Linux kernel mirror (for testing) git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
kernel os linux
at v2.6.14 2592 lines 65 kB view raw
1/* 2 * linux/drivers/char/8250.c 3 * 4 * Driver for 8250/16550-type serial ports 5 * 6 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o. 7 * 8 * Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King. 9 * 10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 13 * (at your option) any later version. 14 * 15 * $Id: 8250.c,v 1.90 2002/07/28 10:03:27 rmk Exp $ 16 * 17 * A note about mapbase / membase 18 * 19 * mapbase is the physical address of the IO port. 20 * membase is an 'ioremapped' cookie. 21 */ 22#include <linux/config.h> 23 24#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ) 25#define SUPPORT_SYSRQ 26#endif 27 28#include <linux/module.h> 29#include <linux/moduleparam.h> 30#include <linux/ioport.h> 31#include <linux/init.h> 32#include <linux/console.h> 33#include <linux/sysrq.h> 34#include <linux/mca.h> 35#include <linux/delay.h> 36#include <linux/device.h> 37#include <linux/tty.h> 38#include <linux/tty_flip.h> 39#include <linux/serial_reg.h> 40#include <linux/serial_core.h> 41#include <linux/serial.h> 42#include <linux/serial_8250.h> 43 44#include <asm/io.h> 45#include <asm/irq.h> 46 47#include "8250.h" 48 49/* 50 * Configuration: 51 * share_irqs - whether we pass SA_SHIRQ to request_irq(). This option 52 * is unsafe when used on edge-triggered interrupts. 53 */ 54static unsigned int share_irqs = SERIAL8250_SHARE_IRQS; 55 56/* 57 * Debugging. 58 */ 59#if 0 60#define DEBUG_AUTOCONF(fmt...) printk(fmt) 61#else 62#define DEBUG_AUTOCONF(fmt...) do { } while (0) 63#endif 64 65#if 0 66#define DEBUG_INTR(fmt...) printk(fmt) 67#else 68#define DEBUG_INTR(fmt...) do { } while (0) 69#endif 70 71#define PASS_LIMIT 256 72 73/* 74 * We default to IRQ0 for the "no irq" hack. Some 75 * machine types want others as well - they're free 76 * to redefine this in their header file. 77 */ 78#define is_real_interrupt(irq) ((irq) != 0) 79 80#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_DETECT_IRQ 81#define CONFIG_SERIAL_DETECT_IRQ 1 82#endif 83#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_MANY_PORTS 84#define CONFIG_SERIAL_MANY_PORTS 1 85#endif 86 87/* 88 * HUB6 is always on. This will be removed once the header 89 * files have been cleaned. 90 */ 91#define CONFIG_HUB6 1 92 93#include <asm/serial.h> 94 95/* 96 * SERIAL_PORT_DFNS tells us about built-in ports that have no 97 * standard enumeration mechanism. Platforms that can find all 98 * serial ports via mechanisms like ACPI or PCI need not supply it. 99 */ 100#ifndef SERIAL_PORT_DFNS 101#define SERIAL_PORT_DFNS 102#endif 103 104static struct old_serial_port old_serial_port[] = { 105 SERIAL_PORT_DFNS /* defined in asm/serial.h */ 106}; 107 108#define UART_NR CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS 109 110#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA 111 112#define PORT_RSA_MAX 4 113static unsigned long probe_rsa[PORT_RSA_MAX]; 114static unsigned int probe_rsa_count; 115#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA */ 116 117struct uart_8250_port { 118 struct uart_port port; 119 struct timer_list timer; /* "no irq" timer */ 120 struct list_head list; /* ports on this IRQ */ 121 unsigned short capabilities; /* port capabilities */ 122 unsigned short bugs; /* port bugs */ 123 unsigned int tx_loadsz; /* transmit fifo load size */ 124 unsigned char acr; 125 unsigned char ier; 126 unsigned char lcr; 127 unsigned char mcr; 128 unsigned char mcr_mask; /* mask of user bits */ 129 unsigned char mcr_force; /* mask of forced bits */ 130 unsigned char lsr_break_flag; 131 132 /* 133 * We provide a per-port pm hook. 134 */ 135 void (*pm)(struct uart_port *port, 136 unsigned int state, unsigned int old); 137}; 138 139struct irq_info { 140 spinlock_t lock; 141 struct list_head *head; 142}; 143 144static struct irq_info irq_lists[NR_IRQS]; 145 146/* 147 * Here we define the default xmit fifo size used for each type of UART. 148 */ 149static const struct serial8250_config uart_config[] = { 150 [PORT_UNKNOWN] = { 151 .name = "unknown", 152 .fifo_size = 1, 153 .tx_loadsz = 1, 154 }, 155 [PORT_8250] = { 156 .name = "8250", 157 .fifo_size = 1, 158 .tx_loadsz = 1, 159 }, 160 [PORT_16450] = { 161 .name = "16450", 162 .fifo_size = 1, 163 .tx_loadsz = 1, 164 }, 165 [PORT_16550] = { 166 .name = "16550", 167 .fifo_size = 1, 168 .tx_loadsz = 1, 169 }, 170 [PORT_16550A] = { 171 .name = "16550A", 172 .fifo_size = 16, 173 .tx_loadsz = 16, 174 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 175 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO, 176 }, 177 [PORT_CIRRUS] = { 178 .name = "Cirrus", 179 .fifo_size = 1, 180 .tx_loadsz = 1, 181 }, 182 [PORT_16650] = { 183 .name = "ST16650", 184 .fifo_size = 1, 185 .tx_loadsz = 1, 186 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP, 187 }, 188 [PORT_16650V2] = { 189 .name = "ST16650V2", 190 .fifo_size = 32, 191 .tx_loadsz = 16, 192 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 | 193 UART_FCR_T_TRIG_00, 194 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP, 195 }, 196 [PORT_16750] = { 197 .name = "TI16750", 198 .fifo_size = 64, 199 .tx_loadsz = 64, 200 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10 | 201 UART_FCR7_64BYTE, 202 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_SLEEP | UART_CAP_AFE, 203 }, 204 [PORT_STARTECH] = { 205 .name = "Startech", 206 .fifo_size = 1, 207 .tx_loadsz = 1, 208 }, 209 [PORT_16C950] = { 210 .name = "16C950/954", 211 .fifo_size = 128, 212 .tx_loadsz = 128, 213 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 214 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO, 215 }, 216 [PORT_16654] = { 217 .name = "ST16654", 218 .fifo_size = 64, 219 .tx_loadsz = 32, 220 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 | 221 UART_FCR_T_TRIG_10, 222 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP, 223 }, 224 [PORT_16850] = { 225 .name = "XR16850", 226 .fifo_size = 128, 227 .tx_loadsz = 128, 228 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 229 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP, 230 }, 231 [PORT_RSA] = { 232 .name = "RSA", 233 .fifo_size = 2048, 234 .tx_loadsz = 2048, 235 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_11, 236 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO, 237 }, 238 [PORT_NS16550A] = { 239 .name = "NS16550A", 240 .fifo_size = 16, 241 .tx_loadsz = 16, 242 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 243 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_NATSEMI, 244 }, 245 [PORT_XSCALE] = { 246 .name = "XScale", 247 .fifo_size = 32, 248 .tx_loadsz = 32, 249 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 250 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_UUE, 251 }, 252}; 253 254static _INLINE_ unsigned int serial_in(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset) 255{ 256 offset <<= up->port.regshift; 257 258 switch (up->port.iotype) { 259 case UPIO_HUB6: 260 outb(up->port.hub6 - 1 + offset, up->port.iobase); 261 return inb(up->port.iobase + 1); 262 263 case UPIO_MEM: 264 return readb(up->port.membase + offset); 265 266 case UPIO_MEM32: 267 return readl(up->port.membase + offset); 268 269 default: 270 return inb(up->port.iobase + offset); 271 } 272} 273 274static _INLINE_ void 275serial_out(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset, int value) 276{ 277 offset <<= up->port.regshift; 278 279 switch (up->port.iotype) { 280 case UPIO_HUB6: 281 outb(up->port.hub6 - 1 + offset, up->port.iobase); 282 outb(value, up->port.iobase + 1); 283 break; 284 285 case UPIO_MEM: 286 writeb(value, up->port.membase + offset); 287 break; 288 289 case UPIO_MEM32: 290 writel(value, up->port.membase + offset); 291 break; 292 293 default: 294 outb(value, up->port.iobase + offset); 295 } 296} 297 298/* 299 * We used to support using pause I/O for certain machines. We 300 * haven't supported this for a while, but just in case it's badly 301 * needed for certain old 386 machines, I've left these #define's 302 * in.... 303 */ 304#define serial_inp(up, offset) serial_in(up, offset) 305#define serial_outp(up, offset, value) serial_out(up, offset, value) 306 307 308/* 309 * For the 16C950 310 */ 311static void serial_icr_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset, int value) 312{ 313 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, offset); 314 serial_out(up, UART_ICR, value); 315} 316 317static unsigned int serial_icr_read(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset) 318{ 319 unsigned int value; 320 321 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr | UART_ACR_ICRRD); 322 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, offset); 323 value = serial_in(up, UART_ICR); 324 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr); 325 326 return value; 327} 328 329/* 330 * FIFO support. 331 */ 332static inline void serial8250_clear_fifos(struct uart_8250_port *p) 333{ 334 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO) { 335 serial_outp(p, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO); 336 serial_outp(p, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | 337 UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT); 338 serial_outp(p, UART_FCR, 0); 339 } 340} 341 342/* 343 * IER sleep support. UARTs which have EFRs need the "extended 344 * capability" bit enabled. Note that on XR16C850s, we need to 345 * reset LCR to write to IER. 346 */ 347static inline void serial8250_set_sleep(struct uart_8250_port *p, int sleep) 348{ 349 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_SLEEP) { 350 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) { 351 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, 0xBF); 352 serial_outp(p, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB); 353 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, 0); 354 } 355 serial_outp(p, UART_IER, sleep ? UART_IERX_SLEEP : 0); 356 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) { 357 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, 0xBF); 358 serial_outp(p, UART_EFR, 0); 359 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, 0); 360 } 361 } 362} 363 364#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA 365/* 366 * Attempts to turn on the RSA FIFO. Returns zero on failure. 