at v2.6.20-rc2 1504 lines 40 kB view raw
1/* 2 * bitmap.c two-level bitmap (C) Peter T. Breuer (ptb@ot.uc3m.es) 2003 3 * 4 * bitmap_create - sets up the bitmap structure 5 * bitmap_destroy - destroys the bitmap structure 6 * 7 * additions, Copyright (C) 2003-2004, Paul Clements, SteelEye Technology, Inc.: 8 * - added disk storage for bitmap 9 * - changes to allow various bitmap chunk sizes 10 */ 11 12/* 13 * Still to do: 14 * 15 * flush after percent set rather than just time based. (maybe both). 16 * wait if count gets too high, wake when it drops to half. 17 */ 18 19#include <linux/module.h> 20#include <linux/errno.h> 21#include <linux/slab.h> 22#include <linux/init.h> 23#include <linux/timer.h> 24#include <linux/sched.h> 25#include <linux/list.h> 26#include <linux/file.h> 27#include <linux/mount.h> 28#include <linux/buffer_head.h> 29#include <linux/raid/md.h> 30#include <linux/raid/bitmap.h> 31 32/* debug macros */ 33 34#define DEBUG 0 35 36#if DEBUG 37/* these are for debugging purposes only! */ 38 39/* define one and only one of these */ 40#define INJECT_FAULTS_1 0 /* cause bitmap_alloc_page to fail always */ 41#define INJECT_FAULTS_2 0 /* cause bitmap file to be kicked when first bit set*/ 42#define INJECT_FAULTS_3 0 /* treat bitmap file as kicked at init time */ 43#define INJECT_FAULTS_4 0 /* undef */ 44#define INJECT_FAULTS_5 0 /* undef */ 45#define INJECT_FAULTS_6 0 46 47/* if these are defined, the driver will fail! debug only */ 48#define INJECT_FATAL_FAULT_1 0 /* fail kmalloc, causing bitmap_create to fail */ 49#define INJECT_FATAL_FAULT_2 0 /* undef */ 50#define INJECT_FATAL_FAULT_3 0 /* undef */ 51#endif 52 53//#define DPRINTK PRINTK /* set this NULL to avoid verbose debug output */ 54#define DPRINTK(x...) do { } while(0) 55 56#ifndef PRINTK 57# if DEBUG > 0 58# define PRINTK(x...) printk(KERN_DEBUG x) 59# else 60# define PRINTK(x...) 61# endif 62#endif 63 64static inline char * bmname(struct bitmap *bitmap) 65{ 66 return bitmap->mddev ? mdname(bitmap->mddev) : "mdX"; 67} 68 69 70/* 71 * just a placeholder - calls kmalloc for bitmap pages 72 */ 73static unsigned char *bitmap_alloc_page(struct bitmap *bitmap) 74{ 75 unsigned char *page; 76 77#ifdef INJECT_FAULTS_1 78 page = NULL; 79#else 80 page = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_NOIO); 81#endif 82 if (!page) 83 printk("%s: bitmap_alloc_page FAILED\n", bmname(bitmap)); 84 else 85 PRINTK("%s: bitmap_alloc_page: allocated page at %p\n", 86 bmname(bitmap), page); 87 return page; 88} 89 90/* 91 * for now just a placeholder -- just calls kfree for bitmap pages 92 */ 93static void bitmap_free_page(struct bitmap *bitmap, unsigned char *page) 94{ 95 PRINTK("%s: bitmap_free_page: free page %p\n", bmname(bitmap), page); 96 kfree(page); 97} 98 99/* 100 * check a page and, if necessary, allocate it (or hijack it if the alloc fails) 101 * 102 * 1) check to see if this page is allocated, if it's not then try to alloc 103 * 2) if the alloc fails, set the page's hijacked flag so we'll use the 104 * page pointer directly as a counter 105 * 106 * if we find our page, we increment the page's refcount so that it stays 107 * allocated while we're using it 108 */ 109static int bitmap_checkpage(struct bitmap *bitmap, unsigned long page, int create) 110{ 111 unsigned char *mappage; 112 113 if (page >= bitmap->pages) { 114 printk(KERN_ALERT 115 "%s: invalid bitmap page request: %lu (> %lu)\n", 116 bmname(bitmap), page, bitmap->pages-1); 117 return -EINVAL; 118 } 119 120 121 if (bitmap->bp[page].hijacked) /* it's hijacked, don't try to alloc */ 122 return 0; 123 124 if (bitmap->bp[page].map) /* page is already allocated, just return */ 125 return 0; 126 127 if (!create) 128 return -ENOENT; 129 130 spin_unlock_irq(&bitmap->lock); 131 132 /* this page has not been allocated yet */ 133 134 if ((mappage = bitmap_alloc_page(bitmap)) == NULL) { 135 PRINTK("%s: bitmap map page allocation failed, hijacking\n", 136 bmname(bitmap)); 137 /* failed - set the hijacked flag so that we can use the 138 * pointer as a counter */ 139 spin_lock_irq(&bitmap->lock); 140 if (!bitmap->bp[page].map) 141 bitmap->bp[page].hijacked = 1; 142 goto out; 143 } 144 145 /* got a page */ 146 147 spin_lock_irq(&bitmap->lock); 148 149 /* recheck the page */ 150 151 if (bitmap->bp[page].map || bitmap->bp[page].hijacked) { 152 /* somebody beat us to getting the page */ 153 bitmap_free_page(bitmap, mappage); 154 return 0; 155 } 156 157 /* no page was in place and we have one, so install it */ 158 159 memset(mappage, 0, PAGE_SIZE); 160 bitmap->bp[page].map = mappage; 161 bitmap->missing_pages--; 162out: 163 return 0; 164} 165 166 167/* if page is completely empty, put it back on the free list, or dealloc it */ 168/* if page was hijacked, unmark the flag so it might get alloced next time */ 169/* Note: lock should be held when calling this */ 170static void bitmap_checkfree(struct bitmap *bitmap, unsigned long page) 171{ 172 char *ptr; 173 174 if (bitmap->bp[page].count) /* page is still busy */ 175 return; 176 177 /* page is no longer in use, it can be released */ 178 179 if (bitmap->bp[page].hijacked) { /* page was hijacked, undo this now */ 180 bitmap->bp[page].hijacked = 0; 181 bitmap->bp[page].map = NULL; 182 return; 183 } 184 185 /* normal case, free the page */ 186 187#if 0 188/* actually ... let's not. We will probably need the page again exactly when 189 * memory is tight and we are flusing to disk 190 */ 191 return; 192#else 193 ptr = bitmap->bp[page].map; 194 bitmap->bp[page].map = NULL; 195 bitmap->missing_pages++; 196 bitmap_free_page(bitmap, ptr); 197 return; 198#endif 199} 200 201 202/* 203 * bitmap file handling - read and write the bitmap file and its superblock 204 */ 205 206/* copy the