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1/*** ltpc.c -- a driver for the LocalTalk PC card. 2 * 3 * Copyright (c) 1995,1996 Bradford W. Johnson <johns393@maroon.tc.umn.edu> 4 * 5 * This software may be used and distributed according to the terms 6 * of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference. 7 * 8 * This is ALPHA code at best. It may not work for you. It may 9 * damage your equipment. It may damage your relations with other 10 * users of your network. Use it at your own risk! 11 * 12 * Based in part on: 13 * skeleton.c by Donald Becker 14 * dummy.c by Nick Holloway and Alan Cox 15 * loopback.c by Ross Biro, Fred van Kampen, Donald Becker 16 * the netatalk source code (UMICH) 17 * lots of work on the card... 18 * 19 * I do not have access to the (proprietary) SDK that goes with the card. 20 * If you do, I don't want to know about it, and you can probably write 21 * a better driver yourself anyway. This does mean that the pieces that 22 * talk to the card are guesswork on my part, so use at your own risk! 23 * 24 * This is my first try at writing Linux networking code, and is also 25 * guesswork. Again, use at your own risk! (Although on this part, I'd 26 * welcome suggestions) 27 * 28 * This is a loadable kernel module which seems to work at my site 29 * consisting of a 1.2.13 linux box running netatalk 1.3.3, and with 30 * the kernel support from 1.3.3b2 including patches routing.patch 31 * and ddp.disappears.from.chooser. In order to run it, you will need 32 * to patch ddp.c and aarp.c in the kernel, but only a little... 33 * 34 * I'm fairly confident that while this is arguably badly written, the 35 * problems that people experience will be "higher level", that is, with 36 * complications in the netatalk code. The driver itself doesn't do 37 * anything terribly complicated -- it pretends to be an ether device 38 * as far as netatalk is concerned, strips the DDP data out of the ether 39 * frame and builds a LLAP packet to send out the card. In the other 40 * direction, it receives LLAP frames from the card and builds a fake 41 * ether packet that it then tosses up to the networking code. You can 42 * argue (correctly) that this is an ugly way to do things, but it 43 * requires a minimal amount of fooling with the code in ddp.c and aarp.c. 44 * 45 * The card will do a lot more than is used here -- I *think* it has the 46 * layers up through ATP. Even if you knew how that part works (which I 47 * don't) it would be a big job to carve up the kernel ddp code to insert 48 * things at a higher level, and probably a bad idea... 49 * 50 * There are a number of other cards that do LocalTalk on the PC. If 51 * nobody finds any insurmountable (at the netatalk level) problems 52 * here, this driver should encourage people to put some work into the 53 * other cards (some of which I gather are still commercially available) 54 * and also to put hooks for LocalTalk into the official ddp code. 55 * 56 * I welcome comments and suggestions. This is my first try at Linux 57 * networking stuff, and there are probably lots of things that I did 58 * suboptimally. 59 * 60 ***/ 61 62/*** 63 * 64 * $Log: ltpc.c,v $ 65 * Revision 1.1.2.1 2000/03/01 05:35:07 jgarzik 66 * at and tr cleanup 67 * 68 * Revision 1.8 1997/01/28 05:44:54 bradford 69 * Clean up for non-module a little. 70 * Hacked about a bit to clean things up - Alan Cox 71 * Probably broken it from the origina 1.8 72 * 73 74 * 1998/11/09: David Huggins-Daines <dhd@debian.org> 75 * Cleaned up the initialization code to use the standard autoirq methods, 76 and to probe for things in the standard order of i/o, irq, dma. This 77 removes the "reset the reset" hack, because I couldn't figure out an 78 easy way to get the card to trigger an interrupt after it. 79 * Added support for passing configuration parameters on the kernel command 80 line and through insmod 81 * Changed the device name from "ltalk0" to "lt0", both to conform with the 82 other localtalk driver, and to clear up the inconsistency between the 83 module and the non-module versions of the driver :-) 84 * Added a bunch of comments (I was going to make some enums for the state 85 codes and the register offsets, but I'm still not sure exactly what their 86 semantics are) 87 * Don't poll anymore in interrupt-driven mode 88 * It seems to work as a module now (as of 2.1.127), but I don't think 89 I'm responsible for that... 90 91 * 92 * Revision 1.7 1996/12/12 03:42:33 bradford 93 * DMA alloc cribbed from 3c505.c. 94 * 95 * Revision 1.6 1996/12/12 03:18:58 bradford 96 * Added virt_to_bus; works in 2.1.13. 