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1/* 2 * dvbdev.c 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2000 Ralph Metzler <ralph@convergence.de> 5 * & Marcus Metzler <marcus@convergence.de> 6 * for convergence integrated media GmbH 7 * 8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License 10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 11 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 12 * 13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 16 * GNU General Public License for more details. 17 * 18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License 19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. 21 * 22 */ 23 24#include <linux/types.h> 25#include <linux/errno.h> 26#include <linux/string.h> 27#include <linux/module.h> 28#include <linux/moduleparam.h> 29#include <linux/kernel.h> 30#include <linux/sched.h> 31#include <linux/init.h> 32#include <linux/slab.h> 33#include <linux/device.h> 34#include <linux/fs.h> 35#include <linux/cdev.h> 36 37#include "dvbdev.h" 38 39static int dvbdev_debug; 40 41module_param(dvbdev_debug, int, 0644); 42MODULE_PARM_DESC(dvbdev_debug, "Turn on/off device debugging (default:off)."); 43 44#define dprintk if (dvbdev_debug) printk 45 46static LIST_HEAD(dvb_adapter_list); 47static DECLARE_MUTEX(dvbdev_register_lock); 48 49static const char * const dnames[] = { 50 "video", "audio", "sec", "frontend", "demux", "dvr", "ca", 51 "net", "osd" 52}; 53 54#define DVB_MAX_ADAPTERS 8 55#define DVB_MAX_IDS 4 56#define nums2minor(num,type,id) ((num << 6) | (id << 4) | type) 57#define MAX_DVB_MINORS (DVB_MAX_ADAPTERS*64) 58 59static struct class *dvb_class; 60 61static struct dvb_device* dvbdev_find_device (int minor) 62{ 63 struct list_head *entry; 64 65 list_for_each (entry, &dvb_adapter_list) { 66 struct list_head *entry0; 67 struct dvb_adapter *adap; 68 adap = list_entry (entry, struct dvb_adapter, list_head); 69 list_for_each (entry0, &adap->device_list) { 70 struct dvb_device *dev; 71 dev = list_entry (entry0, struct dvb_device, list_head); 72 if (nums2minor(adap->num, dev->type, dev->id) == minor) 73 return dev; 74 } 75 } 76 77 return NULL; 78} 79 80 81static int dvb_device_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 82{ 83 struct dvb_device *dvbdev; 84 85 dvbdev = dvbdev_find_device (iminor(inode)); 86 87 if (dvbdev && dvbdev->fops) { 88 int err = 0; 89 struct file_operations *old_fops; 90 91 file->private_data = dvbdev; 92 old_fops = file->f_op; 93 file->f_op = fops_get(dvbdev->fops); 94 if(file->f_op->open) 95 err = file->f_op->open(inode,file); 96 if (err) { 97 fops_put(file->f_op); 98 file->f_op = fops_get(old_fops); 99 } 100 fops_put(old_fops); 101 return err; 102 } 103 return -ENODEV; 104} 105 106 107static struct file_operations dvb_device_fops = 108{ 109 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 110 .open = dvb_device_open, 111}; 112 113static struct cdev dvb_device_cdev = { 114 .kobj = {.name = "dvb", }, 115 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 116}; 117 118int dvb_generic_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 119{ 120 struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data; 121 122 if (!dvbdev) 123 return -ENODEV; 124 125 if (!dvbdev->users) 126 return -EBUSY; 127 128 if ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) { 129 if (!dvbdev->readers) 130 return -EBUSY; 131 dvbdev->readers--; 132 } else { 133 if (!dvbdev->writers) 134 return -EBUSY; 135 dvbdev->writers--; 136 } 137 138 dvbdev->users--; 139 return 0; 140} 141EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_generic_open); 142 143 144int dvb_generic_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 145{ 146 struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data; 147 148 if (!dvbdev) 149 return -ENODEV; 150 151 if ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) { 152 dvbdev->readers++; 