367 * We set the port uart clock rate if we succeed. 368 */ 369static int __enable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up) 370{ 371 unsigned char mode; 372 int result; 373 374 mode = serial_inp(up, UART_RSA_MSR); 375 result = mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO; 376 377 if (!result) { 378 serial_outp(up, UART_RSA_MSR, mode | UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO); 379 mode = serial_inp(up, UART_RSA_MSR); 380 result = mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO; 381 } 382 383 if (result) 384 up->port.uartclk = SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16; 385 386 return result; 387} 388 389static void enable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up) 390{ 391 if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA) { 392 if (up->port.uartclk != SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16) { 393 spin_lock_irq(&up->port.lock); 394 __enable_rsa(up); 395 spin_unlock_irq(&up->port.lock); 396 } 397 if (up->port.uartclk == SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16) 398 serial_outp(up, UART_RSA_FRR, 0); 399 } 400} 401 402/* 403 * Attempts to turn off the RSA FIFO. Returns zero on failure. 404 * It is unknown why interrupts were disabled in here. However, 405 * the caller is expected to preserve this behaviour by grabbing 406 * the spinlock before calling this function. 407 */ 408static void disable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up) 409{ 410 unsigned char mode; 411 int result; 412 413 if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA && 414 up->port.uartclk == SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16) { 415 spin_lock_irq(&up->port.lock); 416 417 mode = serial_inp(up, UART_RSA_MSR); 418 result = !(mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO); 419 420 if (!result) { 421 serial_outp(up, UART_RSA_MSR, mode & ~UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO); 422 mode = serial_inp(up, UART_RSA_MSR); 423 result = !(mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO); 424 } 425 426 if (result) 427 up->port.uartclk = SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE_LO * 16; 428 spin_unlock_irq(&up->port.lock); 429 } 430} 431#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA */ 432 433/* 434 * This is a quickie test to see how big the FIFO is. 435 * It doesn't work at all the time, more's the pity. 436 */ 437static int size_fifo(struct uart_8250_port *up) 438{ 439 unsigned char old_fcr, old_mcr, old_dll, old_dlm, old_lcr; 440 int count; 441 442 old_lcr = serial_inp(up, UART_LCR); 443 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0); 444 old_fcr = serial_inp(up, UART_FCR); 445 old_mcr = serial_inp(up, UART_MCR); 446 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | 447 UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT); 448 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_LOOP); 449 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB); 450 old_dll = serial_inp(up, UART_DLL); 451 old_dlm = serial_inp(up, UART_DLM); 452 serial_outp(up, UART_DLL, 0x01); 453 serial_outp(up, UART_DLM, 0x00); 454 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0x03); 455 for (count = 0; count < 256; count++) 456 serial_outp(up, UART_TX, count); 457 mdelay(20);/* FIXME - schedule_timeout */ 458 for (count = 0; (serial_inp(up, UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_DR) && 459 (count < 256); count++) 460 serial_inp(up, UART_RX); 461 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, old_fcr); 462 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, old_mcr); 463 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB); 464 serial_outp(up, UART_DLL, old_dll); 465 serial_outp(up, UART_DLM, old_dlm); 466 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, old_lcr); 467 468 return count; 469} 470 471/* 472 * Read UART ID using the divisor method - set DLL and DLM to zero 473 * and the revision will be in DLL and device type in DLM. We 474 * preserve the device state across this. 475 */ 476static unsigned int autoconfig_read_divisor_id(struct uart_8250_port *p) 477{ 478 unsigned char old_dll, old_dlm, old_lcr; 479 unsigned int id; 480 481 old_lcr = serial_inp(p, UART_LCR); 482 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB); 483 484 old_dll = serial_inp(p, UART_DLL); 485 old_dlm = serial_inp(p, UART_DLM); 486 487 serial_outp(p, UART_DLL, 0); 488 serial_outp(p, UART_DLM, 0); 489 490 id = serial_inp(p, UART_DLL) | serial_inp(p, UART_DLM) << 8; 491 492 serial_outp(p, UART_DLL, old_dll); 493 serial_outp(p, UART_DLM, old_dlm); 494 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, old_lcr); 495 496 return id; 497} 498 499/* 500 * This is a helper routine to autodetect StarTech/Exar/Oxsemi UART's. 501 * When this function is called we know it is at least a StarTech 502 * 16650 V2, but it might be one of several StarTech UARTs, or one of 503 * its clones. (We treat the broken original StarTech 16650 V1 as a 504 * 16550, and why not? Startech doesn't seem to even acknowledge its 505 * existence.) 506 * 507 * What evil have men's minds wrought... 508 */ 509static void autoconfig_has_efr(struct uart_8250_port *up) 510{ 511 unsigned int id1, id2, id3, rev; 512 513 /* 514 * Everything with an EFR has SLEEP 515 */ 516 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP; 517 518 /* 519 * First we check to see if it's an Oxford Semiconductor UART. 520 * 521 * If we have to do this here because some non-National 522 * Semiconductor clone chips lock up if you try writing to the 523 * LSR register (which serial_icr_read does) 524 */ 525 526 /* 527 * Check for Oxford Semiconductor 16C950. 528 * 529 * EFR [4] must be set else this test fails. 530 * 531 * This shouldn't be necessary, but Mike Hudson (Exoray@isys.ca) 532 * claims that it's needed for 952 dual UART's (which are not 533 * recommended for new designs). 534 */ 535 up->acr = 0; 536 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF); 537 serial_out(up, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB); 538 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0x00); 539 id1 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID1); 540 id2 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID2); 541 id3 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID3); 542 rev = serial_icr_read(up, UART_REV); 543 544 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("950id=%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x ", id1, id2, id3, rev); 545 546 if (id1 == 0x16 && id2 == 0xC9 && 547 (id3 == 0x50 || id3 == 0x52 || id3 == 0x54)) { 548 up->port.type = PORT_16C950; 549 550 /* 551 * Enable work around for the Oxford Semiconductor 952 rev B 552 * chip which causes it to seriously miscalculate baud rates 553 * when DLL is 0. 554 */ 555 if (id3 == 0x52 && rev == 0x01) 556 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_QUOT; 557 return; 558 } 559 560 /* 561 * We check for a XR16C850 by setting DLL and DLM to 0, and then 562 * reading back DLL and DLM. The chip type depends on the DLM 563 * value read back: 564 * 0x10 - XR16C850 and the DLL contains the chip revision. 565 * 0x12 - XR16C2850. 566 * 0x14 - XR16C854. 567 */ 568 id1 = autoconfig_read_divisor_id(up); 569 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("850id=%04x ", id1); 570 571 id2 = id1 >> 8; 572 if (id2 == 0x10 || id2 == 0x12 || id2 == 0x14) { 573 up->port.type = PORT_16850; 574 return; 575 } 576 577 /* 578 * It wasn't an XR16C850. 579 * 580 * We distinguish between the '654 and the '650 by counting 581 * how many bytes are in the FIFO. I'm using this for now, 582 * since that's the technique that was sent to me in the 583 * serial driver update, but I'm not convinced this works. 584 * I've had problems doing this in the past. -TYT 585 */ 586 if (size_fifo(up) == 64) 587 up->port.type = PORT_16654; 588 else 589 up->port.type = PORT_16650V2; 590} 591 592/* 593 * We detected a chip without a FIFO. Only two fall into 594 * this category - the original 8250 and the 16450. The 595 * 16450 has a scratch register (accessible with LCR=0) 596 */ 597static void autoconfig_8250(struct uart_8250_port *up) 598{ 599 unsigned char scratch, status1, status2; 600 601 up->port.type = PORT_8250; 602 603 scratch = serial_in(up, UART_SCR); 604 serial_outp(up, UART_SCR, 0xa5); 605 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_SCR); 606 serial_outp(up, UART_SCR, 0x5a); 607 status2 = serial_in(up, UART_SCR); 608 serial_outp(up, UART_SCR, scratch); 609 610 if (status1 == 0xa5 && status2 == 0x5a) 611 up->port.type = PORT_16450; 612} 613 614static int broken_efr(struct uart_8250_port *up) 615{ 616 /* 617 * Exar ST16C2550 "A2" devices incorrectly detect as 618 * having an EFR, and report an ID of 0x0201. See 619 * http://www.exar.com/info.php?pdf=dan180_oct2004.pdf 620 */ 621 if (autoconfig_read_divisor_id(up) == 0x0201 && size_fifo(up) == 16) 622 return 1; 623 624 return 0; 625} 626 627/* 628 * We know that the chip has FIFOs. Does it have an EFR? The 629 * EFR is located in the same register position as the IIR and 630 * we know the top two bits of the IIR are currently set. The 631 * EFR should contain zero. Try to read the EFR. 632 */ 633static void autoconfig_16550a(struct uart_8250_port *up) 634{ 635 unsigned char status1, status2; 636 unsigned int iersave; 637 638 up->port.type = PORT_16550A; 639 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_FIFO; 640 641 /* 642 * Check for presence of the EFR when DLAB is set. 643 * Only ST16C650V1 UARTs pass this test. 644 */ 645 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB); 646 if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) == 0) { 647 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, 0xA8); 648 if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) != 0) { 649 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("EFRv1 "); 650 up->port.type = PORT_16650; 651 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP; 652 } else { 653 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Motorola 8xxx DUART "); 654 } 655 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, 0); 656 return; 657 } 658 659 /* 660 * Maybe it requires 0xbf to be written to the LCR. 661 * (other ST16C650V2 UARTs, TI16C752A, etc) 662 */ 663 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF); 664 if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) == 0 && !broken_efr(up)) { 665 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("EFRv2 "); 666 autoconfig_has_efr(up); 667 return; 668 } 669 670 /* 671 * Check for a National Semiconductor SuperIO chip. 672 * Attempt to switch to bank 2, read the value of the LOOP bit 673 * from EXCR1. Switch back to bank 0, change it in MCR. Then 674 * switch back to bank 2, read it from EXCR1 again and check 675 * it's changed. If so, set baud_base in EXCR2 to 921600. -- dwmw2 676 */ 677 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0); 678 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_MCR); 679 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0); 680 status2 = serial_in(up, 0x02); /* EXCR1 */ 681 682 if (!