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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ 2#ifndef _LINUX_NAMEI_H 3#define _LINUX_NAMEI_H 4 5#include <linux/fs.h> 6#include <linux/kernel.h> 7#include <linux/path.h> 8#include <linux/fcntl.h> 9#include <linux/errno.h> 10#include <linux/fs_struct.h> 11 12enum { MAX_NESTED_LINKS = 8 }; 13 14#define MAXSYMLINKS 40 15 16/* 17 * Type of the last component on LOOKUP_PARENT 18 */ 19enum {LAST_NORM, LAST_ROOT, LAST_DOT, LAST_DOTDOT}; 20 21/* pathwalk mode */ 22#define LOOKUP_FOLLOW BIT(0) /* follow links at the end */ 23#define LOOKUP_DIRECTORY BIT(1) /* require a directory */ 24#define LOOKUP_AUTOMOUNT BIT(2) /* force terminal automount */ 25#define LOOKUP_EMPTY BIT(3) /* accept empty path [user_... only] */ 26#define LOOKUP_LINKAT_EMPTY BIT(4) /* Linkat request with empty path. */ 27#define LOOKUP_DOWN BIT(5) /* follow mounts in the starting point */ 28#define LOOKUP_MOUNTPOINT BIT(6) /* follow mounts in the end */ 29#define LOOKUP_REVAL BIT(7) /* tell ->d_revalidate() to trust no cache */ 30#define LOOKUP_RCU BIT(8) /* RCU pathwalk mode; semi-internal */ 31#define LOOKUP_CACHED BIT(9) /* Only do cached lookup */ 32#define LOOKUP_PARENT BIT(10) /* Looking up final parent in path */ 33/* 5 spare bits for pathwalk */ 34 35/* These tell filesystem methods that we are dealing with the final component... */ 36#define LOOKUP_OPEN BIT(16) /* ... in open */ 37#define LOOKUP_CREATE BIT(17) /* ... in object creation */ 38#define LOOKUP_EXCL BIT(18) /* ... in target must not exist */ 39#define LOOKUP_RENAME_TARGET BIT(19) /* ... in destination of rename() */ 40 41/* 4 spare bits for intent */ 42 43/* Scoping flags for lookup. */ 44#define LOOKUP_NO_SYMLINKS BIT(24) /* No symlink crossing. */ 45#define LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS BIT(25) /* No nd_jump_link() crossing. */ 46#define LOOKUP_NO_XDEV BIT(26) /* No mountpoint crossing. */ 47#define LOOKUP_BENEATH BIT(27) /* No escaping from starting point. */ 48#define LOOKUP_IN_ROOT BIT(28) /* Treat dirfd as fs root. */ 49/* LOOKUP_* flags which do scope-related checks based on the dirfd. */ 50#define LOOKUP_IS_SCOPED (LOOKUP_BENEATH | LOOKUP_IN_ROOT) 51/* 3 spare bits for scoping */ 52 53extern int path_pts(struct path *path); 54 55extern int user_path_at(int, const char __user *, unsigned, struct path *); 56 57struct dentry *lookup_one_qstr_excl(const struct qstr *name, 58 struct dentry *base, 59 unsigned int flags); 60extern int kern_path(const char *, unsigned, struct path *); 61struct dentry *kern_path_parent(const char *name, struct path *parent); 62 63extern struct dentry *start_creating_path(int, const char *, struct path *, unsigned int); 64extern struct dentry *start_creating_user_path(int, const char __user *, struct path *, unsigned int); 65extern void end_creating_path(const struct path *, struct dentry *); 66extern struct dentry *start_removing_path(const char *, struct path *); 67extern struct dentry *start_removing_user_path_at(int , const char __user *, struct path *); 68static inline void end_removing_path(const struct path *path , struct dentry *dentry) 69{ 70 end_creating_path(path, dentry); 71} 72int vfs_path_parent_lookup(struct filename *filename, unsigned int flags, 73 struct path *parent, struct qstr *last, int *type, 74 const struct path *root); 75int vfs_path_lookup(struct dentry *, struct vfsmount *, const char *, 76 unsigned int, struct path *); 77 78extern struct dentry *try_lookup_noperm(struct qstr *, struct dentry *); 79extern struct dentry *lookup_noperm(struct qstr *, struct dentry *); 80extern struct dentry *lookup_noperm_unlocked(struct qstr *, struct dentry *); 81extern struct dentry *lookup_noperm_positive_unlocked(struct qstr *, struct dentry *); 82struct dentry *lookup_one(struct mnt_idmap *, struct qstr *, struct dentry *); 83struct dentry *lookup_one_unlocked(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, 84 struct qstr *name, struct dentry *base); 85struct dentry *lookup_one_positive_unlocked(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, 86 struct qstr *name, 87 struct dentry *base); 88struct dentry *lookup_one_positive_killable(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, 89 struct qstr *name, 90 struct dentry *base); 91 92struct dentry *start_creating(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *parent, 93 struct qstr *name); 94struct dentry *start_removing(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *parent, 95 struct qstr *name); 96struct dentry *start_creating_killable(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, 97 struct dentry *parent, 98 struct qstr *name); 99struct dentry *start_removing_killable(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, 100 struct dentry *parent, 101 struct qstr *name); 102struct dentry *start_creating_noperm(struct dentry *parent, struct qstr *name); 103struct dentry *start_removing_noperm(struct dentry *parent, struct qstr *name); 104struct dentry *start_creating_dentry(struct dentry *parent, 105 struct dentry *child); 106struct dentry *start_removing_dentry(struct dentry *parent, 107 struct dentry *child); 108 109/* end_creating - finish action started with start_creating 110 * @child: dentry returned by start_creating() or vfs_mkdir() 111 * 112 * Unlock and release the child. This can be called after 113 * start_creating() whether that function succeeded or not, 114 * but it is not needed on failure. 