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1 2#include <linux/raid/md.h> 3 4#include "do_mounts.h" 5 6/* 7 * When md (and any require personalities) are compiled into the kernel 8 * (not a module), arrays can be assembles are boot time using with AUTODETECT 9 * where specially marked partitions are registered with md_autodetect_dev(), 10 * and with MD_BOOT where devices to be collected are given on the boot line 11 * with md=..... 12 * The code for that is here. 13 */ 14 15static int __initdata raid_noautodetect, raid_autopart; 16 17static struct { 18 int minor; 19 int partitioned; 20 int pers; 21 int chunk; 22 char *device_names; 23} md_setup_args[MAX_MD_DEVS] __initdata; 24 25static int md_setup_ents __initdata; 26 27extern int mdp_major; 28/* 29 * Parse the command-line parameters given our kernel, but do not 30 * actually try to invoke the MD device now; that is handled by 31 * md_setup_drive after the low-level disk drivers have initialised. 32 * 33 * 27/11/1999: Fixed to work correctly with the 2.3 kernel (which 34 * assigns the task of parsing integer arguments to the 35 * invoked program now). Added ability to initialise all 36 * the MD devices (by specifying multiple "md=" lines) 37 * instead of just one. -- KTK 38 * 18May2000: Added support for persistent-superblock arrays: 39 * md=n,0,factor,fault,device-list uses RAID0 for device n 40 * md=n,-1,factor,fault,device-list uses LINEAR for device n 41 * md=n,device-list reads a RAID superblock from the devices 42 * elements in device-list are read by name_to_kdev_t so can be 43 * a hex number or something like /dev/hda1 /dev/sdb 44 * 2001-06-03: Dave Cinege <dcinege@psychosis.com> 45 * Shifted name_to_kdev_t() and related operations to md_set_drive() 46 * for later execution. Rewrote section to make devfs compatible. 47 */ 48static int __init md_setup(char *str) 49{ 50 int minor, level, factor, fault, pers, partitioned = 0; 51 char *pername = ""; 52 char *str1; 53 int ent; 54 55 if (*str == 'd') { 56 partitioned = 1; 57 str++; 58 } 59 if (get_option(&str, &minor) != 2) { /* MD Number */ 60 printk(KERN_WARNING "md: Too few arguments supplied to md=.\n"); 61 return 0; 62 } 63 str1 = str; 64 if (minor >= MAX_MD_DEVS) { 65 printk(KERN_WARNING "md: md=%d, Minor device number too high.\n", minor); 66 return 0; 67 } 68 for (ent=0 ; ent< md_setup_ents ; ent++) 69 if (md_setup_args[ent].minor == minor && 70 md_setup_args[ent].partitioned == partitioned) { 71 printk(KERN_WARNING "md: md=%s%d, Specified more than once. " 72 "Replacing previous definition.\n", partitioned?"d":"", minor); 73 break; 74 } 75 if (ent >= MAX_MD_DEVS) { 76 printk(KERN_WARNING "md: md=%s%d - too many md initialisations\n", partitioned?"d":"", minor); 77 return 0; 78 } 79 if (ent >= md_setup_ents) 80 md_setup_ents++; 81 switch (get_option(&str, &level)) { /* RAID Personality */ 82 case 2: /* could be 0 or -1.. */ 83 if (level == 0 || level == LEVEL_LINEAR) { 84 if (get_option(&str, &factor) != 2 || /* Chunk Size */ 85 get_option(&str, &fault) != 2) { 86 printk(KERN_WARNING "md: Too few arguments supplied to md=.\n"); 87 return 0; 88 } 89 md_setup_args[ent].pers = level; 90 md_setup_args[ent].chunk = 1 << (factor+12); 91 if (level == LEVEL_LINEAR) { 92 pers = LINEAR; 93 pername = "linear"; 94 } else { 95 pers = RAID0; 96 pername = "raid0"; 97 } 98 md_setup_args[ent].pers = pers; 99 break; 100 } 101 /* FALL THROUGH */ 102 case 1: /* the first device is numeric */ 103 str = str1; 104 /* FALL THROUGH */ 105 case 0: 106 md_setup_args[ent].pers = 0; 107 pername="super-block"; 108 } 109 110 printk(KERN_INFO "md: Will configure md%d (%s) from %s, below.\n", 111 minor, pername, str); 112 md_setup_args[ent].device_names = str; 113 md_setup_args[ent].partitioned = partitioned; 114 md_setup_args[ent].minor = minor; 115 116 return 1; 117} 118 119#define MdpMinorShift 6 120 121static void __init md_setup_drive(void) 122{ 123 int minor, i, ent, partitioned; 124 dev_t dev; 125 dev_t devices[MD_SB_DISKS+1]; 126 127 for (ent = 0; ent < md_setup_ents ; ent++) { 128 int fd; 129 int err = 0; 130 char *devname; 131 mdu_disk_info_t dinfo; 132 char name[16], devfs_name[16]; 133 134 minor = md_setup_args[ent].minor; 135 partitioned = md_setup_args[ent].partitioned; 136 devname = md_setup_args[ent].device_names; 137 138 sprintf(name, "/dev/md%s%d", partitioned?"