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1/* 2 * net/tipc/ref.c: TIPC object registry code 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 1991-2006, Ericsson AB 5 * Copyright (c) 2004-2005, Wind River Systems 6 * All rights reserved. 7 * 8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 10 * 11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 16 * 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its 17 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from 18 * this software without specific prior written permission. 19 * 20 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the 21 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free 22 * Software Foundation. 23 * 24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" 25 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 27 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE 28 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 29 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 30 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 31 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 32 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 33 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 34 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 35 */ 36 37#include "core.h" 38#include "ref.h" 39#include "port.h" 40#include "subscr.h" 41#include "name_distr.h" 42#include "name_table.h" 43#include "config.h" 44#include "discover.h" 45#include "bearer.h" 46#include "node.h" 47#include "bcast.h" 48 49/* 50 * Object reference table consists of 2**N entries. 51 * 52 * A used entry has object ptr != 0, reference == XXXX|own index 53 * (XXXX changes each time entry is acquired) 54 * A free entry has object ptr == 0, reference == YYYY|next free index 55 * (YYYY is one more than last used XXXX) 56 * 57 * Free list is initially chained from entry (2**N)-1 to entry 1. 58 * Entry 0 is not used to allow index 0 to indicate the end of the free list. 59 * 60 * Note: Any accidental reference of the form XXXX|0--0 won't match entry 0 61 * because entry 0's reference field has the form XXXX|1--1. 62 */ 63 64struct ref_table tipc_ref_table = { 0 }; 65 66static rwlock_t ref_table_lock = RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED; 67 68/** 69 * tipc_ref_table_init - create reference table for objects 70 */ 71 72int tipc_ref_table_init(u32 requested_size, u32 start) 73{ 74 struct reference *table; 75 u32 sz = 1 << 4; 76 u32 index_mask; 77 int i; 78 79 while (sz < requested_size) { 80 sz <<= 1; 81 } 82 table = (struct reference *)vmalloc(sz * sizeof(struct reference)); 83 if (table == NULL) 84 return -ENOMEM; 85 86 write_lock_bh(&ref_table_lock); 87 index_mask = sz - 1; 88 for (i = sz - 1; i >= 0; i--) { 89 table[i].object = 0; 90 table[i].lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED; 91 table[i].data.next_plus_upper = (start & ~index_mask) + i - 1; 92 } 93 tipc_ref_table.entries = table; 94 tipc_ref_table.index_mask = index_mask; 95 tipc_ref_table.first_free = sz - 1; 96 tipc_ref_table.last_free = 1; 97 write_unlock_bh(&ref_table_lock); 98 return TIPC_OK; 99} 100 101/** 102 * tipc_ref_table_stop - destroy reference table for objects 103 */ 104 105void tipc_ref_table_stop(void) 106{ 107 if (!tipc_ref_table.entries) 108 return; 109 110 vfree(tipc_ref_table.entries); 111 tipc_ref_table.entries = 0; 112} 113 114/** 115 * tipc_ref_acquire - create reference to an object 116 * 117 * Return a unique reference value which can be translated back to the pointer 118 * 'object' at a later time. Also, pass back a pointer to the lock protecting 119 * the object, but without locking it. 120 */ 121 122u32 tipc_ref_acquire(void *object, spinlock_t **lock) 123{ 124 struct reference *entry; 125 u32 index; 126 u32 index_mask; 127 u32 next_plus_upper; 128 u32 reference = 0; 129 130 assert(tipc_ref_table.entries && object); 131 132 write_lock_bh(&ref_table_lock); 133 if (tipc_ref_table.first_free) { 134 index = tipc_ref_table.first_free; 135 entry = &(tipc_ref_table.entries[index]); 136 index_mask = tipc_ref_table.index_mask; 137 /* take lock in case a previous user of entry still holds it */ 138 spin_lock_bh(&entry->lock); 139 next_plus_upper = entry->data.next_plus_upper; 140 tipc_ref_table.first_free = next_plus_upper & index_mask; 141 reference = (next_plus_upper & ~index_mask) + index; 142 entry->data.reference = reference; 143 entry->object = object; 144 if (lock != 0) 145 *lock = &entry->lock; 146 spin_unlock_bh(&entry->lock); 147 } 148 write_unlock_bh(&ref_table_lock); 149 return reference; 150} 151 152/** 153 * tipc_ref_discard - invalidate references to an object 154 * 155 * Disallow future references to an object and free up the entry for re-use. 156 * Note: The entry's spin_lock may still be busy after discard 157 */ 158 159void tipc_ref_discard(u32 ref) 160{ 161 struct reference *entry; 162 u32 index; 163 u32 index_mask; 164 165 assert(tipc_ref_table.entries); 166 assert(ref != 0); 167 168 write_lock_bh(&ref_table_lock); 169 index_mask = tipc_ref_table.index_mask; 170 index = ref & index_mask; 171 entry = &(tipc_ref_table.entries[index]); 172 assert(entry->object != 0); 173 assert(entry->data.reference == ref); 174 175 /* mark entry as unused */ 176 entry->object = 0; 177 if (tipc_ref_table.first_free == 0) 178 tipc_ref_table.first_free = index; 179 else 180 /* next_plus_upper is always XXXX|0--0 for last free entry */ 181 tipc_ref_table.entries[tipc_ref_table.last_free].data.next_plus_upper 182 |= index; 183 tipc_ref_table.last_free = index; 184 185 /* increment upper bits of entry to invalidate subsequent references */ 186 entry->data.next_plus_upper = (ref & ~index_mask) + (index_mask + 1); 187 write_unlock_bh(&ref_table_lock); 188} 189