Linux kernel mirror (for testing)
git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
kernel
os
linux
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/* Copyright (c) 2022 Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates. */
3#include <linux/capability.h>
4#include <stdlib.h>
5#include <test_progs.h>
6#include <bpf/btf.h>
7
8#include "autoconf_helper.h"
9#include "disasm_helpers.h"
10#include "unpriv_helpers.h"
11#include "cap_helpers.h"
12#include "jit_disasm_helpers.h"
13
14#define str_has_pfx(str, pfx) \
15 (strncmp(str, pfx, __builtin_constant_p(pfx) ? sizeof(pfx) - 1 : strlen(pfx)) == 0)
16
17#define TEST_LOADER_LOG_BUF_SZ 2097152
18
19#define TEST_TAG_EXPECT_FAILURE "comment:test_expect_failure"
20#define TEST_TAG_EXPECT_SUCCESS "comment:test_expect_success"
21#define TEST_TAG_EXPECT_MSG_PFX "comment:test_expect_msg="
22#define TEST_TAG_EXPECT_NOT_MSG_PFX "comment:test_expect_not_msg="
23#define TEST_TAG_EXPECT_XLATED_PFX "comment:test_expect_xlated="
24#define TEST_TAG_EXPECT_FAILURE_UNPRIV "comment:test_expect_failure_unpriv"
25#define TEST_TAG_EXPECT_SUCCESS_UNPRIV "comment:test_expect_success_unpriv"
26#define TEST_TAG_EXPECT_MSG_PFX_UNPRIV "comment:test_expect_msg_unpriv="
27#define TEST_TAG_EXPECT_NOT_MSG_PFX_UNPRIV "comment:test_expect_not_msg_unpriv="
28#define TEST_TAG_EXPECT_XLATED_PFX_UNPRIV "comment:test_expect_xlated_unpriv="
29#define TEST_TAG_LOG_LEVEL_PFX "comment:test_log_level="
30#define TEST_TAG_PROG_FLAGS_PFX "comment:test_prog_flags="
31#define TEST_TAG_DESCRIPTION_PFX "comment:test_description="
32#define TEST_TAG_RETVAL_PFX "comment:test_retval="
33#define TEST_TAG_RETVAL_PFX_UNPRIV "comment:test_retval_unpriv="
34#define TEST_TAG_AUXILIARY "comment:test_auxiliary"
35#define TEST_TAG_AUXILIARY_UNPRIV "comment:test_auxiliary_unpriv"
36#define TEST_BTF_PATH "comment:test_btf_path="
37#define TEST_TAG_ARCH "comment:test_arch="
38#define TEST_TAG_JITED_PFX "comment:test_jited="
39#define TEST_TAG_JITED_PFX_UNPRIV "comment:test_jited_unpriv="
40#define TEST_TAG_CAPS_UNPRIV "comment:test_caps_unpriv="
41#define TEST_TAG_LOAD_MODE_PFX "comment:load_mode="
42#define TEST_TAG_EXPECT_STDERR_PFX "comment:test_expect_stderr="
43#define TEST_TAG_EXPECT_STDERR_PFX_UNPRIV "comment:test_expect_stderr_unpriv="
44#define TEST_TAG_EXPECT_STDOUT_PFX "comment:test_expect_stdout="
45#define TEST_TAG_EXPECT_STDOUT_PFX_UNPRIV "comment:test_expect_stdout_unpriv="
46#define TEST_TAG_LINEAR_SIZE "comment:test_linear_size="
47
48/* Warning: duplicated in bpf_misc.h */
49#define POINTER_VALUE 0xbadcafe
50#define TEST_DATA_LEN 64
51
52#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
53#define EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 1
54#else
55#define EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 0
56#endif
57
58static int sysctl_unpriv_disabled = -1;
59
60enum mode {
61 PRIV = 1,
62 UNPRIV = 2
63};
64
65enum load_mode {
66 JITED = 1 << 0,
67 NO_JITED = 1 << 1,
68};
69
70struct test_subspec {
71 char *name;
72 bool expect_failure;
73 struct expected_msgs expect_msgs;
74 struct expected_msgs expect_xlated;
75 struct expected_msgs jited;
76 struct expected_msgs stderr;
77 struct expected_msgs stdout;
78 int retval;
79 bool execute;
80 __u64 caps;
81};
82
83struct test_spec {
84 const char *prog_name;
85 struct test_subspec priv;
86 struct test_subspec unpriv;
87 const char *btf_custom_path;
88 int log_level;
89 int prog_flags;
90 int mode_mask;
91 int arch_mask;
92 int load_mask;
93 int linear_sz;
94 bool auxiliary;
95 bool valid;
96};
97
98static int tester_init(struct test_loader *tester)
99{
100 if (!tester->log_buf) {
101 tester->log_buf_sz = TEST_LOADER_LOG_BUF_SZ;
102 tester->log_buf = calloc(tester->log_buf_sz, 1);
103 if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(tester->log_buf, "tester_log_buf"))
104 return -ENOMEM;
105 }
106
107 return 0;
108}
109
110void test_loader_fini(struct test_loader *tester)
111{
112 if (!tester)
113 return;
114
115 free(tester->log_buf);
116}
117
118static void free_msgs(struct expected_msgs *msgs)
119{
120 int i;
121
122 for (i = 0; i < msgs->cnt; i++)
123 if (msgs->patterns[i].is_regex)
124 regfree(&msgs->patterns[i].regex);
125 free(msgs->patterns);
126 msgs->patterns = NULL;
127 msgs->cnt = 0;
128}
129
130static void free_test_spec(struct test_spec *spec)
131{
132 /* Deallocate expect_msgs arrays. */
133 free_msgs(&spec->priv.expect_msgs);
134 free_msgs(&spec->unpriv.expect_msgs);
135 free_msgs(&spec->priv.expect_xlated);
136 free_msgs(&spec->unpriv.expect_xlated);
137 free_msgs(&spec->priv.jited);
138 free_msgs(&spec->unpriv.jited);
139 free_msgs(&spec->unpriv.stderr);
140 free_msgs(&spec->priv.stderr);
141 free_msgs(&spec->unpriv.stdout);
142 free_msgs(&spec->priv.stdout);
143
144 free(spec->priv.name);
145 free(spec->unpriv.name);
146 spec->priv.name = NULL;
147 spec->unpriv.name = NULL;
148}
149
150/* Compiles regular expression matching pattern.
151 * Pattern has a special syntax:
152 *
153 * pattern := (<verbatim text> | regex)*
154 * regex := "{{" <posix extended regular expression> "}}"
155 *
156 * In other words, pattern is a verbatim text with inclusion
157 * of regular expressions enclosed in "{{" "}}" pairs.
158 * For example, pattern "foo{{[0-9]+}}" matches strings like
159 * "foo0", "foo007", etc.