_d":"", minor); 139 sprintf(devfs_name, "/dev/md/%s%d", partitioned?"d":"", minor); 140 if (partitioned) 141 dev = MKDEV(mdp_major, minor << MdpMinorShift); 142 else 143 dev = MKDEV(MD_MAJOR, minor); 144 create_dev(name, dev, devfs_name); 145 for (i = 0; i < MD_SB_DISKS && devname != 0; i++) { 146 char *p; 147 char comp_name[64]; 148 u32 rdev; 149 150 p = strchr(devname, ','); 151 if (p) 152 *p++ = 0; 153 154 dev = name_to_dev_t(devname); 155 if (strncmp(devname, "/dev/", 5) == 0) 156 devname += 5; 157 snprintf(comp_name, 63, "/dev/%s", devname); 158 rdev = bstat(comp_name); 159 if (rdev) 160 dev = new_decode_dev(rdev); 161 if (!dev) { 162 printk(KERN_WARNING "md: Unknown device name: %s\n", devname); 163 break; 164 } 165 166 devices[i] = dev; 167 168 devname = p; 169 } 170 devices[i] = 0; 171 172 if (!i) 173 continue; 174 175 printk(KERN_INFO "md: Loading md%s%d: %s\n", 176 partitioned ? "_d" : "", minor, 177 md_setup_args[ent].device_names); 178 179 fd = sys_open(name, 0, 0); 180 if (fd < 0) { 181 printk(KERN_ERR "md: open failed - cannot start " 182 "array %s\n", name); 183 continue; 184 } 185 if (sys_ioctl(fd, SET_ARRAY_INFO, 0) == -EBUSY) { 186 printk(KERN_WARNING 187 "md: Ignoring md=%d, already autodetected. (Use raid=noautodetect)\n", 188 minor); 189 sys_close(fd); 190 continue; 191 } 192 193 if (md_setup_args[ent].pers) { 194 /* non-persistent */ 195 mdu_array_info_t ainfo; 196 ainfo.level = pers_to_level(md_setup_args[ent].pers); 197 ainfo.size = 0; 198 ainfo.nr_disks =0; 199 ainfo.raid_disks =0; 200 while (devices[ainfo.raid_disks]) 201 ainfo.raid_disks++; 202 ainfo.md_minor =minor; 203 ainfo.not_persistent = 1; 204 205 ainfo.state = (1 << MD_SB_CLEAN); 206 ainfo.layout = 0; 207 ainfo.chunk_size = md_setup_args[ent].chunk; 208 err = sys_ioctl(fd, SET_ARRAY_INFO, (long)&ainfo); 209 for (i = 0; !err && i <= MD_SB_DISKS; i++) { 210 dev = devices[i]; 211 if (!dev) 212 break; 213 dinfo.number = i; 214 dinfo.raid_disk = i; 215 dinfo.state = (1<<MD_DISK_ACTIVE)|(1<<MD_DISK_SYNC); 216 dinfo.major = MAJOR(dev); 217 dinfo.minor = MINOR(dev); 218 err = sys_ioctl(fd, ADD_NEW_DISK, (long)&dinfo); 219 } 220 } else { 221 /* persistent */ 222 for (i = 0; i <= MD_SB_DISKS; i++) { 223 dev = devices[i]; 224 if (!dev) 225 break; 226 dinfo.major = MAJOR(dev); 227 dinfo.minor = MINOR(dev); 228 sys_ioctl(fd, ADD_NEW_DISK, (long)&dinfo); 229 } 230 } 231 if (!err) 232 err = sys_ioctl(fd, RUN_ARRAY, 0); 233 if (err) 234 printk(KERN_WARNING "md: starting md%d failed\n", minor); 235 else { 236 /* reread the partition table. 237 * I (neilb) and not sure why this is needed, but I cannot 238 * boot a kernel with devfs compiled in from partitioned md 239 * array without it 240 */ 241 sys_close(fd); 242 fd = sys_open(name, 0, 0); 243 sys_ioctl(fd, BLKRRPART, 0); 244 } 245 sys_close(fd); 246 } 247} 248 249static int __init raid_setup(char *str) 250{ 251 int len, pos; 252 253 len = strlen(str) + 1; 254 pos = 0; 255 256 while (pos < len) { 257 char *comma = strchr(str+pos, ','); 258 int wlen; 259 if (comma) 260 wlen = (comma-str)-pos; 261 else wlen = (len-1)-pos; 262 263 if (!strncmp(str, "noautodetect", wlen)) 264 raid_noautodetect = 1; 265 if (strncmp(str, "partitionable", wlen)==0) 266 raid_autopart = 1; 267 if (strncmp(str, "part", wlen)==0) 268 raid_autopart = 1; 269 pos += wlen+1; 270 } 271 return 1; 272} 273 274__setup("raid=", raid_setup); 275__setup("md=", md_setup); 276 277void __init md_run_setup(void) 278{ 279 create_dev("/dev/md0", MKDEV(MD_MAJOR, 0), "md/0"); 280 if (raid_noautodetect) 281 printk(KERN_INFO "md: Skipping autodetection of RAID arrays. (raid=noautodetect)\n"); 282 else { 283 int fd = sys_open("/dev/md0", 0, 0); 284 if (fd >= 0) { 285 sys_ioctl(fd, RAID_AUTORUN, raid_autopart); 286 sys_close(fd); 287 } 288 } 289 md_setup_drive(); 290}