97 * 98 * Revision 1.5 1996/12/12 03:13:22 root 99 * xmitQel initialization -- think through better though. 100 * 101 * Revision 1.4 1996/06/18 14:55:55 root 102 * Change names to ltpc. Tabs. Took a shot at dma alloc, 103 * although more needs to be done eventually. 104 * 105 * Revision 1.3 1996/05/22 14:59:39 root 106 * Change dev->open, dev->close to track dummy.c in 1.99.(around 7) 107 * 108 * Revision 1.2 1996/05/22 14:58:24 root 109 * Change tabs mostly. 110 * 111 * Revision 1.1 1996/04/23 04:45:09 root 112 * Initial revision 113 * 114 * Revision 0.16 1996/03/05 15:59:56 root 115 * Change ARPHRD_LOCALTLK definition to the "real" one. 116 * 117 * Revision 0.15 1996/03/05 06:28:30 root 118 * Changes for kernel 1.3.70. Still need a few patches to kernel, but 119 * it's getting closer. 120 * 121 * Revision 0.14 1996/02/25 17:38:32 root 122 * More cleanups. Removed query to card on get_stats. 123 * 124 * Revision 0.13 1996/02/21 16:27:40 root 125 * Refix debug_print_skb. Fix mac.raw gotcha that appeared in 1.3.65. 126 * Clean up receive code a little. 127 * 128 * Revision 0.12 1996/02/19 16:34:53 root 129 * Fix debug_print_skb. Kludge outgoing snet to 0 when using startup 130 * range. Change debug to mask: 1 for verbose, 2 for higher level stuff 131 * including packet printing, 4 for lower level (card i/o) stuff. 132 * 133 * Revision 0.11 1996/02/12 15:53:38 root 134 * Added router sends (requires new aarp.c patch) 135 * 136 * Revision 0.10 1996/02/11 00:19:35 root 137 * Change source LTALK_LOGGING debug switch to insmod ... debug=2. 138 * 139 * Revision 0.9 1996/02/10 23:59:35 root 140 * Fixed those fixes for 1.2 -- DANGER! The at.h that comes with netatalk 141 * has a *different* definition of struct sockaddr_at than the Linux kernel 142 * does. This is an "insidious and invidious" bug... 143 * (Actually the preceding comment is false -- it's the atalk.h in the 144 * ancient atalk-0.06 that's the problem) 145 * 146 * Revision 0.8 1996/02/10 19:09:00 root 147 * Merge 1.3 changes. Tested OK under 1.3.60. 148 * 149 * Revision 0.7 1996/02/10 17:56:56 root 150 * Added debug=1 parameter on insmod for debugging prints. Tried 151 * to fix timer unload on rmmod, but I don't think that's the problem. 152 * 153 * Revision 0.6 1995/12/31 19:01:09 root 154 * Clean up rmmod, irq comments per feedback from Corin Anderson (Thanks Corey!) 155 * Clean up initial probing -- sometimes the card wakes up latched in reset. 156 * 157 * Revision 0.5 1995/12/22 06:03:44 root 158 * Added comments in front and cleaned up a bit. 159 * This version sent out to people. 160 * 161 * Revision 0.4 1995/12/18 03:46:44 root 162 * Return shortDDP to longDDP fake to 0/0. Added command structs. 163 * 164 ***/ 165 166/* ltpc jumpers are: 167* 168* Interrupts -- set at most one. If none are set, the driver uses 169* polled mode. Because the card was developed in the XT era, the 170* original documentation refers to IRQ2. Since you'll be running 171* this on an AT (or later) class machine, that really means IRQ9. 172* 173* SW1 IRQ 4 174* SW2 IRQ 3 175* SW3 IRQ 9 (2 in original card documentation only applies to XT) 176* 177* 178* DMA -- choose DMA 1 or 3, and set both corresponding switches. 179* 180* SW4 DMA 3 181* SW5 DMA 1 182* SW6 DMA 3 183* SW7 DMA 1 184* 185* 186* I/O address -- choose one. 187* 188* SW8 220 / 240 189*/ 190 191/* To have some stuff logged, do 192* insmod ltpc.o debug=1 193* 194* For a whole bunch of stuff, use higher numbers. 195* 196* The default is 0, i.e. no messages except for the probe results. 197*/ 198 199/* insmod-tweakable variables */ 200static int debug; 201#define DEBUG_VERBOSE 1 202#define DEBUG_UPPER 2 203#define DEBUG_LOWER 4 204 205static int io; 206static int irq; 207static int dma; 208 209#include <linux/module.h> 210#include <linux/kernel.h> 211#include <linux/types.h> 212#include <linux/fcntl.h> 213#include <linux/interrupt.h> 214#include <linux/ptrace.h> 215#include <linux/ioport.h> 216#include <linux/spinlock.h> 217#include <linux/in.h> 218#include <linux/slab.h> 219#include <linux/string.h> 220#include <linux/errno.h> 221#include <linux/init.h> 222#include <linux/netdevice.h> 223#include <linux/etherdevice.h> 224#include <linux/skbuff.h> 225#include <linux/if_arp.h> 226#include <linux/if_ltalk.h> 227#include <linux/delay.h> 228#include <linux/timer.h> 229#include <linux/atalk.h> 230#include <linux/bitops.h> 231 232#include <asm/system.h> 233#include <asm/dma.h> 234#include <asm/io.h> 235 236/* our stuff */ 237#include "ltpc.h" 238 239static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(txqueue_lock); 