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1/* interrupt.h */ 2#ifndef _LINUX_INTERRUPT_H 3#define _LINUX_INTERRUPT_H 4 5#include <linux/kernel.h> 6#include <linux/linkage.h> 7#include <linux/bitops.h> 8#include <linux/preempt.h> 9#include <linux/cpumask.h> 10#include <linux/irqreturn.h> 11#include <linux/hardirq.h> 12#include <linux/sched.h> 13#include <linux/irqflags.h> 14#include <asm/atomic.h> 15#include <asm/ptrace.h> 16#include <asm/system.h> 17 18/* 19 * These correspond to the IORESOURCE_IRQ_* defines in 20 * linux/ioport.h to select the interrupt line behaviour. When 21 * requesting an interrupt without specifying a IRQF_TRIGGER, the 22 * setting should be assumed to be "as already configured", which 23 * may be as per machine or firmware initialisation. 24 */ 25#define IRQF_TRIGGER_NONE 0x00000000 26#define IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING 0x00000001 27#define IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING 0x00000002 28#define IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH 0x00000004 29#define IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW 0x00000008 30#define IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK (IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH | IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | \ 31 IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING) 32#define IRQF_TRIGGER_PROBE 0x00000010 33 34/* 35 * These flags used only by the kernel as part of the 36 * irq handling routines. 37 * 38 * IRQF_DISABLED - keep irqs disabled when calling the action handler 39 * IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM - irq is used to feed the random generator 40 * IRQF_SHARED - allow sharing the irq among several devices 41 * IRQF_PROBE_SHARED - set by callers when they expect sharing mismatches to occur 42 * IRQF_TIMER - Flag to mark this interrupt as timer interrupt 43 */ 44#define IRQF_DISABLED 0x00000020 45#define IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM 0x00000040 46#define IRQF_SHARED 0x00000080 47#define IRQF_PROBE_SHARED 0x00000100 48#define IRQF_TIMER 0x00000200 49#define IRQF_PERCPU 0x00000400 50 51/* 52 * Migration helpers. Scheduled for removal in 1/2007 53 * Do not use for new code ! 54 */ 55#define SA_INTERRUPT IRQF_DISABLED 56#define SA_SAMPLE_RANDOM IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM 57#define SA_SHIRQ IRQF_SHARED 58#define SA_PROBEIRQ IRQF_PROBE_SHARED 59#define SA_PERCPU IRQF_PERCPU 60 61#define SA_TRIGGER_LOW IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW 62#define SA_TRIGGER_HIGH IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH 63#define SA_TRIGGER_FALLING IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING 64#define SA_TRIGGER_RISING IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING 65#define SA_TRIGGER_MASK IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK 66 67typedef irqreturn_t (*irq_handler_t)(int, void *); 68 69struct irqaction { 70 irq_handler_t handler; 71 unsigned long flags; 72 cpumask_t mask; 73 const char *name; 74 void *dev_id; 75 struct irqaction *next; 76 int irq; 77 struct proc_dir_entry *dir; 78}; 79 80extern irqreturn_t no_action(int cpl, void *dev_id); 81extern int request_irq(unsigned int, irq_handler_t handler, 82 unsigned long, const char *, void *); 83extern void free_irq(unsigned int, void *); 84 85/* 86 * On lockdep we dont want to enable hardirqs in hardirq 87 * context. Use local_irq_enable_in_hardirq() to annotate 88 * kernel code that has to do this nevertheless (pretty much 89 * the only valid case is for old/broken hardware that is 90 * insanely slow). 91 * 92 * NOTE: in theory this might break fragile code that relies 93 * on hardirq delivery - in practice we dont seem to have such 94 * places left. So the only effect should be slightly increased 95 * irqs-off latencies. 96 */ 97#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP 98# define local_irq_enable_in_hardirq() do { } while (0) 99#else 100# define local_irq_enable_in_hardirq() local_irq_enable() 101#endif 102 103#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS 104extern void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq); 105extern void disable_irq(unsigned int irq); 106extern void enable_irq(unsigned int irq); 107 108/* 109 * Special lockdep variants of irq disabling/enabling. 110 * These should be used for locking constructs that 111 * know that a particular irq context which is disabled, 112 * and which is the only irq-context user of a lock, 113 * that it's safe to take the lock in the irq-disabled 114 * section without disabling hardirqs. 115 * 116 * On !CONFIG_LOCKDEP they are equivalent to the normal 117 * irq disable/enable methods. 