((status2 ^ status1) & UART_MCR_LOOP)) { 683 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0); 684 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, status1 ^ UART_MCR_LOOP); 685 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0); 686 status2 = serial_in(up, 0x02); /* EXCR1 */ 687 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0); 688 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, status1); 689 690 if ((status2 ^ status1) & UART_MCR_LOOP) { 691 unsigned short quot; 692 693 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0); 694 695 quot = serial_inp(up, UART_DLM) << 8; 696 quot += serial_inp(up, UART_DLL); 697 quot <<= 3; 698 699 status1 = serial_in(up, 0x04); /* EXCR1 */ 700 status1 &= ~0xB0; /* Disable LOCK, mask out PRESL[01] */ 701 status1 |= 0x10; /* 1.625 divisor for baud_base --> 921600 */ 702 serial_outp(up, 0x04, status1); 703 704 serial_outp(up, UART_DLL, quot & 0xff); 705 serial_outp(up, UART_DLM, quot >> 8); 706 707 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0); 708 709 up->port.uartclk = 921600*16; 710 up->port.type = PORT_NS16550A; 711 up->capabilities |= UART_NATSEMI; 712 return; 713 } 714 } 715 716 /* 717 * No EFR. Try to detect a TI16750, which only sets bit 5 of 718 * the IIR when 64 byte FIFO mode is enabled when DLAB is set. 719 * Try setting it with and without DLAB set. Cheap clones 720 * set bit 5 without DLAB set. 721 */ 722 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0); 723 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR7_64BYTE); 724 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 5; 725 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO); 726 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB); 727 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR7_64BYTE); 728 status2 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 5; 729 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO); 730 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0); 731 732 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("iir1=%d iir2=%d ", status1, status2); 733 734 if (status1 == 6 && status2 == 7) { 735 up->port.type = PORT_16750; 736 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_SLEEP; 737 return; 738 } 739 740 /* 741 * Try writing and reading the UART_IER_UUE bit (b6). 742 * If it works, this is probably one of the Xscale platform's 743 * internal UARTs. 744 * We're going to explicitly set the UUE bit to 0 before 745 * trying to write and read a 1 just to make sure it's not 746 * already a 1 and maybe locked there before we even start start. 747 */ 748 iersave = serial_in(up, UART_IER); 749 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, iersave & ~UART_IER_UUE); 750 if (!(serial_in(up, UART_IER) & UART_IER_UUE)) { 751 /* 752 * OK it's in a known zero state, try writing and reading 753 * without disturbing the current state of the other bits. 754 */ 755 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, iersave | UART_IER_UUE); 756 if (serial_in(up, UART_IER) & UART_IER_UUE) { 757 /* 758 * It's an Xscale. 759 * We'll leave the UART_IER_UUE bit set to 1 (enabled). 760 */ 761 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Xscale "); 762 up->port.type = PORT_XSCALE; 763 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_UUE; 764 return; 765 } 766 } else { 767 /* 768 * If we got here we couldn't force the IER_UUE bit to 0. 769 * Log it and continue. 770 */ 771 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Couldn't force IER_UUE to 0 "); 772 } 773 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, iersave); 774} 775 776/* 777 * This routine is called by rs_init() to initialize a specific serial 778 * port. It determines what type of UART chip this serial port is 779 * using: 8250, 16450, 16550, 16550A. The important question is 780 * whether or not this UART is a 16550A or not, since this will 781 * determine whether or not we can use its FIFO features or not. 782 */ 783static void autoconfig(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned int probeflags) 784{ 785 unsigned char status1, scratch, scratch2, scratch3; 786 unsigned char save_lcr, save_mcr; 787 unsigned long flags; 788 789 if (!up->port.iobase && !up->port.mapbase && !up->port.membase) 790 return; 791 792 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("ttyS%d: autoconf (0x%04x, 0x%p): ", 793 up->port.line, up->port.iobase, up->port.membase); 794 795 /* 796 * We really do need global IRQs disabled here - we're going to 797 * be frobbing the chips IRQ enable register to see if it exists. 798 */ 799 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags); 800// save_flags(flags); cli(); 801 802 up->capabilities = 0; 803 up->bugs = 0; 804 805 if (!(up->port.flags & UPF_BUGGY_UART)) { 806 /* 807 * Do a simple existence test first; if we fail this, 808 * there's no point trying anything else. 809 * 810 * 0x80 is used as a nonsense port to prevent against 811 * false positives due to ISA bus float. The 812 * assumption is that 0x80 is a non-existent port; 813 * which should be safe since include/asm/io.h also 814 * makes this assumption. 815 * 816 * Note: this is safe as long as MCR bit 4 is clear 817 * and the device is in "PC" mode. 818 */ 819 scratch = serial_inp(up, UART_IER); 820 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0); 821#ifdef __i386__ 822 outb(0xff, 0x080); 823#endif 824 scratch2 = serial_inp(up, UART_IER); 825 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0x0F); 826#ifdef __i386__ 827 outb(0, 0x080); 828#endif 829 scratch3 = serial_inp(up, UART_IER); 830 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, scratch); 831 if (scratch2 != 0 || scratch3 != 0x0F) { 832 /* 833 * We failed; there's nothing here 834 */ 835 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("IER test failed (%02x, %02x) ", 836 scratch2, scratch3); 837 goto out; 838 } 839 } 840 841 save_mcr = serial_in(up, UART_MCR); 842 save_lcr = serial_in(up, UART_LCR); 843 844 /* 845 * Check to see if a UART is really there. Certain broken 846 * internal modems based on the Rockwell chipset fail this 847 * test, because they apparently don't implement the loopback 848 * test mode. So this test is skipped on the COM 1 through 849 * COM 4 ports. This *should* be safe, since no board 850 * manufacturer would be stupid enough to design a board 851 * that conflicts with COM 1-4 --- we hope! 852 */ 853 if (!(up->port.flags & UPF_SKIP_TEST)) { 854 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_LOOP | 0x0A); 855 status1 = serial_inp(up, UART_MSR) & 0xF0; 856 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, save_mcr); 857 if (status1 != 0x90) { 858 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("LOOP test failed (%02x) ", 859 status1); 860 goto out; 861 } 862 } 863 864 /* 865 * We're pretty sure there's a port here. Lets find out what 866 * type of port it is. The IIR top two bits allows us to find 867 * out if it's 8250 or 16450, 16550, 16550A or later. This 868 * determines what we test for next. 869 * 870 * We also initialise the EFR (if any) to zero for later. The 871 * EFR occupies the same register location as the FCR and IIR. 872 */ 873 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF); 874 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, 0); 875 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0); 876 877 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO); 878 scratch = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 6; 879 880 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("iir=%d ", scratch); 881 882 switch (scratch) { 883 case 0: 884 autoconfig_8250(up); 885 break; 886 case 1: 887 up->port.type = PORT_UNKNOWN; 888 break; 889 case 2: 890 up->port.type = PORT_16550; 891 break; 892 case 3: 893 autoconfig_16550a(up); 894 break; 895 } 896 897#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA 898 /* 899 * Only probe for RSA ports if we got the region. 