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1/* Copyright (c) 1997 Paul Mackerras <paulus@cs.anu.edu.au> 2 * Initial Power Macintosh COFF version. 3 * Copyright (c) 1999 Grant Erickson <grant@lcse.umn.edu> 4 * Modifications for IBM PowerPC 400-class processor evaluation 5 * boards. 6 * 7 * Module name: crt0.S 8 * 9 * Description: 10 * Boot loader execution entry point. Clears out .bss section as per 11 * ANSI C requirements. Invalidates and flushes the caches over the 12 * range covered by the boot loader's .text section. Sets up a stack 13 * below the .text section entry point. 14 * 15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 16 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License 17 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 18 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 19 */ 20 21#include <asm/ppc_asm.h> 22 23 .text 24 25 .globl _start 26_start: 27#ifdef XCOFF 28 .long __start,0,0 29 30 .globl __start 31__start: 32#endif 33 34 ## Flush and invalidate the caches for the range in memory covering 35 ## the .text section of the boot loader 36 37 lis r9,_start@h # r9 = &_start 38 lis r8,_etext@ha # 39 addi r8,r8,_etext@l # r8 = &_etext 403: dcbf r0,r9 # Flush the data cache 41 icbi r0,r9 # Invalidate the instruction cache 42 addi r9,r9,0x10 # Increment by one cache line 43 cmplw cr0,r9,r8 # Are we at the end yet? 44 blt 3b # No, keep flushing and invalidating 45 sync # sync ; isync after flushing the icache 46 isync 47 48 ## Clear out the BSS as per ANSI C requirements 49 50 lis r7,_end@ha 51 addi r7,r7,_end@l # r7 = &_end 52 lis r8,__bss_start@ha # 53 addi r8,r8,__bss_start@l # r8 = &_bss_start 54 55 ## Determine how large an area, in number of words, to clear 56 57 subf r7,r8,r7 # r7 = &_end - &_bss_start + 1 58 addi r7,r7,3 # r7 += 3 59 srwi. r7,r7,2 # r7 = size in words. 60 beq 2f # If the size is zero, do not bother 61 addi r8,r8,-4 # r8 -= 4 62 mtctr r7 # SPRN_CTR = number of words to clear 63 li r0,0 # r0 = 0 641: stwu r0,4(r8) # Clear out a word 65 bdnz 1b # If we are not done yet, keep clearing 662: 67 68#ifdef CONFIG_40x 69 ## Set up the stack 70 71 lis r9,_start@h # r9 = &_start (text section entry) 72 ori r9,r9,_start@l 73 subi r1,r9,64 # Start the stack 64 bytes below _start 74 clrrwi r1,r1,4 # Make sure it is aligned on 16 bytes. 75 li r0,0 76 stwu r0,-16(r1) 77 mtlr r9 78#endif 79 80 b start # All done, start the real work.