Linux kernel mirror (for testing)
git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
kernel
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linux
1#
2# Traffic control configuration.
3#
4
5menu "QoS and/or fair queueing"
6
7config NET_SCHED
8 bool "QoS and/or fair queueing"
9 select NET_SCH_FIFO
10 ---help---
11 When the kernel has several packets to send out over a network
12 device, it has to decide which ones to send first, which ones to
13 delay, and which ones to drop. This is the job of the queueing
14 disciplines, several different algorithms for how to do this
15 "fairly" have been proposed.
16
17 If you say N here, you will get the standard packet scheduler, which
18 is a FIFO (first come, first served). If you say Y here, you will be
19 able to choose from among several alternative algorithms which can
20 then be attached to different network devices. This is useful for
21 example if some of your network devices are real time devices that
22 need a certain minimum data flow rate, or if you need to limit the
23 maximum data flow rate for traffic which matches specified criteria.
24 This code is considered to be experimental.
25
26 To administer these schedulers, you'll need the user-level utilities
27 from the package iproute2+tc at <ftp://ftp.tux.org/pub/net/ip-routing/>.
28 That package also contains some documentation; for more, check out
29 <http://linux-net.osdl.org/index.php/Iproute2>.
30
31 This Quality of Service (QoS) support will enable you to use
32 Differentiated Services (diffserv) and Resource Reservation Protocol
33 (RSVP) on your Linux router if you also say Y to the corresponding
34 classifiers below. Documentation and software is at
35 <http://diffserv.sourceforge.net/>.
36
37 If you say Y here and to "/proc file system" below, you will be able
38 to read status information about packet schedulers from the file
39 /proc/net/psched.
40
41 The available schedulers are listed in the following questions; you
42 can say Y to as many as you like. If unsure, say N now.
43
44config NET_SCH_FIFO
45 bool
46
47if NET_SCHED
48
49comment "Queueing/Scheduling"
50
51config NET_SCH_CBQ
52 tristate "Class Based Queueing (CBQ)"
53 ---help---
54 Say Y here if you want to use the Class-Based Queueing (CBQ) packet
55 scheduling algorithm. This algorithm classifies the waiting packets
56 into a tree-like hierarchy of classes; the leaves of this tree are
57 in turn scheduled by separate algorithms.
58
59 See the top of <file:net/sched/sch_cbq.c> for more details.
60
61 CBQ is a commonly used scheduler, so if you're unsure, you should
62 say Y here. Then say Y to all the queueing algorithms below that you
63 want to use as leaf disciplines.
64
65 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
66 module will be called sch_cbq.
67
68config NET_SCH_HTB
69 tristate "Hierarchical Token Bucket (HTB)"
70 ---help---
71 Say Y here if you want to use the Hierarchical Token Buckets (HTB)
72 packet scheduling algorithm. See
73 <http://luxik.cdi.cz/~devik/qos/htb/> for complete manual and
74 in-depth articles.
75
76 HTB is very similar to CBQ regarding its goals however is has
77 different properties and different algorithm.
78
79 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
80 module will be called sch_htb.
81
82config NET_SCH_HFSC
83 tristate "Hierarchical Fair Service Curve (HFSC)"
84 ---help---
85 Say Y here if you want to use the Hierarchical Fair Service Curve
86 (HFSC) packet scheduling algorithm.
87
88 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
89 module will be called sch_hfsc.
90
91config NET_SCH_ATM
92 tristate "ATM Virtual Circuits (ATM)"
93 depends on ATM
94 ---help---
95 Say Y here if you want to use the ATM pseudo-scheduler. This
96 provides a framework for invoking classifiers, which in turn
97 select classes of this queuing discipline. Each class maps
98 the flow(s) it is handling to a given virtual circuit.
99
100 See the top of <file:net/sched/sch_atm.c>) for more details.
101
102 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
103 module will be called sch_atm.