900 */ 901 if (up->port.type == PORT_16550A && probeflags & PROBE_RSA) { 902 int i; 903 904 for (i = 0 ; i < probe_rsa_count; ++i) { 905 if (probe_rsa[i] == up->port.iobase && 906 __enable_rsa(up)) { 907 up->port.type = PORT_RSA; 908 break; 909 } 910 } 911 } 912#endif 913 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, save_lcr); 914 915 if (up->capabilities != uart_config[up->port.type].flags) { 916 printk(KERN_WARNING 917 "ttyS%d: detected caps %08x should be %08x\n", 918 up->port.line, up->capabilities, 919 uart_config[up->port.type].flags); 920 } 921 922 up->port.fifosize = uart_config[up->port.type].fifo_size; 923 up->capabilities = uart_config[up->port.type].flags; 924 up->tx_loadsz = uart_config[up->port.type].tx_loadsz; 925 926 if (up->port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 927 goto out; 928 929 /* 930 * Reset the UART. 931 */ 932#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA 933 if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA) 934 serial_outp(up, UART_RSA_FRR, 0); 935#endif 936 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, save_mcr); 937 serial8250_clear_fifos(up); 938 (void)serial_in(up, UART_RX); 939 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0); 940 941 out: 942 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags); 943// restore_flags(flags); 944 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("type=%s\n", uart_config[up->port.type].name); 945} 946 947static void autoconfig_irq(struct uart_8250_port *up) 948{ 949 unsigned char save_mcr, save_ier; 950 unsigned char save_ICP = 0; 951 unsigned int ICP = 0; 952 unsigned long irqs; 953 int irq; 954 955 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) { 956 ICP = (up->port.iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x1f; 957 save_ICP = inb_p(ICP); 958 outb_p(0x80, ICP); 959 (void) inb_p(ICP); 960 } 961 962 /* forget possible initially masked and pending IRQ */ 963 probe_irq_off(probe_irq_on()); 964 save_mcr = serial_inp(up, UART_MCR); 965 save_ier = serial_inp(up, UART_IER); 966 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_OUT1 | UART_MCR_OUT2); 967 968 irqs = probe_irq_on(); 969 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, 0); 970 udelay (10); 971 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) { 972 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, 973 UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS); 974 } else { 975 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, 976 UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_OUT2); 977 } 978 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0x0f); /* enable all intrs */ 979 (void)serial_inp(up, UART_LSR); 980 (void)serial_inp(up, UART_RX); 981 (void)serial_inp(up, UART_IIR); 982 (void)serial_inp(up, UART_MSR); 983 serial_outp(up, UART_TX, 0xFF); 984 udelay (20); 985 irq = probe_irq_off(irqs); 986 987 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, save_mcr); 988 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, save_ier); 989 990 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) 991 outb_p(save_ICP, ICP); 992 993 up->port.irq = (irq > 0) ? irq : 0; 994} 995 996static inline void __stop_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p) 997{ 998 if (p->ier & UART_IER_THRI) { 999 p->ier &= ~UART_IER_THRI; 1000 serial_out(p, UART_IER, p->ier); 1001 } 1002} 1003 1004static void serial8250_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port) 1005{ 1006 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port; 1007 1008 __stop_tx(up); 1009 1010 /* 1011 * We really want to stop the transmitter from sending. 1012 */ 1013 if (up->port.type == PORT_16C950) { 1014 up->acr |= UART_ACR_TXDIS; 1015 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr); 1016 } 1017} 1018 1019static void transmit_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up); 1020 1021static void serial8250_start_tx(struct uart_port *port) 1022{ 1023 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port; 1024 1025 if (!(up->ier & UART_IER_THRI)) { 1026 up->ier |= UART_IER_THRI; 1027 serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier); 1028 1029 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_TXEN) { 1030 unsigned char lsr, iir; 1031 lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR); 1032 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR); 1033 if (lsr & UART_LSR_TEMT && iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT) 1034 transmit_chars(up); 1035 } 1036 } 1037 1038 /* 1039 * Re-enable the transmitter if we disabled it. 1040 */ 1041 if (up->port.type == PORT_16C950 && up->acr & UART_ACR_TXDIS) { 1042 up->acr &= ~UART_ACR_TXDIS; 1043 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr); 1044 } 1045} 1046 1047static void serial8250_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port) 1048{ 1049 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port; 1050 1051 up->ier &= ~UART_IER_RLSI; 1052 up->port.read_status_mask &= ~UART_LSR_DR; 1053 serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier); 1054} 1055 1056static void serial8250_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port) 1057{ 1058 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port; 1059 1060 up->ier |= UART_IER_MSI; 1061 serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier); 1062} 1063 1064static _INLINE_ void 1065receive_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up, int *status, struct pt_regs *regs) 1066{ 1067 struct tty_struct *tty = up->port.info->tty; 1068 unsigned char ch, lsr = *status; 1069 int max_count = 256; 1070 char flag; 1071 1072 do { 1073 /* The following is not allowed by the tty layer and 1074 unsafe. It should be fixed ASAP */ 1075 if (unlikely(tty->flip.count >= TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE)) { 1076 if (tty->low_latency) { 1077 spin_unlock(&up->port.lock); 1078 tty_flip_buffer_push(tty); 1079 spin_lock(&up->port.lock); 1080 } 1081 /* 1082 * If this failed then we will throw away the 1083 * bytes but must do so to clear interrupts 1084 */ 1085 } 1086 ch = serial_inp(up, UART_RX); 1087 flag = TTY_NORMAL; 1088 up->port.icount.rx++; 1089 1090#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE 1091 /* 1092 * Recover the break flag from console xmit 1093 */ 1094 if (up->port.line == up->port.cons->index) { 1095 lsr |= up->lsr_break_flag; 1096 up->lsr_break_flag = 0; 1097 } 1098#endif 1099 1100 if (unlikely(lsr & (UART_LSR_BI | UART_LSR_PE | 1101 UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_OE))) { 1102 /* 1103 * For statistics only 1104 */ 1105 if (lsr & UART_LSR_BI) { 1106 lsr &= ~(UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE); 1107 up->port.icount.brk++; 1108 /* 1109 * We do the SysRQ and SAK checking 1110 * here because otherwise the break 1111 * may get masked by ignore_status_mask 1112 * or read_status_mask. 1113 */ 1114 if (uart_handle_break(&up->port)) 1115 goto ignore_char; 1116 } else if (lsr & UART_LSR_PE) 1117 up->port.icount.parity++; 1118 else if (lsr & UART_LSR_FE) 1119 up->port.icount.frame++; 1120 if (lsr & UART_LSR_OE) 1121 up->port.icount.overrun++; 1122 1123 /* 1124 * Mask off conditions which should be ignored. 1125 */ 1126 lsr &= up->port.read_status_mask; 1127 1128 if (lsr & UART_LSR_BI) { 1129 DEBUG_INTR("handling break...."); 1130 flag = TTY_BREAK; 1131 } else if (lsr & UART_LSR_PE) 1132 flag = TTY_PARITY; 1133 else if (lsr & UART_LSR_FE) 1134 flag = TTY_FRAME; 1135 } 1136 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(&up->port, ch, regs)) 1137 goto ignore_char; 1138 1139 uart_insert_char(&up->port, lsr, UART_LSR_OE, ch, flag); 1140 1141 ignore_char: 1142 lsr = serial_inp(up, UART_LSR); 1143 } while ((lsr & UART_LSR_DR) && (max_count-- > 0)); 1144 spin_unlock(&up->port.lock); 1145 tty_flip_buffer_push(tty); 1146 spin_lock(&up->port.lock); 1147 *status = lsr; 1148} 1149 1150static _INLINE_ void transmit_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up) 1151{ 1152 struct circ_buf *xmit = &up->port.info->xmit; 1153 int count; 1154 1155 if (up->port.x_char) { 1156 serial_outp(up, UART_TX, up->port.x_char); 1157 up->port.icount.tx++; 1158 up->port.x_char = 0; 1159 return; 1160 } 1161 if (uart_tx_stopped(&up->port)) { 1162 serial8250_stop_tx(&up->port); 1163 return; 1164 } 1165 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit)) { 1166 __stop_tx(up); 1167 return; 1168 } 1169 1170 count = up->tx_loadsz; 1171 do { 1172 serial_out(up, UART_TX, xmit->buf[xmit->tail]); 1173 xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1); 1174 up->port.icount.tx++; 1175 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit)) 1176 break; 1177 } while (--count > 0); 1178 1179 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS) 1180 uart_write_wakeup(&up->port); 1181 1182 DEBUG_INTR("THRE..."); 1183 1184 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit)) 1185 __stop_tx(up); 1186} 1187 1188static _INLINE_ void check_modem_status(struct uart_8250_port *up) 1189{ 1190 int status; 1191 1192 status = serial_in(up, UART_MSR); 1193 1194 if ((status & UART_MSR_ANY_DELTA) == 0) 1195 return; 1196 1197 if (status & UART_MSR_TERI) 1198 up->port.icount.rng++; 1199 if (status & UART_MSR_DDSR) 1200 up->port.icount.dsr++; 1201 if (status & UART_MSR_DDCD) 1202 uart_handle_dcd_change(&up->port, status & UART_MSR_DCD); 1203 if (status & UART_MSR_DCTS) 1204 uart_handle_cts_change(&up->port, status & UART_MSR_CTS); 1205 1206 wake_up_interruptible(&up->port.info->delta_msr_wait); 1207} 1208 1209/* 1210 * This handles the interrupt from one port. 1211 */ 1212static inline void 1213serial8250_handle_port(struct uart_8250_port *up, struct pt_regs *regs) 1214{ 1215 unsigned int status = serial_inp(up, UART_LSR); 1216 1217 DEBUG_INTR("status = %x...", status); 1218 1219 if (status & UART_LSR_DR) 1220 receive_chars(up, &status, regs); 1221 check_modem_status(up); 1222 if (status & UART_LSR_THRE) 1223 transmit_chars(up); 1224} 1225 1226/* 1227 * This is the serial driver's interrupt routine. 1228 * 1229 * Arjan thinks the old way was overly complex, so it got simplified. 1230 * Alan disagrees, saying that need the complexity to handle the weird 1231 * nature of ISA shared interrupts. (This is a special exception.) 1232 * 1233 * In order to handle ISA shared interrupts properly, we need to check 1234 * that all ports have been serviced, and therefore the ISA interrupt 1235 * line has been de-asserted. 1236 * 1237 * This means we need to loop through all ports. checking that they 1238 * don't have an interrupt pending. 1239 */ 1240static irqreturn_t serial8250_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs) 1241{ 1242 struct irq_info *i = dev_id; 1243 struct list_head *l, *end = NULL; 1244 int pass_counter = 0, handled = 0; 1245 1246 DEBUG_INTR("serial8250_interrupt(%d)...", irq); 1247 1248 spin_lock(&i->lock); 1249 1250 l = i->head; 1251 do { 1252 struct uart_8250_port *up; 1253 unsigned int iir; 1254 1255 up = list_entry(l, struct uart_8250_port, list); 1256 1257 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR); 1258 if (!(iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)) { 1259 spin_lock(&up->port.lock); 1260 serial8250_handle_port(up, regs); 1261 spin_unlock(&up->port.lock); 1262 1263 handled = 1; 1264 1265 end = NULL; 1266 } else if (end == NULL) 1267 end = l; 1268 1269 l = l->next; 1270 1271 if (l == i->head && pass_counter++ > PASS_LIMIT) { 1272 /* If we hit this, we're dead. */ 1273 printk(KERN_ERR "serial8250: too much work for " 1274 "irq%d\n", irq); 1275 break; 1276 } 1277 } while (l != end); 1278 1279 spin_unlock(&i->lock); 1280 1281 DEBUG_INTR("end.