240static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mbox_lock); 241 242/* function prototypes */ 243static int do_read(struct net_device *dev, void *cbuf, int cbuflen, 244 void *dbuf, int dbuflen); 245static int sendup_buffer (struct net_device *dev); 246 247/* Dma Memory related stuff, cribbed directly from 3c505.c */ 248 249static unsigned long dma_mem_alloc(int size) 250{ 251 int order = get_order(size); 252 253 return __get_dma_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order); 254} 255 256/* DMA data buffer, DMA command buffer */ 257static unsigned char *ltdmabuf; 258static unsigned char *ltdmacbuf; 259 260/* private struct, holds our appletalk address */ 261 262struct ltpc_private 263{ 264 struct net_device_stats stats; 265 struct atalk_addr my_addr; 266}; 267 268/* transmit queue element struct */ 269 270struct xmitQel { 271 struct xmitQel *next; 272 /* command buffer */ 273 unsigned char *cbuf; 274 short cbuflen; 275 /* data buffer */ 276 unsigned char *dbuf; 277 short dbuflen; 278 unsigned char QWrite; /* read or write data */ 279 unsigned char mailbox; 280}; 281 282/* the transmit queue itself */ 283 284static struct xmitQel *xmQhd, *xmQtl; 285 286static void enQ(struct xmitQel *qel) 287{ 288 unsigned long flags; 289 qel->next = NULL; 290 291 spin_lock_irqsave(&txqueue_lock, flags); 292 if (xmQtl) { 293 xmQtl->next = qel; 294 } else { 295 xmQhd = qel; 296 } 297 xmQtl = qel; 298 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txqueue_lock, flags); 299 300 if (debug & DEBUG_LOWER) 301 printk("enqueued a 0x%02x command\n",qel->cbuf[0]); 302} 303 304static struct xmitQel *deQ(void) 305{ 306 unsigned long flags; 307 int i; 308 struct xmitQel *qel=NULL; 309 310 spin_lock_irqsave(&txqueue_lock, flags); 311 if (xmQhd) { 312 qel = xmQhd; 313 xmQhd = qel->next; 314 if(!xmQhd) xmQtl = NULL; 315 } 316 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txqueue_lock, flags); 317 318 if ((debug & DEBUG_LOWER) && qel) { 319 int n; 320 printk(KERN_DEBUG "ltpc: dequeued command "); 321 n = qel->cbuflen; 322 if (n>100) n=100; 323 for(i=0;i<n;i++) printk("%02x ",qel->cbuf[i]); 324 printk("\n"); 325 } 326 327 return qel; 328} 329 330/* and... the queue elements we'll be using */ 331static struct xmitQel qels[16]; 332 333/* and their corresponding mailboxes */ 334static unsigned char mailbox[16]; 335static unsigned char mboxinuse[16] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}; 336 337static int wait_timeout(struct net_device *dev, int c) 338{ 339 /* returns true if it stayed c */ 340 /* this uses base+6, but it's ok */ 341 int i; 342 343 /* twenty second or so total */ 344 345 for(i=0;i<200000;i++) { 346 if ( c != inb_p(dev->base_addr+6) ) return 0; 347 udelay(100); 348 } 349 return 1; /* timed out */ 350} 351 352/* get the first free mailbox */ 353 354static int getmbox(void) 355{ 356 unsigned long flags; 357 int i; 358 359 spin_lock_irqsave(&mbox_lock, flags); 360 for(i=1;i<16;i++) if(!mboxinuse[i]) { 361 mboxinuse[i]=1; 362 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mbox_lock, flags); 363 return i; 364 } 365 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mbox_lock, flags); 366 return 0; 367} 368 369/* read a command from the card */ 370static void handlefc(struct net_device *dev) 371{ 372 /* called *only* from idle, non-reentrant */ 373 int dma = dev->dma; 374 int base = dev->base_addr; 375 unsigned long flags; 376 377 378 flags=claim_dma_lock(); 379 disable_dma(dma); 380 clear_dma_ff(dma); 381 set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_READ); 382 set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmacbuf)); 383 set_dma_count(dma,50); 384 enable_dma(dma); 385 release_dma_lock(flags); 386 387 inb_p(base+3); 388 inb_p(base+2); 389 390 if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfc) ) printk("timed out in handlefc\n"); 391} 392 393/* read data from the card */ 394static void handlefd(struct net_device *dev) 395{ 396 int dma = dev->dma; 397 int base = dev->base_addr; 398 unsigned long flags; 399 400 flags=claim_dma_lock(); 401 disable_dma(dma); 402 clear_dma_ff(dma); 403 set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_READ); 404 set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf)); 405 set_dma_count(dma,800); 406 enable_dma(dma); 407 release_dma_lock(flags); 408 409 inb_p(base+3); 410 inb_p(base+2); 411 412 if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfd) ) printk("timed out in handlefd\n"); 413 sendup_buffer(dev); 414} 415 416static void handlewrite(struct net_device *dev) 417{ 418 /* called *only* from idle, non-reentrant */ 419 /* on entry, 0xfb and ltdmabuf holds data */ 420 int dma = dev->dma; 421 int base = dev->base_addr; 422 unsigned long flags; 423 424 flags=claim_dma_lock(); 425 disable_dma(dma); 426 clear_dma_ff(dma); 427 set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_WRITE); 428 set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf)); 429 set_dma_count(dma,800); 430 enable_dma(dma); 431 release_dma_lock(flags); 432 433 inb_p(base+3); 434 inb_p(base+2); 435 436 if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfb) ) { 437 flags=claim_dma_lock(); 438 printk("timed out in handlewrite, dma res %d\n", 439 get_dma_residue(dev->dma) ); 440 release_dma_lock(flags); 441 } 442} 443 444static void handleread(struct net_device *dev) 445{ 446 /* on entry, 0xfb */ 447 /* on exit, ltdmabuf holds data */ 448 int dma = dev->dma; 449 int base = dev->base_addr; 450 unsigned long flags; 451 452 453 flags=claim_dma_lock(); 454 disable_dma(dma); 455 clear_dma_ff(dma); 456 set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_READ); 457 set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf)); 458 set_dma_count(dma,800); 459 enable_dma(dma); 460 release_dma_lock(flags); 461 462 inb_p(base+3); 463 inb_p(base+2); 464 if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfb) ) printk("timed out in handleread\n"); 465} 466 467static void handlecommand(struct net_device *dev) 468{ 469 /* on entry, 0xfa and ltdmacbuf holds command */ 470 int dma = dev->dma; 471 int base = dev->base_addr; 472 unsigned long flags; 473 474 flags=claim_dma_lock(); 475 disable_dma(dma); 476 clear_dma_ff(dma); 477 set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_WRITE); 478 set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmacbuf)); 479 set_dma_count(dma,50); 480 enable_dma(dma); 481 release_dma_lock(flags); 482 inb_p(base+3); 483 inb_p(base+2); 484 if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfa) ) printk("timed out in handlecommand\n"); 485} 486 487/* ready made command for getting the result from the card */ 488static unsigned char rescbuf[2] = {LT_GETRESULT,0}; 489static unsigned char resdbuf[2]; 490 491static int QInIdle; 492 493/* idle expects to be called with the IRQ line high -- either because of 494 * an interrupt, or because the line is tri-stated 495 */ 496 497static void idle(struct net_device *dev) 498{ 499 unsigned long flags; 500 int state; 501 /* FIXME This is initialized to shut the warning up, but I need to 502 * think this through again. 503 */ 504 struct xmitQel *q = NULL; 505 int oops; 506 int i; 507 int base = dev->base_addr; 508 509 spin_lock_irqsave(&txqueue_lock, flags); 510 if(QInIdle) { 511 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txqueue_lock, flags); 512 return; 513 } 514 QInIdle = 1; 515 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txqueue_lock, flags); 516 517 /* this tri-states the IRQ line */ 518 (void) inb_p(base+6); 519 520 oops = 100; 521 522loop: 523 if (0>oops--) { 524 printk("idle: looped too many times\n"); 525 goto done; 526 } 527 528 state = inb_p(base+6); 529 if (state != inb_p(base+6)) goto loop; 530 531 switch(state) { 532 case 0xfc: 533 /* incoming command */ 534 if (debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: fc\n"); 535 handlefc(dev); 536 break; 537 case 0xfd: 538 /* incoming data */ 539 if(debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: fd\n"); 540 handlefd(dev); 541 break; 542 case 0xf9: 543 /* result ready */ 544 if (debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: f9\n"); 545 if(!mboxinuse[0]) { 546 mboxinuse[0] = 1; 547 qels[0].cbuf = rescbuf; 548 qels[0].cbuflen = 2; 549 qels[0].dbuf = resdbuf; 550 qels[0].dbuflen = 2; 551 qels[0].QWrite = 0; 552 qels[0].mailbox = 0; 553 enQ(&qels[0]); 554 } 555 inb_p(dev->base_addr+1); 556 inb_p(dev->base_addr+0); 557 if( wait_timeout(dev,0xf9) ) 558 printk("timed out idle f9\n"); 559 break; 560 case 0xf8: 561 /* ?? */ 562 if (xmQhd) { 563 inb_p(dev->base_addr+1); 564 inb_p(dev->base_addr+0); 565 if(wait_timeout(dev,0xf8) ) 566 printk("timed out idle f8\n"); 567 } else { 568 goto done; 569 } 570 break; 571 case 0xfa: 572 /* waiting for command */ 573 if(debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: fa\n"); 574 if (xmQhd) { 575 q=deQ(); 576 memcpy(ltdmacbuf,q->cbuf,q->cbuflen); 577 ltdmacbuf[1] = q->mailbox; 578 if (debug>1) { 579 int n; 580 printk("ltpc: sent command "); 581 n = q->cbuflen; 582 if (n>100) n=100; 583 for(i=0;i<n;i++) 584 printk("%02x ",ltdmacbuf[i]); 585 printk("\n"); 586 } 587 handlecommand(dev); 588 if(0xfa==inb_p(base+6)) { 589 /* we timed out, so return */ 590 goto done; 591 } 592 } else { 593 /* we don't seem to have a command */ 594 if (!mboxinuse[0]) { 595 mboxinuse[0] = 1; 596 qels[0].cbuf = rescbuf; 597 qels[0].cbuflen = 2; 598 qels[0].dbuf = resdbuf; 599 qels[0].dbuflen = 2; 600 qels[0].QWrite = 0; 601 qels[0].mailbox = 0; 602 enQ(&qels[0]); 603 } else { 604 printk("trouble: response command already queued\n"); 605 goto done; 606 } 607 } 608 break; 609 case 0Xfb: 610 /* data transfer ready */ 611 if(debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: fb\n"); 612 if(q->QWrite) { 613 memcpy(ltdmabuf,q->dbuf,q->dbuflen); 614 handlewrite(dev); 615 } else { 616 handleread(dev); 617 /* non-zero mailbox numbers are for 618 commmands, 0 is for GETRESULT 619 requests */ 620 if(q->mailbox) { 621 memcpy(q->dbuf,ltdmabuf,q->dbuflen); 622 } else { 623 /* this was a result */ 624 mailbox[ 0x0f & ltdmabuf[0] ] = ltdmabuf[1]; 625 mboxinuse[0]=0; 626 } 627 } 628 break; 629 } 630 goto loop; 631 632done: 633 QInIdle=0; 634 635 /* now set the interrupts back as appropriate */ 636 /* the first read takes it out of tri-state (but still high) */ 637 /* the second resets it */ 638 /* note that after this point, any read of base+6 will 639 trigger an interrupt */ 640 641 if (dev->irq) { 642 inb_p(base+7); 643 inb_p(base+7); 644 } 645 return; 646} 647 648 649static int do_write(struct net_device *dev, void *cbuf, int cbuflen, 650 void *dbuf, int dbuflen) 651{ 652 653 int i = getmbox(); 654 int ret; 655 656 if(i) { 657 qels[i].cbuf = (unsigned char *) cbuf; 658 qels[i].cbuflen = cbuflen; 659 qels[i].dbuf = (unsigned char *) dbuf; 660 qels[i].dbuflen = dbuflen; 661 qels[i].QWrite = 1; 662 qels[i].mailbox = i; /* this should be initted rather */ 663 enQ(&qels[i]); 664 idle(dev); 665 ret = mailbox[i]; 666 mboxinuse[i]=0; 667 return ret; 668 } 669 printk("ltpc: could not allocate mbox\n"); 670 return -1; 671} 672 673static int do_read(struct net_device *dev, void *cbuf, int cbuflen, 674 void *dbuf, int dbuflen) 675{ 676 677 int i = getmbox(); 678 int ret; 679 680 if(i) { 681 qels[i].cbuf = (unsigned char *) cbuf; 682 qels[i].cbuflen = cbuflen; 683 qels[i].dbuf = (unsigned char *) dbuf; 684 qels[i].dbuflen = dbuflen; 685 qels[i].QWrite = 0; 686 qels[i].mailbox = i; /* this should be initted rather */ 687 enQ(&qels[i]); 688 idle(dev); 689 ret = mailbox[i]; 690 mboxinuse[i]=0; 691 return ret; 692 } 693 printk("ltpc: could not allocate mbox\n"); 694 return -1; 695} 696 697/* end of idle handlers -- what should be seen is do_read, do_write */ 698 699static struct timer_list ltpc_timer; 700 701static int ltpc_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev); 702static struct net_device_stats *ltpc_get_stats(struct net_device *dev); 703 704static int read_30 ( struct net_device *dev) 705{ 706 lt_command c; 707 c.getflags.command = LT_GETFLAGS; 708 return do_read(dev, &c, sizeof(c.getflags),&c,0); 709} 710 711static int set_30 (struct net_device *dev,int x) 712{ 713 lt_command c; 714 c.setflags.command = LT_SETFLAGS; 715 c.setflags.flags = x; 716 return do_write(dev, &c, sizeof(c.setflags),&c,0); 717} 718 719/* LLAP to DDP translation */ 720 721static int sendup_buffer (struct net_device *dev) 722{ 723 /* on entry, command is in ltdmacbuf, data in ltdmabuf */ 724 /* called from idle, non-reentrant */ 725 726 int dnode, snode, llaptype, len; 727 int sklen; 728 struct sk_buff *skb; 729 struct net_device_stats *stats = &((struct ltpc_private *)dev->priv)->stats; 730 struct lt_rcvlap *ltc = (struct lt_rcvlap *) ltdmacbuf; 731 732 if (ltc->command != LT_RCVLAP) { 733 printk("unknown command 0x%02x from ltpc card\n",ltc->command); 734 return(-1); 735 } 736 dnode = ltc->dnode; 737 snode = ltc->snode; 738 llaptype = ltc->laptype; 739 len = ltc->length; 740 741 sklen = len; 742 if (llaptype == 1) 743 sklen += 8; /* correct for short ddp */ 744 if(sklen > 800) { 745 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: nonsense length in ltpc command 0x14: 0x%08x\n", 746 dev->name,sklen); 747 return -1; 748 } 749 750 if ( (llaptype==0) || (llaptype>2) ) { 751 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: unknown LLAP type: %d\n",dev->name,llaptype); 752 return -1; 753 } 754 755 756 skb = dev_alloc_skb(3+sklen); 757 if (skb == NULL) 758 { 759 printk("%s: dropping packet due to memory squeeze.