115 * 116 * If vfs_mkdir() was called then the value returned from that function 117 * should be given for @child rather than the original dentry, as vfs_mkdir() 118 * may have provided a new dentry. 119 * 120 * 121 * If vfs_mkdir() was not called, then @child will be a valid dentry and 122 * @parent will be ignored. 123 */ 124static inline void end_creating(struct dentry *child) 125{ 126 end_dirop(child); 127} 128 129/* end_creating_keep - finish action started with start_creating() and return result 130 * @child: dentry returned by start_creating() or vfs_mkdir() 131 * 132 * Unlock and return the child. This can be called after 133 * start_creating() whether that function succeeded or not, 134 * but it is not needed on failure. 135 * 136 * If vfs_mkdir() was called then the value returned from that function 137 * should be given for @child rather than the original dentry, as vfs_mkdir() 138 * may have provided a new dentry. 139 * 140 * Returns: @child, which may be a dentry or an error. 141 * 142 */ 143static inline struct dentry *end_creating_keep(struct dentry *child) 144{ 145 if (!IS_ERR(child)) 146 dget(child); 147 end_dirop(child); 148 return child; 149} 150 151/** 152 * end_removing - finish action started with start_removing 153 * @child: dentry returned by start_removing() 154 * @parent: dentry given to start_removing() 155 * 156 * Unlock and release the child. 157 * 158 * This is identical to end_dirop(). It can be passed the result of 159 * start_removing() whether that was successful or not, but it not needed 160 * if start_removing() failed. 161 */ 162static inline void end_removing(struct dentry *child) 163{ 164 end_dirop(child); 165} 166 167extern int follow_down_one(struct path *); 168extern int follow_down(struct path *path, unsigned int flags); 169extern int follow_up(struct path *); 170 171extern struct dentry *lock_rename(struct dentry *, struct dentry *); 172extern struct dentry *lock_rename_child(struct dentry *, struct dentry *); 173extern void unlock_rename(struct dentry *, struct dentry *); 174int start_renaming(struct renamedata *rd, int lookup_flags, 175 struct qstr *old_last, struct qstr *new_last); 176int start_renaming_dentry(struct renamedata *rd, int lookup_flags, 177 struct dentry *old_dentry, struct qstr *new_last); 178int start_renaming_two_dentries(struct renamedata *rd, 179 struct dentry *old_dentry, struct dentry *new_dentry); 180void end_renaming(struct renamedata *rd); 181 182/** 183 * mode_strip_umask - handle vfs umask stripping 184 * @dir: parent directory of the new inode 185 * @mode: mode of the new inode to be created in @dir 186 * 187 * In most filesystems, umask stripping depends on whether or not the 188 * filesystem supports POSIX ACLs. If the filesystem doesn't support it umask 189 * stripping is done directly in here. If the filesystem does support POSIX 190 * ACLs umask stripping is deferred until the filesystem calls 191 * posix_acl_create(). 192 * 193 * Some filesystems (like NFSv4) also want to avoid umask stripping by the 194 * VFS, but don't support POSIX ACLs. Those filesystems can set SB_I_NOUMASK 195 * to get this effect without declaring that they support POSIX ACLs. 196 * 197 * Returns: mode 198 */ 199static inline umode_t __must_check mode_strip_umask(const struct inode *dir, umode_t mode) 200{ 201 if (!IS_POSIXACL(dir) && !(dir->i_sb->s_iflags & SB_I_NOUMASK)) 202 mode &= ~current_umask(); 203 return mode; 204} 205 206extern int __must_check nd_jump_link(const struct path *path); 207 208static inline void nd_terminate_link(void *name, size_t len, size_t maxlen) 209{ 210 ((char *) name)[min(len, maxlen)] = '\0'; 211} 212 213/** 214 * retry_estale - determine whether the caller should retry an operation 215 * @error: the error that would currently be returned 216 * @flags: flags being used for next lookup attempt 217 * 218 * Check to see if the error code was -ESTALE, and then determine whether 219 * to retry the call based on whether "flags" already has LOOKUP_REVAL set. 220 * 221 * Returns true if the caller should try the operation again. 222 */ 223static inline bool 224retry_estale(const long error, const unsigned int flags) 225{ 226 return unlikely(error == -ESTALE && !(flags & LOOKUP_REVAL)); 227} 228 229#endif /* _LINUX_NAMEI_H */