Linux kernel mirror (for testing) git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
kernel os linux
at v2.6.16-rc1 429 lines 14 kB view raw
1#ifndef ASMARM_DMA_MAPPING_H 2#define ASMARM_DMA_MAPPING_H 3 4#ifdef __KERNEL__ 5 6#include <linux/config.h> 7#include <linux/mm.h> /* need struct page */ 8 9#include <asm/scatterlist.h> 10 11/* 12 * DMA-consistent mapping functions. These allocate/free a region of 13 * uncached, unwrite-buffered mapped memory space for use with DMA 14 * devices. This is the "generic" version. The PCI specific version 15 * is in pci.h 16 */ 17extern void consistent_sync(void *kaddr, size_t size, int rw); 18 19/* 20 * Return whether the given device DMA address mask can be supported 21 * properly. For example, if your device can only drive the low 24-bits 22 * during bus mastering, then you would pass 0x00ffffff as the mask 23 * to this function. 24 * 25 * FIXME: This should really be a platform specific issue - we should 26 * return false if GFP_DMA allocations may not satisfy the supplied 'mask'. 27 */ 28static inline int dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask) 29{ 30 return dev->dma_mask && *dev->dma_mask != 0; 31} 32 33static inline int dma_set_mask(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask) 34{ 35 if (!dev->dma_mask || !dma_supported(dev, dma_mask)) 36 return -EIO; 37 38 *dev->dma_mask = dma_mask; 39 40 return 0; 41} 42 43static inline int dma_get_cache_alignment(void) 44{ 45 return 32; 46} 47 48static inline int dma_is_consistent(dma_addr_t handle) 49{ 50 return 0; 51} 52 53/* 54 * DMA errors are defined by all-bits-set in the DMA address. 55 */ 56static inline int dma_mapping_error(dma_addr_t dma_addr) 57{ 58 return dma_addr == ~0; 59} 60 61/** 62 * dma_alloc_coherent - allocate consistent memory for DMA 63 * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices 64 * @size: required memory size 65 * @handle: bus-specific DMA address 66 * 67 * Allocate some uncached, unbuffered memory for a device for 68 * performing DMA. This function allocates pages, and will 69 * return the CPU-viewed address, and sets @handle to be the 70 * device-viewed address. 71 */ 72extern void * 73dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *handle, gfp_t gfp); 74 75/** 76 * dma_free_coherent - free memory allocated by dma_alloc_coherent 77 * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices 78 * @size: size of memory originally requested in dma_alloc_coherent 79 * @cpu_addr: CPU-view address returned from dma_alloc_coherent 80 * @handle: device-view address returned from dma_alloc_coherent 81 * 82 * Free (and unmap) a DMA buffer previously allocated by 83 * dma_alloc_coherent(). 84 * 85 * References to memory and mappings associated with cpu_addr/handle 86 * during and after this call executing are illegal. 87 */ 88extern void 89dma_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr, 90 dma_addr_t handle); 91 92/** 93 * dma_mmap_coherent - map a coherent DMA allocation into user space 94 * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices 95 * @vma: vm_area_struct describing requested user mapping 96 * @cpu_addr: kernel CPU-view address returned from dma_alloc_coherent 97 * @handle: device-view address returned from dma_alloc_coherent 98 * @size: size of memory originally requested in dma_alloc_coherent 99 * 100 * Map a coherent DMA buffer previously allocated by dma_alloc_coherent 101 * into user space. The coherent DMA buffer must not be freed by the 102 * driver until the user space mapping has been released. 103 */ 104int dma_mmap_coherent(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma, 105 void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t handle, size_t size); 106 107 108/** 109 * dma_alloc_writecombine - allocate writecombining memory for DMA 110 * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices 111 * @size: required memory size 112 * @handle: bus-specific DMA address 113 * 114 * Allocate some uncached, buffered memory for a device for 115 * performing DMA. This function allocates pages, and will 116 * return the CPU-viewed address, and sets @handle to be the 117 * device-viewed address. 118 */ 119extern void * 120dma_alloc_writecombine(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *handle, gfp_t gfp); 121 122#define dma_free_writecombine(dev,size,cpu_addr,handle) \ 123 dma_free_coherent(dev,size,cpu_addr,handle) 124 125int dma_mmap_writecombine(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma, 126 void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t handle, size_t size); 127 128 129/** 130 * dma_map_single - map a single buffer for streaming DMA 131 * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices 132 * @cpu_addr: CPU direct mapped address of buffer 133 * @size: size of buffer to map 134 * @dir: DMA transfer direction 135 * 136 * Ensure that any data held in the cache is appropriately discarded 137 * or written back. 138 * 139 * The device owns this memory once this call has completed. The CPU 140 * can regain ownership by calling dma_unmap_single() or 141 * dma_sync_single_for_cpu(). 