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1/****************************************************************************** 2 * 3 * Module Name: exfldio - Aml Field I/O 4 * 5 *****************************************************************************/ 6 7/* 8 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2005, R. Byron Moore 9 * All rights reserved. 10 * 11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 13 * are met: 14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 15 * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer, 16 * without modification. 17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer 18 * substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below 19 * ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon 20 * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further 21 * binary redistribution. 22 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names 23 * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived 24 * from this software without specific prior written permission. 25 * 26 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the 27 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free 28 * Software Foundation. 29 * 30 * NO WARRANTY 31 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 32 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 33 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR 34 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT 35 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 36 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 37 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 38 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, 39 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING 40 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 41 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. 42 */ 43 44#include <acpi/acpi.h> 45#include <acpi/acinterp.h> 46#include <acpi/amlcode.h> 47#include <acpi/acevents.h> 48#include <acpi/acdispat.h> 49 50#define _COMPONENT ACPI_EXECUTER 51ACPI_MODULE_NAME("exfldio") 52 53/* Local prototypes */ 54static acpi_status 55acpi_ex_field_datum_io(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc, 56 u32 field_datum_byte_offset, 57 acpi_integer * value, u32 read_write); 58 59static u8 60acpi_ex_register_overflow(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc, 61 acpi_integer value); 62 63static acpi_status 64acpi_ex_setup_region(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc, 65 u32 field_datum_byte_offset); 66 67/******************************************************************************* 68 * 69 * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_setup_region 70 * 71 * PARAMETERS: obj_desc - Field to be read or written 72 * field_datum_byte_offset - Byte offset of this datum within the 73 * parent field 74 * 75 * RETURN: Status 76 * 77 * DESCRIPTION: Common processing for acpi_ex_extract_from_field and 78 * acpi_ex_insert_into_field. Initialize the Region if necessary and 79 * validate the request. 80 * 81 ******************************************************************************/ 82 83static acpi_status 84acpi_ex_setup_region(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc, 85 u32 field_datum_byte_offset) 86{ 87 acpi_status status = AE_OK; 88 union acpi_operand_object *rgn_desc; 89 90 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32("ex_setup_region", field_datum_byte_offset); 91 92 rgn_desc = obj_desc->common_field.region_obj; 93 94 /* We must have a valid region */ 95 96 if (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(rgn_desc) != ACPI_TYPE_REGION) { 97 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ERROR, 98 "Needed Region, found type %X (%s)\n", 99 ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(rgn_desc), 100 acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(rgn_desc))); 101 102 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE); 103 } 104 105 /* 106 * If the Region Address and Length have not been previously evaluated, 107 * evaluate them now and save the results. 108 */ 109 if (!