\n"); 1282 1283 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled); 1284} 1285 1286/* 1287 * To support ISA shared interrupts, we need to have one interrupt 1288 * handler that ensures that the IRQ line has been deasserted 1289 * before returning. Failing to do this will result in the IRQ 1290 * line being stuck active, and, since ISA irqs are edge triggered, 1291 * no more IRQs will be seen. 1292 */ 1293static void serial_do_unlink(struct irq_info *i, struct uart_8250_port *up) 1294{ 1295 spin_lock_irq(&i->lock); 1296 1297 if (!list_empty(i->head)) { 1298 if (i->head == &up->list) 1299 i->head = i->head->next; 1300 list_del(&up->list); 1301 } else { 1302 BUG_ON(i->head != &up->list); 1303 i->head = NULL; 1304 } 1305 1306 spin_unlock_irq(&i->lock); 1307} 1308 1309static int serial_link_irq_chain(struct uart_8250_port *up) 1310{ 1311 struct irq_info *i = irq_lists + up->port.irq; 1312 int ret, irq_flags = up->port.flags & UPF_SHARE_IRQ ? SA_SHIRQ : 0; 1313 1314 spin_lock_irq(&i->lock); 1315 1316 if (i->head) { 1317 list_add(&up->list, i->head); 1318 spin_unlock_irq(&i->lock); 1319 1320 ret = 0; 1321 } else { 1322 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&up->list); 1323 i->head = &up->list; 1324 spin_unlock_irq(&i->lock); 1325 1326 ret = request_irq(up->port.irq, serial8250_interrupt, 1327 irq_flags, "serial", i); 1328 if (ret < 0) 1329 serial_do_unlink(i, up); 1330 } 1331 1332 return ret; 1333} 1334 1335static void serial_unlink_irq_chain(struct uart_8250_port *up) 1336{ 1337 struct irq_info *i = irq_lists + up->port.irq; 1338 1339 BUG_ON(i->head == NULL); 1340 1341 if (list_empty(i->head)) 1342 free_irq(up->port.irq, i); 1343 1344 serial_do_unlink(i, up); 1345} 1346 1347/* 1348 * This function is used to handle ports that do not have an 1349 * interrupt. This doesn't work very well for 16450's, but gives 1350 * barely passable results for a 16550A. (Although at the expense 1351 * of much CPU overhead). 1352 */ 1353static void serial8250_timeout(unsigned long data) 1354{ 1355 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)data; 1356 unsigned int timeout; 1357 unsigned int iir; 1358 1359 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR); 1360 if (!(iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)) { 1361 spin_lock(&up->port.lock); 1362 serial8250_handle_port(up, NULL); 1363 spin_unlock(&up->port.lock); 1364 } 1365 1366 timeout = up->port.timeout; 1367 timeout = timeout > 6 ? (timeout / 2 - 2) : 1; 1368 mod_timer(&up->timer, jiffies + timeout); 1369} 1370 1371static unsigned int serial8250_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port) 1372{ 1373 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port; 1374 unsigned long flags; 1375 unsigned int ret; 1376 1377 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags); 1378 ret = serial_in(up, UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_TEMT ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0; 1379 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags); 1380 1381 return ret; 1382} 1383 1384static unsigned int serial8250_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port) 1385{ 1386 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port; 1387 unsigned char status; 1388 unsigned int ret; 1389 1390 status = serial_in(up, UART_MSR); 1391 1392 ret = 0; 1393 if (status & UART_MSR_DCD) 1394 ret |= TIOCM_CAR; 1395 if (status & UART_MSR_RI) 1396 ret |= TIOCM_RNG; 1397 if (status & UART_MSR_DSR) 1398 ret |= TIOCM_DSR; 1399 if (status & UART_MSR_CTS) 1400 ret |= TIOCM_CTS; 1401 return ret; 1402} 1403 1404static void serial8250_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl) 1405{ 1406 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port; 1407 unsigned char mcr = 0; 1408 1409 if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS) 1410 mcr |= UART_MCR_RTS; 1411 if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR) 1412 mcr |= UART_MCR_DTR; 1413 if (mctrl & TIOCM_OUT1) 1414 mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT1; 1415 if (mctrl & TIOCM_OUT2) 1416 mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT2; 1417 if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP) 1418 mcr |= UART_MCR_LOOP; 1419 1420 mcr = (mcr & up->mcr_mask) | up->mcr_force | up->mcr; 1421 1422 serial_out(up, UART_MCR, mcr); 1423} 1424 1425static void serial8250_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state) 1426{ 1427 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port; 1428 unsigned long flags; 1429 1430 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags); 1431 if (break_state == -1) 1432 up->lcr |= UART_LCR_SBC; 1433 else 1434 up->lcr &= ~UART_LCR_SBC; 1435 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, up->lcr); 1436 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags); 1437} 1438 1439static int serial8250_startup(struct uart_port *port) 1440{ 1441 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port; 1442 unsigned long flags; 1443 unsigned char lsr, iir; 1444 int retval; 1445 1446 up->capabilities = uart_config[up->port.type].flags; 1447 up->mcr = 0; 1448 1449 if (up->port.type == PORT_16C950) { 1450 /* Wake up and initialize UART */ 1451 up->acr = 0; 1452 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF); 1453 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB); 1454 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0); 1455 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0); 1456 serial_icr_write(up, UART_CSR, 0); /* Reset the UART */ 1457 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF); 1458 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB); 1459 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0); 1460 } 1461 1462#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA 1463 /* 1464 * If this is an RSA port, see if we can kick it up to the 1465 * higher speed clock. 1466 */ 1467 enable_rsa(up); 1468#endif 1469 1470 /* 1471 * Clear the FIFO buffers and disable them. 1472 * (they will be reeanbled in set_termios()) 1473 */ 1474 serial8250_clear_fifos(up); 1475 1476 /* 1477 * Clear the interrupt registers. 1478 */ 1479 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_LSR); 1480 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_RX); 1481 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_IIR); 1482 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_MSR); 1483 1484 /* 1485 * At this point, there's no way the LSR could still be 0xff; 1486 * if it is, then bail out, because there's likely no UART 1487 * here. 1488 */ 1489 if (!(up->port.flags & UPF_BUGGY_UART) && 1490 (serial_inp(up, UART_LSR) == 0xff)) { 1491 printk("ttyS%d: LSR safety check engaged!\n", up->port.line); 1492 return -ENODEV; 1493 } 1494 1495 /* 1496 * For a XR16C850, we need to set the trigger levels 1497 */ 1498 if (up->port.type == PORT_16850) { 1499 unsigned char fctr; 1500 1501 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xbf); 1502 1503 fctr = serial_inp(up, UART_FCTR) & ~(UART_FCTR_RX|UART_FCTR_TX); 1504 serial_outp(up, UART_FCTR, fctr | UART_FCTR_TRGD | UART_FCTR_RX); 1505 serial_outp(up, UART_TRG, UART_TRG_96); 1506 serial_outp(up, UART_FCTR, fctr | UART_FCTR_TRGD | UART_FCTR_TX); 1507 serial_outp(up, UART_TRG, UART_TRG_96); 1508 1509 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0); 1510 } 1511 1512 /* 1513 * If the "interrupt" for this port doesn't correspond with any 1514 * hardware interrupt, we use a timer-based system. The original 1515 * driver used to do this with IRQ0. 1516 */ 1517 if (!is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq)) { 1518 unsigned int timeout = up->port.timeout; 1519 1520 timeout = timeout > 6 ? (timeout / 2 - 2) : 1; 1521 1522 up->timer.data = (unsigned long)up; 1523 mod_timer(&up->timer, jiffies + timeout); 1524 } else { 1525 retval = serial_link_irq_chain(up); 1526 if (retval) 1527 return retval; 1528 } 1529 1530 /* 1531 * Now, initialize the UART 1532 */ 1533 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_WLEN8); 1534 1535 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags); 1536 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) { 1537 if (!is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq)) 1538 up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT1; 1539 } else 1540 /* 1541 * Most PC uarts need OUT2 raised to enable interrupts. 1542 */ 1543 if (is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq)) 1544 up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT2; 1545 1546 serial8250_set_mctrl(&up->port, up->port.mctrl); 1547 1548 /* 1549 * Do a quick test to see if we receive an 1550 * interrupt when we enable the TX irq. 1551 */ 1552 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI); 1553 lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR); 1554 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR); 1555 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0); 1556 1557 if (lsr & UART_LSR_TEMT && iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT) { 1558 if (!