142 */ 143#ifndef CONFIG_DMABOUNCE 144static inline dma_addr_t 145dma_map_single(struct device *dev, void *cpu_addr, size_t size, 146 enum dma_data_direction dir) 147{ 148 consistent_sync(cpu_addr, size, dir); 149 return virt_to_dma(dev, (unsigned long)cpu_addr); 150} 151#else 152extern dma_addr_t dma_map_single(struct device *,void *, size_t, enum dma_data_direction); 153#endif 154 155/** 156 * dma_map_page - map a portion of a page for streaming DMA 157 * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices 158 * @page: page that buffer resides in 159 * @offset: offset into page for start of buffer 160 * @size: size of buffer to map 161 * @dir: DMA transfer direction 162 * 163 * Ensure that any data held in the cache is appropriately discarded 164 * or written back. 165 * 166 * The device owns this memory once this call has completed. The CPU 167 * can regain ownership by calling dma_unmap_page() or 168 * dma_sync_single_for_cpu(). 169 */ 170static inline dma_addr_t 171dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page, 172 unsigned long offset, size_t size, 173 enum dma_data_direction dir) 174{ 175 return dma_map_single(dev, page_address(page) + offset, size, (int)dir); 176} 177 178/** 179 * dma_unmap_single - unmap a single buffer previously mapped 180 * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices 181 * @handle: DMA address of buffer 182 * @size: size of buffer to map 183 * @dir: DMA transfer direction 184 * 185 * Unmap a single streaming mode DMA translation. The handle and size 186 * must match what was provided in the previous dma_map_single() call. 187 * All other usages are undefined. 188 * 189 * After this call, reads by the CPU to the buffer are guaranteed to see 190 * whatever the device wrote there. 191 */ 192#ifndef CONFIG_DMABOUNCE 193static inline void 194dma_unmap_single(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle, size_t size, 195 enum dma_data_direction dir) 196{ 197 /* nothing to do */ 198} 199#else 200extern void dma_unmap_single(struct device *, dma_addr_t, size_t, enum dma_data_direction); 201#endif 202 203/** 204 * dma_unmap_page - unmap a buffer previously mapped through dma_map_page() 205 * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices 206 * @handle: DMA address of buffer 207 * @size: size of buffer to map 208 * @dir: DMA transfer direction 209 * 210 * Unmap a single streaming mode DMA translation. The handle and size 211 * must match what was provided in the previous dma_map_single() call. 212 * All other usages are undefined. 213 * 214 * After this call, reads by the CPU to the buffer are guaranteed to see 215 * whatever the device wrote there. 216 */ 217static inline void 218dma_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle, size_t size, 219 enum dma_data_direction dir) 220{ 221 dma_unmap_single(dev, handle, size, (int)dir); 222} 223 224/** 225 * dma_map_sg - map a set of SG buffers for streaming mode DMA 226 * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices 227 * @sg: list of buffers 228 * @nents: number of buffers to map 229 * @dir: DMA transfer direction 230 * 231 * Map a set of buffers described by scatterlist in streaming 232 * mode for DMA. This is the scatter-gather version of the 233 * above dma_map_single interface. Here the scatter gather list 234 * elements are each tagged with the appropriate dma address 235 * and length. They are obtained via sg_dma_{address,length}(SG). 236 * 237 * NOTE: An implementation may be able to use a smaller number of 238 * DMA address/length pairs than there are SG table elements. 239 * (for example via virtual mapping capabilities) 240 * The routine returns the number of addr/length pairs actually 241 * used, at most nents. 242 * 243 * Device ownership issues as mentioned above for dma_map_single are 244 * the same here. 245 */ 246#ifndef CONFIG_DMABOUNCE 247static inline int 248dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents, 249 enum dma_data_direction dir) 250{ 251 int i; 252 253 for (i = 0; i < nents; i++, sg++) { 254 char *virt; 255 256 sg->dma_address = page_to_dma(dev, sg->page) + sg->offset; 257 virt = page_address(sg->page) + sg->offset; 258 consistent_sync(virt, sg->length, dir); 259 } 260 261 return nents; 262} 263#else 264extern int dma_map_sg(struct device *, struct scatterlist *, int, enum dma_data_direction); 265#endif 266 267/** 268 * dma_unmap_sg - unmap a set of SG buffers mapped by dma_map_sg 269 * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices 270 * @sg: list of buffers 271 * @nents: number of buffers to map 272 * @dir: DMA transfer direction 273 * 274 * Unmap a set of streaming mode DMA translations. 275 * Again, CPU read rules concerning calls here are the same as for 276 * dma_unmap_single() above. 