104
105config NET_SCH_PRIO
106 tristate "Multi Band Priority Queueing (PRIO)"
107 ---help---
108 Say Y here if you want to use an n-band priority queue packet
109 scheduler.
110
111 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
112 module will be called sch_prio.
113
114config NET_SCH_RED
115 tristate "Random Early Detection (RED)"
116 ---help---
117 Say Y here if you want to use the Random Early Detection (RED)
118 packet scheduling algorithm.
119
120 See the top of <file:net/sched/sch_red.c> for more details.
121
122 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
123 module will be called sch_red.
124
125config NET_SCH_SFQ
126 tristate "Stochastic Fairness Queueing (SFQ)"
127 ---help---
128 Say Y here if you want to use the Stochastic Fairness Queueing (SFQ)
129 packet scheduling algorithm .
130
131 See the top of <file:net/sched/sch_sfq.c> for more details.
132
133 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
134 module will be called sch_sfq.
135
136config NET_SCH_TEQL
137 tristate "True Link Equalizer (TEQL)"
138 ---help---
139 Say Y here if you want to use the True Link Equalizer (TLE) packet
140 scheduling algorithm. This queueing discipline allows the combination
141 of several physical devices into one virtual device.
142
143 See the top of <file:net/sched/sch_teql.c> for more details.
144
145 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
146 module will be called sch_teql.
147
148config NET_SCH_TBF
149 tristate "Token Bucket Filter (TBF)"
150 ---help---
151 Say Y here if you want to use the Token Bucket Filter (TBF) packet
152 scheduling algorithm.
153
154 See the top of <file:net/sched/sch_tbf.c> for more details.
155
156 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
157 module will be called sch_tbf.
158
159config NET_SCH_GRED
160 tristate "Generic Random Early Detection (GRED)"
161 ---help---
162 Say Y here if you want to use the Generic Random Early Detection
163 (GRED) packet scheduling algorithm for some of your network devices
164 (see the top of <file:net/sched/sch_red.c> for details and
165 references about the algorithm).
166
167 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
168 module will be called sch_gred.
169
170config NET_SCH_DSMARK
171 tristate "Differentiated Services marker (DSMARK)"
172 ---help---
173 Say Y if you want to schedule packets according to the
174 Differentiated Services architecture proposed in RFC 2475.
175 Technical information on this method, with pointers to associated
176 RFCs, is available at <http://www.gta.ufrj.br/diffserv/>.
177
178 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
179 module will be called sch_dsmark.
180
181config NET_SCH_NETEM
182 tristate "Network emulator (NETEM)"
183 ---help---
184 Say Y if you want to emulate network delay, loss, and packet
185 re-ordering. This is often useful to simulate networks when
186 testing applications or protocols.
187
188 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
189 will be called sch_netem.
190
191 If unsure, say N.
192
193config NET_SCH_INGRESS
194 tristate "Ingress Qdisc"
195 ---help---
196 Say Y here if you want to use classifiers for incoming packets.
197 If unsure, say Y.
198
199 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
200 module will be called sch_ingress.
201
202comment "Classification"
203
204config NET_CLS
205 boolean
206
207config NET_CLS_BASIC
208 tristate "Elementary classification (BASIC)"
209 select NET_CLS
210 ---help---
211 Say Y here if you want to be able to classify packets using
212 only extended matches and actions.
213
214 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
215 module will be called cls_basic.
216
217config NET_CLS_TCINDEX
218 tristate "Traffic-Control Index (TCINDEX)"
219 select NET_CLS
220 ---help---
221 Say Y here if you want to be able to classify packets based on
222 traffic control indices. You will want this feature if you want
223 to implement Differentiated Services together with DSMARK.
224
225 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
226 module will be called cls_tcindex.
227
228config NET_CLS_ROUTE4
229 tristate "Routing decision (ROUTE)"
230 select NET_CLS_ROUTE
231 select NET_CLS
232 ---help---
233 If you say Y here, you will be able to classify packets
234 according to the route table entry they matched.