118 */ 119static inline void disable_irq_nosync_lockdep(unsigned int irq) 120{ 121 disable_irq_nosync(irq); 122#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP 123 local_irq_disable(); 124#endif 125} 126 127static inline void disable_irq_nosync_lockdep_irqsave(unsigned int irq, unsigned long *flags) 128{ 129 disable_irq_nosync(irq); 130#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP 131 local_irq_save(*flags); 132#endif 133} 134 135static inline void disable_irq_lockdep(unsigned int irq) 136{ 137 disable_irq(irq); 138#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP 139 local_irq_disable(); 140#endif 141} 142 143static inline void enable_irq_lockdep(unsigned int irq) 144{ 145#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP 146 local_irq_enable(); 147#endif 148 enable_irq(irq); 149} 150 151static inline void enable_irq_lockdep_irqrestore(unsigned int irq, unsigned long *flags) 152{ 153#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP 154 local_irq_restore(*flags); 155#endif 156 enable_irq(irq); 157} 158 159/* IRQ wakeup (PM) control: */ 160extern int set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on); 161 162static inline int enable_irq_wake(unsigned int irq) 163{ 164 return set_irq_wake(irq, 1); 165} 166 167static inline int disable_irq_wake(unsigned int irq) 168{ 169 return set_irq_wake(irq, 0); 170} 171 172#else /* !CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS */ 173/* 174 * NOTE: non-genirq architectures, if they want to support the lock 175 * validator need to define the methods below in their asm/irq.h 176 * files, under an #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP section. 177 */ 178# ifndef CONFIG_LOCKDEP 179# define disable_irq_nosync_lockdep(irq) disable_irq_nosync(irq) 180# define disable_irq_lockdep(irq) disable_irq(irq) 181# define enable_irq_lockdep(irq) enable_irq(irq) 182# endif 183 184#endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS */ 185 186#ifndef __ARCH_SET_SOFTIRQ_PENDING 187#define set_softirq_pending(x) (local_softirq_pending() = (x)) 188#define or_softirq_pending(x) (local_softirq_pending() |= (x)) 189#endif 190 191/* 192 * Temporary defines for UP kernels, until all code gets fixed. 193 */ 194#ifndef CONFIG_SMP 195static inline void __deprecated cli(void) 196{ 197 local_irq_disable(); 198} 199static inline void __deprecated sti(void) 200{ 201 local_irq_enable(); 202} 203static inline void __deprecated save_flags(unsigned long *x) 204{ 205 local_save_flags(*x); 206} 207#define save_flags(x) save_flags(&x) 208static inline void __deprecated restore_flags(unsigned long x) 209{ 210 local_irq_restore(x); 211} 212 213static inline void __deprecated save_and_cli(unsigned long *x) 214{ 215 local_irq_save(*x); 216} 217#define save_and_cli(x) save_and_cli(&x) 218#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ 219 220extern void local_bh_disable(void); 221extern void __local_bh_enable(void); 222extern void _local_bh_enable(void); 223extern void local_bh_enable(void); 224extern void local_bh_enable_ip(unsigned long ip); 225 226/* PLEASE, avoid to allocate new softirqs, if you need not _really_ high 227 frequency threaded job scheduling. For almost all the purposes 228 tasklets are more than enough. F.e. all serial device BHs et 229 al. should be converted to tasklets, not to softirqs. 230 */ 231 232enum 233{ 234 HI_SOFTIRQ=0, 235 TIMER_SOFTIRQ, 236 NET_TX_SOFTIRQ, 237 NET_RX_SOFTIRQ, 238 BLOCK_SOFTIRQ, 239 TASKLET_SOFTIRQ 240}; 241 242/* softirq mask and active fields moved to irq_cpustat_t in 243 * asm/hardirq.h to get better cache usage. KAO 244 */ 245 246struct softirq_action 247{ 248 void (*action)(struct softirq_action *); 249 void *data; 250}; 251 252asmlinkage void do_softirq(void); 253extern void open_softirq(int nr, void (*action)(struct softirq_action*), void *data); 254extern void softirq_init(void); 255#define __raise_softirq_irqoff(nr) do { or_softirq_pending(1UL << (nr)); } while (0) 256extern void FASTCALL(raise_softirq_irqoff(unsigned int nr)); 257extern void FASTCALL(raise_softirq(unsigned int nr)); 258 259 260/* Tasklets --- multithreaded analogue of BHs. 261 262 Main feature differing them of generic softirqs: tasklet 263 is running only on one CPU simultaneously. 264 265 Main feature differing them of BHs: different tasklets 266 may be run simultaneously on different CPUs. 267 268 Properties: 269 * If tasklet_schedule() is called, then tasklet is guaranteed 270 to be executed on some cpu at least once after this. 271 * If the tasklet is already scheduled, but its excecution is still not 272 started, it will be executed only once. 273 * If this tasklet is already running on another CPU (or schedule is called 274 from tasklet itself), it is rescheduled for later. 