(up->bugs & UART_BUG_TXEN)) { 1559 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_TXEN; 1560 pr_debug("ttyS%d - enabling bad tx status workarounds\n", 1561 port->line); 1562 } 1563 } else { 1564 up->bugs &= ~UART_BUG_TXEN; 1565 } 1566 1567 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags); 1568 1569 /* 1570 * Finally, enable interrupts. Note: Modem status interrupts 1571 * are set via set_termios(), which will be occurring imminently 1572 * anyway, so we don't enable them here. 1573 */ 1574 up->ier = UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI; 1575 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, up->ier); 1576 1577 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) { 1578 unsigned int icp; 1579 /* 1580 * Enable interrupts on the AST Fourport board 1581 */ 1582 icp = (up->port.iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x01f; 1583 outb_p(0x80, icp); 1584 (void) inb_p(icp); 1585 } 1586 1587 /* 1588 * And clear the interrupt registers again for luck. 1589 */ 1590 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_LSR); 1591 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_RX); 1592 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_IIR); 1593 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_MSR); 1594 1595 return 0; 1596} 1597 1598static void serial8250_shutdown(struct uart_port *port) 1599{ 1600 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port; 1601 unsigned long flags; 1602 1603 /* 1604 * Disable interrupts from this port 1605 */ 1606 up->ier = 0; 1607 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0); 1608 1609 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags); 1610 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) { 1611 /* reset interrupts on the AST Fourport board */ 1612 inb((up->port.iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x1f); 1613 up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT1; 1614 } else 1615 up->port.mctrl &= ~TIOCM_OUT2; 1616 1617 serial8250_set_mctrl(&up->port, up->port.mctrl); 1618 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags); 1619 1620 /* 1621 * Disable break condition and FIFOs 1622 */ 1623 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, serial_inp(up, UART_LCR) & ~UART_LCR_SBC); 1624 serial8250_clear_fifos(up); 1625 1626#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA 1627 /* 1628 * Reset the RSA board back to 115kbps compat mode. 1629 */ 1630 disable_rsa(up); 1631#endif 1632 1633 /* 1634 * Read data port to reset things, and then unlink from 1635 * the IRQ chain. 1636 */ 1637 (void) serial_in(up, UART_RX); 1638 1639 if (!is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq)) 1640 del_timer_sync(&up->timer); 1641 else 1642 serial_unlink_irq_chain(up); 1643} 1644 1645static unsigned int serial8250_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud) 1646{ 1647 unsigned int quot; 1648 1649 /* 1650 * Handle magic divisors for baud rates above baud_base on 1651 * SMSC SuperIO chips. 1652 */ 1653 if ((port->flags & UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER) && 1654 baud == (port->uartclk/4)) 1655 quot = 0x8001; 1656 else if ((port->flags & UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER) && 1657 baud == (port->uartclk/8)) 1658 quot = 0x8002; 1659 else 1660 quot = uart_get_divisor(port, baud); 1661 1662 return quot; 1663} 1664 1665static void 1666serial8250_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct termios *termios, 1667 struct termios *old) 1668{ 1669 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port; 1670 unsigned char cval, fcr = 0; 1671 unsigned long flags; 1672 unsigned int baud, quot; 1673 1674 switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) { 1675 case CS5: 1676 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN5; 1677 break; 1678 case CS6: 1679 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN6; 1680 break; 1681 case CS7: 1682 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN7; 1683 break; 1684 default: 1685 case CS8: 1686 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN8; 1687 break; 1688 } 1689 1690 if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB) 1691 cval |= UART_LCR_STOP; 1692 if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) 1693 cval |= UART_LCR_PARITY; 1694 if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD)) 1695 cval |= UART_LCR_EPAR; 1696#ifdef CMSPAR 1697 if (termios->c_cflag & CMSPAR) 1698 cval |= UART_LCR_SPAR; 1699#endif 1700 1701 /* 1702 * Ask the core to calculate the divisor for us. 1703 */ 1704 baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, port->uartclk/16); 1705 quot = serial8250_get_divisor(port, baud); 1706 1707 /* 1708 * Oxford Semi 952 rev B workaround 1709 */ 1710 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_QUOT && (quot & 0xff) == 0) 1711 quot ++; 1712 1713 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO && up->port.fifosize > 1) { 1714 if (baud < 2400) 1715 fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_TRIGGER_1; 1716 else 1717 fcr = uart_config[up->port.type].fcr; 1718 } 1719 1720 /* 1721 * MCR-based auto flow control. When AFE is enabled, RTS will be 1722 * deasserted when the receive FIFO contains more characters than 1723 * the trigger, or the MCR RTS bit is cleared. In the case where 1724 * the remote UART is not using CTS auto flow control, we must 1725 * have sufficient FIFO entries for the latency of the remote 1726 * UART to respond. IOW, at least 32 bytes of FIFO. 1727 */ 1728 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_AFE && up->port.fifosize >= 32) { 1729 up->mcr &= ~UART_MCR_AFE; 1730 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 1731 up->mcr |= UART_MCR_AFE; 1732 } 1733 1734 /* 1735 * Ok, we're now changing the port state. Do it with 1736 * interrupts disabled. 1737 */ 1738 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags); 1739 1740 /* 1741 * Update the per-port timeout. 1742 */ 1743 uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud); 1744 1745 up->port.read_status_mask = UART_LSR_OE | UART_LSR_THRE | UART_LSR_DR; 1746 if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK) 1747 up->port.read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE; 1748 if (termios->c_iflag & (BRKINT | PARMRK)) 1749 up->port.read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI; 1750 1751 /* 1752 * Characteres to ignore 1753 */ 1754 up->port.ignore_status_mask = 0; 1755 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR) 1756 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_PE | UART_LSR_FE; 1757 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) { 1758 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI; 1759 /* 1760 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators, 1761 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support). 1762 */ 1763 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR) 1764 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_OE; 1765 } 1766 1767 /* 1768 * ignore all characters if CREAD is not set 1769 */ 1770 if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0) 1771 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_DR; 1772 1773 /* 1774 * CTS flow control flag and modem status interrupts 1775 */ 1776 up->ier &= ~UART_IER_MSI; 1777 if (UART_ENABLE_MS(&up->port, termios->c_cflag)) 1778 up->ier |= UART_IER_MSI; 1779 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE) 1780 up->ier |= UART_IER_UUE | UART_IER_RTOIE; 1781 1782 serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier); 1783 1784 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) { 1785 unsigned char efr = 0; 1786 /* 1787 * TI16C752/Startech hardware flow control. FIXME: 1788 * - TI16C752 requires control thresholds to be set. 1789 * - UART_MCR_RTS is ineffective if auto-RTS mode is enabled. 1790 */ 1791 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 1792 efr |= UART_EFR_CTS; 1793 1794 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF); 1795 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, efr); 1796 } 1797 1798 if (up->capabilities & UART_NATSEMI) { 1799 /* Switch to bank 2 not bank 1, to avoid resetting EXCR2 */ 1800 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xe0); 1801 } else { 1802 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, cval | UART_LCR_DLAB);/* set DLAB */ 1803 } 1804 1805 serial_outp(up, UART_DLL, quot & 0xff); /* LS of divisor */ 1806 serial_outp(up, UART_DLM, quot >> 8); /* MS of divisor */ 1807 1808 /* 1809 * LCR DLAB must be set to enable 64-byte FIFO mode. If the FCR 1810 * is written without DLAB set, this mode will be disabled. 1811 */ 1812 if (up->port.type == PORT_16750) 1813 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, fcr); 1814 1815 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, cval); /* reset DLAB */ 1816 up->lcr = cval; /* Save LCR */ 1817 if (up->port.type != PORT_16750) { 1818 if (fcr & UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO) { 1819 /* emulated UARTs (Lucent Venus 167x) need two steps */ 1820 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO); 1821 } 1822 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, fcr); /* set fcr */ 1823 } 1824 serial8250_set_mctrl(&up->port, up->port.mctrl); 1825 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags); 1826} 1827 1828static void 1829serial8250_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state, 1830 unsigned int oldstate) 1831{ 1832 struct uart_8250_port *p = (struct uart_8250_port *)port; 1833 1834 serial8250_set_sleep(p, state != 0); 1835 1836 if (p->pm) 1837 p->pm(port, state, oldstate); 1838} 1839 1840/* 1841 * Resource handling. 