\n", 760 dev->name); 761 return -1; 762 } 763 skb->dev = dev; 764 765 if (sklen > len) 766 skb_reserve(skb,8); 767 skb_put(skb,len+3); 768 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_LOCALTALK); 769 /* add LLAP header */ 770 skb->data[0] = dnode; 771 skb->data[1] = snode; 772 skb->data[2] = llaptype; 773 skb->mac.raw = skb->data; /* save pointer to llap header */ 774 skb_pull(skb,3); 775 776 /* copy ddp(s,e)hdr + contents */ 777 memcpy(skb->data,(void*)ltdmabuf,len); 778 779 skb->h.raw = skb->data; 780 781 stats->rx_packets++; 782 stats->rx_bytes+=skb->len; 783 784 /* toss it onwards */ 785 netif_rx(skb); 786 dev->last_rx = jiffies; 787 return 0; 788} 789 790/* the handler for the board interrupt */ 791 792static irqreturn_t 793ltpc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) 794{ 795 struct net_device *dev = dev_id; 796 797 if (dev==NULL) { 798 printk("ltpc_interrupt: unknown device.\n"); 799 return IRQ_NONE; 800 } 801 802 inb_p(dev->base_addr+6); /* disable further interrupts from board */ 803 804 idle(dev); /* handle whatever is coming in */ 805 806 /* idle re-enables interrupts from board */ 807 808 return IRQ_HANDLED; 809} 810 811/*** 812 * 813 * The ioctls that the driver responds to are: 814 * 815 * SIOCSIFADDR -- do probe using the passed node hint. 816 * SIOCGIFADDR -- return net, node. 817 * 818 * some of this stuff should be done elsewhere. 819 * 820 ***/ 821 822static int ltpc_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd) 823{ 824 struct sockaddr_at *sa = (struct sockaddr_at *) &ifr->ifr_addr; 825 /* we'll keep the localtalk node address in dev->pa_addr */ 826 struct atalk_addr *aa = &((struct ltpc_private *)dev->priv)->my_addr; 827 struct lt_init c; 828 int ltflags; 829 830 if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("ltpc_ioctl called\n"); 831 832 switch(cmd) { 833 case SIOCSIFADDR: 834 835 aa->s_net = sa->sat_addr.s_net; 836 837 /* this does the probe and returns the node addr */ 838 c.command = LT_INIT; 839 c.hint = sa->sat_addr.s_node; 840 841 aa->s_node = do_read(dev,&c,sizeof(c),&c,0); 842 843 /* get all llap frames raw */ 844 ltflags = read_30(dev); 845 ltflags |= LT_FLAG_ALLLAP; 846 set_30 (dev,ltflags); 847 848 dev->broadcast[0] = 0xFF; 849 dev->dev_addr[0] = aa->s_node; 850 851 dev->addr_len=1; 852 853 return 0; 854 855 case SIOCGIFADDR: 856 857 sa->sat_addr.s_net = aa->s_net; 858 sa->sat_addr.s_node = aa->s_node; 859 860 return 0; 861 862 default: 863 return -EINVAL; 864 } 865} 866 867static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev) 868{ 869 /* This needs to be present to keep netatalk happy. */ 870 /* Actually netatalk needs fixing! */ 871} 872 873static int ltpc_hard_header (struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, 874 unsigned short type, void *daddr, void *saddr, unsigned len) 875{ 876 if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) 877 printk("ltpc_hard_header called for device %s\n", 878 dev->name); 879 return 0; 880} 881 882static int ltpc_poll_counter; 883 884static void ltpc_poll(unsigned long l) 885{ 886 struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *) l; 887 888 del_timer(&ltpc_timer); 889 890 if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) { 891 if (!ltpc_poll_counter) { 892 ltpc_poll_counter = 50; 893 printk("ltpc poll is alive\n"); 894 } 895 ltpc_poll_counter--; 896 } 897 898 if (!dev) 899 return; /* we've been downed */ 900 901 /* poll 20 times per second */ 902 idle(dev); 903 ltpc_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ/20; 904 905 add_timer(&ltpc_timer); 906} 907 908/* DDP to LLAP translation */ 909 910static int ltpc_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) 911{ 912 /* in kernel 1.3.xx, on entry skb->data points to ddp header, 913 * and skb->len is the length of the ddp data + ddp header 914 */ 915 916 struct net_device_stats *stats = &((struct ltpc_private *)dev->priv)->stats; 917 918 int i; 919 struct lt_sendlap cbuf; 920 921 cbuf.command = LT_SENDLAP; 922 cbuf.dnode = skb->data[0]; 923 cbuf.laptype = skb->data[2]; 924 skb_pull(skb,3); /* skip past LLAP header */ 925 cbuf.length = skb->len; /* this is host order */ 926 skb->h.raw=skb->data; 927 928 if(debug & DEBUG_UPPER) { 929 printk("command "); 930 for(i=0;i<6;i++) 931 printk("%02x ",((unsigned char *)&cbuf)[i]); 932 printk("\n"); 933 } 934 935 do_write(dev,&cbuf,sizeof(cbuf),skb->h.raw,skb->len); 936 937 if(debug & DEBUG_UPPER) { 938 printk("sent %d ddp bytes\n",skb->len); 939 for(i=0;i<skb->len;i++) printk("%02x ",skb->h.raw[i]); 940 printk("\n"); 941 } 942 943 stats->tx_packets++; 944 stats->tx_bytes+=skb->len; 945 946 dev_kfree_skb(skb); 947 return 0; 948} 949 950static struct net_device_stats *ltpc_get_stats(struct net_device *dev) 951{ 952 struct net_device_stats *stats = &((struct ltpc_private *) dev->priv)->stats; 953 return stats; 954} 955 956/* initialization stuff */ 957 958static int __init ltpc_probe_dma(int base, int dma) 959{ 960 int want = (dma == 3) ? 