160 */
161static int compile_regex(const char *pattern, regex_t *regex)
162{
163 char err_buf[256], buf[256] = {}, *ptr, *buf_end;
164 const char *original_pattern = pattern;
165 bool in_regex = false;
166 int err;
167
168 buf_end = buf + sizeof(buf);
169 ptr = buf;
170 while (*pattern && ptr < buf_end - 2) {
171 if (!in_regex && str_has_pfx(pattern, "{{")) {
172 in_regex = true;
173 pattern += 2;
174 continue;
175 }
176 if (in_regex && str_has_pfx(pattern, "}}")) {
177 in_regex = false;
178 pattern += 2;
179 continue;
180 }
181 if (in_regex) {
182 *ptr++ = *pattern++;
183 continue;
184 }
185 /* list of characters that need escaping for extended posix regex */
186 if (strchr(".[]\\()*+?{}|^$", *pattern)) {
187 *ptr++ = '\\';
188 *ptr++ = *pattern++;
189 continue;
190 }
191 *ptr++ = *pattern++;
192 }
193 if (*pattern) {
194 PRINT_FAIL("Regexp too long: '%s'\n", original_pattern);
195 return -EINVAL;
196 }
197 if (in_regex) {
198 PRINT_FAIL("Regexp has open '{{' but no closing '}}': '%s'\n", original_pattern);
199 return -EINVAL;
200 }
201 err = regcomp(regex, buf, REG_EXTENDED | REG_NEWLINE);
202 if (err != 0) {
203 regerror(err, regex, err_buf, sizeof(err_buf));
204 PRINT_FAIL("Regexp compilation error in '%s': '%s'\n", buf, err_buf);
205 return -EINVAL;
206 }
207 return 0;
208}
209
210static int __push_msg(const char *pattern, bool on_next_line, bool negative,
211 struct expected_msgs *msgs)
212{
213 struct expect_msg *msg;
214 void *tmp;
215 int err;
216
217 tmp = realloc(msgs->patterns,
218 (1 + msgs->cnt) * sizeof(struct expect_msg));
219 if (!tmp) {
220 ASSERT_FAIL("failed to realloc memory for messages\n");
221 return -ENOMEM;
222 }
223 msgs->patterns = tmp;
224 msg = &msgs->patterns[msgs->cnt];
225 msg->on_next_line = on_next_line;
226 msg->substr = pattern;
227 msg->negative = negative;
228 msg->is_regex = false;
229 if (strstr(pattern, "{{")) {
230 err = compile_regex(pattern, &msg->regex);
231 if (err)
232 return err;
233 msg->is_regex = true;
234 }
235 msgs->cnt += 1;
236 return 0;
237}
238
239static int clone_msgs(struct expected_msgs *from, struct expected_msgs *to)
240{
241 struct expect_msg *msg;
242 int i, err;
243
244 for (i = 0; i < from->cnt; i++) {
245 msg = &from->patterns[i];
246 err = __push_msg(msg->substr, msg->on_next_line, msg->negative, to);
247 if (err)
248 return err;
249 }
250 return 0;
251}
252
253static int push_msg(const char *substr, bool negative, struct expected_msgs *msgs)
254{
255 return __push_msg(substr, false, negative, msgs);
256}
257
258static int push_disasm_msg(const char *regex_str, bool *on_next_line, struct expected_msgs *msgs)
259{
260 int err;
261
262 if (strcmp(regex_str, "...") == 0) {
263 *on_next_line = false;
264 return 0;
265 }
266 err = __push_msg(regex_str, *on_next_line, false, msgs);
267 if (err)
268 return err;
269 *on_next_line = true;
270 return 0;
271}
272
273static int parse_int(const char *str, int *val, const char *name)
274{
275 char *end;
276 long tmp;
277
278 errno = 0;
279 if (str_has_pfx(str, "0x"))
280 tmp = strtol(str + 2, &end, 16);
281 else
282 tmp = strtol(str, &end, 10);
283 if (errno || end[0] != '\0') {
284 PRINT_FAIL("failed to parse %s from '%s'\n", name, str);
285 return -EINVAL;
286 }
287 *val = tmp;
288 return 0;
289}
290
291static int parse_caps(const char *str, __u64 *val, const char *name)
292{
293 int cap_flag = 0;
294 char *token = NULL, *saveptr = NULL;
295
296 char *str_cpy = strdup(str);
297 if (str_cpy == NULL) {
298 PRINT_FAIL("Memory allocation failed\n");
299 return -EINVAL;
300 }
301
302 token = strtok_r(str_cpy, "|", &saveptr);
303 while (token != NULL) {
304 errno = 0;
305 if (!strncmp("CAP_", token, sizeof("CAP_") - 1)) {
306 PRINT_FAIL("define %s constant in bpf_misc.h, failed to parse caps\n", token);
307 return -EINVAL;
308 }
309 cap_flag = strtol(token, NULL, 10);
310 if (!cap_flag || errno) {
311 PRINT_FAIL("failed to parse caps %s\n", name);
312 return -EINVAL;
313 }
314 *val |= (1ULL << cap_flag);
315 token = strtok_r(NULL, "|", &saveptr);
316 }
317
318 free(str_cpy);
319 return 0;
320}
321
322static int parse_retval(const char *str, int *val, const char *name)
323{
324 /*
325 * INT_MIN is defined as (-INT_MAX -1), i.e. it doesn't expand to a
326 * single int and cannot be parsed with strtol, so we handle it
327 * separately here. In addition, it expands to different expressions in
328 * different compilers so we use a prefixed _INT_MIN instead.
329 */
330 if (strcmp(str, "_INT_MIN") == 0) {
331 *val = INT_MIN;
332 return 0;
333 }
334
335 return parse_int(str, val, name);
336}
337
338static void update_flags(int *flags, int flag, bool clear)
339{
340 if (clear)
341 *flags &= ~flag;
342 else
343 *flags |= flag;
344}
345
346/* Matches a string of form '<pfx>[^=]=.*' and returns it's suffix.
347 * Used to parse btf_decl_tag values.
348 * Such values require unique prefix because compiler does not add
349 * same __attribute__((btf_decl_tag(...))) twice.
350 * Test suite uses two-component tags for such cases:
351 *
352 * <pfx> __COUNTER__ '='
353 *
354 * For example, two consecutive __msg tags '__msg("foo") __msg("foo")'
355 * would be encoded as:
356 *
357 * [18] DECL_TAG 'comment:test_expect_msg=0=foo' type_id=15 component_idx=-1
358 * [19] DECL_TAG 'comment:test_expect_msg=1=foo' type_id=15 component_idx=-1
359 *
360 * And the purpose of this function is to extract 'foo' from the above.