153 } else { 154 dvbdev->writers++; 155 } 156 157 dvbdev->users++; 158 return 0; 159} 160EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_generic_release); 161 162 163int dvb_generic_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, 164 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) 165{ 166 struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data; 167 168 if (!dvbdev) 169 return -ENODEV; 170 171 if (!dvbdev->kernel_ioctl) 172 return -EINVAL; 173 174 return dvb_usercopy (inode, file, cmd, arg, dvbdev->kernel_ioctl); 175} 176EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_generic_ioctl); 177 178 179static int dvbdev_get_free_id (struct dvb_adapter *adap, int type) 180{ 181 u32 id = 0; 182 183 while (id < DVB_MAX_IDS) { 184 struct list_head *entry; 185 list_for_each (entry, &adap->device_list) { 186 struct dvb_device *dev; 187 dev = list_entry (entry, struct dvb_device, list_head); 188 if (dev->type == type && dev->id == id) 189 goto skip; 190 } 191 return id; 192skip: 193 id++; 194 } 195 return -ENFILE; 196} 197 198 199int dvb_register_device(struct dvb_adapter *adap, struct dvb_device **pdvbdev, 200 const struct dvb_device *template, void *priv, int type) 201{ 202 struct dvb_device *dvbdev; 203 int id; 204 205 if (down_interruptible (&dvbdev_register_lock)) 206 return -ERESTARTSYS; 207 208 if ((id = dvbdev_get_free_id (adap, type)) < 0) { 209 up (&dvbdev_register_lock); 210 *pdvbdev = NULL; 211 printk ("%s: could get find free device id...\n", __FUNCTION__); 212 return -ENFILE; 213 } 214 215 *pdvbdev = dvbdev = kmalloc(sizeof(struct dvb_device), GFP_KERNEL); 216 217 if (!dvbdev) { 218 up(&dvbdev_register_lock); 219 return -ENOMEM; 220 } 221 222 up (&dvbdev_register_lock); 223 224 memcpy(dvbdev, template, sizeof(struct dvb_device)); 225 dvbdev->type = type; 226 dvbdev->id = id; 227 dvbdev->adapter = adap; 228 dvbdev->priv = priv; 229 230 dvbdev->fops->owner = adap->module; 231 232 list_add_tail (&dvbdev->list_head, &adap->device_list); 233 234 devfs_mk_cdev(MKDEV(DVB_MAJOR, nums2minor(adap->num, type, id)), 235 S_IFCHR | S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, 236 "dvb/adapter%d/%s%d", adap->num, dnames[type], id); 237 238 class_device_create(dvb_class, MKDEV(DVB_MAJOR, nums2minor(adap->num, type, id)), 239 NULL, "dvb%d.%s%d", adap->num, dnames[type], id); 240 241 dprintk("DVB: register adapter%d/%s%d @ minor: %i (0x%02x)\n", 242 adap->num, dnames[type], id, nums2minor(adap->num, type, id), 243 nums2minor(adap->num, type, id)); 244 245 return 0; 246} 247EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_register_device); 248 249 250void dvb_unregister_device(struct dvb_device *dvbdev) 251{ 252 if (!dvbdev) 253 return; 254 255 devfs_remove("dvb/adapter%d/%s%d", dvbdev->adapter->num, 256 dnames[dvbdev->type], dvbdev->id); 257 258 class_device_destroy(dvb_class, MKDEV(DVB_MAJOR, nums2minor(dvbdev->adapter->num, 259 dvbdev->type, dvbdev->id))); 260 261 list_del (&dvbdev->list_head); 262 kfree (dvbdev); 263} 264EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_unregister_device); 265 266 267static int dvbdev_get_free_adapter_num (void) 268{ 269 int num = 0; 270 271 while (num < DVB_MAX_ADAPTERS) { 272 struct list_head *entry; 273 list_for_each (entry, &dvb_adapter_list) { 274 struct dvb_adapter *adap; 275 adap = list_entry (entry, struct dvb_adapter, list_head); 276 if (adap->num == num) 277 goto skip; 278 } 279 return num; 280skip: 281 num++; 282 } 283 284 return -ENFILE; 285} 286 287 288int dvb_register_adapter(struct dvb_adapter *adap, const char *name, struct module *module) 289{ 290 int num; 291 292 if (down_interruptible (&dvbdev_register_lock)) 293 return -ERESTARTSYS; 294 295 if ((num = dvbdev_get_free_adapter_num ()) < 0) { 296 up (&dvbdev_register_lock); 297 return -ENFILE; 298 } 299 300 memset (adap, 0, sizeof(struct dvb_adapter)); 301 INIT_LIST_HEAD (&adap->device_list); 302 303 printk ("DVB: registering new adapter (%s).