(rgn_desc->common.flags & AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID)) { 110 status = acpi_ds_get_region_arguments(rgn_desc); 111 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { 112 return_ACPI_STATUS(status); 113 } 114 } 115 116 if (rgn_desc->region.space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SMBUS) { 117 /* SMBus has a non-linear address space */ 118 119 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK); 120 } 121#ifdef ACPI_UNDER_DEVELOPMENT 122 /* 123 * If the Field access is any_acc, we can now compute the optimal 124 * access (because we know know the length of the parent region) 125 */ 126 if (!(obj_desc->common.flags & AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID)) { 127 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { 128 return_ACPI_STATUS(status); 129 } 130 } 131#endif 132 133 /* 134 * Validate the request. The entire request from the byte offset for a 135 * length of one field datum (access width) must fit within the region. 136 * (Region length is specified in bytes) 137 */ 138 if (rgn_desc->region.length < (obj_desc->common_field.base_byte_offset + 139 field_datum_byte_offset + 140 obj_desc->common_field. 141 access_byte_width)) { 142 if (acpi_gbl_enable_interpreter_slack) { 143 /* 144 * Slack mode only: We will go ahead and allow access to this 145 * field if it is within the region length rounded up to the next 146 * access width boundary. 147 */ 148 if (ACPI_ROUND_UP(rgn_desc->region.length, 149 obj_desc->common_field. 150 access_byte_width) >= 151 (obj_desc->common_field.base_byte_offset + 152 (acpi_native_uint) obj_desc->common_field. 153 access_byte_width + field_datum_byte_offset)) { 154 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK); 155 } 156 } 157 158 if (rgn_desc->region.length < 159 obj_desc->common_field.access_byte_width) { 160 /* 161 * This is the case where the access_type (acc_word, etc.) is wider 162 * than the region itself. For example, a region of length one 163 * byte, and a field with Dword access specified. 164 */ 165 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ERROR, 166 "Field [%4.4s] access width (%d bytes) too large for region [%4.4s] (length %X)\n", 167 acpi_ut_get_node_name(obj_desc-> 168 common_field. 169 node), 170 obj_desc->common_field. 171 access_byte_width, 172 acpi_ut_get_node_name(rgn_desc-> 173 region.node), 174 rgn_desc->region.length)); 175 } 176 177 /* 178 * Offset rounded up to next multiple of field width 179 * exceeds region length, indicate an error 180 */ 181 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ERROR, 182 "Field [%4.4s] Base+Offset+Width %X+%X+%X is beyond end of region [%4.4s] (length %X)\n", 183 acpi_ut_get_node_name(obj_desc->common_field. 184 node), 185 obj_desc->common_field.base_byte_offset, 186 field_datum_byte_offset, 187 obj_desc->common_field.access_byte_width, 188 acpi_ut_get_node_name(rgn_desc->region.node), 189 rgn_desc->region.length)); 190 191 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_REGION_LIMIT); 192 } 193 194 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK); 195} 196 197/******************************************************************************* 198 * 199 * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_access_region 200 * 201 * PARAMETERS: obj_desc - Field to be read 202 * field_datum_byte_offset - Byte offset of this datum within the 203 * parent field 204 * Value - Where to store value (must at least 205 * the size of acpi_integer) 206 * Function - Read or Write flag plus other region- 207 * dependent flags 208 * 209 * RETURN: Status 210 * 211 * DESCRIPTION: Read or Write a single field datum to an Operation Region. 212 * 213 ******************************************************************************/ 214 215acpi_status 216acpi_ex_access_region(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc, 217 u32 field_datum_byte_offset, 218 acpi_integer * value, u32 function) 219{ 220 acpi_status status; 221 union acpi_operand_object *rgn_desc; 222 acpi_physical_address address; 223 224 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE("ex_access_region"); 225 226 /* 227 * Ensure that the region operands are fully evaluated and verify 228 * the validity of the request 229 */ 230 status = acpi_ex_setup_region(obj_desc, field_datum_byte_offset); 231 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { 232 return_ACPI_STATUS(status); 233 } 234 235 /* 236 * The physical address of this field datum is: 237 * 238 * 1) The base of the region, plus 239 * 2) The base offset of the field, plus 240 * 3) The current offset into the field 241 */ 242 rgn_desc = obj_desc->common_field.region_obj; 243 address = rgn_desc->region.address + 244 obj_desc->common_field.base_byte_offset + field_datum_byte_offset; 245 246 if ((function & ACPI_IO_MASK) == ACPI_READ) { 247 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_BFIELD, "[READ]")); 248 } else { 249 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_BFIELD, "[WRITE]")); 250 } 251 252 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_BFIELD, 253 " Region [%s:%X], Width %X, byte_base %X, Offset %X at %8.8X%8.8X\n", 254 acpi_ut_get_region_name(rgn_desc->region. 