3_warning(sb, __FUNCTION__, 660 "inode bitmap error for orphan %lu", ino); 661 goto out; 662 } 663 664 /* Having the inode bit set should be a 100% indicator that this 665 * is a valid orphan (no e2fsck run on fs). Orphans also include 666 * inodes that were being truncated, so we can't check i_nlink==0. 667 */ 668 if (!ext3_test_bit(bit, bitmap_bh->b_data) || 669 !(inode = iget(sb, ino)) || is_bad_inode(inode) || 670 NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) > max_ino) { 671 ext3_warning(sb, __FUNCTION__, 672 "bad orphan inode %lu! e2fsck was run?", ino); 673 printk(KERN_NOTICE "ext3_test_bit(bit=%d, block=%llu) = %d\n", 674 bit, (unsigned long long)bitmap_bh->b_blocknr, 675 ext3_test_bit(bit, bitmap_bh->b_data)); 676 printk(KERN_NOTICE "inode=%p\n", inode); 677 if (inode) { 678 printk(KERN_NOTICE "is_bad_inode(inode)=%d\n", 679 is_bad_inode(inode)); 680 printk(KERN_NOTICE "NEXT_ORPHAN(inode)=%u\n", 681 NEXT_ORPHAN(inode)); 682 printk(KERN_NOTICE "max_ino=%lu\n", max_ino); 683 } 684 /* Avoid freeing blocks if we got a bad deleted inode */ 685 if (inode && inode->i_nlink == 0) 686 inode->i_blocks = 0; 687 iput(inode); 688 inode = NULL; 689 } 690out: 691 brelse(bitmap_bh); 692 return inode; 693} 694 695unsigned long ext3_count_free_inodes (struct super_block * sb) 696{ 697 unsigned long desc_count; 698 struct ext3_group_desc *gdp; 699 int i; 700#ifdef EXT3FS_DEBUG 701 struct ext3_super_block *es; 702 unsigned long bitmap_count, x; 703 struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL; 704 705 es = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es; 706 desc_count = 0; 707 bitmap_count = 0; 708 gdp = NULL; 709 for (i = 0; i < EXT3_SB(sb)->s_groups_count; i++) { 710 gdp = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, i, NULL); 711 if (!gdp) 712 continue; 713 desc_count += le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_inodes_count); 714 brelse(bitmap_bh); 715 bitmap_bh = read_inode_bitmap(sb, i); 716 if (!bitmap_bh) 717 continue; 718 719 x = ext3_count_free(bitmap_bh, EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) / 8); 720 printk("group %d: stored = %d, counted = %lu\n", 721 i, le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_inodes_count), x); 722 bitmap_count += x; 723 } 724 brelse(bitmap_bh); 725 printk("ext3_count_free_inodes: stored = %u, computed = %lu, %lu\n", 726 le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_inodes_count), desc_count, bitmap_count); 727 return desc_count; 728#else 729 desc_count = 0; 730 for (i = 0; i < EXT3_SB(sb)->s_groups_count; i++) { 731 gdp = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, i, NULL); 732 if (!gdp) 733 continue; 734 desc_count += le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_inodes_count); 735 cond_resched(); 736 } 737 return desc_count; 738#endif 739} 740 741/* Called at mount-time, super-block is locked */ 742unsigned long ext3_count_dirs (struct super_block * sb) 743{ 744 unsigned long count = 0; 745 int i; 746 747 for (i = 0; i < EXT3_SB(sb)->s_groups_count; i++) { 748 struct ext3_group_desc *gdp = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, i, NULL); 749 if (!gdp) 750 continue; 751 count += le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_used_dirs_count); 752 } 753 return count; 754} 755