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1# 2# Network configuration 3# 4 5menu "Networking" 6 7config NET 8 bool "Networking support" 9 ---help--- 10 Unless you really know what you are doing, you should say Y here. 11 The reason is that some programs need kernel networking support even 12 when running on a stand-alone machine that isn't connected to any 13 other computer. 14 15 If you are upgrading from an older kernel, you 16 should consider updating your networking tools too because changes 17 in the kernel and the tools often go hand in hand. The tools are 18 contained in the package net-tools, the location and version number 19 of which are given in <file:Documentation/Changes>. 20 21 For a general introduction to Linux networking, it is highly 22 recommended to read the NET-HOWTO, available from 23 <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. 24 25# Make sure that all config symbols are dependent on NET 26if NET 27 28menu "Networking options" 29 30config NETDEBUG 31 bool "Network packet debugging" 32 help 33 You can say Y here if you want to get additional messages useful in 34 debugging bad packets, but can overwhelm logs under denial of service 35 attacks. 36 37source "net/packet/Kconfig" 38source "net/unix/Kconfig" 39source "net/xfrm/Kconfig" 40 41config INET 42 bool "TCP/IP networking" 43 ---help--- 44 These are the protocols used on the Internet and on most local 45 Ethernets. It is highly recommended to say Y here (this will enlarge 46 your kernel by about 144 KB), since some programs (e.g. the X window 47 system) use TCP/IP even if your machine is not connected to any 48 other computer. You will get the so-called loopback device which 49 allows you to ping yourself (great fun, that!). 50 51 For an excellent introduction to Linux networking, please read the 52 Linux Networking HOWTO, available from 53 <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. 54 55 If you say Y here and also to "/proc file system support" and 56 "Sysctl support" below, you can change various aspects of the 57 behavior of the TCP/IP code by writing to the (virtual) files in 58 /proc/sys/net/ipv4/*; the options are explained in the file 59 <file:Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt>. 60 61 Short answer: say Y. 62 63if INET 64source "net/ipv4/Kconfig" 65source "net/ipv6/Kconfig" 66source "net/netlabel/Kconfig" 67 68endif # if INET 69 70config NETWORK_SECMARK 71 bool "Security Marking" 72 help 73 This enables security marking of network packets, similar 74 to nfmark, but designated for security purposes. 75 If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N. 76 77menuconfig NETFILTER 78 bool "Network packet filtering (replaces ipchains)" 79 ---help--- 80 Netfilter is a framework for filtering and mangling network packets 81 that pass through your Linux box. 82 83 The most common use of packet filtering is to run your Linux box as 84 a firewall protecting a local network from the Internet. The type of 85 firewall provided by this kernel support is called a "packet 86 filter", which means that it can reject individual network packets 87 based on type, source, destination etc. The other kind of firewall, 88 a "proxy-based" one, is more secure but more intrusive and more 89 bothersome to set up; it inspects the network traffic much more 90 closely, modifies it and has knowledge about the higher level 91 protocols, which a packet filter lacks. Moreover, proxy-based 92 firewalls often require changes to the programs running on the local 93 clients. Proxy-based firewalls don't need support by the kernel, but 94 they are often combined with a packet filter, which only works if 95 you say Y here. 96 97 You should also say Y here if you intend to use your Linux box as 98 the gateway to the Internet for a local network of machines without 99 globally valid IP addresses. This is called "masquerading": if one 100 of the computers on your local network wants to send something to 101 the outside, your box can "masquerade" as that computer, i.e. it 102 forwards the traffic to the intended outside destination, but 103 modifies the packets to make it look like they came from the 104 firewall box itself. It works both ways: if the outside host 105 replies, the Linux box will silently forward the traffic to the 106 correct local computer. This way, the computers on your local net 107 are completely invisible to the outside world, even though they can 108 reach the outside and can receive replies. It is even possible to 109 run globally visible servers from within a masqueraded local network 110 using a mechanism called portforwarding. Masquerading is also often 111 called NAT (Network Address Translation). 