255 space_id), 256 rgn_desc->region.space_id, 257 obj_desc->common_field.access_byte_width, 258 obj_desc->common_field.base_byte_offset, 259 field_datum_byte_offset, 260 ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address))); 261 262 /* Invoke the appropriate address_space/op_region handler */ 263 264 status = acpi_ev_address_space_dispatch(rgn_desc, function, 265 address, 266 ACPI_MUL_8(obj_desc-> 267 common_field. 268 access_byte_width), 269 value); 270 271 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { 272 if (status == AE_NOT_IMPLEMENTED) { 273 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ERROR, 274 "Region %s(%X) not implemented\n", 275 acpi_ut_get_region_name(rgn_desc-> 276 region. 277 space_id), 278 rgn_desc->region.space_id)); 279 } else if (status == AE_NOT_EXIST) { 280 ACPI_REPORT_ERROR(("Region %s(%X) has no handler\n", 281 acpi_ut_get_region_name(rgn_desc-> 282 region. 283 space_id), 284 rgn_desc->region.space_id)); 285 } 286 } 287 288 return_ACPI_STATUS(status); 289} 290 291/******************************************************************************* 292 * 293 * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_register_overflow 294 * 295 * PARAMETERS: obj_desc - Register(Field) to be written 296 * Value - Value to be stored 297 * 298 * RETURN: TRUE if value overflows the field, FALSE otherwise 299 * 300 * DESCRIPTION: Check if a value is out of range of the field being written. 301 * Used to check if the values written to Index and Bank registers 302 * are out of range. Normally, the value is simply truncated 303 * to fit the field, but this case is most likely a serious 304 * coding error in the ASL. 305 * 306 ******************************************************************************/ 307 308static u8 309acpi_ex_register_overflow(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc, 310 acpi_integer value) 311{ 312 313 if (obj_desc->common_field.bit_length >= ACPI_INTEGER_BIT_SIZE) { 314 /* 315 * The field is large enough to hold the maximum integer, so we can 316 * never overflow it. 317 */ 318 return (FALSE); 319 } 320 321 if (value >= ((acpi_integer) 1 << obj_desc->common_field.bit_length)) { 322 /* 323 * The Value is larger than the maximum value that can fit into 324 * the register. 325 */ 326 return (TRUE); 327 } 328 329 /* The Value will fit into the field with no truncation */ 330 331 return (FALSE); 332} 333 334/******************************************************************************* 335 * 336 * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_field_datum_io 337 * 338 * PARAMETERS: obj_desc - Field to be read 339 * field_datum_byte_offset - Byte offset of this datum within the 340 * parent field 341 * Value - Where to store value (must be 64 bits) 342 * read_write - Read or Write flag 343 * 344 * RETURN: Status 345 * 346 * DESCRIPTION: Read or Write a single datum of a field. The field_type is 347 * demultiplexed here to handle the different types of fields 348 * (buffer_field, region_field, index_field, bank_field) 349 * 350 ******************************************************************************/ 351 352static acpi_status 353acpi_ex_field_datum_io(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc, 354 u32 field_datum_byte_offset, 355 acpi_integer * value, u32 read_write) 356{ 357 acpi_status status; 358 acpi_integer local_value; 359 360 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32("ex_field_datum_io", field_datum_byte_offset); 361 362 if (read_write == ACPI_READ) { 363 if (!value) { 364 local_value = 0; 365 366 /* To support reads without saving return value */ 367 value = &local_value; 368 } 369 370 /* Clear the entire return buffer first, [Very Important!] */ 371 372 *value = 0; 373 } 374 375 /* 376 * The four types of fields are: 377 * 378 * buffer_field - Read/write from/to a Buffer 379 * region_field - Read/write from/to a Operation Region. 