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1/* 2 * Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion (RT implementation) 3 * 4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 7 * (at your option) any later version. 8 * 9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 12 * GNU General Public License for more details. 13 * 14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 16 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. 17 * 18 * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2006 19 * 20 * Author: Paul McKenney <paulmck@us.ibm.com> 21 * 22 * Based on the original work by Paul McKenney <paul.mckenney@us.ibm.com> 23 * and inputs from Rusty Russell, Andrea Arcangeli and Andi Kleen. 24 * Papers: 25 * http://www.rdrop.com/users/paulmck/paper/rclockpdcsproof.pdf 26 * http://lse.sourceforge.net/locking/rclock_OLS.2001.05.01c.sc.pdf (OLS2001) 27 * 28 * For detailed explanation of Read-Copy Update mechanism see - 29 * Documentation/RCU 30 * 31 */ 32 33#ifndef __LINUX_RCUPREEMPT_H 34#define __LINUX_RCUPREEMPT_H 35 36#include <linux/cache.h> 37#include <linux/spinlock.h> 38#include <linux/threads.h> 39#include <linux/percpu.h> 40#include <linux/cpumask.h> 41#include <linux/seqlock.h> 42 43struct rcu_dyntick_sched { 44 int dynticks; 45 int dynticks_snap; 46 int sched_qs; 47 int sched_qs_snap; 48 int sched_dynticks_snap; 49}; 50 51DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_dyntick_sched, rcu_dyntick_sched); 52 53static inline void rcu_qsctr_inc(int cpu) 54{ 55 struct rcu_dyntick_sched *rdssp = &per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_sched, cpu); 56 57 rdssp->sched_qs++; 58} 59#define rcu_bh_qsctr_inc(cpu) 60 61/* 62 * Someone might want to pass call_rcu_bh as a function pointer. 63 * So this needs to just be a rename and not a macro function. 64 * (no parentheses) 65 */ 66#define call_rcu_bh call_rcu 67 68/** 69 * call_rcu_sched - Queue RCU callback for invocation after sched grace period. 70 * @head: structure to be used for queueing the RCU updates. 71 * @func: actual update function to be invoked after the grace period 72 * 73 * The update function will be invoked some time after a full 74 * synchronize_sched()-style grace period elapses, in other words after 75 * all currently executing preempt-disabled sections of code (including 76 * hardirq handlers, NMI handlers, and local_irq_save() blocks) have 77 * completed. 78 */ 79extern void call_rcu_sched(struct rcu_head *head, 80 void (*func)(struct rcu_head *head)); 81 82extern void __rcu_read_lock(void) __acquires(RCU); 83extern void __rcu_read_unlock(void) __releases(RCU); 84extern int rcu_pending(int cpu); 85extern int rcu_needs_cpu(int cpu); 86 87#define __rcu_read_lock_bh() { rcu_read_lock(); local_bh_disable(); } 88#define __rcu_read_unlock_bh() { local_bh_enable(); rcu_read_unlock(); } 89 90extern void __synchronize_sched(void); 91 92extern void __rcu_init(void); 93extern void rcu_init_sched(void); 94extern void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user); 95extern void rcu_restart_cpu(int cpu); 96extern long rcu_batches_completed(void); 97 98/* 99 * Return the number of RCU batches processed thus far. Useful for debug 100 * and statistic. The _bh variant is identifcal to straight RCU 101 */ 102static inline long rcu_batches_completed_bh(void) 103{ 104 return rcu_batches_completed(); 105} 106 107#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE 108struct rcupreempt_trace; 109extern long *rcupreempt_flipctr(int cpu); 110extern long rcupreempt_data_completed(void); 111extern int rcupreempt_flip_flag(int cpu); 112extern int rcupreempt_mb_flag(int cpu); 113extern char *rcupreempt_try_flip_state_name(void); 114extern struct rcupreempt_trace *rcupreempt_trace_cpu(int cpu); 115#endif 116 117struct softirq_action; 118 119#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ 120 121static inline void rcu_enter_nohz(void) 122{ 123 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(rs, 10 * HZ, 1); 124 125 smp_mb(); /* CPUs seeing ++ must see prior RCU read-side crit sects */ 126 __get_cpu_var(rcu_dyntick_sched).dynticks++; 127 WARN_ON_RATELIMIT(__get_cpu_var(rcu_dyntick_sched).dynticks & 0x1, &rs); 128} 129 130static inline void rcu_exit_nohz(void) 131{ 132 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(rs, 10 * HZ, 1); 133 134 __get_cpu_var(rcu_dyntick_sched).dynticks++; 135 smp_mb(); /* CPUs seeing ++ must see later RCU read-side crit sects */ 136 WARN_ON_RATELIMIT(!(__get_cpu_var(rcu_dyntick_sched).dynticks & 0x1), 137 &rs); 138} 139 140#else /* CONFIG_NO_HZ */ 141#define rcu_enter_nohz() do { } while (0) 142#define rcu_exit_nohz() do { } while (0) 143#endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ */ 144 145#endif /* __LINUX_RCUPREEMPT_H */