361 */
362static const char *skip_dynamic_pfx(const char *s, const char *pfx)
363{
364 const char *msg;
365
366 if (strncmp(s, pfx, strlen(pfx)) != 0)
367 return NULL;
368 msg = s + strlen(pfx);
369 msg = strchr(msg, '=');
370 if (!msg)
371 return NULL;
372 return msg + 1;
373}
374
375enum arch {
376 ARCH_UNKNOWN = 0x1,
377 ARCH_X86_64 = 0x2,
378 ARCH_ARM64 = 0x4,
379 ARCH_RISCV64 = 0x8,
380 ARCH_S390X = 0x10,
381};
382
383static int get_current_arch(void)
384{
385#if defined(__x86_64__)
386 return ARCH_X86_64;
387#elif defined(__aarch64__)
388 return ARCH_ARM64;
389#elif defined(__riscv) && __riscv_xlen == 64
390 return ARCH_RISCV64;
391#elif defined(__s390x__)
392 return ARCH_S390X;
393#endif
394 return ARCH_UNKNOWN;
395}
396
397/* Uses btf_decl_tag attributes to describe the expected test
398 * behavior, see bpf_misc.h for detailed description of each attribute
399 * and attribute combinations.
400 */
401static int parse_test_spec(struct test_loader *tester,
402 struct bpf_object *obj,
403 struct bpf_program *prog,
404 struct test_spec *spec)
405{
406 const char *description = NULL;
407 bool has_unpriv_result = false;
408 bool has_unpriv_retval = false;
409 bool unpriv_xlated_on_next_line = true;
410 bool xlated_on_next_line = true;
411 bool unpriv_jit_on_next_line;
412 bool jit_on_next_line;
413 bool stderr_on_next_line = true;
414 bool unpriv_stderr_on_next_line = true;
415 bool stdout_on_next_line = true;
416 bool unpriv_stdout_on_next_line = true;
417 bool collect_jit = false;
418 int func_id, i, err = 0;
419 u32 arch_mask = 0;
420 u32 load_mask = 0;
421 struct btf *btf;
422 enum arch arch;
423
424 memset(spec, 0, sizeof(*spec));
425
426 spec->prog_name = bpf_program__name(prog);
427 spec->prog_flags = testing_prog_flags();
428
429 btf = bpf_object__btf(obj);
430 if (!btf) {
431 ASSERT_FAIL("BPF object has no BTF");
432 return -EINVAL;
433 }
434
435 func_id = btf__find_by_name_kind(btf, spec->prog_name, BTF_KIND_FUNC);
436 if (func_id < 0) {
437 ASSERT_FAIL("failed to find FUNC BTF type for '%s'", spec->prog_name);
438 return -EINVAL;
439 }
440
441 for (i = 1; i < btf__type_cnt(btf); i++) {
442 const char *s, *val, *msg;
443 const struct btf_type *t;
444 bool clear;
445 int flags;
446
447 t = btf__type_by_id(btf, i);
448 if (!btf_is_decl_tag(t))
449 continue;
450
451 if (t->type != func_id || btf_decl_tag(t)->component_idx != -1)
452 continue;
453
454 s = btf__str_by_offset(btf, t->name_off);
455 if (str_has_pfx(s, TEST_TAG_DESCRIPTION_PFX)) {
456 description = s + sizeof(TEST_TAG_DESCRIPTION_PFX) - 1;
457 } else if (strcmp(s, TEST_TAG_EXPECT_FAILURE) == 0) {
458 spec->priv.expect_failure = true;
459 spec->mode_mask |= PRIV;
460 } else if (strcmp(s, TEST_TAG_EXPECT_SUCCESS) == 0) {
461 spec->priv.expect_failure = false;
462 spec->mode_mask |= PRIV;
463 } else if (strcmp(s, TEST_TAG_EXPECT_FAILURE_UNPRIV) == 0) {
464 spec->unpriv.expect_failure = true;
465 spec->mode_mask |= UNPRIV;
466 has_unpriv_result = true;
467 } else if (strcmp(s, TEST_TAG_EXPECT_SUCCESS_UNPRIV) == 0) {
468 spec->unpriv.expect_failure = false;
469 spec->mode_mask |= UNPRIV;
470 has_unpriv_result = true;
471 } else if (strcmp(s, TEST_TAG_AUXILIARY) == 0) {
472 spec->auxiliary = true;
473 spec->mode_mask |= PRIV;
474 } else if (strcmp(s, TEST_TAG_AUXILIARY_UNPRIV) == 0) {
475 spec->auxiliary = true;
476 spec->mode_mask |= UNPRIV;
477 } else if ((msg = skip_dynamic_pfx(s, TEST_TAG_EXPECT_MSG_PFX))) {
478 err = push_msg(msg, false, &spec->priv.expect_msgs);
479 if (err)
480 goto cleanup;
481 spec->mode_mask |= PRIV;
482 } else if ((msg = skip_dynamic_pfx(s, TEST_TAG_EXPECT_NOT_MSG_PFX))) {
483 err = push_msg(msg, true, &spec->priv.expect_msgs);
484 if (err)
485 goto cleanup;
486 spec->mode_mask |= PRIV;
487 } else if ((msg = skip_dynamic_pfx(s, TEST_TAG_EXPECT_MSG_PFX_UNPRIV))) {
488 err = push_msg(msg, false, &spec->unpriv.expect_msgs);
489 if (err)
490 goto cleanup;
491 spec->mode_mask |= UNPRIV;
492 } else if ((msg = skip_dynamic_pfx(s, TEST_TAG_EXPECT_NOT_MSG_PFX_UNPRIV))) {
493 err = push_msg(msg, true, &spec->unpriv.expect_msgs);
494 if (err)
495 goto cleanup;
496 spec->mode_mask |= UNPRIV;
497 } else if ((msg = skip_dynamic_pfx(s, TEST_TAG_JITED_PFX))) {
498 if (arch_mask == 0) {
499 PRINT_FAIL("__jited used before __arch_*");
500 goto cleanup;
501 }
502 if (collect_jit) {
503 err = push_disasm_msg(msg, &jit_on_next_line,
504 &spec->priv.jited);
505 if (err)
506 goto cleanup;
507 spec->mode_mask |= PRIV;
508 }
509 } else if ((msg = skip_dynamic_pfx(s, TEST_TAG_JITED_PFX_UNPRIV))) {
510 if (arch_mask == 0) {
511 PRINT_FAIL("__unpriv_jited used before __arch_*");
512 goto cleanup;
513 }
514 if (collect_jit) {
515 err = push_disasm_msg(msg, &unpriv_jit_on_next_line,
516 &spec->unpriv.jited);
517 if (err)
518 goto cleanup;
519 spec->mode_mask |= UNPRIV;
520 }
521 } else if ((msg = skip_dynamic_pfx(s, TEST_TAG_EXPECT_XLATED_PFX))) {
522 err = push_disasm_msg(msg, &xlated_on_next_line,
523 &spec->priv.expect_xlated);
524 if (err)
525 goto cleanup;
526 spec->mode_mask |= PRIV;
527 } else if ((msg = skip_dynamic_pfx(s, TEST_TAG_EXPECT_XLATED_PFX_UNPRIV))) {