235
236 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
237 module will be called cls_route.
238
239config NET_CLS_ROUTE
240 bool
241
242config NET_CLS_FW
243 tristate "Netfilter mark (FW)"
244 select NET_CLS
245 ---help---
246 If you say Y here, you will be able to classify packets
247 according to netfilter/firewall marks.
248
249 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
250 module will be called cls_fw.
251
252config NET_CLS_U32
253 tristate "Universal 32bit comparisons w/ hashing (U32)"
254 select NET_CLS
255 ---help---
256 Say Y here to be able to classify packets using a universal
257 32bit pieces based comparison scheme.
258
259 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
260 module will be called cls_u32.
261
262config CLS_U32_PERF
263 bool "Performance counters support"
264 depends on NET_CLS_U32
265 ---help---
266 Say Y here to make u32 gather additional statistics useful for
267 fine tuning u32 classifiers.
268
269config CLS_U32_MARK
270 bool "Netfilter marks support"
271 depends on NET_CLS_U32
272 ---help---
273 Say Y here to be able to use netfilter marks as u32 key.
274
275config NET_CLS_RSVP
276 tristate "IPv4 Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP)"
277 select NET_CLS
278 select NET_ESTIMATOR
279 ---help---
280 The Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP) permits end systems to
281 request a minimum and maximum data flow rate for a connection; this
282 is important for real time data such as streaming sound or video.
283
284 Say Y here if you want to be able to classify outgoing packets based
285 on their RSVP requests.
286
287 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
288 module will be called cls_rsvp.
289
290config NET_CLS_RSVP6
291 tristate "IPv6 Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP6)"
292 select NET_CLS
293 select NET_ESTIMATOR
294 ---help---
295 The Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP) permits end systems to
296 request a minimum and maximum data flow rate for a connection; this
297 is important for real time data such as streaming sound or video.
298
299 Say Y here if you want to be able to classify outgoing packets based
300 on their RSVP requests and you are using the IPv6.
301
302 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
303 module will be called cls_rsvp6.
304
305config NET_EMATCH
306 bool "Extended Matches"
307 select NET_CLS
308 ---help---
309 Say Y here if you want to use extended matches on top of classifiers
310 and select the extended matches below.
311
312 Extended matches are small classification helpers not worth writing
313 a separate classifier for.
314
315 A recent version of the iproute2 package is required to use
316 extended matches.
317
318config NET_EMATCH_STACK
319 int "Stack size"
320 depends on NET_EMATCH
321 default "32"
322 ---help---
323 Size of the local stack variable used while evaluating the tree of
324 ematches. Limits the depth of the tree, i.e. the number of
325 encapsulated precedences. Every level requires 4 bytes of additional
326 stack space.
327
328config NET_EMATCH_CMP
329 tristate "Simple packet data comparison"
330 depends on NET_EMATCH
331 ---help---
332 Say Y here if you want to be able to classify packets based on
333 simple packet data comparisons for 8, 16, and 32bit values.
334
335 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
336 module will be called em_cmp.
337
338config NET_EMATCH_NBYTE
339 tristate "Multi byte comparison"
340 depends on NET_EMATCH
341 ---help---
342 Say Y here if you want to be able to classify packets based on
343 multiple byte comparisons mainly useful for IPv6 address comparisons.
344
345 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
346 module will be called em_nbyte.
347
348config NET_EMATCH_U32
349 tristate "U32 key"
350 depends on NET_EMATCH
351 ---help---
352 Say Y here if you want to be able to classify packets using
353 the famous u32 key in combination with logic relations.
354
355 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
356 module will be called em_u32.
357
358config NET_EMATCH_META
359 tristate "Metadata"
360 depends on NET_EMATCH
361 ---help---
362 Say Y here if you want to be able to classify packets based on
363 metadata such as load average, netfilter attributes, socket
364 attributes and routing decisions.