pathname of a file to a buffer */ 207char *file_path(struct file *file, char *buf, int count) 208{ 209 struct dentry *d; 210 struct vfsmount *v; 211 212 if (!buf) 213 return NULL; 214 215 d = file->f_path.dentry; 216 v = file->f_path.mnt; 217 218 buf = d_path(d, v, buf, count); 219 220 return IS_ERR(buf) ? NULL : buf; 221} 222 223/* 224 * basic page I/O operations 225 */ 226 227/* IO operations when bitmap is stored near all superblocks */ 228static struct page *read_sb_page(mddev_t *mddev, long offset, unsigned long index) 229{ 230 /* choose a good rdev and read the page from there */ 231 232 mdk_rdev_t *rdev; 233 struct list_head *tmp; 234 struct page *page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL); 235 sector_t target; 236 237 if (!page) 238 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 239 240 ITERATE_RDEV(mddev, rdev, tmp) { 241 if (! test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags) 242 || test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) 243 continue; 244 245 target = (rdev->sb_offset << 1) + offset + index * (PAGE_SIZE/512); 246 247 if (sync_page_io(rdev->bdev, target, PAGE_SIZE, page, READ)) { 248 page->index = index; 249 attach_page_buffers(page, NULL); /* so that free_buffer will 250 * quietly no-op */ 251 return page; 252 } 253 } 254 return ERR_PTR(-EIO); 255 256} 257 258static int write_sb_page(mddev_t *mddev, long offset, struct page *page, int wait) 259{ 260 mdk_rdev_t *rdev; 261 struct list_head *tmp; 262 263 ITERATE_RDEV(mddev, rdev, tmp) 264 if (test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags) 265 && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) 266 md_super_write(mddev, rdev, 267 (rdev->sb_offset<<1) + offset 268 + page->index * (PAGE_SIZE/512), 269 PAGE_SIZE, 270 page); 271 272 if (wait) 273 md_super_wait(mddev); 274 return 0; 275} 276 277/* 278 * write out a page to a file 279 */ 280static int write_page(struct bitmap *bitmap, struct page *page, int wait) 281{ 282 struct buffer_head *bh; 283 284 if (bitmap->file == NULL) 285 return write_sb_page(bitmap->mddev, bitmap->offset, page, wait); 286 287 bh = page_buffers(page); 288 289 while (bh && bh->b_blocknr) { 290 atomic_inc(&bitmap->pending_writes); 291 set_buffer_locked(bh); 292 set_buffer_mapped(bh); 293 submit_bh(WRITE, bh); 294 bh = bh->b_this_page; 295 } 296 297 if (wait) { 298 wait_event(bitmap->write_wait, 299 atomic_read(&bitmap->pending_writes)==0); 300 return (bitmap->flags & BITMAP_WRITE_ERROR) ? -EIO : 0; 301 } 302 return 0; 303} 304 305static void end_bitmap_write(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate) 306{ 307 struct bitmap *bitmap = bh->b_private; 308 unsigned long flags; 309 310 if (!uptodate) { 311 spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags); 312 bitmap->flags |= BITMAP_WRITE_ERROR; 313 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags); 314 } 315 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&bitmap->pending_writes)) 316 wake_up(&bitmap->write_wait); 317} 318 319/* copied from buffer.c */ 320static void 321__clear_page_buffers(struct page *page) 322{ 323 ClearPagePrivate(page); 324 set_page_private(page, 0); 325 page_cache_release(page); 326} 327static void free_buffers(struct page *page) 328{ 329 struct buffer_head *bh = page_buffers(page); 330 331 while (bh) { 332 struct buffer_head *next = bh->b_this_page; 333 free_buffer_head(bh); 334 bh = next; 335 } 336 __clear_page_buffers(page); 337 put_page(page); 338} 339 340/* read a page from a file. 341 * We both read the page, and attach buffers to the page to record the 342 * address of each block (using bmap). These addresses will be used 343 * to write the block later, completely bypassing the filesystem. 344 * This usage is similar to how swap files are handled, and allows us 345 * to write to a file with no concerns of memory allocation failing. 346 */ 347static struct page *read_page(struct file *file, unsigned long index, 348 struct bitmap *bitmap, 349 unsigned long count) 350{ 351 struct page *page = NULL; 352 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode; 353 struct buffer_head *bh; 354 sector_t block; 355 356 PRINTK("read bitmap file (%dB @ %Lu)\n", (int)PAGE_SIZE, 357 (unsigned long long)index << PAGE_SHIFT); 358 359 page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL); 360 if (!page) 361 page = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 362 if (IS_ERR(page)) 363 goto out; 364 365 bh = alloc_page_buffers(page, 1<<inode->i_blkbits, 0); 366 if (!bh) { 367 put_page(page); 368 page = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 369 goto out; 370 } 371 attach_page_buffers(page, bh); 372 block = index << (PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits); 373 while (bh) { 374 if (count == 0) 375 bh->b_blocknr = 0; 376 else { 377 bh->b_blocknr = bmap(inode, block); 378 if (bh->b_blocknr == 0) { 379 /* Cannot use this file! */ 380 free_buffers(page); 381 page = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 382 goto out; 383 } 384 bh->b_bdev = inode->i_sb->s_bdev; 385 if (count < (1<<inode->i_blkbits)) 386 count = 0; 387 else 388 count -= (1<<inode->i_blkbits); 389 390 bh->b_end_io = end_bitmap_write; 391 bh->b_private = bitmap; 392 atomic_inc(&bitmap->pending_writes); 393 set_buffer_locked(bh); 394 set_buffer_mapped(bh); 395 submit_bh(READ, bh); 396 } 397 block++; 398 bh = bh->b_this_page; 399 } 400 page->index = index; 401 402 wait_event(bitmap->write_wait, 403 atomic_read(&bitmap->pending_writes)==0); 404 if (bitmap->flags & BITMAP_WRITE_ERROR) { 405 free_buffers(page); 406 page = ERR_PTR(-EIO); 407 } 408out: 409 if (IS_ERR(page)) 410 printk(KERN_ALERT "md: bitmap read error: (%dB @ %Lu): %ld\n", 411 (int)PAGE_SIZE, 412 (unsigned long long)index << PAGE_SHIFT, 413 PTR_ERR(page)); 414 return page; 415} 416 417/* 418 * bitmap file superblock operations 419 */ 420 421/* update the event counter and sync the superblock to disk */ 422int bitmap_update_sb(struct bitmap *bitmap) 423{ 424 bitmap_super_t *sb; 425 unsigned long flags; 426 427 if (!bitmap || !bitmap->mddev) /* no bitmap for this array */ 428 return 0; 429 spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags); 430 if (!bitmap->sb_page) { /* no superblock */ 431 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags); 432 return 0; 433 } 434 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags); 435 sb = (bitmap_super_t *)kmap_atomic(bitmap->sb_page, KM_USER0); 436 sb->events = cpu_to_le64(bitmap->mddev->events); 437 if (!bitmap->mddev->degraded) 438 sb->events_cleared = cpu_to_le64(bitmap->mddev->events); 439 kunmap_atomic(sb, KM_USER0); 440 return write_page(bitmap, bitmap->sb_page, 1); 441} 442 443/* print out the bitmap file superblock */ 444void bitmap_print_sb(struct bitmap *bitmap) 445{ 446 bitmap_super_t *sb; 447 448 if (!bitmap || !bitmap->sb_page) 449 return; 450 sb = (bitmap_super_t *)kmap_atomic(bitmap->sb_page, KM_USER0); 451 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: bitmap file superblock:\n", bmname(bitmap)); 452 printk(KERN_DEBUG " magic: %08x\n", le32_to_cpu(sb->magic)); 453 printk(KERN_DEBUG " version: %d\n", le32_to_cpu(sb->version)); 454 printk(KERN_DEBUG " uuid: %08x.%08x.%08x.%08x\n", 455 *(__u32 *)(sb->uuid+0), 456 *(__u32 *)(sb->uuid+4), 457 *(__u32 *)(sb->uuid+8), 458 *(__u32 *)(sb->uuid+12)); 459 printk(KERN_DEBUG " events: %llu\n", 460 (unsigned long long) le64_to_cpu(sb->events)); 461 printk(KERN_DEBUG "events cleared: %llu\n", 462 (unsigned long long) le64_to_cpu(sb->events_cleared)); 463 printk(KERN_DEBUG " state: %08x\n", le32_to_cpu(sb->state)); 464 printk(KERN_DEBUG " chunksize: %d B\n", le32_to_cpu(sb->chunksize)); 465 printk(KERN_DEBUG " daemon sleep: %ds\n", le32_to_cpu(sb->daemon_sleep)); 466 printk(KERN_DEBUG " sync size: %llu KB\n", 467 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(sb->sync_size)/2); 468 printk(KERN_DEBUG "max write behind: %d\n", le32_to_cpu(sb->write_behind)); 469 kunmap_atomic(sb, KM_USER0); 470} 471 472/* read the superblock from the bitmap file and initialize some bitmap fields */ 473static int bitmap_read_sb(struct bitmap *bitmap) 474{ 475 char *reason = NULL; 476 bitmap_super_t *sb; 477 unsigned long chunksize, daemon_sleep, write_behind; 478 unsigned long long events; 479 int err = -EINVAL; 480 481 /* page 0 is the superblock, read it... */ 482 if (bitmap->file) 483 bitmap->sb_page = read_page(bitmap->file, 0, bitmap, PAGE_SIZE); 484 else { 485 bitmap->sb_page = read_sb_page(bitmap->mddev, bitmap->offset, 0); 486 } 487 if (IS_ERR(bitmap->sb_page)) { 488 err = PTR_ERR(bitmap->sb_page); 489 bitmap->sb_page = NULL; 490 return err; 491 } 492 493 sb = (bitmap_super_t *)kmap_atomic(bitmap->sb_page, KM_USER0); 494 495 chunksize = le32_to_cpu(sb->chunksize); 496 daemon_sleep = le32_to_cpu(sb->daemon_sleep); 497 write_behind = le32_to_cpu(sb->write_behind); 498 499 /* verify that the bitmap-specific fields are valid */ 500 if (sb->magic != cpu_to_le32(BITMAP_MAGIC)) 501 reason = "bad magic"; 502 else if (le32_to_cpu(sb->version) < BITMAP_MAJOR_LO || 503 le32_to_cpu(sb->version) > BITMAP_MAJOR_HI) 504 reason = "unrecognized superblock version"; 505 else if (chunksize < PAGE_SIZE) 506 reason = "bitmap chunksize too small"; 507 else if ((1 << ffz(~chunksize)) != chunksize) 508 reason = "bitmap chunksize not a power of 2"; 509 else if (daemon_sleep < 1 || daemon_sleep > MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT / HZ) 510 reason = "daemon sleep period out of range"; 511 else if (write_behind > COUNTER_MAX) 512 reason = "write-behind limit out of range (0 - 16383)"; 513 if (reason) { 514 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: invalid bitmap file superblock: %s\n", 515 bmname(bitmap), reason); 516 goto out; 517 } 518 519 /* keep the array size field of the bitmap superblock up to date */ 520 sb->sync_size = cpu_to_le64(bitmap->mddev->resync_max_sectors); 521 522 if (!bitmap->mddev->persistent) 523 goto success; 524 525 /* 526 * if we have a persistent array superblock, compare the 527 * bitmap's UUID and event counter to the mddev's 528 */ 529 if (memcmp(sb->uuid, bitmap->mddev->uuid, 16)) { 530 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: bitmap superblock UUID mismatch\n", 531 bmname(bitmap)); 532 goto out; 533 } 534 events = le64_to_cpu(sb->events); 535 if (events < bitmap->mddev->events) { 536 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: bitmap file is out of date (%llu < %llu) " 537 "-- forcing full recovery\n", bmname(bitmap), events, 538 (unsigned long long) bitmap->mddev->events); 539 sb->state |= cpu_to_le32(BITMAP_STALE); 540 } 541success: 542 /* assign fields using values from superblock */ 543 bitmap->chunksize = chunksize; 544 bitmap->daemon_sleep = daemon_sleep; 545 bitmap->daemon_lastrun = jiffies; 546 bitmap->max_write_behind = write_behind; 547 bitmap->flags |= le32_to_cpu(sb->state); 548 if (le32_to_cpu(sb->version) == BITMAP_MAJOR_HOSTENDIAN) 549 bitmap->flags |= BITMAP_HOSTENDIAN; 550 bitmap->events_cleared = le64_to_cpu(sb->events_cleared); 551 if (sb->state & cpu_to_le32(BITMAP_STALE)) 552 bitmap->events_cleared = bitmap->mddev->events; 553 err = 0; 554out: 555 kunmap_atomic(sb, KM_USER0); 556 if (err) 557 bitmap_print_sb(bitmap); 558 return err; 559} 560 561enum bitmap_mask_op { 562 MASK_SET, 563 MASK_UNSET 564}; 565 566/* record the state of the bitmap in the superblock */ 567static void bitmap_mask_state(struct bitmap *bitmap, enum