528 err = push_disasm_msg(msg, &unpriv_xlated_on_next_line,
529 &spec->unpriv.expect_xlated);
530 if (err)
531 goto cleanup;
532 spec->mode_mask |= UNPRIV;
533 } else if (str_has_pfx(s, TEST_TAG_RETVAL_PFX)) {
534 val = s + sizeof(TEST_TAG_RETVAL_PFX) - 1;
535 err = parse_retval(val, &spec->priv.retval, "__retval");
536 if (err)
537 goto cleanup;
538 spec->priv.execute = true;
539 spec->mode_mask |= PRIV;
540 } else if (str_has_pfx(s, TEST_TAG_RETVAL_PFX_UNPRIV)) {
541 val = s + sizeof(TEST_TAG_RETVAL_PFX_UNPRIV) - 1;
542 err = parse_retval(val, &spec->unpriv.retval, "__retval_unpriv");
543 if (err)
544 goto cleanup;
545 spec->mode_mask |= UNPRIV;
546 spec->unpriv.execute = true;
547 has_unpriv_retval = true;
548 } else if (str_has_pfx(s, TEST_TAG_LOG_LEVEL_PFX)) {
549 val = s + sizeof(TEST_TAG_LOG_LEVEL_PFX) - 1;
550 err = parse_int(val, &spec->log_level, "test log level");
551 if (err)
552 goto cleanup;
553 } else if (str_has_pfx(s, TEST_TAG_PROG_FLAGS_PFX)) {
554 val = s + sizeof(TEST_TAG_PROG_FLAGS_PFX) - 1;
555
556 clear = val[0] == '!';
557 if (clear)
558 val++;
559
560 if (strcmp(val, "BPF_F_STRICT_ALIGNMENT") == 0) {
561 update_flags(&spec->prog_flags, BPF_F_STRICT_ALIGNMENT, clear);
562 } else if (strcmp(val, "BPF_F_ANY_ALIGNMENT") == 0) {
563 update_flags(&spec->prog_flags, BPF_F_ANY_ALIGNMENT, clear);
564 } else if (strcmp(val, "BPF_F_TEST_RND_HI32") == 0) {
565 update_flags(&spec->prog_flags, BPF_F_TEST_RND_HI32, clear);
566 } else if (strcmp(val, "BPF_F_TEST_STATE_FREQ") == 0) {
567 update_flags(&spec->prog_flags, BPF_F_TEST_STATE_FREQ, clear);
568 } else if (strcmp(val, "BPF_F_SLEEPABLE") == 0) {
569 update_flags(&spec->prog_flags, BPF_F_SLEEPABLE, clear);
570 } else if (strcmp(val, "BPF_F_XDP_HAS_FRAGS") == 0) {
571 update_flags(&spec->prog_flags, BPF_F_XDP_HAS_FRAGS, clear);
572 } else if (strcmp(val, "BPF_F_TEST_REG_INVARIANTS") == 0) {
573 update_flags(&spec->prog_flags, BPF_F_TEST_REG_INVARIANTS, clear);
574 } else /* assume numeric value */ {
575 err = parse_int(val, &flags, "test prog flags");
576 if (err)
577 goto cleanup;
578 update_flags(&spec->prog_flags, flags, clear);
579 }
580 } else if (str_has_pfx(s, TEST_TAG_ARCH)) {
581 val = s + sizeof(TEST_TAG_ARCH) - 1;
582 if (strcmp(val, "X86_64") == 0) {
583 arch = ARCH_X86_64;
584 } else if (strcmp(val, "ARM64") == 0) {
585 arch = ARCH_ARM64;
586 } else if (strcmp(val, "RISCV64") == 0) {
587 arch = ARCH_RISCV64;
588 } else if (strcmp(val, "s390x") == 0) {
589 arch = ARCH_S390X;
590 } else {
591 PRINT_FAIL("bad arch spec: '%s'\n", val);
592 err = -EINVAL;
593 goto cleanup;
594 }
595 arch_mask |= arch;
596 collect_jit = get_current_arch() == arch;
597 unpriv_jit_on_next_line = true;
598 jit_on_next_line = true;
599 } else if (str_has_pfx(s, TEST_BTF_PATH)) {
600 spec->btf_custom_path = s + sizeof(TEST_BTF_PATH) - 1;
601 } else if (str_has_pfx(s, TEST_TAG_CAPS_UNPRIV)) {
602 val = s + sizeof(TEST_TAG_CAPS_UNPRIV) - 1;
603 err = parse_caps(val, &spec->unpriv.caps, "test caps");
604 if (err)
605 goto cleanup;
606 spec->mode_mask |= UNPRIV;
607 } else if (str_has_pfx(s, TEST_TAG_LOAD_MODE_PFX)) {
608 val = s + sizeof(TEST_TAG_LOAD_MODE_PFX) - 1;
609 if (strcmp(val, "jited") == 0) {
610 load_mask = JITED;
611 } else if (strcmp(val, "no_jited") == 0) {
612 load_mask = NO_JITED;
613 } else {
614 PRINT_FAIL("bad load spec: '%s'", val);
615 err = -EINVAL;
616 goto cleanup;
617 }
618 } else if ((msg = skip_dynamic_pfx(s, TEST_TAG_EXPECT_STDERR_PFX))) {
619 err = push_disasm_msg(msg, &stderr_on_next_line,
620 &spec->priv.stderr);
621 if (err)
622 goto cleanup;
623 } else if ((msg = skip_dynamic_pfx(s, TEST_TAG_EXPECT_STDERR_PFX_UNPRIV))) {
624 err = push_disasm_msg(msg, &unpriv_stderr_on_next_line,
625 &spec->unpriv.stderr);
626 if (err)
627 goto cleanup;
628 } else if ((msg = skip_dynamic_pfx(s, TEST_TAG_EXPECT_STDOUT_PFX))) {
629 err = push_disasm_msg(msg, &stdout_on_next_line,
630 &spec->priv.stdout);
631 if (err)
632 goto cleanup;
633 } else if ((msg = skip_dynamic_pfx(s, TEST_TAG_EXPECT_STDOUT_PFX_UNPRIV))) {
634 err = push_disasm_msg(msg, &unpriv_stdout_on_next_line,
635 &spec->unpriv.stdout);
636 if (err)
637 goto cleanup;
638 } else if (str_has_pfx(s, TEST_TAG_LINEAR_SIZE)) {
639 switch (bpf_program__type(prog)) {
640 case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_ACT:
641 case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS:
642 case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB:
643 val = s + sizeof(TEST_TAG_LINEAR_SIZE) - 1;
644 err = parse_int(val, &spec->linear_sz, "test linear size");
645 if (err)
646 goto cleanup;
647 break;
648 default:
649 PRINT_FAIL("__linear_size for unsupported program type");
650 err = -EINVAL;
651 goto cleanup;
652 }
653 }
654 }
655
656 spec->arch_mask = arch_mask ?: -1;
657 spec->load_mask = load_mask ?: (JITED | NO_JITED);
658
659 if (spec->mode_mask == 0)
660 spec->mode_mask = PRIV;
661
662 if (!description)
663 description = spec->prog_name;
664
665 if (spec->mode_mask & PRIV) {
666 spec->priv.name = strdup(description);
667 if (!spec->priv.name) {