380 * bank_field - Write to a Bank Register, then read/write from/to an 381 * operation_region 382 * index_field - Write to an Index Register, then read/write from/to a 383 * Data Register 384 */ 385 switch (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(obj_desc)) { 386 case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD: 387 /* 388 * If the buffer_field arguments have not been previously evaluated, 389 * evaluate them now and save the results. 390 */ 391 if (!(obj_desc->common.flags & AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID)) { 392 status = acpi_ds_get_buffer_field_arguments(obj_desc); 393 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { 394 return_ACPI_STATUS(status); 395 } 396 } 397 398 if (read_write == ACPI_READ) { 399 /* 400 * Copy the data from the source buffer. 401 * Length is the field width in bytes. 402 */ 403 ACPI_MEMCPY(value, 404 (obj_desc->buffer_field.buffer_obj)->buffer. 405 pointer + 406 obj_desc->buffer_field.base_byte_offset + 407 field_datum_byte_offset, 408 obj_desc->common_field.access_byte_width); 409 } else { 410 /* 411 * Copy the data to the target buffer. 412 * Length is the field width in bytes. 413 */ 414 ACPI_MEMCPY((obj_desc->buffer_field.buffer_obj)->buffer. 415 pointer + 416 obj_desc->buffer_field.base_byte_offset + 417 field_datum_byte_offset, value, 418 obj_desc->common_field.access_byte_width); 419 } 420 421 status = AE_OK; 422 break; 423 424 case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_BANK_FIELD: 425 426 /* 427 * Ensure that the bank_value is not beyond the capacity of 428 * the register 429 */ 430 if (acpi_ex_register_overflow(obj_desc->bank_field.bank_obj, 431 (acpi_integer) obj_desc-> 432 bank_field.value)) { 433 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_REGISTER_LIMIT); 434 } 435 436 /* 437 * For bank_fields, we must write the bank_value to the bank_register 438 * (itself a region_field) before we can access the data. 439 */ 440 status = 441 acpi_ex_insert_into_field(obj_desc->bank_field.bank_obj, 442 &obj_desc->bank_field.value, 443 sizeof(obj_desc->bank_field. 444 value)); 445 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { 446 return_ACPI_STATUS(status); 447 } 448 449 /* 450 * Now that the Bank has been selected, fall through to the 451 * region_field case and write the datum to the Operation Region 452 */ 453 454 /*lint -fallthrough */ 455 456 case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REGION_FIELD: 457 /* 458 * For simple region_fields, we just directly access the owning 459 * Operation Region. 460 */ 461 status = 462 acpi_ex_access_region(obj_desc, field_datum_byte_offset, 463 value, read_write); 464 break; 465 466 case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_INDEX_FIELD: 467 468 /* 469 * Ensure that the index_value is not beyond the capacity of 470 * the register 471 */ 472 if (acpi_ex_register_overflow(obj_desc->index_field.index_obj, 473 (acpi_integer) obj_desc-> 474 index_field.value)) { 475 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_REGISTER_LIMIT); 476 } 477 478 /* Write the index value to the index_register (itself a region_field) */ 479 480 field_datum_byte_offset += obj_desc->index_field.value; 481 482 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_BFIELD, 483 "Write to Index Register: Value %8.8X\n", 484 field_datum_byte_offset)); 485 486 status = 487 acpi_ex_insert_into_field(obj_desc->index_field.index_obj, 488 &field_datum_byte_offset, 489 sizeof(field_datum_byte_offset)); 490 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { 491 return_ACPI_STATUS(status); 492 } 493 494 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_BFIELD, 495 "I/O to Data Register: value_ptr %p\n", 496 value)); 497 498 if (read_write == ACPI_READ) { 499 /* Read the datum from the data_register */ 500 501 status = 502 acpi_ex_extract_from_field(obj_desc->index_field. 503 data_obj, value, 504 sizeof(acpi_integer)); 505 } else { 506 /* Write the datum to the data_register */ 507 508 status = 509 acpi_ex_insert_into_field(obj_desc->index_field. 