bitmap_state bits, 568 enum bitmap_mask_op op) 569{ 570 bitmap_super_t *sb; 571 unsigned long flags; 572 573 spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags); 574 if (!bitmap->sb_page) { /* can't set the state */ 575 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags); 576 return; 577 } 578 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags); 579 sb = (bitmap_super_t *)kmap_atomic(bitmap->sb_page, KM_USER0); 580 switch (op) { 581 case MASK_SET: sb->state |= cpu_to_le32(bits); 582 break; 583 case MASK_UNSET: sb->state &= cpu_to_le32(~bits); 584 break; 585 default: BUG(); 586 } 587 kunmap_atomic(sb, KM_USER0); 588} 589 590/* 591 * general bitmap file operations 592 */ 593 594/* calculate the index of the page that contains this bit */ 595static inline unsigned long file_page_index(unsigned long chunk) 596{ 597 return CHUNK_BIT_OFFSET(chunk) >> PAGE_BIT_SHIFT; 598} 599 600/* calculate the (bit) offset of this bit within a page */ 601static inline unsigned long file_page_offset(unsigned long chunk) 602{ 603 return CHUNK_BIT_OFFSET(chunk) & (PAGE_BITS - 1); 604} 605 606/* 607 * return a pointer to the page in the filemap that contains the given bit 608 * 609 * this lookup is complicated by the fact that the bitmap sb might be exactly 610 * 1 page (e.g., x86) or less than 1 page -- so the bitmap might start on page 611 * 0 or page 1 612 */ 613static inline struct page *filemap_get_page(struct bitmap *bitmap, 614 unsigned long chunk) 615{ 616 if (file_page_index(chunk) >= bitmap->file_pages) return NULL; 617 return bitmap->filemap[file_page_index(chunk) - file_page_index(0)]; 618} 619 620 621static void bitmap_file_unmap(struct bitmap *bitmap) 622{ 623 struct page **map, *sb_page; 624 unsigned long *attr; 625 int pages; 626 unsigned long flags; 627 628 spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags); 629 map = bitmap->filemap; 630 bitmap->filemap = NULL; 631 attr = bitmap->filemap_attr; 632 bitmap->filemap_attr = NULL; 633 pages = bitmap->file_pages; 634 bitmap->file_pages = 0; 635 sb_page = bitmap->sb_page; 636 bitmap->sb_page = NULL; 637 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags); 638 639 while (pages--) 640 if (map[pages]->index != 0) /* 0 is sb_page, release it below */ 641 free_buffers(map[pages]); 642 kfree(map); 643 kfree(attr); 644 645 if (sb_page) 646 free_buffers(sb_page); 647} 648 649static void bitmap_file_put(struct bitmap *bitmap) 650{ 651 struct file *file; 652 unsigned long flags; 653 654 spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags); 655 file = bitmap->file; 656 bitmap->file = NULL; 657 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags); 658 659 if (file) 660 wait_event(bitmap->write_wait, 661 atomic_read(&bitmap->pending_writes)==0); 662 bitmap_file_unmap(bitmap); 663 664 if (file) { 665 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode; 666 invalidate_inode_pages(inode->i_mapping); 667 fput(file); 668 } 669} 670 671 672/* 673 * bitmap_file_kick - if an error occurs while manipulating the bitmap file 674 * then it is no longer reliable, so we stop using it and we mark the file 675 * as failed in the superblock 676 */ 677static void bitmap_file_kick(struct bitmap *bitmap) 678{ 679 char *path, *ptr = NULL; 680 681 bitmap_mask_state(bitmap, BITMAP_STALE, MASK_SET); 682 bitmap_update_sb(bitmap); 683 684 if (bitmap->file) { 685 path = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); 686 if (path) 687 ptr = file_path(bitmap->file, path, PAGE_SIZE); 688 689 printk(KERN_ALERT "%s: kicking failed bitmap file %s from array!\n", 690 bmname(bitmap), ptr ? ptr : ""); 691 692 kfree(path); 693 } 694 695 bitmap_file_put(bitmap); 696 697 return; 698} 699 700enum bitmap_page_attr { 701 BITMAP_PAGE_DIRTY = 0, // there are set bits that need to be synced 702 BITMAP_PAGE_CLEAN = 1, // there are bits that might need to be cleared 703 BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE=2, // there are cleared bits that need to be synced 704}; 705 706static inline void set_page_attr(struct bitmap *bitmap, struct page *page, 707 enum bitmap_page_attr attr) 708{ 709 __set_bit((page->index<<2) + attr, bitmap->filemap_attr); 710} 711 712static inline void clear_page_attr(struct bitmap *bitmap, struct page *page, 713 enum bitmap_page_attr attr) 714{ 715 __clear_bit((page->index<<2) + attr, bitmap->filemap_attr); 716} 717 718static inline unsigned long test_page_attr(struct bitmap *bitmap, struct page *page, 719 enum bitmap_page_attr attr) 720{ 721 return test_bit((page->index<<2) + attr, bitmap->filemap_attr); 722} 723 724/* 725 * bitmap_file_set_bit -- called before performing a write to the md device 726 * to set (and eventually sync) a particular bit in the bitmap file 727 * 728 * we set the bit immediately, then we record the page number so that 729 * when an unplug occurs, we can flush the dirty pages out to disk 730 */ 731static void bitmap_file_set_bit(struct bitmap *bitmap, sector_t block) 732{ 733 unsigned long bit; 734 struct page *page; 735 void *kaddr; 736 unsigned long chunk = block >> CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap); 737 738 if (!bitmap->filemap) { 739 return; 740 } 741 742 page = filemap_get_page(bitmap, chunk); 743 if (!page) return; 744 bit = file_page_offset(chunk); 745 746 /* set the bit */ 747 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0); 748 if (bitmap->flags & BITMAP_HOSTENDIAN) 749 set_bit(bit, kaddr); 750 else 751 ext2_set_bit(bit, kaddr); 752 kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0); 753 PRINTK("set file bit %lu page %lu\n", bit, page->index); 754 755 /* record page number so it gets flushed to disk when unplug occurs */ 756 set_page_attr(bitmap, page, BITMAP_PAGE_DIRTY); 