668 PRINT_FAIL("failed to allocate memory for priv.name\n");
669 err = -ENOMEM;
670 goto cleanup;
671 }
672 }
673
674 if (spec->mode_mask & UNPRIV) {
675 int descr_len = strlen(description);
676 const char *suffix = " @unpriv";
677 char *name;
678
679 name = malloc(descr_len + strlen(suffix) + 1);
680 if (!name) {
681 PRINT_FAIL("failed to allocate memory for unpriv.name\n");
682 err = -ENOMEM;
683 goto cleanup;
684 }
685
686 strcpy(name, description);
687 strcpy(&name[descr_len], suffix);
688 spec->unpriv.name = name;
689 }
690
691 if (spec->mode_mask & (PRIV | UNPRIV)) {
692 if (!has_unpriv_result)
693 spec->unpriv.expect_failure = spec->priv.expect_failure;
694
695 if (!has_unpriv_retval) {
696 spec->unpriv.retval = spec->priv.retval;
697 spec->unpriv.execute = spec->priv.execute;
698 }
699
700 if (spec->unpriv.expect_msgs.cnt == 0)
701 clone_msgs(&spec->priv.expect_msgs, &spec->unpriv.expect_msgs);
702 if (spec->unpriv.expect_xlated.cnt == 0)
703 clone_msgs(&spec->priv.expect_xlated, &spec->unpriv.expect_xlated);
704 if (spec->unpriv.jited.cnt == 0)
705 clone_msgs(&spec->priv.jited, &spec->unpriv.jited);
706 if (spec->unpriv.stderr.cnt == 0)
707 clone_msgs(&spec->priv.stderr, &spec->unpriv.stderr);
708 if (spec->unpriv.stdout.cnt == 0)
709 clone_msgs(&spec->priv.stdout, &spec->unpriv.stdout);
710 }
711
712 spec->valid = true;
713
714 return 0;
715
716cleanup:
717 free_test_spec(spec);
718 return err;
719}
720
721static void prepare_case(struct test_loader *tester,
722 struct test_spec *spec,
723 struct bpf_object *obj,
724 struct bpf_program *prog)
725{
726 int min_log_level = 0, prog_flags;
727
728 if (env.verbosity > VERBOSE_NONE)
729 min_log_level = 1;
730 if (env.verbosity > VERBOSE_VERY)
731 min_log_level = 2;
732
733 bpf_program__set_log_buf(prog, tester->log_buf, tester->log_buf_sz);
734
735 /* Make sure we set at least minimal log level, unless test requires
736 * even higher level already. Make sure to preserve independent log
737 * level 4 (verifier stats), though.
738 */
739 if ((spec->log_level & 3) < min_log_level)
740 bpf_program__set_log_level(prog, (spec->log_level & 4) | min_log_level);
741 else
742 bpf_program__set_log_level(prog, spec->log_level);
743
744 prog_flags = bpf_program__flags(prog);
745 bpf_program__set_flags(prog, prog_flags | spec->prog_flags);
746
747 tester->log_buf[0] = '\0';
748}
749
750static void emit_verifier_log(const char *log_buf, bool force)
751{
752 if (!force && env.verbosity == VERBOSE_NONE)
753 return;
754 fprintf(stdout, "VERIFIER LOG:\n=============\n%s=============\n", log_buf);
755}
756
757static void emit_xlated(const char *xlated, bool force)
758{
759 if (!force && env.verbosity == VERBOSE_NONE)
760 return;
761 fprintf(stdout, "XLATED:\n=============\n%s=============\n", xlated);
762}
763
764static void emit_jited(const char *jited, bool force)
765{
766 if (!force && env.verbosity == VERBOSE_NONE)
767 return;
768 fprintf(stdout, "JITED:\n=============\n%s=============\n", jited);
769}
770
771static void emit_stderr(const char *stderr, bool force)
772{
773 if (!force && env.verbosity == VERBOSE_NONE)
774 return;
775 fprintf(stdout, "STDERR:\n=============\n%s=============\n", stderr);
776}
777
778static void emit_stdout(const char *bpf_stdout, bool force)
779{
780 if (!force && env.verbosity == VERBOSE_NONE)
781 return;
782 fprintf(stdout, "STDOUT:\n=============\n%s=============\n", bpf_stdout);
783}
784
785static const char *match_msg(struct expect_msg *msg, const char **log)
786{
787 const char *match = NULL;
788 regmatch_t reg_match[1];
789 int err;
790
791 if (!msg->is_regex) {
792 match = strstr(*log, msg->substr);
793 if (match)
794 *log = match + strlen(msg->substr);
795 } else {
796 err = regexec(&msg->regex, *log, 1, reg_match, 0);
797 if (err == 0) {
798 match = *log + reg_match[0].rm_so;
799 *log += reg_match[0].rm_eo;
800 }
801 }
802 return match;
803}
804
805static int count_lines(const char *start, const char *end)
806{
807 const char *tmp;
808 int n = 0;
809
810 for (tmp = start; tmp < end; ++tmp)
811 if (*tmp == '\n')
812 n++;
813 return n;
814}
815
816struct match {
817 const char *start;
818 const char *end;
819 int line;
820};
821
822/*
823 * Positive messages are matched sequentially, each next message
824 * is looked for starting from the end of a previous matched one.
825 */
826static void match_positive_msgs(const char *log, struct expected_msgs *msgs, struct match *matches)
827{
828 const char *prev_match;
829 int i, line;
830
831 prev_match = log;
832 line = 0;
833 for (i = 0; i < msgs->cnt; i++) {
834 struct expect_msg *msg = &msgs->patterns[i];
835 const char *match = NULL;
836
837 if (msg->negative)
838 continue;
839
840 match = match_msg(msg, &log);
841 if (match) {
842 line += count_lines(prev_match, match);
843 matches[i].start = match;
844 matches[i].end = log;
845 matches[i].line = line;
846 prev_match = match;
847 }
848 }
849}
850
851/*
852 * Each negative messages N located between positive messages P1 and P2
853 * is matched in the span P1.end .. P2.start. Consequently, negative messages
854 * are unordered within the span.