\n", name); 304 305 devfs_mk_dir("dvb/adapter%d", num); 306 adap->num = num; 307 adap->name = name; 308 adap->module = module; 309 310 list_add_tail (&adap->list_head, &dvb_adapter_list); 311 312 up (&dvbdev_register_lock); 313 314 return num; 315} 316EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_register_adapter); 317 318 319int dvb_unregister_adapter(struct dvb_adapter *adap) 320{ 321 devfs_remove("dvb/adapter%d", adap->num); 322 323 if (down_interruptible (&dvbdev_register_lock)) 324 return -ERESTARTSYS; 325 list_del (&adap->list_head); 326 up (&dvbdev_register_lock); 327 return 0; 328} 329EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_unregister_adapter); 330 331/* if the miracle happens and "generic_usercopy()" is included into 332 the kernel, then this can vanish. please don't make the mistake and 333 define this as video_usercopy(). this will introduce a dependecy 334 to the v4l "videodev.o" module, which is unnecessary for some 335 cards (ie. the budget dvb-cards don't need the v4l module...) */ 336int dvb_usercopy(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, 337 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg, 338 int (*func)(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, 339 unsigned int cmd, void *arg)) 340{ 341 char sbuf[128]; 342 void *mbuf = NULL; 343 void *parg = NULL; 344 int err = -EINVAL; 345 346 /* Copy arguments into temp kernel buffer */ 347 switch (_IOC_DIR(cmd)) { 348 case _IOC_NONE: 349 /* 350 * For this command, the pointer is actually an integer 351 * argument. 352 */ 353 parg = (void *) arg; 354 break; 355 case _IOC_READ: /* some v4l ioctls are marked wrong ... */ 356 case _IOC_WRITE: 357 case (_IOC_WRITE | _IOC_READ): 358 if (_IOC_SIZE(cmd) <= sizeof(sbuf)) { 359 parg = sbuf; 360 } else { 361 /* too big to allocate from stack */ 362 mbuf = kmalloc(_IOC_SIZE(cmd),GFP_KERNEL); 363 if (NULL == mbuf) 364 return -ENOMEM; 365 parg = mbuf; 366 } 367 368 err = -EFAULT; 369 if (copy_from_user(parg, (void __user *)arg, _IOC_SIZE(cmd))) 370 goto out; 371 break; 372 } 373 374 /* call driver */ 375 if ((err = func(inode, file, cmd, parg)) == -ENOIOCTLCMD) 376 err = -EINVAL; 377 378 if (err < 0) 379 goto out; 380 381 /* Copy results into user buffer */ 382 switch (_IOC_DIR(cmd)) 383 { 384 case _IOC_READ: 385 case (_IOC_WRITE | _IOC_READ): 386 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, parg, _IOC_SIZE(cmd))) 387 err = -EFAULT; 388 break; 389 } 390 391out: 392 kfree(mbuf); 393 return err; 394} 395 396static int __init init_dvbdev(void) 397{ 398 int retval; 399 dev_t dev = MKDEV(DVB_MAJOR, 0); 400 401 if ((retval = register_chrdev_region(dev, MAX_DVB_MINORS, "DVB")) != 0) { 402 printk("dvb-core: unable to get major %d\n", DVB_MAJOR); 403 return retval; 404 } 405 406 cdev_init(&dvb_device_cdev, &dvb_device_fops); 407 if ((retval = cdev_add(&dvb_device_cdev, dev, MAX_DVB_MINORS)) != 0) { 408 printk("dvb-core: unable to get major %d\n", DVB_MAJOR); 409 goto error; 410 } 411 412 devfs_mk_dir("dvb"); 413 414 dvb_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "dvb"); 415 if (IS_ERR(dvb_class)) { 416 retval = PTR_ERR(dvb_class); 417 goto error; 418 } 419 return 0; 420 421error: 422 cdev_del(&dvb_device_cdev); 423 unregister_chrdev_region(dev, MAX_DVB_MINORS); 424 return retval; 425} 426 427 428static void __exit exit_dvbdev(void) 429{ 430 devfs_remove("dvb"); 431 class_destroy(dvb_class); 432 cdev_del(&dvb_device_cdev); 433 unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(DVB_MAJOR, 0), MAX_DVB_MINORS); 434} 435 436module_init(init_dvbdev); 437module_exit(exit_dvbdev); 438 439MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DVB Core Driver"); 440MODULE_AUTHOR("Marcus Metzler, Ralph Metzler, Holger Waechtler"); 441MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");