2 : (dma == 1) ? 1 : 3; 961 unsigned long timeout; 962 unsigned long f; 963 964 if (want & 1) { 965 if (request_dma(1,"ltpc")) { 966 want &= ~1; 967 } else { 968 f=claim_dma_lock(); 969 disable_dma(1); 970 clear_dma_ff(1); 971 set_dma_mode(1,DMA_MODE_WRITE); 972 set_dma_addr(1,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf)); 973 set_dma_count(1,sizeof(struct lt_mem)); 974 enable_dma(1); 975 release_dma_lock(f); 976 } 977 } 978 if (want & 2) { 979 if (request_dma(3,"ltpc")) { 980 want &= ~2; 981 } else { 982 f=claim_dma_lock(); 983 disable_dma(3); 984 clear_dma_ff(3); 985 set_dma_mode(3,DMA_MODE_WRITE); 986 set_dma_addr(3,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf)); 987 set_dma_count(3,sizeof(struct lt_mem)); 988 enable_dma(3); 989 release_dma_lock(f); 990 } 991 } 992 /* set up request */ 993 994 /* FIXME -- do timings better! */ 995 996 ltdmabuf[0] = LT_READMEM; 997 ltdmabuf[1] = 1; /* mailbox */ 998 ltdmabuf[2] = 0; ltdmabuf[3] = 0; /* address */ 999 ltdmabuf[4] = 0; ltdmabuf[5] = 1; /* read 0x0100 bytes */ 1000 ltdmabuf[6] = 0; /* dunno if this is necessary */ 1001 1002 inb_p(io+1); 1003 inb_p(io+0); 1004 timeout = jiffies+100*HZ/100; 1005 while(time_before(jiffies, timeout)) { 1006 if ( 0xfa == inb_p(io+6) ) break; 1007 } 1008 1009 inb_p(io+3); 1010 inb_p(io+2); 1011 while(time_before(jiffies, timeout)) { 1012 if ( 0xfb == inb_p(io+6) ) break; 1013 } 1014 1015 /* release the other dma channel (if we opened both of them) */ 1016 1017 if ((want & 2) && (get_dma_residue(3)==sizeof(struct lt_mem))) { 1018 want &= ~2; 1019 free_dma(3); 1020 } 1021 1022 if ((want & 1) && (get_dma_residue(1)==sizeof(struct lt_mem))) { 1023 want &= ~1; 1024 free_dma(1); 1025 } 1026 1027 if (!want) 1028 return 0; 1029 1030 return (want & 2) ? 3 : 1; 1031} 1032 1033struct net_device * __init ltpc_probe(void) 1034{ 1035 struct net_device *dev; 1036 int err = -ENOMEM; 1037 int x=0,y=0; 1038 int autoirq; 1039 unsigned long f; 1040 unsigned long timeout; 1041 1042 dev = alloc_ltalkdev(sizeof(struct ltpc_private)); 1043 if (!dev) 1044 goto out; 1045 1046 SET_MODULE_OWNER(dev); 1047 1048 /* probe for the I/O port address */ 1049 1050 if (io != 0x240 && request_region(0x220,8,"ltpc")) { 1051 x = inb_p(0x220+6); 1052 if ( (x!=0xff) && (x>=0xf0) ) { 1053 io = 0x220; 1054 goto got_port; 1055 } 1056 release_region(0x220,8); 1057 } 1058 if (io != 0x220 && request_region(0x240,8,"ltpc")) { 1059 y = inb_p(0x240+6); 1060 if ( (y!=0xff) && (y>=0xf0) ){ 1061 io = 0x240; 1062 goto got_port; 1063 } 1064 release_region(0x240,8); 1065 } 1066 1067 /* give up in despair */ 1068 printk(KERN_ERR "LocalTalk card not found; 220 = %02x, 240 = %02x.\n", x,y); 1069 err = -ENODEV; 1070 goto out1; 1071 1072 got_port: 1073 /* probe for the IRQ line */ 1074 if (irq < 2) { 1075 unsigned long irq_mask; 1076 1077 irq_mask = probe_irq_on(); 1078 /* reset the interrupt line */ 1079 inb_p(io+7); 1080 inb_p(io+7); 1081 /* trigger an interrupt (I hope) */ 1082 inb_p(io+6); 1083 mdelay(2); 1084 autoirq = probe_irq_off(irq_mask); 1085 1086 if (autoirq == 0) { 1087 printk(KERN_ERR "ltpc: probe at %#x failed to detect IRQ line.\n", io); 1088 } else { 1089 irq = autoirq; 1090 } 1091 } 1092 1093 /* allocate a DMA buffer */ 1094 ltdmabuf = (unsigned char *) dma_mem_alloc(1000); 1095 if (!ltdmabuf) { 1096 printk(KERN_ERR "ltpc: mem alloc failed\n"); 1097 err = -ENOMEM; 1098 goto out2; 1099 } 1100 1101 ltdmacbuf = &ltdmabuf[800]; 1102 1103 if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) { 1104 printk("ltdmabuf pointer %08lx\n",(unsigned long) ltdmabuf); 1105 } 1106 1107 /* reset the card */ 1108 1109 inb_p(io+1); 1110 inb_p(io+3); 1111 1112 msleep(20); 1113 1114 inb_p(io+0); 1115 inb_p(io+2); 1116 inb_p(io+7); /* clear reset */ 1117 inb_p(io+4); 1118 inb_p(io+5); 1119 inb_p(io+5); /* enable dma */ 1120 inb_p(io+6); /* tri-state interrupt line */ 1121 1122 ssleep(1); 1123 1124 /* now, figure out which dma channel we're using, unless it's 1125 already been specified */ 1126 /* well, 0 is a legal DMA channel, but the LTPC card doesn't 1127 use it... */ 1128 dma = ltpc_probe_dma(io, dma); 1129 if (!dma) { /* no dma channel */ 1130 printk(KERN_ERR "No DMA channel found on ltpc card.\n"); 1131 err = -ENODEV; 1132 goto out3; 1133 } 1134 1135 /* print out friendly message */ 1136 if(irq) 1137 printk(KERN_INFO "Apple/Farallon LocalTalk-PC card at %03x, IR%d, DMA%d.\n",io,irq,dma); 1138 else 1139 printk(KERN_INFO "Apple/Farallon LocalTalk-PC card at %03x, DMA%d. Using polled mode.