855 */
856static void match_negative_msgs(const char *log, struct expected_msgs *msgs, struct match *matches)
857{
858 const char *start = log, *end, *next, *match;
859 const char *log_end = log + strlen(log);
860 int i, j, next_positive;
861
862 for (i = 0; i < msgs->cnt; i++) {
863 struct expect_msg *msg = &msgs->patterns[i];
864
865 /* positive message bumps span start */
866 if (!msg->negative) {
867 start = matches[i].end ?: start;
868 continue;
869 }
870
871 /* count stride of negative patterns and adjust span end */
872 end = log_end;
873 for (next_positive = i + 1; next_positive < msgs->cnt; next_positive++) {
874 if (!msgs->patterns[next_positive].negative) {
875 end = matches[next_positive].start;
876 break;
877 }
878 }
879
880 /* try matching negative messages within identified span */
881 for (j = i; j < next_positive; j++) {
882 next = start;
883 match = match_msg(msg, &next);
884 if (match && next <= end) {
885 matches[j].start = match;
886 matches[j].end = next;
887 }
888 }
889
890 /* -1 to account for i++ */
891 i = next_positive - 1;
892 }
893}
894
895void validate_msgs(const char *log_buf, struct expected_msgs *msgs,
896 void (*emit_fn)(const char *buf, bool force))
897{
898 struct match matches[msgs->cnt];
899 struct match *prev_match = NULL;
900 int i, j;
901
902 memset(matches, 0, sizeof(*matches) * msgs->cnt);
903 match_positive_msgs(log_buf, msgs, matches);
904 match_negative_msgs(log_buf, msgs, matches);
905
906 for (i = 0; i < msgs->cnt; i++) {
907 struct expect_msg *msg = &msgs->patterns[i];
908 struct match *match = &matches[i];
909 const char *pat_status;
910 bool unexpected;
911 bool wrong_line;
912 bool no_match;
913
914 no_match = !msg->negative && !match->start;
915 wrong_line = !msg->negative &&
916 msg->on_next_line &&
917 prev_match && prev_match->line + 1 != match->line;
918 unexpected = msg->negative && match->start;
919 if (no_match || wrong_line || unexpected) {
920 PRINT_FAIL("expect_msg\n");
921 if (env.verbosity == VERBOSE_NONE)
922 emit_fn(log_buf, true /*force*/);
923 for (j = 0; j <= i; j++) {
924 msg = &msgs->patterns[j];
925 if (j < i)
926 pat_status = "MATCHED ";
927 else if (wrong_line)
928 pat_status = "WRONG LINE";
929 else if (no_match)
930 pat_status = "EXPECTED ";
931 else
932 pat_status = "UNEXPECTED";
933 msg = &msgs->patterns[j];
934 fprintf(stderr, "%s %s: '%s'\n",
935 pat_status,
936 msg->is_regex ? " REGEX" : "SUBSTR",
937 msg->substr);
938 }
939 if (wrong_line) {
940 fprintf(stderr,
941 "expecting match at line %d, actual match is at line %d\n",
942 prev_match->line + 1, match->line);
943 }
944 break;
945 }
946
947 if (!msg->negative)
948 prev_match = match;
949 }
950}
951
952struct cap_state {
953 __u64 old_caps;
954 bool initialized;
955};
956
957static int drop_capabilities(struct cap_state *caps)
958{
959 const __u64 caps_to_drop = (1ULL << CAP_SYS_ADMIN | 1ULL << CAP_NET_ADMIN |
960 1ULL << CAP_PERFMON | 1ULL << CAP_BPF);
961 int err;
962
963 err = cap_disable_effective(caps_to_drop, &caps->old_caps);
964 if (err) {
965 PRINT_FAIL("failed to drop capabilities: %i, %s\n", err, strerror(-err));
966 return err;
967 }
968
969 caps->initialized = true;
970 return 0;
971}
972
973static int restore_capabilities(struct cap_state *caps)
974{
975 int err;
976
977 if (!caps->initialized)
978 return 0;
979
980 err = cap_enable_effective(caps->old_caps, NULL);
981 if (err)
982 PRINT_FAIL("failed to restore capabilities: %i, %s\n", err, strerror(-err));
983 caps->initialized = false;
984 return err;
985}
986
987static bool can_execute_unpriv(struct test_loader *tester, struct test_spec *spec)
988{
989 if (sysctl_unpriv_disabled < 0)
990 sysctl_unpriv_disabled = get_unpriv_disabled() ? 1 : 0;
991 if (sysctl_unpriv_disabled)
992 return false;
993 if ((spec->prog_flags & BPF_F_ANY_ALIGNMENT) && !EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
994 return false;
995 return true;
996}
997
998static bool is_unpriv_capable_map(struct bpf_map *map)
999{
1000 enum bpf_map_type type;
1001 __u32 flags;
1002
1003 type = bpf_map__type(map);
1004
1005 switch (type) {
1006 case BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH:
1007 case BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH:
1008 case BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS:
1009 flags = bpf_map__map_flags(map);
1010 return !(flags & BPF_F_ZERO_SEED);
1011 case BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_CGROUP_STORAGE:
1012 case BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY:
1013 case BPF_MAP_TYPE_RINGBUF:
1014 case BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY:
1015 case BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_ARRAY:
1016 case BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY:
1017 case BPF_MAP_TYPE_USER_RINGBUF:
1018 case BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS:
1019 case BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE:
1020 case BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY:
1021 return true;
1022 default:
1023 return false;
1024 }
1025}
1026
1027static int do_prog_test_run(int fd_prog, int *retval, bool empty_opts, int linear_sz)
1028{
1029 __u8 tmp_out[TEST_DATA_LEN << 2] = {};
1030 __u8 tmp_in[TEST_DATA_LEN] = {};
1031 struct __sk_buff ctx = {};
1032 int err, saved_errno;
1033 LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_test_run_opts, topts,
1034 .data_in = tmp_in,
1035 .data_size_in = sizeof(tmp_in),
1036 .data_out = tmp_out,
1037 .data_size_out = sizeof(tmp_out),
1038 .repeat = 1,
1039 );
1040
1041 if (linear_sz) {
1042 ctx.data_end = linear_sz;
1043 topts.ctx_in = &ctx;
1044 topts.ctx_size_in = sizeof(ctx);
1045 }
1046
1047 if (empty_opts) {
1048 memset(&topts, 0, sizeof(struct bpf_test_run_opts));
1049 topts.sz = sizeof(struct bpf_test_run_opts);
