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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ 2#ifndef _LINUX_TRACE_RECURSION_H 3#define _LINUX_TRACE_RECURSION_H 4 5#include <linux/interrupt.h> 6#include <linux/sched.h> 7 8#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING 9 10/* Only current can touch trace_recursion */ 11 12/* 13 * For function tracing recursion: 14 * The order of these bits are important. 15 * 16 * When function tracing occurs, the following steps are made: 17 * If arch does not support a ftrace feature: 18 * call internal function (uses INTERNAL bits) which calls... 19 * The function callback, which can use the FTRACE bits to 20 * check for recursion. 21 */ 22enum { 23 /* Function recursion bits */ 24 TRACE_FTRACE_BIT, 25 TRACE_FTRACE_NMI_BIT, 26 TRACE_FTRACE_IRQ_BIT, 27 TRACE_FTRACE_SIRQ_BIT, 28 TRACE_FTRACE_TRANSITION_BIT, 29 30 /* Internal use recursion bits */ 31 TRACE_INTERNAL_BIT, 32 TRACE_INTERNAL_NMI_BIT, 33 TRACE_INTERNAL_IRQ_BIT, 34 TRACE_INTERNAL_SIRQ_BIT, 35 TRACE_INTERNAL_TRANSITION_BIT, 36 37 /* Internal event use recursion bits */ 38 TRACE_INTERNAL_EVENT_BIT, 39 TRACE_INTERNAL_EVENT_NMI_BIT, 40 TRACE_INTERNAL_EVENT_IRQ_BIT, 41 TRACE_INTERNAL_EVENT_SIRQ_BIT, 42 TRACE_INTERNAL_EVENT_TRANSITION_BIT, 43 44 TRACE_BRANCH_BIT, 45/* 46 * Abuse of the trace_recursion. 47 * As we need a way to maintain state if we are tracing the function 48 * graph in irq because we want to trace a particular function that 49 * was called in irq context but we have irq tracing off. Since this 50 * can only be modified by current, we can reuse trace_recursion. 51 */ 52 TRACE_IRQ_BIT, 53 54 /* Used to prevent recursion recording from recursing. */ 55 TRACE_RECORD_RECURSION_BIT, 56}; 57 58#define trace_recursion_set(bit) do { (current)->trace_recursion |= (1<<(bit)); } while (0) 59#define trace_recursion_clear(bit) do { (current)->trace_recursion &= ~(1<<(bit)); } while (0) 60#define trace_recursion_test(bit) ((current)->trace_recursion & (1<<(bit))) 61 62#define TRACE_CONTEXT_BITS 4 63 64#define TRACE_FTRACE_START TRACE_FTRACE_BIT 65 66#define TRACE_LIST_START TRACE_INTERNAL_BIT 67 68#define TRACE_EVENT_START TRACE_INTERNAL_EVENT_BIT 69 70#define TRACE_CONTEXT_MASK ((1 << (TRACE_LIST_START + TRACE_CONTEXT_BITS)) - 1) 71 72/* 73 * Used for setting context 74 * NMI = 0 75 * IRQ = 1 76 * SOFTIRQ = 2 77 * NORMAL = 3 78 */ 79enum { 80 TRACE_CTX_NMI, 81 TRACE_CTX_IRQ, 82 TRACE_CTX_SOFTIRQ, 83 TRACE_CTX_NORMAL, 84 TRACE_CTX_TRANSITION, 85}; 86 87static __always_inline int trace_get_context_bit(void) 88{ 89 unsigned char bit = interrupt_context_level(); 90 91 return TRACE_CTX_NORMAL - bit; 92} 93 94#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_RECORD_RECURSION 95extern void ftrace_record_recursion(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip); 96# define do_ftrace_record_recursion(ip, pip) \ 97 do { \ 98 if (!trace_recursion_test(TRACE_RECORD_RECURSION_BIT)) { \ 99 trace_recursion_set(TRACE_RECORD_RECURSION_BIT); \ 100 ftrace_record_recursion(ip, pip); \ 101 trace_recursion_clear(TRACE_RECORD_RECURSION_BIT); \ 102 } \ 103 } while (0) 104#else 105# define do_ftrace_record_recursion(ip, pip) do { } while (0) 106#endif 107 108#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_VALIDATE_RCU_IS_WATCHING 109# define trace_warn_on_no_rcu(ip) \ 110 ({ \ 111 bool __ret = !rcu_is_watching(); \ 112 if (__ret && !trace_recursion_test(TRACE_RECORD_RECURSION_BIT)) { \ 113 trace_recursion_set(TRACE_RECORD_RECURSION_BIT); \ 114 WARN_ONCE(true, "RCU not on for: %pS\n", (void *)ip); \ 115 trace_recursion_clear(TRACE_RECORD_RECURSION_BIT); \ 116 } \ 117 __ret; \ 118 }) 119#else 120# define trace_warn_on_no_rcu(ip) false 121#endif 122 123/* 124 * Preemption is promised to be disabled when return bit >= 0. 125 */ 126static __always_inline int trace_test_and_set_recursion(unsigned long ip, unsigned long pip, 127 int start) 128{ 129 unsigned int val = READ_ONCE(current->trace_recursion); 130 int bit; 131 132 if (trace_warn_on_no_rcu(ip)) 133 return -1; 134 135 bit = trace_get_context_bit() + start; 136 if (unlikely(val & (1 << bit))) { 137 /* 138 * If an interrupt occurs during a trace, and another trace 139 * happens in that interrupt but before the preempt_count is 140 * updated to reflect the new interrupt context, then this 141 * will think a recursion occurred, and the event will be dropped. 142 * Let a single instance happen via the TRANSITION_BIT to 143 * not drop those events. 144 */ 145 bit = TRACE_CTX_TRANSITION + start; 146 if (val & (1 << bit)) { 147 do_ftrace_record_recursion(ip, pip); 148 return -1; 149 } 150 } 151 152 val |= 1 << bit; 153 current->trace_recursion = val; 154 barrier(); 155 156 preempt_disable_notrace(); 157 158 return bit; 159} 160 161/* 162 * Preemption will be enabled (if it was previously enabled). 163 */ 164static __always_inline void trace_clear_recursion(int bit) 165{ 166 preempt_enable_notrace(); 167 barrier(); 168 trace_recursion_clear(bit); 169} 170 171/** 172 * ftrace_test_recursion_trylock - tests for recursion in same context 173 * 174 * Use this for ftrace callbacks. This will detect if the function 175 * tracing recursed in the same context (normal vs interrupt), 176 * 177 * Returns: -1 if a recursion happened. 178 * >= 0 if no recursion. 179 */ 180static __always_inline int ftrace_test_recursion_trylock(unsigned long ip, 181 unsigned long parent_ip) 182{ 183 return trace_test_and_set_recursion(ip, parent_ip, TRACE_FTRACE_START); 184} 185 186/** 187 * ftrace_test_recursion_unlock - called when function callback is complete 188 * @bit: The return of a successful ftrace_test_recursion_trylock() 189 * 190 * This is used at the end of a ftrace callback. 191 */ 192static __always_inline void ftrace_test_recursion_unlock(int bit) 193{ 194 trace_clear_recursion(bit); 195} 196 197#endif /* CONFIG_TRACING */ 198#endif /* _LINUX_TRACE_RECURSION_H */