\n",io,dma); 1140 1141 /* Fill in the fields of the device structure with ethernet-generic values. */ 1142 dev->hard_start_xmit = ltpc_xmit; 1143 dev->hard_header = ltpc_hard_header; 1144 dev->get_stats = ltpc_get_stats; 1145 1146 /* add the ltpc-specific things */ 1147 dev->do_ioctl = &ltpc_ioctl; 1148 1149 dev->set_multicast_list = &set_multicast_list; 1150 dev->mc_list = NULL; 1151 dev->base_addr = io; 1152 dev->irq = irq; 1153 dev->dma = dma; 1154 1155 /* the card will want to send a result at this point */ 1156 /* (I think... leaving out this part makes the kernel crash, 1157 so I put it back in...) */ 1158 1159 f=claim_dma_lock(); 1160 disable_dma(dma); 1161 clear_dma_ff(dma); 1162 set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_READ); 1163 set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf)); 1164 set_dma_count(dma,0x100); 1165 enable_dma(dma); 1166 release_dma_lock(f); 1167 1168 (void) inb_p(io+3); 1169 (void) inb_p(io+2); 1170 timeout = jiffies+100*HZ/100; 1171 1172 while(time_before(jiffies, timeout)) { 1173 if( 0xf9 == inb_p(io+6)) 1174 break; 1175 schedule(); 1176 } 1177 1178 if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) { 1179 printk("setting up timer and irq\n"); 1180 } 1181 1182 /* grab it and don't let go :-) */ 1183 if (irq && request_irq( irq, &ltpc_interrupt, 0, "ltpc", dev) >= 0) 1184 { 1185 (void) inb_p(io+7); /* enable interrupts from board */ 1186 (void) inb_p(io+7); /* and reset irq line */ 1187 } else { 1188 if( irq ) 1189 printk(KERN_ERR "ltpc: IRQ already in use, using polled mode.\n"); 1190 dev->irq = 0; 1191 /* polled mode -- 20 times per second */ 1192 /* this is really, really slow... should it poll more often? */ 1193 init_timer(&ltpc_timer); 1194 ltpc_timer.function=ltpc_poll; 1195 ltpc_timer.data = (unsigned long) dev; 1196 1197 ltpc_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ/20; 1198 add_timer(&ltpc_timer); 1199 } 1200 err = register_netdev(dev); 1201 if (err) 1202 goto out4; 1203 1204 return NULL; 1205out4: 1206 del_timer_sync(&ltpc_timer); 1207 if (dev->irq) 1208 free_irq(dev->irq, dev); 1209out3: 1210 free_pages((unsigned long)ltdmabuf, get_order(1000)); 1211out2: 1212 release_region(io, 8); 1213out1: 1214 free_netdev(dev); 1215out: 1216 return ERR_PTR(err); 1217} 1218 1219#ifndef MODULE 1220/* handles "ltpc=io,irq,dma" kernel command lines */ 1221static int __init ltpc_setup(char *str) 1222{ 1223 int ints[5]; 1224 1225 str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints); 1226 1227 if (ints[0] == 0) { 1228 if (str && !strncmp(str, "auto", 4)) { 1229 /* do nothing :-) */ 1230 } 1231 else { 1232 /* usage message */ 1233 printk (KERN_ERR 1234 "ltpc: usage: ltpc=auto|iobase[,irq[,dma]]\n"); 1235 return 0; 1236 } 1237 } else { 1238 io = ints[1]; 1239 if (ints[0] > 1) { 1240 irq = ints[2]; 1241 } 1242 if (ints[0] > 2) { 1243 dma = ints[3]; 1244 } 1245 /* ignore any other paramters */ 1246 } 1247 return 1; 1248} 1249 1250__setup("ltpc=", ltpc_setup); 1251#endif /* MODULE */ 1252 1253static struct net_device *dev_ltpc; 1254 1255#ifdef MODULE 1256 1257MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 1258module_param(debug, int, 0); 1259module_param(io, int, 0); 1260module_param(irq, int, 0); 1261module_param(dma, int, 0); 1262 1263 1264int __init init_module(void) 1265{ 1266 if(io == 0) 1267 printk(KERN_NOTICE 1268 "ltpc: Autoprobing is not recommended for modules\n"); 1269 1270 dev_ltpc = ltpc_probe(); 1271 if (IS_ERR(dev_ltpc)) 1272 return PTR_ERR(dev_ltpc); 1273 return 0; 1274} 1275#endif 1276 1277static void __exit ltpc_cleanup(void) 1278{ 1279 1280 if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("unregister_netdev\n"); 1281 unregister_netdev(dev_ltpc); 1282 1283 ltpc_timer.data = 0; /* signal the poll routine that we're done */ 1284 1285 del_timer_sync(&ltpc_timer); 1286 1287 if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("freeing irq\n"); 1288 1289 if (dev_ltpc->irq) 1290 free_irq(dev_ltpc->irq, dev_ltpc); 1291 1292 if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("freeing dma\n"); 1293 1294 if (dev_ltpc->dma) 1295 free_dma(dev_ltpc->dma); 1296 1297 if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("freeing ioaddr\n"); 1298 1299 if (dev_ltpc->base_addr) 1300 release_region(dev_ltpc->base_addr,8); 1301 1302 free_netdev(dev_ltpc); 1303 1304 if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("free_pages\n"); 1305 1306 free_pages( (unsigned long) ltdmabuf, get_order(1000)); 1307 1308 if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("returning from cleanup_module\n"); 1309} 1310 1311module_exit(ltpc_cleanup);