1050 }
1051 err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(fd_prog, &topts);
1052 saved_errno = errno;
1053
1054 if (err) {
1055 PRINT_FAIL("FAIL: Unexpected bpf_prog_test_run error: %d (%s) ",
1056 saved_errno, strerror(saved_errno));
1057 return err;
1058 }
1059
1060 ASSERT_OK(0, "bpf_prog_test_run");
1061 *retval = topts.retval;
1062
1063 return 0;
1064}
1065
1066static bool should_do_test_run(struct test_spec *spec, struct test_subspec *subspec)
1067{
1068 if (!subspec->execute)
1069 return false;
1070
1071 if (subspec->expect_failure)
1072 return false;
1073
1074 if ((spec->prog_flags & BPF_F_ANY_ALIGNMENT) && !EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) {
1075 if (env.verbosity != VERBOSE_NONE)
1076 printf("alignment prevents execution\n");
1077 return false;
1078 }
1079
1080 return true;
1081}
1082
1083/* Get a disassembly of BPF program after verifier applies all rewrites */
1084static int get_xlated_program_text(int prog_fd, char *text, size_t text_sz)
1085{
1086 struct bpf_insn *insn_start = NULL, *insn, *insn_end;
1087 __u32 insns_cnt = 0, i;
1088 char buf[64];
1089 FILE *out = NULL;
1090 int err;
1091
1092 err = get_xlated_program(prog_fd, &insn_start, &insns_cnt);
1093 if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "get_xlated_program"))
1094 goto out;
1095 out = fmemopen(text, text_sz, "w");
1096 if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(out, "open_memstream"))
1097 goto out;
1098 insn_end = insn_start + insns_cnt;
1099 insn = insn_start;
1100 while (insn < insn_end) {
1101 i = insn - insn_start;
1102 insn = disasm_insn(insn, buf, sizeof(buf));
1103 fprintf(out, "%d: %s\n", i, buf);
1104 }
1105 fflush(out);
1106
1107out:
1108 free(insn_start);
1109 if (out)
1110 fclose(out);
1111 return err;
1112}
1113
1114/* Read the bpf stream corresponding to the stream_id */
1115static int get_stream(int stream_id, int prog_fd, char *text, size_t text_sz)
1116{
1117 LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_prog_stream_read_opts, ropts);
1118 int ret;
1119
1120 ret = bpf_prog_stream_read(prog_fd, stream_id, text, text_sz, &ropts);
1121 ASSERT_GT(ret, 0, "stream read");
1122 text[ret] = '\0';
1123
1124 return ret;
1125}
1126
1127/* this function is forced noinline and has short generic name to look better
1128 * in test_progs output (in case of a failure)
1129 */
1130static noinline
1131void run_subtest(struct test_loader *tester,
1132 struct bpf_object_open_opts *open_opts,
1133 const void *obj_bytes,
1134 size_t obj_byte_cnt,
1135 struct test_spec *specs,
1136 struct test_spec *spec,
1137 bool unpriv)
1138{
1139 struct test_subspec *subspec = unpriv ? &spec->unpriv : &spec->priv;
1140 int current_runtime = is_jit_enabled() ? JITED : NO_JITED;
1141 struct bpf_program *tprog = NULL, *tprog_iter;
1142 struct bpf_link *link, *links[32] = {};
1143 struct test_spec *spec_iter;
1144 struct cap_state caps = {};
1145 struct bpf_object *tobj;
1146 struct bpf_map *map;
1147 int retval, err, i;
1148 int links_cnt = 0;
1149 bool should_load;
1150
1151 if (!test__start_subtest(subspec->name))
1152 return;
1153
1154 if ((get_current_arch() & spec->arch_mask) == 0) {
1155 test__skip();
1156 return;
1157 }
1158
1159 if ((current_runtime & spec->load_mask) == 0) {
1160 test__skip();
1161 return;
1162 }
1163
1164 if (unpriv) {
1165 if (!can_execute_unpriv(tester, spec)) {
1166 test__skip();
1167 test__end_subtest();
1168 return;
1169 }
1170 if (drop_capabilities(&caps)) {
1171 test__end_subtest();
1172 return;
1173 }
1174 if (subspec->caps) {
1175 err = cap_enable_effective(subspec->caps, NULL);
1176 if (err) {
1177 PRINT_FAIL("failed to set capabilities: %i, %s\n", err, strerror(-err));
1178 goto subtest_cleanup;
1179 }
1180 }
1181 }
1182
1183 /* Implicitly reset to NULL if next test case doesn't specify */
1184 open_opts->btf_custom_path = spec->btf_custom_path;
1185
1186 tobj = bpf_object__open_mem(obj_bytes, obj_byte_cnt, open_opts);
1187 if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(tobj, "obj_open_mem")) /* shouldn't happen */
1188 goto subtest_cleanup;
1189
1190 i = 0;
1191 bpf_object__for_each_program(tprog_iter, tobj) {
1192 spec_iter = &specs[i++];
1193 should_load = false;
1194
1195 if (spec_iter->valid) {
1196 if (strcmp(bpf_program__name(tprog_iter), spec->prog_name) == 0) {
1197 tprog = tprog_iter;
1198 should_load = true;
1199 }
1200
1201 if (spec_iter->auxiliary &&
1202 spec_iter->mode_mask & (unpriv ? UNPRIV : PRIV))
1203 should_load = true;
1204 }
1205
1206 bpf_program__set_autoload(tprog_iter, should_load);
1207 }
1208
1209 prepare_case(tester, spec, tobj, tprog);
1210
1211 /* By default bpf_object__load() automatically creates all
1212 * maps declared in the skeleton. Some map types are only
1213 * allowed in priv mode. Disable autoload for such maps in
1214 * unpriv mode.
1215 */
1216 bpf_object__for_each_map(map, tobj)
1217 bpf_map__set_autocreate(map, !unpriv || is_unpriv_capable_map(map));
1218
1219 err = bpf_object__load(tobj);
1220 if (subspec->expect_failure) {
1221 if (!ASSERT_ERR(err, "unexpected_load_success")) {
1222 emit_verifier_log(tester->log_buf, false /*force*/);
1223 goto tobj_cleanup;
1224 }
1225 } else {
1226 if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "unexpected_load_failure")) {
1227 emit_verifier_log(tester->log_buf, true /*force*/);
1228 goto tobj_cleanup;
1229 }
1230 }
1231 emit_verifier_log(tester->log_buf, false /*force*/);
1232 validate_msgs(tester->log_buf, &subspec->expect_msgs, emit_verifier_log);
1233
1234 /* Restore capabilities because the kernel will silently ignore requests
1235 * for program info (such as xlated program text) if we are not
1236 * bpf-capable. Also, for some reason test_verifier executes programs
1237 * with all capabilities restored. Do the same here.