757 758} 759 760/* this gets called when the md device is ready to unplug its underlying 761 * (slave) device queues -- before we let any writes go down, we need to 762 * sync the dirty pages of the bitmap file to disk */ 763int bitmap_unplug(struct bitmap *bitmap) 764{ 765 unsigned long i, flags; 766 int dirty, need_write; 767 struct page *page; 768 int wait = 0; 769 int err; 770 771 if (!bitmap) 772 return 0; 773 774 /* look at each page to see if there are any set bits that need to be 775 * flushed out to disk */ 776 for (i = 0; i < bitmap->file_pages; i++) { 777 spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags); 778 if (!bitmap->filemap) { 779 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags); 780 return 0; 781 } 782 page = bitmap->filemap[i]; 783 dirty = test_page_attr(bitmap, page, BITMAP_PAGE_DIRTY); 784 need_write = test_page_attr(bitmap, page, BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE); 785 clear_page_attr(bitmap, page, BITMAP_PAGE_DIRTY); 786 clear_page_attr(bitmap, page, BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE); 787 if (dirty) 788 wait = 1; 789 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags); 790 791 if (dirty | need_write) 792 err = write_page(bitmap, page, 0); 793 } 794 if (wait) { /* if any writes were performed, we need to wait on them */ 795 if (bitmap->file) 796 wait_event(bitmap->write_wait, 797 atomic_read(&bitmap->pending_writes)==0); 798 else 799 md_super_wait(bitmap->mddev); 800 } 801 if (bitmap->flags & BITMAP_WRITE_ERROR) 802 bitmap_file_kick(bitmap); 803 return 0; 804} 805 806static void bitmap_set_memory_bits(struct bitmap *bitmap, sector_t offset, int needed); 807/* * bitmap_init_from_disk -- called at bitmap_create time to initialize 808 * the in-memory bitmap from the on-disk bitmap -- also, sets up the 809 * memory mapping of the bitmap file 810 * Special cases: 811 * if there's no bitmap file, or if the bitmap file had been 812 * previously kicked from the array, we mark all the bits as 813 * 1's in order to cause a full resync. 814 * 815 * We ignore all bits for sectors that end earlier than 'start'. 816 * This is used when reading an out-of-date bitmap... 817 */ 818static int bitmap_init_from_disk(struct bitmap *bitmap, sector_t start) 819{ 820 unsigned long i, chunks, index, oldindex, bit; 821 struct page *page = NULL, *oldpage = NULL; 822 unsigned long num_pages, bit_cnt = 0; 823 struct file *file; 824 unsigned long bytes, offset; 825 int outofdate; 826 int ret = -ENOSPC; 827 void *paddr; 828 829 chunks = bitmap->chunks; 830 file = bitmap->file; 831 832 BUG_ON(!file && !bitmap->offset); 833 834#ifdef INJECT_FAULTS_3 835 outofdate = 1; 836#else 837 outofdate = bitmap->flags & BITMAP_STALE; 838#endif 839 if (outofdate) 840 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: bitmap file is out of date, doing full " 841 "recovery\n", bmname(bitmap)); 842 843 bytes = (chunks + 7) / 8; 844 845 num_pages = (bytes + sizeof(bitmap_super_t) + PAGE_SIZE - 1) / PAGE_SIZE; 846 847 if (file && i_size_read(file->f_mapping->host) < bytes + sizeof(bitmap_super_t)) { 848 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: bitmap file too short %lu < %lu\n", 849 bmname(bitmap), 850 (unsigned long) i_size_read(file->f_mapping->host), 851 bytes + sizeof(bitmap_super_t)); 852 goto out; 853 } 854 855 ret = -ENOMEM; 856 857 bitmap->filemap = kmalloc(sizeof(struct page *) * num_pages, GFP_KERNEL); 858 if (!bitmap->filemap) 859 goto out; 860 861 /* We need 4 bits per page, rounded up to a multiple of sizeof(unsigned long) */ 862 bitmap->filemap_attr = kzalloc( 863 (((num_pages*4/8)+sizeof(unsigned long)-1) 864 /sizeof(unsigned long)) 865 *sizeof(unsigned long), 866 GFP_KERNEL); 867 if (!bitmap->filemap_attr) 868 goto out; 869 870 oldindex = ~0L; 871 872 for (i = 0; i < chunks; i++) { 873 int b; 874 index = file_page_index(i); 875 bit = file_page_offset(i); 876 if (index != oldindex) { /* this is a new page, read it in */ 877 int count; 878 /* unmap the old page, we're done with it */ 879 if (index == num_pages-1) 880 count = bytes - index * PAGE_SIZE; 881 else 882 count = PAGE_SIZE; 883 if (index == 0) { 884 /* 885 * if we're here then the superblock page 886 * contains some bits (PAGE_SIZE != sizeof sb) 887 * we've already read it in, so just use it 888 */ 889 page = bitmap->sb_page; 890 offset = sizeof(bitmap_super_t); 891 } else if (file) { 892 page = read_page(file, index, bitmap, count); 893 offset = 0; 894 } else { 895 page = read_sb_page(bitmap->mddev, bitmap->offset, index); 896 offset = 0; 897 } 898 if (IS_ERR(page)) { /* read error */ 899 ret = PTR_ERR(page); 900 goto out; 901 } 902 903 oldindex = index; 904 oldpage = page; 905 906 if (outofdate) { 907 /* 908 * if bitmap is out of date, dirty the 909 * whole page and write it out 910 */ 911 paddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0); 912 memset(paddr + offset, 0xff, 913 PAGE_SIZE - offset); 914 kunmap_atomic(paddr, KM_USER0); 915 ret = write_page(bitmap, page, 1); 916 if (ret) { 917 /* release, page not in filemap yet */ 918 put_page(page); 919 goto out; 920 } 921 } 922 923 bitmap->filemap[bitmap->file_pages++] = page; 924 } 925 paddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0); 926 if (bitmap->flags & BITMAP_HOSTENDIAN) 927 b = test_bit(bit, paddr); 928 else 929 b = ext2_test_bit(bit, paddr); 930 kunmap_atomic(paddr, KM_USER0); 931 if (b) { 932 /* if the disk bit is set, set the memory bit */ 933 bitmap_set_memory_bits(bitmap, i << CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap), 934 ((i+1) << (CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap)) >= start) 935 ); 936 bit_cnt++; 937 set_page_attr(bitmap, page, BITMAP_PAGE_CLEAN); 938 } 939 } 940 