365
366 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
367 module will be called em_meta.
368
369config NET_EMATCH_TEXT
370 tristate "Textsearch"
371 depends on NET_EMATCH
372 select TEXTSEARCH
373 select TEXTSEARCH_KMP
374 select TEXTSEARCH_BM
375 select TEXTSEARCH_FSM
376 ---help---
377 Say Y here if you want to be able to classify packets based on
378 textsearch comparisons.
379
380 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
381 module will be called em_text.
382
383config NET_CLS_ACT
384 bool "Actions"
385 select NET_ESTIMATOR
386 ---help---
387 Say Y here if you want to use traffic control actions. Actions
388 get attached to classifiers and are invoked after a successful
389 classification. They are used to overwrite the classification
390 result, instantly drop or redirect packets, etc.
391
392 A recent version of the iproute2 package is required to use
393 extended matches.
394
395config NET_ACT_POLICE
396 tristate "Traffic Policing"
397 depends on NET_CLS_ACT
398 ---help---
399 Say Y here if you want to do traffic policing, i.e. strict
400 bandwidth limiting. This action replaces the existing policing
401 module.
402
403 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
404 module will be called police.
405
406config NET_ACT_GACT
407 tristate "Generic actions"
408 depends on NET_CLS_ACT
409 ---help---
410 Say Y here to take generic actions such as dropping and
411 accepting packets.
412
413 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
414 module will be called gact.
415
416config GACT_PROB
417 bool "Probability support"
418 depends on NET_ACT_GACT
419 ---help---
420 Say Y here to use the generic action randomly or deterministically.
421
422config NET_ACT_MIRRED
423 tristate "Redirecting and Mirroring"
424 depends on NET_CLS_ACT
425 ---help---
426 Say Y here to allow packets to be mirrored or redirected to
427 other devices.
428
429 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
430 module will be called mirred.
431
432config NET_ACT_IPT
433 tristate "IPtables targets"
434 depends on NET_CLS_ACT && NETFILTER && IP_NF_IPTABLES
435 ---help---
436 Say Y here to be able to invoke iptables targets after successful
437 classification.
438
439 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
440 module will be called ipt.
441
442config NET_ACT_PEDIT
443 tristate "Packet Editing"
444 depends on NET_CLS_ACT
445 ---help---
446 Say Y here if you want to mangle the content of packets.
447
448 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
449 module will be called pedit.
450
451config NET_ACT_SIMP
452 tristate "Simple Example (Debug)"
453 depends on NET_CLS_ACT
454 ---help---
455 Say Y here to add a simple action for demonstration purposes.
456 It is meant as an example and for debugging purposes. It will
457 print a configured policy string followed by the packet count
458 to the console for every packet that passes by.
459
460 If unsure, say N.
461
462 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
463 module will be called simple.
464
465config NET_CLS_POLICE
466 bool "Traffic Policing (obsolete)"
467 depends on NET_CLS_ACT!=y
468 select NET_ESTIMATOR
469 ---help---
470 Say Y here if you want to do traffic policing, i.e. strict
471 bandwidth limiting. This option is obsoleted by the traffic
472 policer implemented as action, it stays here for compatibility
473 reasons.
474
475config NET_CLS_IND
476 bool "Incoming device classification"
477 depends on NET_CLS_U32 || NET_CLS_FW
478 ---help---
479 Say Y here to extend the u32 and fw classifier to support
480 classification based on the incoming device. This option is
481 likely to disappear in favour of the metadata ematch.
482
483config NET_ESTIMATOR
484 bool "Rate estimator"
485 ---help---
486 Say Y here to allow using rate estimators to estimate the current
487 rate-of-flow for network devices, queues, etc. This module is
488 automatically selected if needed but can be selected manually for
489 statistical purposes.
490
491endif # NET_SCHED
492
493endmenu