1842 */ 1843static int serial8250_request_std_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up) 1844{ 1845 unsigned int size = 8 << up->port.regshift; 1846 int ret = 0; 1847 1848 switch (up->port.iotype) { 1849 case UPIO_MEM: 1850 if (!up->port.mapbase) 1851 break; 1852 1853 if (!request_mem_region(up->port.mapbase, size, "serial")) { 1854 ret = -EBUSY; 1855 break; 1856 } 1857 1858 if (up->port.flags & UPF_IOREMAP) { 1859 up->port.membase = ioremap(up->port.mapbase, size); 1860 if (!up->port.membase) { 1861 release_mem_region(up->port.mapbase, size); 1862 ret = -ENOMEM; 1863 } 1864 } 1865 break; 1866 1867 case UPIO_HUB6: 1868 case UPIO_PORT: 1869 if (!request_region(up->port.iobase, size, "serial")) 1870 ret = -EBUSY; 1871 break; 1872 } 1873 return ret; 1874} 1875 1876static void serial8250_release_std_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up) 1877{ 1878 unsigned int size = 8 << up->port.regshift; 1879 1880 switch (up->port.iotype) { 1881 case UPIO_MEM: 1882 if (!up->port.mapbase) 1883 break; 1884 1885 if (up->port.flags & UPF_IOREMAP) { 1886 iounmap(up->port.membase); 1887 up->port.membase = NULL; 1888 } 1889 1890 release_mem_region(up->port.mapbase, size); 1891 break; 1892 1893 case UPIO_HUB6: 1894 case UPIO_PORT: 1895 release_region(up->port.iobase, size); 1896 break; 1897 } 1898} 1899 1900static int serial8250_request_rsa_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up) 1901{ 1902 unsigned long start = UART_RSA_BASE << up->port.regshift; 1903 unsigned int size = 8 << up->port.regshift; 1904 int ret = 0; 1905 1906 switch (up->port.iotype) { 1907 case UPIO_MEM: 1908 ret = -EINVAL; 1909 break; 1910 1911 case UPIO_HUB6: 1912 case UPIO_PORT: 1913 start += up->port.iobase; 1914 if (!request_region(start, size, "serial-rsa")) 1915 ret = -EBUSY; 1916 break; 1917 } 1918 1919 return ret; 1920} 1921 1922static void serial8250_release_rsa_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up) 1923{ 1924 unsigned long offset = UART_RSA_BASE << up->port.regshift; 1925 unsigned int size = 8 << up->port.regshift; 1926 1927 switch (up->port.iotype) { 1928 case UPIO_MEM: 1929 break; 1930 1931 case UPIO_HUB6: 1932 case UPIO_PORT: 1933 release_region(up->port.iobase + offset, size); 1934 break; 1935 } 1936} 1937 1938static void serial8250_release_port(struct uart_port *port) 1939{ 1940 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port; 1941 1942 serial8250_release_std_resource(up); 1943 if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA) 1944 serial8250_release_rsa_resource(up); 1945} 1946 1947static int serial8250_request_port(struct uart_port *port) 1948{ 1949 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port; 1950 int ret = 0; 1951 1952 ret = serial8250_request_std_resource(up); 1953 if (ret == 0 && up->port.type == PORT_RSA) { 1954 ret = serial8250_request_rsa_resource(up); 1955 if (ret < 0) 1956 serial8250_release_std_resource(up); 1957 } 1958 1959 return ret; 1960} 1961 1962static void serial8250_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags) 1963{ 1964 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port; 1965 int probeflags = PROBE_ANY; 1966 int ret; 1967 1968 /* 1969 * Don't probe for MCA ports on non-MCA machines. 1970 */ 1971 if (up->port.flags & UPF_BOOT_ONLYMCA && !MCA_bus) 1972 return; 1973 1974 /* 1975 * Find the region that we can probe for. This in turn 1976 * tells us whether we can probe for the type of port. 1977 */ 1978 ret = serial8250_request_std_resource(up); 1979 if (ret < 0) 1980 return; 1981 1982 ret = serial8250_request_rsa_resource(up); 1983 if (ret < 0) 1984 probeflags &= ~PROBE_RSA; 1985 1986 if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) 1987 autoconfig(up, probeflags); 1988 if (up->port.type != PORT_UNKNOWN && flags & UART_CONFIG_IRQ) 1989 autoconfig_irq(up); 1990 1991 if (up->port.type != PORT_RSA && probeflags & PROBE_RSA) 1992 serial8250_release_rsa_resource(up); 1993 if (up->port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 1994 serial8250_release_std_resource(up); 1995} 1996 1997static int 1998serial8250_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser) 1999{ 2000 if (ser->irq >= NR_IRQS || ser->irq < 0 || 2001 ser->baud_base < 9600 || ser->type < PORT_UNKNOWN || 2002 ser->type >= ARRAY_SIZE(uart_config) || ser->type == PORT_CIRRUS || 2003 ser->type == PORT_STARTECH) 2004 return -EINVAL; 2005 return 0; 2006} 2007 2008static const char * 2009serial8250_type(struct uart_port *port) 2010{ 2011 int type = port->type; 2012 2013 if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(uart_config)) 2014 type = 0; 2015 return uart_config[type].name; 2016} 2017 2018static struct uart_ops serial8250_pops = { 2019 .tx_empty = serial8250_tx_empty, 2020 .set_mctrl = serial8250_set_mctrl, 2021 .get_mctrl = serial8250_get_mctrl, 2022 .stop_tx = serial8250_stop_tx, 2023 .start_tx = serial8250_start_tx, 2024 .stop_rx = serial8250_stop_rx, 2025 .enable_ms = serial8250_enable_ms, 2026 .break_ctl = serial8250_break_ctl, 2027 .startup = serial8250_startup, 2028 .shutdown = serial8250_shutdown, 2029 .set_termios = serial8250_set_termios, 2030 .pm = serial8250_pm, 2031 .type = serial8250_type, 2032 .release_port = serial8250_release_port, 2033 .request_port = serial8250_request_port, 2034 .config_port = serial8250_config_port, 2035 .verify_port = serial8250_verify_port, 2036}; 2037 2038static struct uart_8250_port serial8250_ports[UART_NR]; 2039 2040static void __init serial8250_isa_init_ports(void) 2041{ 2042 struct uart_8250_port *up; 2043 static int first = 1; 2044 int i; 2045 2046 if (!first) 2047 return; 2048 first = 0; 2049 2050 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) { 2051 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i]; 2052 2053 up->port.line = i; 2054 spin_lock_init(&up->port.lock); 2055 2056 init_timer(&up->timer); 2057 up->timer.function = serial8250_timeout; 2058 2059 /* 2060 * ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR needs to be killed. 2061 */ 2062 up->mcr_mask = ~ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR; 2063 up->mcr_force = ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR; 2064 2065 up->port.ops = &serial8250_pops; 2066 } 2067 2068 for (i = 0, up = serial8250_ports; 2069 i < ARRAY_SIZE(old_serial_port) && i < UART_NR; 2070 i++, up++) { 2071 up->port.iobase = old_serial_port[i].port; 2072 up->port.irq = irq_canonicalize(old_serial_port[i].irq); 2073 up->port.uartclk = old_serial_port[i].baud_base * 16; 2074 up->port.flags = old_serial_port[i].flags; 2075 up->port.hub6 = old_serial_port[i].hub6; 2076 up->port.membase = old_serial_port[i].iomem_base; 2077 up->port.iotype = old_serial_port[i].io_type; 2078 up->port.regshift = old_serial_port[i].iomem_reg_shift; 2079 if (share_irqs) 2080 up->port.flags |= UPF_SHARE_IRQ; 2081 } 2082} 2083 2084static void __init 2085serial8250_register_ports(struct uart_driver *drv, struct device *dev) 2086{ 2087 int i; 2088 2089 serial8250_isa_init_ports(); 2090 2091 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) { 2092 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i]; 2093 2094 up->port.dev = dev; 2095 uart_add_one_port(drv, &up->port); 2096 } 2097} 2098 2099#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE 2100 2101#define BOTH_EMPTY (UART_LSR_TEMT | UART_LSR_THRE) 2102 2103/* 2104 * Wait for transmitter & holding register to empty 2105 */ 2106static inline void wait_for_xmitr(struct uart_8250_port *up) 2107{ 2108 unsigned int status, tmout = 10000; 2109 2110 /* Wait up to 10ms for the character(s) to be sent. */ 2111 do { 2112 status = serial_in(up, UART_LSR); 2113 2114 if (status & UART_LSR_BI) 2115 up->lsr_break_flag = UART_LSR_BI; 2116 2117 if (--tmout == 0) 2118 break; 2119 udelay(1); 2120 } while ((status & BOTH_EMPTY) != BOTH_EMPTY); 2121 2122 /* Wait up to 1s for flow control if necessary */ 2123 if (up->port.flags & UPF_CONS_FLOW) { 2124 tmout = 1000000; 2125 while (--tmout && 2126 ((serial_in(up, UART_MSR) & UART_MSR_CTS) == 0)) 2127 udelay(1); 2128 } 2129} 2130 2131/* 2132 * Print a string to the serial port trying not to disturb 2133 * any possible real use of the port... 2134 * 2135 * The console_lock must be held when we get here. 2136 */ 2137static void 2138serial8250_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, unsigned int count) 2139{ 2140 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[co->index]; 2141 unsigned int ier; 2142 int i; 2143 2144 /* 2145 * First save the UER then disable the interrupts 2146 */ 2147 ier = serial_in(up, UART_IER); 2148 2149 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE) 2150 serial_out(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_UUE); 2151 else 2152 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0); 2153 2154 /* 2155 * Now, do each character 2156 */ 2157 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) { 2158 wait_for_xmitr(up); 2159 2160 /* 2161 * Send the character out. 2162 * If a LF, also do CR... 2163 */ 2164 serial_out(up, UART_TX, *s); 2165 if (*s == 10) { 2166 wait_for_xmitr(up); 2167 serial_out(up, UART_TX, 13); 2168 } 2169 } 2170 2171 /* 2172 * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty 2173 * and restore the IER 2174 */ 2175 wait_for_xmitr(up); 2176 serial_out(up, UART_IER, ier); 2177} 2178 2179static int serial8250_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options) 2180{ 2181 struct uart_port *port; 2182 int baud = 9600; 2183 int bits = 8; 2184 int parity = 'n'; 2185 int flow = 'n'; 2186 2187 /* 2188 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and 2189 * if so, search for the first available port that does have 2190 * console support. 2191 */ 2192 if (co->index >= UART_NR) 2193 co->index = 0; 2194 port = &serial8250_ports[co->index].port; 2195 if (!port->iobase && !port->membase) 2196 return -ENODEV; 2197 2198 if (options) 2199 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow); 2200 2201 return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow); 2202} 2203 2204static struct uart_driver serial8250_reg; 2205static struct console serial8250_console = { 2206 .name = "ttyS", 2207 .write = serial8250_console_write, 2208 .device = uart_console_device, 2209 .setup = serial8250_console_setup, 2210 .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER, 2211 .index = -1, 2212 .data = &serial8250_reg, 2213}; 2214 2215static int __init serial8250_console_init(void) 2216{ 2217 serial8250_isa_init_ports(); 2218 register_console(&serial8250_console); 2219 return 0; 2220} 2221console_initcall(serial8250_console_init); 2222 2223static int __init find_port(struct uart_port *p) 2224{ 2225 int line; 2226 struct uart_port *port; 2227 2228 for (line = 0; line < UART_NR; line++) { 2229 port = &serial8250_ports[line].port; 2230 if (p->iotype == port->iotype && 2231 p->iobase == port->iobase && 2232 p->membase == port->membase) 2233 return line; 2234 } 2235 return -ENODEV; 2236} 2237 2238int __init serial8250_start_console(struct uart_port *port, char *options) 2239{ 2240 int line; 2241 2242 line = find_port(port); 2243 if (line < 0) 2244 return -ENODEV; 2245 2246 add_preferred_console("ttyS", line, options); 2247 printk("Adding console on ttyS%d at %s 0x%lx (options '%s')\n", 2248 line, port->iotype == UPIO_MEM ? "MMIO" : "I/O port", 2249 port->iotype == UPIO_MEM ? (unsigned long) port->mapbase : 2250 (unsigned long) port->iobase, options); 2251 if (!