941 /* everything went OK */ 942 ret = 0; 943 bitmap_mask_state(bitmap, BITMAP_STALE, MASK_UNSET); 944 945 if (bit_cnt) { /* Kick recovery if any bits were set */ 946 set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &bitmap->mddev->recovery); 947 md_wakeup_thread(bitmap->mddev->thread); 948 } 949 950out: 951 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: bitmap initialized from disk: " 952 "read %lu/%lu pages, set %lu bits, status: %d\n", 953 bmname(bitmap), bitmap->file_pages, num_pages, bit_cnt, ret); 954 955 return ret; 956} 957 958void bitmap_write_all(struct bitmap *bitmap) 959{ 960 /* We don't actually write all bitmap blocks here, 961 * just flag them as needing to be written 962 */ 963 int i; 964 965 for (i=0; i < bitmap->file_pages; i++) 966 set_page_attr(bitmap, bitmap->filemap[i], 967 BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE); 968} 969 970 971static void bitmap_count_page(struct bitmap *bitmap, sector_t offset, int inc) 972{ 973 sector_t chunk = offset >> CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap); 974 unsigned long page = chunk >> PAGE_COUNTER_SHIFT; 975 bitmap->bp[page].count += inc; 976/* 977 if (page == 0) printk("count page 0, offset %llu: %d gives %d\n", 978 (unsigned long long)offset, inc, bitmap->bp[page].count); 979*/ 980 bitmap_checkfree(bitmap, page); 981} 982static bitmap_counter_t *bitmap_get_counter(struct bitmap *bitmap, 983 sector_t offset, int *blocks, 984 int create); 985 986/* 987 * bitmap daemon -- periodically wakes up to clean bits and flush pages 988 * out to disk 989 */ 990 991int bitmap_daemon_work(struct bitmap *bitmap) 992{ 993 unsigned long j; 994 unsigned long flags; 995 struct page *page = NULL, *lastpage = NULL; 996 int err = 0; 997 int blocks; 998 void *paddr; 999 1000 if (bitmap == NULL) 1001 return 0; 1002 if (time_before(jiffies, bitmap->daemon_lastrun + bitmap->daemon_sleep*HZ)) 1003 return 0; 1004 bitmap->daemon_lastrun = jiffies; 1005 1006 for (j = 0; j < bitmap->chunks; j++) { 1007 bitmap_counter_t *bmc; 1008 spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags); 1009 if (!bitmap->filemap) { 1010 /* error or shutdown */ 1011 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags); 1012 break; 1013 } 1014 1015 page = filemap_get_page(bitmap, j); 1016 1017 if (page != lastpage) { 1018 /* skip this page unless it's marked as needing cleaning */ 1019 if (!test_page_attr(bitmap, page, BITMAP_PAGE_CLEAN)) { 1020 int need_write = test_page_attr(bitmap, page, 1021 BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE); 1022 if (need_write) 1023 clear_page_attr(bitmap, page, BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE); 1024 1025 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags); 1026 if (need_write) { 1027 switch (write_page(bitmap, page, 0)) { 1028 case 0: 1029 break; 1030 default: 1031 bitmap_file_kick(bitmap); 1032 } 1033 } 1034 continue; 1035 } 1036 1037 /* grab the new page, sync and release the old */ 1038 if (lastpage != NULL) { 1039 if (test_page_attr(bitmap, lastpage, BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE)) { 1040 clear_page_attr(bitmap, lastpage, BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE); 1041 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags); 1042 err = write_page(bitmap, lastpage, 0); 1043 } else { 1044 set_page_attr(bitmap, lastpage, BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE); 1045 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags); 1046 } 1047 if (err) 1048 bitmap_file_kick(bitmap); 1049 } else 1050 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags); 1051 lastpage = page; 1052/* 1053 printk("bitmap clean at page %lu\n", j); 1054*/ 1055 spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags); 1056 clear_page_attr(bitmap, page, BITMAP_PAGE_CLEAN); 1057 } 1058 bmc = bitmap_get_counter(bitmap, j << CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap), 1059 &blocks, 0); 1060 if (bmc) { 1061/* 1062 if (j < 100) printk("bitmap: j=%lu, *bmc = 0x%x\n", j, *bmc); 1063*/ 1064 if (*bmc == 2) { 1065 *bmc=1; /* maybe clear the bit next time */ 1066 set_page_attr(bitmap, page, BITMAP_PAGE_CLEAN); 1067 } else if (*bmc == 1) { 1068 /* we can clear the bit */ 1069 *bmc = 0; 1070 bitmap_count_page(bitmap, j << CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap), 1071 -1); 1072 1073 /* clear the bit */ 1074 paddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0); 1075 if (bitmap->flags & BITMAP_HOSTENDIAN) 1076 clear_bit(file_page_offset(j), paddr); 1077 else 1078 ext2_clear_bit(file_page_offset(j), paddr); 1079 kunmap_atomic(paddr, KM_USER0); 1080 } 1081 } 1082 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags); 1083 } 1084 1085 /* now sync the final page */ 1086 if (lastpage != NULL) { 1087 spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags); 1088 if (test_page_attr(bitmap, lastpage, BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE)) { 1089 clear_page_attr(bitmap, lastpage, BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE); 1090 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags); 1091 err = write_page(bitmap, lastpage, 0); 1092 } else { 1093 set_page_attr(bitmap, lastpage, BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE); 1094 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags); 1095 } 1096 } 1097 1098 return err; 1099} 1100 1101static bitmap_counter_t *bitmap_get_counter(struct bitmap *bitmap, 1102 sector_t offset, int *blocks, 1103 int create) 1104{ 1105 /* If 'create', we might release the lock and reclaim it. 1106 * The lock must have been taken with interrupts enabled. 