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1/* pgalloc.c: page directory & page table allocation 2 * 3 * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) 5 * 6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License 8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 10 */ 11 12#include <linux/sched.h> 13#include <linux/slab.h> 14#include <linux/mm.h> 15#include <linux/highmem.h> 16#include <asm/pgalloc.h> 17#include <asm/page.h> 18#include <asm/cacheflush.h> 19 20pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __attribute__((aligned(PAGE_SIZE))); 21kmem_cache_t *pgd_cache; 22 23pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) 24{ 25 pte_t *pte = (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT); 26 if (pte) 27 clear_page(pte); 28 return pte; 29} 30 31struct page *pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) 32{ 33 struct page *page; 34 35#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHPTE 36 page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_HIGHMEM|__GFP_REPEAT, 0); 37#else 38 page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT, 0); 39#endif 40 if (page) 41 clear_highpage(page); 42 flush_dcache_page(page); 43 return page; 44} 45 46void __set_pmd(pmd_t *pmdptr, unsigned long pmd) 47{ 48 unsigned long *__ste_p = pmdptr->ste; 49 int loop; 50 51 if (!pmd) { 52 memset(__ste_p, 0, PME_SIZE); 53 } 54 else { 55 BUG_ON(pmd & (0x3f00 | xAMPRx_SS | 0xe)); 56 57 for (loop = PME_SIZE; loop > 0; loop -= 4) { 58 *__ste_p++ = pmd; 59 pmd += __frv_PT_SIZE; 60 } 61 } 62 63 frv_dcache_writeback((unsigned long) pmdptr, (unsigned long) (pmdptr + 1)); 64} 65 66/* 67 * List of all pgd's needed for non-PAE so it can invalidate entries 68 * in both cached and uncached pgd's; not needed for PAE since the 69 * kernel pmd is shared. If PAE were not to share the pmd a similar 70 * tactic would be needed. This is essentially codepath-based locking 71 * against pageattr.c; it is the unique case in which a valid change 72 * of kernel pagetables can't be lazily synchronized by vmalloc faults. 73 * vmalloc faults work because attached pagetables are never freed. 74 * If the locking proves to be non-performant, a ticketing scheme with 75 * checks at dup_mmap(), exec(), and other mmlist addition points 76 * could be used. The locking scheme was chosen on the basis of 77 * manfred's recommendations and having no core impact whatsoever. 78 * -- wli 79 */ 80DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pgd_lock); 81struct page *pgd_list; 82 83static inline void pgd_list_add(pgd_t *pgd) 84{ 85 struct page *page = virt_to_page(pgd); 86 page->index = (unsigned long) pgd_list; 87 if (pgd_list) 88 pgd_list->private = (unsigned long) &page->index; 89 pgd_list = page; 90 page->private = (unsigned long) &pgd_list; 91} 92 93static inline void pgd_list_del(pgd_t *pgd) 94{ 95 struct page *next, **pprev, *page = virt_to_page(pgd); 96 next = (struct page *) page->index; 97 pprev = (struct page **) page->private; 98 *pprev = next; 99 if (next) 100 next->private = (unsigned long) pprev; 101} 102 103void pgd_ctor(void *pgd, kmem_cache_t *cache, unsigned long unused) 104{ 105 unsigned long flags; 106 107 if (PTRS_PER_PMD == 1) 108 spin_lock_irqsave(&pgd_lock, flags); 109 110 memcpy((pgd_t *) pgd + USER_PGDS_IN_LAST_PML4, 111 swapper_pg_dir + USER_PGDS_IN_LAST_PML4, 112 (PTRS_PER_PGD - USER_PGDS_IN_LAST_PML4) * sizeof(pgd_t)); 113 114 if (PTRS_PER_PMD > 1) 115 return; 116 117 pgd_list_add(pgd); 118 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgd_lock, flags); 119 memset(pgd, 0, USER_PGDS_IN_LAST_PML4 * sizeof(pgd_t)); 120} 121 122/* never called when PTRS_PER_PMD > 1 */ 123void pgd_dtor(void *pgd, kmem_cache_t *cache, unsigned long unused) 124{ 125 unsigned long flags; /* can be called from interrupt context */ 126 127 spin_lock_irqsave(&pgd_lock, flags); 128 pgd_list_del(pgd); 129 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgd_lock, flags); 130} 131 132pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm) 133{ 134 pgd_t *pgd; 135 136 pgd = kmem_cache_alloc(pgd_cache, GFP_KERNEL); 137 if (!pgd) 138 return pgd; 139 140 return pgd; 141} 142 143void pgd_free(pgd_t *pgd) 144{ 145 /* in the non-PAE case, clear_page_tables() clears user pgd entries */ 146 kmem_cache_free(pgd_cache, pgd); 147} 148 149void __init pgtable_cache_init(void) 150{ 151 pgd_cache = kmem_cache_create("pgd", 152 PTRS_PER_PGD * sizeof(pgd_t), 153 PTRS_PER_PGD * sizeof(pgd_t), 154 0, 155 pgd_ctor, 156 pgd_dtor); 157 if (!pgd_cache) 158 panic("pgtable_cache_init(): Cannot create pgd cache"); 159}