(serial8250_console.flags & CON_ENABLED)) { 2252 serial8250_console.flags &= ~CON_PRINTBUFFER; 2253 register_console(&serial8250_console); 2254 } 2255 return line; 2256} 2257 2258#define SERIAL8250_CONSOLE &serial8250_console 2259#else 2260#define SERIAL8250_CONSOLE NULL 2261#endif 2262 2263static struct uart_driver serial8250_reg = { 2264 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 2265 .driver_name = "serial", 2266 .devfs_name = "tts/", 2267 .dev_name = "ttyS", 2268 .major = TTY_MAJOR, 2269 .minor = 64, 2270 .nr = UART_NR, 2271 .cons = SERIAL8250_CONSOLE, 2272}; 2273 2274int __init early_serial_setup(struct uart_port *port) 2275{ 2276 if (port->line >= ARRAY_SIZE(serial8250_ports)) 2277 return -ENODEV; 2278 2279 serial8250_isa_init_ports(); 2280 serial8250_ports[port->line].port = *port; 2281 serial8250_ports[port->line].port.ops = &serial8250_pops; 2282 return 0; 2283} 2284 2285/** 2286 * serial8250_suspend_port - suspend one serial port 2287 * @line: serial line number 2288 * @level: the level of port suspension, as per uart_suspend_port 2289 * 2290 * Suspend one serial port. 2291 */ 2292void serial8250_suspend_port(int line) 2293{ 2294 uart_suspend_port(&serial8250_reg, &serial8250_ports[line].port); 2295} 2296 2297/** 2298 * serial8250_resume_port - resume one serial port 2299 * @line: serial line number 2300 * @level: the level of port resumption, as per uart_resume_port 2301 * 2302 * Resume one serial port. 2303 */ 2304void serial8250_resume_port(int line) 2305{ 2306 uart_resume_port(&serial8250_reg, &serial8250_ports[line].port); 2307} 2308 2309/* 2310 * Register a set of serial devices attached to a platform device. The 2311 * list is terminated with a zero flags entry, which means we expect 2312 * all entries to have at least UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF set. 2313 */ 2314static int __devinit serial8250_probe(struct device *dev) 2315{ 2316 struct plat_serial8250_port *p = dev->platform_data; 2317 struct uart_port port; 2318 int ret, i; 2319 2320 memset(&port, 0, sizeof(struct uart_port)); 2321 2322 for (i = 0; p && p->flags != 0; p++, i++) { 2323 port.iobase = p->iobase; 2324 port.membase = p->membase; 2325 port.irq = p->irq; 2326 port.uartclk = p->uartclk; 2327 port.regshift = p->regshift; 2328 port.iotype = p->iotype; 2329 port.flags = p->flags; 2330 port.mapbase = p->mapbase; 2331 port.hub6 = p->hub6; 2332 port.dev = dev; 2333 if (share_irqs) 2334 port.flags |= UPF_SHARE_IRQ; 2335 ret = serial8250_register_port(&port); 2336 if (ret < 0) { 2337 dev_err(dev, "unable to register port at index %d " 2338 "(IO%lx MEM%lx IRQ%d): %d\n", i, 2339 p->iobase, p->mapbase, p->irq, ret); 2340 } 2341 } 2342 return 0; 2343} 2344 2345/* 2346 * Remove serial ports registered against a platform device. 2347 */ 2348static int __devexit serial8250_remove(struct device *dev) 2349{ 2350 int i; 2351 2352 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) { 2353 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i]; 2354 2355 if (up->port.dev == dev) 2356 serial8250_unregister_port(i); 2357 } 2358 return 0; 2359} 2360 2361static int serial8250_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, u32 level) 2362{ 2363 int i; 2364 2365 if (level != SUSPEND_DISABLE) 2366 return 0; 2367 2368 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) { 2369 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i]; 2370 2371 if (up->port.type != PORT_UNKNOWN && up->port.dev == dev) 2372 uart_suspend_port(&serial8250_reg, &up->port); 2373 } 2374 2375 return 0; 2376} 2377 2378static int serial8250_resume(struct device *dev, u32 level) 2379{ 2380 int i; 2381 2382 if (level != RESUME_ENABLE) 2383 return 0; 2384 2385 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) { 2386 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i]; 2387 2388 if (up->port.type != PORT_UNKNOWN && up->port.dev == dev) 2389 uart_resume_port(&serial8250_reg, &up->port); 2390 } 2391 2392 return 0; 2393} 2394 2395static struct device_driver serial8250_isa_driver = { 2396 .name = "serial8250", 2397 .bus = &platform_bus_type, 2398 .probe = serial8250_probe, 2399 .remove = __devexit_p(serial8250_remove), 2400 .suspend = serial8250_suspend, 2401 .resume = serial8250_resume, 2402}; 2403 2404/* 2405 * This "device" covers _all_ ISA 8250-compatible serial devices listed 2406 * in the table in include/asm/serial.h 2407 */ 2408static struct platform_device *serial8250_isa_devs; 2409 2410/* 2411 * serial8250_register_port and serial8250_unregister_port allows for 2412 * 16x50 serial ports to be configured at run-time, to support PCMCIA 2413 * modems and PCI multiport cards. 2414 */ 2415static DECLARE_MUTEX(serial_sem); 2416 2417static struct uart_8250_port *serial8250_find_match_or_unused(struct uart_port *port) 2418{ 2419 int i; 2420 2421 /* 2422 * First, find a port entry which matches. 2423 */ 2424 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) 2425 if (uart_match_port(&serial8250_ports[i].port, port)) 2426 return &serial8250_ports[i]; 2427 2428 /* 2429 * We didn't find a matching entry, so look for the first 2430 * free entry. We look for one which hasn't been previously 2431 * used (indicated by zero iobase). 2432 */ 2433 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) 2434 if (serial8250_ports[i].port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN && 2435 serial8250_ports[i].port.iobase == 0) 2436 return &serial8250_ports[i]; 2437 2438 /* 2439 * That also failed. Last resort is to find any entry which 2440 * doesn't have a real port associated with it. 2441 */ 2442 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) 2443 if (serial8250_ports[i].port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 2444 return &serial8250_ports[i]; 2445 2446 return NULL; 2447} 2448 2449/** 2450 * serial8250_register_port - register a serial port 2451 * @port: serial port template 2452 * 2453 * Configure the serial port specified by the request. If the 2454 * port exists and is in use, it is hung up and unregistered 2455 * first. 2456 * 2457 * The port is then probed and if necessary the IRQ is autodetected 2458 * If this fails an error is returned. 2459 * 2460 * On success the port is ready to use and the line number is returned. 2461 */ 2462int serial8250_register_port(struct uart_port *port) 2463{ 2464 struct uart_8250_port *uart; 2465 int ret = -ENOSPC; 2466 2467 if (port->uartclk == 0) 2468 return -EINVAL; 2469 2470 down(&serial_sem); 2471 2472 uart = serial8250_find_match_or_unused(port); 2473 if (uart) { 2474 uart_remove_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port); 2475 2476 uart->port.iobase = port->iobase; 2477 uart->port.membase = port->membase; 2478 uart->port.irq = port->irq; 2479 uart->port.uartclk = port->uartclk; 2480 uart->port.fifosize = port->fifosize; 2481 uart->port.regshift = port->regshift; 2482 uart->port.iotype = port->iotype; 2483 uart->port.flags = port->flags | UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF; 2484 uart->port.mapbase = port->mapbase; 2485 if (port->dev) 2486 uart->port.dev = port->dev; 2487 2488 ret = uart_add_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port); 2489 if (ret == 0) 2490 ret = uart->port.line; 2491 } 2492 up(&serial_sem); 2493 2494 return ret; 2495} 2496EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_register_port); 2497 2498/** 2499 * serial8250_unregister_port - remove a 16x50 serial port at runtime 2500 * @line: serial line number 2501 * 2502 * Remove one serial port. This may not be called from interrupt 2503 * context. We hand the port back to the our control. 2504 */ 2505void serial8250_unregister_port(int line) 2506{ 2507 struct uart_8250_port *uart = &serial8250_ports[line]; 2508 2509 down(&serial_sem); 2510 uart_remove_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port); 2511 if (serial8250_isa_devs) { 2512 uart->port.flags &= ~UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF; 2513 uart->port.type = PORT_UNKNOWN; 2514 uart->port.dev = &serial8250_isa_devs->dev; 2515 uart_add_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port); 2516 } else { 2517 uart->port.dev = NULL; 2518 } 2519 up(&serial_sem); 2520} 2521EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_unregister_port); 2522 2523static int __init serial8250_init(void) 2524{ 2525 int ret, i; 2526 2527 printk(KERN_INFO "Serial: 8250/16550 driver $Revision: 1.90 $ " 2528 "%d ports, IRQ sharing %sabled\n", (int) UART_NR, 2529 share_irqs ? "en" : "dis"); 2530 2531 for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS; i++) 2532 spin_lock_init(&irq_lists[i].lock); 2533 2534 ret = uart_register_driver(&serial8250_reg); 2535 if (ret) 2536 goto out; 2537 2538 serial8250_isa_devs = platform_device_register_simple("serial8250", 2539 PLAT8250_DEV_LEGACY, NULL, 0); 2540 if (IS_ERR(serial8250_isa_devs)) { 2541 ret = PTR_ERR(serial8250_isa_devs); 2542 goto unreg; 2543 } 2544 2545 serial8250_register_ports(&serial8250_reg, &serial8250_isa_devs->dev); 2546 2547 ret = driver_register(&serial8250_isa_driver); 2548 if (ret == 0) 2549 goto out; 2550 2551 platform_device_unregister(serial8250_isa_devs); 2552 unreg: 2553 uart_unregister_driver(&serial8250_reg); 2554 out: 2555 return ret; 2556} 2557 2558static void __exit serial8250_exit(void) 2559{ 2560 struct platform_device *isa_dev = serial8250_isa_devs; 2561 2562 /* 2563 * This tells serial8250_unregister_port() not to re-register 2564 * the ports (thereby making serial8250_isa_driver permanently 2565 * in use.) 2566 */ 2567 serial8250_isa_devs = NULL; 2568 2569 driver_unregister(&serial8250_isa_driver); 2570 platform_device_unregister(isa_dev); 2571 2572 uart_unregister_driver(&serial8250_reg); 2573} 2574 2575module_init(serial8250_init); 2576module_exit(serial8250_exit); 2577 2578EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_suspend_port); 2579EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_resume_port); 2580 2581MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 2582MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic 8250/16x50 serial driver $Revision: 1.90 $"); 2583 2584module_param(share_irqs, uint, 0644); 2585MODULE_PARM_DESC(share_irqs, "Share IRQs with other non-8250/16x50 devices" 2586 " (unsafe)"); 2587 2588#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA 2589module_param_array(probe_rsa, ulong, &probe_rsa_count, 0444); 2590MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_rsa, "Probe I/O ports for RSA"); 2591#endif 2592MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(TTY_MAJOR);