1107 * If !create, we don't release the lock. 1108 */ 1109 sector_t chunk = offset >> CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap); 1110 unsigned long page = chunk >> PAGE_COUNTER_SHIFT; 1111 unsigned long pageoff = (chunk & PAGE_COUNTER_MASK) << COUNTER_BYTE_SHIFT; 1112 sector_t csize; 1113 1114 if (bitmap_checkpage(bitmap, page, create) < 0) { 1115 csize = ((sector_t)1) << (CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap)); 1116 *blocks = csize - (offset & (csize- 1)); 1117 return NULL; 1118 } 1119 /* now locked ... */ 1120 1121 if (bitmap->bp[page].hijacked) { /* hijacked pointer */ 1122 /* should we use the first or second counter field 1123 * of the hijacked pointer? */ 1124 int hi = (pageoff > PAGE_COUNTER_MASK); 1125 csize = ((sector_t)1) << (CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap) + 1126 PAGE_COUNTER_SHIFT - 1); 1127 *blocks = csize - (offset & (csize- 1)); 1128 return &((bitmap_counter_t *) 1129 &bitmap->bp[page].map)[hi]; 1130 } else { /* page is allocated */ 1131 csize = ((sector_t)1) << (CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap)); 1132 *blocks = csize - (offset & (csize- 1)); 1133 return (bitmap_counter_t *) 1134 &(bitmap->bp[page].map[pageoff]); 1135 } 1136} 1137 1138int bitmap_startwrite(struct bitmap *bitmap, sector_t offset, unsigned long sectors, int behind) 1139{ 1140 if (!bitmap) return 0; 1141 1142 if (behind) { 1143 atomic_inc(&bitmap->behind_writes); 1144 PRINTK(KERN_DEBUG "inc write-behind count %d/%d\n", 1145 atomic_read(&bitmap->behind_writes), bitmap->max_write_behind); 1146 } 1147 1148 while (sectors) { 1149 int blocks; 1150 bitmap_counter_t *bmc; 1151 1152 spin_lock_irq(&bitmap->lock); 1153 bmc = bitmap_get_counter(bitmap, offset, &blocks, 1); 1154 if (!bmc) { 1155 spin_unlock_irq(&bitmap->lock); 1156 return 0; 1157 } 1158 1159 switch(*bmc) { 1160 case 0: 1161 bitmap_file_set_bit(bitmap, offset); 1162 bitmap_count_page(bitmap,offset, 1); 1163 blk_plug_device(bitmap->mddev->queue); 1164 /* fall through */ 1165 case 1: 1166 *bmc = 2; 1167 } 1168 BUG_ON((*bmc & COUNTER_MAX) == COUNTER_MAX); 1169 (*bmc)++; 1170 1171 spin_unlock_irq(&bitmap->lock); 1172 1173 offset += blocks; 1174 if (sectors > blocks) 1175 sectors -= blocks; 1176 else sectors = 0; 1177 } 1178 return 0; 1179} 1180 1181void bitmap_endwrite(struct bitmap *bitmap, sector_t offset, unsigned long sectors, 1182 int success, int behind) 1183{ 1184 if (!bitmap) return; 1185 if (behind) { 1186 atomic_dec(&bitmap->behind_writes); 1187 PRINTK(KERN_DEBUG "dec write-behind count %d/%d\n", 1188 atomic_read(&bitmap->behind_writes), bitmap->max_write_behind); 1189 } 1190 1191 while (sectors) { 1192 int blocks; 1193 unsigned long flags; 1194 bitmap_counter_t *bmc; 1195 1196 spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags); 1197 bmc = bitmap_get_counter(bitmap, offset, &blocks, 0); 1198 if (!bmc) { 1199 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags); 1200 return; 1201 } 1202 1203 if (!success && ! (*bmc & NEEDED_MASK)) 1204 *bmc |= NEEDED_MASK; 1205 1206 (*bmc)--; 1207 if (*bmc <= 2) { 1208 set_page_attr(bitmap, 1209 filemap_get_page(bitmap, offset >> CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap)), 1210 BITMAP_PAGE_CLEAN); 1211 } 1212 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags); 1213 offset += blocks; 1214 if (sectors > blocks) 1215 sectors -= blocks; 1216 else sectors = 0; 1217 } 1218} 1219 1220int bitmap_start_sync(struct bitmap *bitmap, sector_t offset, int *blocks, 1221 int degraded) 1222{ 1223 bitmap_counter_t *bmc; 1224 int rv; 1225 if (bitmap == NULL) {/* FIXME or bitmap set as 'failed' */ 1226 *blocks = 1024; 1227 return 1; /* always resync if no bitmap */ 1228 } 1229 spin_lock_irq(&bitmap->lock); 1230 bmc = bitmap_get_counter(bitmap, offset, blocks, 0); 1231 rv = 0; 1232 if (bmc) { 1233 /* locked */ 1234 if (RESYNC(*bmc)) 1235 rv = 1; 1236 else if (NEEDED(*bmc)) { 1237 rv = 1; 1238 if (!degraded) { /* don't set/clear bits if degraded */ 1239 *bmc |= RESYNC_MASK; 1240 *bmc &= ~NEEDED_MASK; 1241 } 1242 } 1243 } 1244 spin_unlock_irq(&bitmap->lock); 1245 return rv; 1246} 1247 1248void bitmap_end_sync(struct bitmap *bitmap, sector_t offset, int *blocks, int aborted) 1249{ 1250 bitmap_counter_t *bmc; 1251 unsigned long flags; 1252/* 1253 if (offset == 0) printk("bitmap_end_sync 0 (%d)\n", aborted); 1254*/ if (bitmap == NULL) { 1255 *blocks = 1024; 1256 return; 1257 } 1258 spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags); 1259 bmc = bitmap_get_counter(bitmap, offset, blocks, 0); 1260 if (bmc == NULL) 1261 goto unlock; 1262 /* locked */ 1263/* 1264 if (offset == 0) printk("bitmap_end sync found 0x%x, blocks %d\n", *bmc, *blocks); 1265*/ 1266 if (RESYNC(*bmc)) { 1267 *bmc &= ~RESYNC_MASK; 1268 1269 if (!NEEDED(*bmc) && aborted) 1270 *bmc |= NEEDED_MASK; 1271 else { 1272 if (*bmc <= 2) { 1273 set_page_attr(bitmap, 1274 filemap_get_page(bitmap, offset >> CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap)), 1275 BITMAP_PAGE_CLEAN); 1276 } 1277 } 1278 } 1279 unlock: 1280 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags); 1281} 1282 1283void bitmap_close_sync(struct bitmap *bitmap) 1284{ 1285 /* Sync has finished, and any bitmap chunks that weren't synced 1286 * properly have been aborted. It remains to us to clear the 1287 * RESYNC bit wherever it is still on 1288 */ 1289 sector_t sector = 0; 1290 int blocks; 1291 if (!bitmap) return; 1292 while (sector < bitmap->mddev->resync_max_sectors) { 1293 bitmap_end_sync(bitmap, sector, &blocks, 0); 1294/* 1295 if (sector < 500) printk("bitmap_close_sync: sec %llu blks %d\n", 1296 (unsigned long long)sector, blocks); 1297*/ sector += blocks; 1298 } 1299} 1300 1301static void bitmap_set_memory_bits(struct bitmap *bitmap, sector_t offset, int needed) 1302{ 1303 /* For each chunk covered