112 113 Another use of Netfilter is in transparent proxying: if a machine on 114 the local network tries to connect to an outside host, your Linux 115 box can transparently forward the traffic to a local server, 116 typically a caching proxy server. 117 118 Yet another use of Netfilter is building a bridging firewall. Using 119 a bridge with Network packet filtering enabled makes iptables "see" 120 the bridged traffic. For filtering on the lower network and Ethernet 121 protocols over the bridge, use ebtables (under bridge netfilter 122 configuration). 123 124 Various modules exist for netfilter which replace the previous 125 masquerading (ipmasqadm), packet filtering (ipchains), transparent 126 proxying, and portforwarding mechanisms. Please see 127 <file:Documentation/Changes> under "iptables" for the location of 128 these packages. 129 130 Make sure to say N to "Fast switching" below if you intend to say Y 131 here, as Fast switching currently bypasses netfilter. 132 133 Chances are that you should say Y here if you compile a kernel which 134 will run as a router and N for regular hosts. If unsure, say N. 135 136if NETFILTER 137 138config NETFILTER_DEBUG 139 bool "Network packet filtering debugging" 140 depends on NETFILTER 141 help 142 You can say Y here if you want to get additional messages useful in 143 debugging the netfilter code. 144 145config BRIDGE_NETFILTER 146 bool "Bridged IP/ARP packets filtering" 147 depends on BRIDGE && NETFILTER && INET 148 default y 149 ---help--- 150 Enabling this option will let arptables resp. iptables see bridged 151 ARP resp. IP traffic. If you want a bridging firewall, you probably 152 want this option enabled. 153 Enabling or disabling this option doesn't enable or disable 154 ebtables. 155 156 If unsure, say N. 157 158source "net/netfilter/Kconfig" 159source "net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig" 160source "net/ipv6/netfilter/Kconfig" 161source "net/decnet/netfilter/Kconfig" 162source "net/bridge/netfilter/Kconfig" 163 164endif 165 166source "net/dccp/Kconfig" 167source "net/sctp/Kconfig" 168source "net/tipc/Kconfig" 169source "net/atm/Kconfig" 170source "net/bridge/Kconfig" 171source "net/8021q/Kconfig" 172source "net/decnet/Kconfig" 173source "net/llc/Kconfig" 174source "net/ipx/Kconfig" 175source "drivers/net/appletalk/Kconfig" 176source "net/x25/Kconfig" 177source "net/lapb/Kconfig" 178 179config NET_DIVERT 180 bool "Frame Diverter (EXPERIMENTAL)" 181 depends on EXPERIMENTAL && BROKEN 182 ---help--- 183 The Frame Diverter allows you to divert packets from the 184 network, that are not aimed at the interface receiving it (in 185 promisc. mode). Typically, a Linux box setup as an Ethernet bridge 186 with the Frames Diverter on, can do some *really* transparent www 187 caching using a Squid proxy for example. 188 189 This is very useful when you don't want to change your router's 190 config (or if you simply don't have access to it). 191 192 The other possible usages of diverting Ethernet Frames are 193 numberous: 194 - reroute smtp traffic to another interface 195 - traffic-shape certain network streams 196 - transparently proxy smtp connections 197 - etc... 198 199 For more informations, please refer to: 200 <http://diverter.sourceforge.net/> 201 <http://perso.wanadoo.fr/magpie/EtherDivert.html> 202 203 If unsure, say N. 204 205source "net/econet/Kconfig" 206source "net/wanrouter/Kconfig" 207source "net/sched/Kconfig" 208 209menu "Network testing" 210 211config NET_PKTGEN 212 tristate "Packet Generator (USE WITH CAUTION)" 213 depends on PROC_FS 214 ---help--- 215 This module will inject preconfigured packets, at a configurable 216 rate, out of a given interface. It is used for network interface 217 stress testing and performance analysis. If you don't understand 218 what was just said, you don't need it: say N. 219 220 Documentation on how to use the packet generator can be found 221 at <file:Documentation/networking/pktgen.txt>. 222 223 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the 224 module will be called pktgen. 225 226config NET_TCPPROBE 227 tristate "TCP connection probing" 228 depends on INET && EXPERIMENTAL && PROC_FS && KPROBES 229 ---help--- 230 This module allows for capturing the changes to TCP connection 231 state in response to incoming packets. It is used for debugging 232 TCP congestion avoidance modules. If you don't understand 233 what was just said, you don't need it: say N. 234 235 Documentation on how to use TCP connection probing can be found 236 at http://linux-net.osdl.org/index.php/TcpProbe 237 238 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the 239 module will be called tcp_probe. 240 241endmenu 242 243endmenu 244 245source "net/ax25/Kconfig" 246source "net/irda/Kconfig" 247source "net/bluetooth/Kconfig" 248source "net/ieee80211/Kconfig" 249 250config WIRELESS_EXT 251 bool 252 253config FIB_RULES 254 bool 255 256endif # if NET 257endmenu # Networking 258