1238 */
1239 if (restore_capabilities(&caps))
1240 goto tobj_cleanup;
1241
1242 if (subspec->expect_xlated.cnt) {
1243 err = get_xlated_program_text(bpf_program__fd(tprog),
1244 tester->log_buf, tester->log_buf_sz);
1245 if (err)
1246 goto tobj_cleanup;
1247 emit_xlated(tester->log_buf, false /*force*/);
1248 validate_msgs(tester->log_buf, &subspec->expect_xlated, emit_xlated);
1249 }
1250
1251 if (subspec->jited.cnt) {
1252 err = get_jited_program_text(bpf_program__fd(tprog),
1253 tester->log_buf, tester->log_buf_sz);
1254 if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
1255 printf("%s:SKIP: jited programs disassembly is not supported,\n", __func__);
1256 printf("%s:SKIP: tests are built w/o LLVM development libs\n", __func__);
1257 test__skip();
1258 goto tobj_cleanup;
1259 }
1260 if (!ASSERT_EQ(err, 0, "get_jited_program_text"))
1261 goto tobj_cleanup;
1262 emit_jited(tester->log_buf, false /*force*/);
1263 validate_msgs(tester->log_buf, &subspec->jited, emit_jited);
1264 }
1265
1266 if (should_do_test_run(spec, subspec)) {
1267 /* Do bpf_map__attach_struct_ops() for each struct_ops map.
1268 * This should trigger bpf_struct_ops->reg callback on kernel side.
1269 */
1270 bpf_object__for_each_map(map, tobj) {
1271 if (!bpf_map__autocreate(map) ||
1272 bpf_map__type(map) != BPF_MAP_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS)
1273 continue;
1274 if (links_cnt >= ARRAY_SIZE(links)) {
1275 PRINT_FAIL("too many struct_ops maps");
1276 goto tobj_cleanup;
1277 }
1278 link = bpf_map__attach_struct_ops(map);
1279 if (!link) {
1280 PRINT_FAIL("bpf_map__attach_struct_ops failed for map %s: err=%d\n",
1281 bpf_map__name(map), -errno);
1282 goto tobj_cleanup;
1283 }
1284 links[links_cnt++] = link;
1285 }
1286
1287 if (tester->pre_execution_cb) {
1288 err = tester->pre_execution_cb(tobj);
1289 if (err) {
1290 PRINT_FAIL("pre_execution_cb failed: %d\n", err);
1291 goto tobj_cleanup;
1292 }
1293 }
1294
1295 err = do_prog_test_run(bpf_program__fd(tprog), &retval,
1296 bpf_program__type(tprog) == BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL ? true : false,
1297 spec->linear_sz);
1298 if (!err && retval != subspec->retval && subspec->retval != POINTER_VALUE) {
1299 PRINT_FAIL("Unexpected retval: %d != %d\n", retval, subspec->retval);
1300 goto tobj_cleanup;
1301 }
1302
1303 if (subspec->stderr.cnt) {
1304 err = get_stream(2, bpf_program__fd(tprog),
1305 tester->log_buf, tester->log_buf_sz);
1306 if (err <= 0) {
1307 PRINT_FAIL("Unexpected retval from get_stream(): %d, errno = %d\n",
1308 err, errno);
1309 goto tobj_cleanup;
1310 }
1311 emit_stderr(tester->log_buf, false /*force*/);
1312 validate_msgs(tester->log_buf, &subspec->stderr, emit_stderr);
1313 }
1314
1315 if (subspec->stdout.cnt) {
1316 err = get_stream(1, bpf_program__fd(tprog),
1317 tester->log_buf, tester->log_buf_sz);
1318 if (err <= 0) {
1319 PRINT_FAIL("Unexpected retval from get_stream(): %d, errno = %d\n",
1320 err, errno);
1321 goto tobj_cleanup;
1322 }
1323 emit_stdout(tester->log_buf, false /*force*/);
1324 validate_msgs(tester->log_buf, &subspec->stdout, emit_stdout);
1325 }
1326
1327 /* redo bpf_map__attach_struct_ops for each test */
1328 while (links_cnt > 0)
1329 bpf_link__destroy(links[--links_cnt]);
1330 }
1331
1332tobj_cleanup:
1333 while (links_cnt > 0)
1334 bpf_link__destroy(links[--links_cnt]);
1335 bpf_object__close(tobj);
1336subtest_cleanup:
1337 test__end_subtest();
1338 restore_capabilities(&caps);
1339}
1340
1341static void process_subtest(struct test_loader *tester,
1342 const char *skel_name,
1343 skel_elf_bytes_fn elf_bytes_factory)
1344{
1345 LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_object_open_opts, open_opts, .object_name = skel_name);
1346 struct test_spec *specs = NULL;
1347 struct bpf_object *obj = NULL;
1348 struct bpf_program *prog;
1349 const void *obj_bytes;
1350 int err, i, nr_progs;
1351 size_t obj_byte_cnt;
1352
1353 if (tester_init(tester) < 0)
1354 return; /* failed to initialize tester */
1355
1356 obj_bytes = elf_bytes_factory(&obj_byte_cnt);
1357 obj = bpf_object__open_mem(obj_bytes, obj_byte_cnt, &open_opts);
1358 if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(obj, "obj_open_mem"))
1359 return;
1360
1361 nr_progs = 0;
1362 bpf_object__for_each_program(prog, obj)
1363 ++nr_progs;
1364
1365 specs = calloc(nr_progs, sizeof(struct test_spec));
1366 if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(specs, "specs_alloc"))
1367 return;
1368
1369 i = 0;
1370 bpf_object__for_each_program(prog, obj) {
1371 /* ignore tests for which we can't derive test specification */
1372 err = parse_test_spec(tester, obj, prog, &specs[i++]);
1373 if (err)
1374 PRINT_FAIL("Can't parse test spec for program '%s'\n",
1375 bpf_program__name(prog));
1376 }
1377
1378 i = 0;
1379 bpf_object__for_each_program(prog, obj) {
1380 struct test_spec *spec = &specs[i++];
1381
1382 if (!spec->valid || spec->auxiliary)
1383 continue;
1384
1385 if (spec->mode_mask & PRIV)
1386 run_subtest(tester, &open_opts, obj_bytes, obj_byte_cnt,
1387 specs, spec, false);
1388 if (spec->mode_mask & UNPRIV)
1389 run_subtest(tester, &open_opts, obj_bytes, obj_byte_cnt,
1390 specs, spec, true);
1391
1392 }
1393
1394 for (i = 0; i < nr_progs; ++i)
1395 free_test_spec(&specs[i]);
1396 free(specs);
1397 bpf_object__close(obj);
1398}
1399
1400void test_loader__run_subtests(struct test_loader *tester,
1401 const char *skel_name,
1402 skel_elf_bytes_fn elf_bytes_factory)
1403{
1404 /* see comment in run_subtest() for why we do this function nesting */
1405 process_subtest(tester, skel_name, elf_bytes_factory);
1406}