by any of these sectors, set the 1304 * counter to 1 and set resync_needed. They should all 1305 * be 0 at this point 1306 */ 1307 1308 int secs; 1309 bitmap_counter_t *bmc; 1310 spin_lock_irq(&bitmap->lock); 1311 bmc = bitmap_get_counter(bitmap, offset, &secs, 1); 1312 if (!bmc) { 1313 spin_unlock_irq(&bitmap->lock); 1314 return; 1315 } 1316 if (! *bmc) { 1317 struct page *page; 1318 *bmc = 1 | (needed?NEEDED_MASK:0); 1319 bitmap_count_page(bitmap, offset, 1); 1320 page = filemap_get_page(bitmap, offset >> CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap)); 1321 set_page_attr(bitmap, page, BITMAP_PAGE_CLEAN); 1322 } 1323 spin_unlock_irq(&bitmap->lock); 1324 1325} 1326 1327/* dirty the memory and file bits for bitmap chunks "s" to "e" */ 1328void bitmap_dirty_bits(struct bitmap *bitmap, unsigned long s, unsigned long e) 1329{ 1330 unsigned long chunk; 1331 1332 for (chunk = s; chunk <= e; chunk++) { 1333 sector_t sec = chunk << CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap); 1334 bitmap_set_memory_bits(bitmap, sec, 1); 1335 bitmap_file_set_bit(bitmap, sec); 1336 } 1337} 1338 1339/* 1340 * flush out any pending updates 1341 */ 1342void bitmap_flush(mddev_t *mddev) 1343{ 1344 struct bitmap *bitmap = mddev->bitmap; 1345 int sleep; 1346 1347 if (!bitmap) /* there was no bitmap */ 1348 return; 1349 1350 /* run the daemon_work three time to ensure everything is flushed 1351 * that can be 1352 */ 1353 sleep = bitmap->daemon_sleep; 1354 bitmap->daemon_sleep = 0; 1355 bitmap_daemon_work(bitmap); 1356 bitmap_daemon_work(bitmap); 1357 bitmap_daemon_work(bitmap); 1358 bitmap->daemon_sleep = sleep; 1359 bitmap_update_sb(bitmap); 1360} 1361 1362/* 1363 * free memory that was allocated 1364 */ 1365static void bitmap_free(struct bitmap *bitmap) 1366{ 1367 unsigned long k, pages; 1368 struct bitmap_page *bp; 1369 1370 if (!bitmap) /* there was no bitmap */ 1371 return; 1372 1373 /* release the bitmap file and kill the daemon */ 1374 bitmap_file_put(bitmap); 1375 1376 bp = bitmap->bp; 1377 pages = bitmap->pages; 1378 1379 /* free all allocated memory */ 1380 1381 if (bp) /* deallocate the page memory */ 1382 for (k = 0; k < pages; k++) 1383 if (bp[k].map && !bp[k].hijacked) 1384 kfree(bp[k].map); 1385 kfree(bp); 1386 kfree(bitmap); 1387} 1388void bitmap_destroy(mddev_t *mddev) 1389{ 1390 struct bitmap *bitmap = mddev->bitmap; 1391 1392 if (!bitmap) /* there was no bitmap */ 1393 return; 1394 1395 mddev->bitmap = NULL; /* disconnect from the md device */ 1396 if (mddev->thread) 1397 mddev->thread->timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT; 1398 1399 bitmap_free(bitmap); 1400} 1401 1402/* 1403 * initialize the bitmap structure 1404 * if this returns an error, bitmap_destroy must be called to do clean up 1405 */ 1406int bitmap_create(mddev_t *mddev) 1407{ 1408 struct bitmap *bitmap; 1409 unsigned long blocks = mddev->resync_max_sectors; 1410 unsigned long chunks; 1411 unsigned long pages; 1412 struct file *file = mddev->bitmap_file; 1413 int err; 1414 sector_t start; 1415 1416 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(bitmap_super_t) != 256); 1417 1418 if (!file && !mddev->bitmap_offset) /* bitmap disabled, nothing to do */ 1419 return 0; 1420 1421 BUG_ON(file && mddev->bitmap_offset); 1422 1423 bitmap = kzalloc(sizeof(*bitmap), GFP_KERNEL); 1424 if (!bitmap) 1425 return -ENOMEM; 1426 1427 spin_lock_init(&bitmap->lock); 1428 atomic_set(&bitmap->pending_writes, 0); 1429 init_waitqueue_head(&bitmap->write_wait); 1430 1431 bitmap->mddev = mddev; 1432 1433 bitmap->file = file; 1434 bitmap->offset = mddev->bitmap_offset; 1435 if (file) { 1436 get_file(file); 1437 do_sync_file_range(file, 0, LLONG_MAX, 1438 SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE | 1439 SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE | 1440 SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER); 1441 } 1442 /* read superblock from bitmap file (this sets bitmap->chunksize) */ 1443 err = bitmap_read_sb(bitmap); 1444 if (err) 1445 goto error; 1446 1447 bitmap->chunkshift = ffz(~bitmap->chunksize); 1448 1449 /* now that chunksize and chunkshift are set, we can use these macros */ 1450 chunks = (blocks + CHUNK_BLOCK_RATIO(bitmap) - 1) / 1451 CHUNK_BLOCK_RATIO(bitmap); 1452 pages = (chunks + PAGE_COUNTER_RATIO - 1) / PAGE_COUNTER_RATIO; 1453 1454 BUG_ON(!pages); 1455 1456 bitmap->chunks = chunks; 1457 bitmap->pages = pages; 1458 bitmap->missing_pages = pages; 1459 bitmap->counter_bits = COUNTER_BITS; 1460 1461 bitmap->syncchunk = ~0UL; 1462 1463#ifdef INJECT_FATAL_FAULT_1 1464 bitmap->bp = NULL; 1465#else 1466 bitmap->bp = kzalloc(pages * sizeof(*bitmap->bp), GFP_KERNEL); 1467#endif 1468 err = -ENOMEM; 1469 if (!bitmap->bp) 1470 goto error; 1471 1472 /* now that we have some pages available, initialize the in-memory 1473 * bitmap from the on-disk bitmap */ 1474 start = 0; 1475 if (mddev->degraded == 0 1476 || bitmap->events_cleared == mddev->events) 1477 /* no need to keep dirty bits to optimise a re-add of a missing device */ 1478 start = mddev->recovery_cp; 1479 err = bitmap_init_from_disk(bitmap, start); 1480 1481 if (err) 1482 goto error; 1483 1484 printk(KERN_INFO "created bitmap (%lu pages) for device %s\n", 1485 pages, bmname(bitmap)); 1486 1487 mddev->bitmap = bitmap; 1488 1489 mddev->thread->timeout = bitmap->daemon_sleep * HZ; 1490 1491 return bitmap_update_sb(bitmap); 1492 1493 error: 1494 bitmap_free(bitmap); 1495 return err; 1496} 1497 1498/* the bitmap API -- for raid personalities */ 1499EXPORT_SYMBOL(bitmap_startwrite); 1500EXPORT_SYMBOL(bitmap_endwrite); 1501EXPORT_SYMBOL(bitmap_start_sync); 1502EXPORT_SYMBOL(bitmap_end_sync); 1503EXPORT_SYMBOL(bitmap_unplug); 1504EXPORT_SYMBOL(bitmap_close_sync);