275 * Tasklet is strictly serialized wrt itself, but not 276 wrt another tasklets. If client needs some intertask synchronization, 277 he makes it with spinlocks. 278 */ 279 280struct tasklet_struct 281{ 282 struct tasklet_struct *next; 283 unsigned long state; 284 atomic_t count; 285 void (*func)(unsigned long); 286 unsigned long data; 287}; 288 289#define DECLARE_TASKLET(name, func, data) \ 290struct tasklet_struct name = { NULL, 0, ATOMIC_INIT(0), func, data } 291 292#define DECLARE_TASKLET_DISABLED(name, func, data) \ 293struct tasklet_struct name = { NULL, 0, ATOMIC_INIT(1), func, data } 294 295 296enum 297{ 298 TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, /* Tasklet is scheduled for execution */ 299 TASKLET_STATE_RUN /* Tasklet is running (SMP only) */ 300}; 301 302#ifdef CONFIG_SMP 303static inline int tasklet_trylock(struct tasklet_struct *t) 304{ 305 return !test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_RUN, &(t)->state); 306} 307 308static inline void tasklet_unlock(struct tasklet_struct *t) 309{ 310 smp_mb__before_clear_bit(); 311 clear_bit(TASKLET_STATE_RUN, &(t)->state); 312} 313 314static inline void tasklet_unlock_wait(struct tasklet_struct *t) 315{ 316 while (test_bit(TASKLET_STATE_RUN, &(t)->state)) { barrier(); } 317} 318#else 319#define tasklet_trylock(t) 1 320#define tasklet_unlock_wait(t) do { } while (0) 321#define tasklet_unlock(t) do { } while (0) 322#endif 323 324extern void FASTCALL(__tasklet_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t)); 325 326static inline void tasklet_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t) 327{ 328 if (!test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state)) 329 __tasklet_schedule(t); 330} 331 332extern void FASTCALL(__tasklet_hi_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t)); 333 334static inline void tasklet_hi_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t) 335{ 336 if (!test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state)) 337 __tasklet_hi_schedule(t); 338} 339 340 341static inline void tasklet_disable_nosync(struct tasklet_struct *t) 342{ 343 atomic_inc(&t->count); 344 smp_mb__after_atomic_inc(); 345} 346 347static inline void tasklet_disable(struct tasklet_struct *t) 348{ 349 tasklet_disable_nosync(t); 350 tasklet_unlock_wait(t); 351 smp_mb(); 352} 353 354static inline void tasklet_enable(struct tasklet_struct *t) 355{ 356 smp_mb__before_atomic_dec(); 357 atomic_dec(&t->count); 358} 359 360static inline void tasklet_hi_enable(struct tasklet_struct *t) 361{ 362 smp_mb__before_atomic_dec(); 363 atomic_dec(&t->count); 364} 365 366extern void tasklet_kill(struct tasklet_struct *t); 367extern void tasklet_kill_immediate(struct tasklet_struct *t, unsigned int cpu); 368extern void tasklet_init(struct tasklet_struct *t, 369 void (*func)(unsigned long), unsigned long data); 370 371/* 372 * Autoprobing for irqs: 373 * 374 * probe_irq_on() and probe_irq_off() provide robust primitives 375 * for accurate IRQ probing during kernel initialization. They are 376 * reasonably simple to use, are not "fooled" by spurious interrupts, 377 * and, unlike other attempts at IRQ probing, they do not get hung on 378 * stuck interrupts (such as unused PS2 mouse interfaces on ASUS boards). 379 * 380 * For reasonably foolproof probing, use them as follows: 381 * 382 * 1. clear and/or mask the device's internal interrupt. 383 * 2. sti(); 384 * 3. irqs = probe_irq_on(); // "take over" all unassigned idle IRQs 385 * 4. enable the device and cause it to trigger an interrupt. 386 * 5. wait for the device to interrupt, using non-intrusive polling or a delay. 387 * 6. irq = probe_irq_off(irqs); // get IRQ number, 0=none, negative=multiple 388 * 7. service the device to clear its pending interrupt. 389 * 8. loop again if paranoia is required. 390 * 391 * probe_irq_on() returns a mask of allocated irq's. 392 * 393 * probe_irq_off() takes the mask as a parameter, 394 * and returns the irq number which occurred, 395 * or zero if none occurred, or a negative irq number 396 * if more than one irq occurred. 397 */ 398 399#if defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS) && !defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE) 400static inline unsigned long probe_irq_on(void) 401{ 402 return 0; 403} 404static inline int probe_irq_off(unsigned long val) 405{ 406 return 0; 407} 408static inline unsigned int probe_irq_mask(unsigned long val) 409{ 410 return 0; 411} 412#else 413extern unsigned long probe_irq_on(void); /* returns 0 on failure */ 414extern int probe_irq_off(unsigned long); /* returns 0 or negative on failure */ 415extern unsigned int probe_irq_mask(unsigned long); /* returns mask of ISA interrupts */ 416#endif 417 418#endif