277 */ 278#ifndef CONFIG_DMABOUNCE 279static inline void 280dma_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents, 281 enum dma_data_direction dir) 282{ 283 284 /* nothing to do */ 285} 286#else 287extern void dma_unmap_sg(struct device *, struct scatterlist *, int, enum dma_data_direction); 288#endif 289 290 291/** 292 * dma_sync_single_for_cpu 293 * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices 294 * @handle: DMA address of buffer 295 * @size: size of buffer to map 296 * @dir: DMA transfer direction 297 * 298 * Make physical memory consistent for a single streaming mode DMA 299 * translation after a transfer. 300 * 301 * If you perform a dma_map_single() but wish to interrogate the 302 * buffer using the cpu, yet do not wish to teardown the PCI dma 303 * mapping, you must call this function before doing so. At the 304 * next point you give the PCI dma address back to the card, you 305 * must first the perform a dma_sync_for_device, and then the 306 * device again owns the buffer. 307 */ 308#ifndef CONFIG_DMABOUNCE 309static inline void 310dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle, size_t size, 311 enum dma_data_direction dir) 312{ 313 consistent_sync((void *)dma_to_virt(dev, handle), size, dir); 314} 315 316static inline void 317dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle, size_t size, 318 enum dma_data_direction dir) 319{ 320 consistent_sync((void *)dma_to_virt(dev, handle), size, dir); 321} 322#else 323extern void dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device*, dma_addr_t, size_t, enum dma_data_direction); 324extern void dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device*, dma_addr_t, size_t, enum dma_data_direction); 325#endif 326 327 328/** 329 * dma_sync_sg_for_cpu 330 * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices 331 * @sg: list of buffers 332 * @nents: number of buffers to map 333 * @dir: DMA transfer direction 334 * 335 * Make physical memory consistent for a set of streaming 336 * mode DMA translations after a transfer. 337 * 338 * The same as dma_sync_single_for_* but for a scatter-gather list, 339 * same rules and usage. 340 */ 341#ifndef CONFIG_DMABOUNCE 342static inline void 343dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents, 344 enum dma_data_direction dir) 345{ 346 int i; 347 348 for (i = 0; i < nents; i++, sg++) { 349 char *virt = page_address(sg->page) + sg->offset; 350 consistent_sync(virt, sg->length, dir); 351 } 352} 353 354static inline void 355dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents, 356 enum dma_data_direction dir) 357{ 358 int i; 359 360 for (i = 0; i < nents; i++, sg++) { 361 char *virt = page_address(sg->page) + sg->offset; 362 consistent_sync(virt, sg->length, dir); 363 } 364} 365#else 366extern void dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device*, struct scatterlist*, int, enum dma_data_direction); 367extern void dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device*, struct scatterlist*, int, enum dma_data_direction); 368#endif 369 370#ifdef CONFIG_DMABOUNCE 371/* 372 * For SA-1111, IXP425, and ADI systems the dma-mapping functions are "magic" 373 * and utilize bounce buffers as needed to work around limited DMA windows. 374 * 375 * On the SA-1111, a bug limits DMA to only certain regions of RAM. 376 * On the IXP425, the PCI inbound window is 64MB (256MB total RAM) 377 * On some ADI engineering sytems, PCI inbound window is 32MB (12MB total RAM) 378 * 379 * The following are helper functions used by the dmabounce subystem 380 * 381 */ 382 383/** 384 * dmabounce_register_dev 385 * 386 * @dev: valid struct device pointer 387 * @small_buf_size: size of buffers to use with small buffer pool 388 * @large_buf_size: size of buffers to use with large buffer pool (can be 0) 389 * 390 * This function should be called by low-level platform code to register 391 * a device as requireing DMA buffer bouncing. The function will allocate 392 * appropriate DMA pools for the device. 393 * 394 */ 395extern int dmabounce_register_dev(struct device *, unsigned long, unsigned long); 396 397/** 398 * dmabounce_unregister_dev 399 * 400 * @dev: valid struct device pointer 401 * 402 * This function should be called by low-level platform code when device 403 * that was previously registered with dmabounce_register_dev is removed 404 * from the system. 405 * 406 */ 407extern void dmabounce_unregister_dev(struct device *); 408 409/** 410 * dma_needs_bounce 411 * 412 * @dev: valid struct device pointer 413 * @dma_handle: dma_handle of unbounced buffer 414 * @size: size of region being mapped 415 * 416 * Platforms that utilize the dmabounce mechanism must implement 417 * this function. 418 * 419 * The dmabounce routines call this function whenever a dma-mapping 420 * is requested to determine whether a given buffer needs to be bounced 421 * or not. The function must return 0 if the the buffer is OK for 422 * DMA access and 1 if the buffer needs to be bounced. 423 * 424 */ 425extern int dma_needs_bounce(struct device*, dma_addr_t, size_t); 426#endif /* CONFIG_DMABOUNCE */ 427 428#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ 429#endif