510 data_obj, value, 511 sizeof(acpi_integer)); 512 } 513 break; 514 515 default: 516 517 ACPI_REPORT_ERROR(("Wrong object type in field I/O %X\n", 518 ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(obj_desc))); 519 status = AE_AML_INTERNAL; 520 break; 521 } 522 523 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) { 524 if (read_write == ACPI_READ) { 525 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_BFIELD, 526 "Value Read %8.8X%8.8X, Width %d\n", 527 ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(*value), 528 obj_desc->common_field. 529 access_byte_width)); 530 } else { 531 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_BFIELD, 532 "Value Written %8.8X%8.8X, Width %d\n", 533 ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(*value), 534 obj_desc->common_field. 535 access_byte_width)); 536 } 537 } 538 539 return_ACPI_STATUS(status); 540} 541 542/******************************************************************************* 543 * 544 * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_write_with_update_rule 545 * 546 * PARAMETERS: obj_desc - Field to be written 547 * Mask - bitmask within field datum 548 * field_value - Value to write 549 * field_datum_byte_offset - Offset of datum within field 550 * 551 * RETURN: Status 552 * 553 * DESCRIPTION: Apply the field update rule to a field write 554 * 555 ******************************************************************************/ 556 557acpi_status 558acpi_ex_write_with_update_rule(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc, 559 acpi_integer mask, 560 acpi_integer field_value, 561 u32 field_datum_byte_offset) 562{ 563 acpi_status status = AE_OK; 564 acpi_integer merged_value; 565 acpi_integer current_value; 566 567 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32("ex_write_with_update_rule", mask); 568 569 /* Start with the new bits */ 570 571 merged_value = field_value; 572 573 /* If the mask is all ones, we don't need to worry about the update rule */ 574 575 if (mask != ACPI_INTEGER_MAX) { 576 /* Decode the update rule */ 577 578 switch (obj_desc->common_field. 579 field_flags & AML_FIELD_UPDATE_RULE_MASK) { 580 case AML_FIELD_UPDATE_PRESERVE: 581 /* 582 * Check if update rule needs to be applied (not if mask is all 583 * ones) The left shift drops the bits we want to ignore. 584 */ 585 if ((~mask << (ACPI_MUL_8(sizeof(mask)) - 586 ACPI_MUL_8(obj_desc->common_field. 587 access_byte_width))) != 0) { 588 /* 589 * Read the current contents of the byte/word/dword containing 590 * the field, and merge with the new field value. 591 */ 592 status = 593 acpi_ex_field_datum_io(obj_desc, 594 field_datum_byte_offset, 595 &current_value, 596 ACPI_READ); 597 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { 598 return_ACPI_STATUS(status); 599 } 600 601 merged_value |= (current_value & ~mask); 602 } 603 break; 604 605 case AML_FIELD_UPDATE_WRITE_AS_ONES: 606 607 /* Set positions outside the field to all ones */ 608 609 merged_value |= ~mask; 610 break; 611 612 case AML_FIELD_UPDATE_WRITE_AS_ZEROS: 613 614 /* Set positions outside the field to all zeros */ 615 616 merged_value &= mask; 617 break; 618 619 default: 620 621 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ERROR, 622 "write_with_update_rule: Unknown update_rule setting: %X\n", 623 (obj_desc->common_field. 624 field_flags & 625 AML_FIELD_UPDATE_RULE_MASK))); 626 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_VALUE); 627 } 628 } 629 630 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_BFIELD, 631 "Mask %8.8X%8.8X, datum_offset %X, Width %X, Value %8.8X%8.8X, merged_value %8.8X%8.8X\n", 632 ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(mask), 633 field_datum_byte_offset, 634 obj_desc->common_field.access_byte_width, 635 ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(field_value), 636 ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(merged_value))); 637 638 /* Write the merged value */ 639 640 status = acpi_ex_field_datum_io(obj_desc, field_datum_byte_offset, 641 &merged_value, ACPI_WRITE); 642 643 return_ACPI_STATUS(status); 644} 645 646/******************************************************************************* 647 * 648 * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_extract_from_field 649 * 650 * PARAMETERS: obj_desc - Field to be read 651 * Buffer - Where to store the field data 652 * buffer_length - Length of Buffer 653 * 654 * RETURN: Status 655 * 656 * DESCRIPTION: Retrieve the current value of the given field 657 * 658 ******************************************************************************/ 659 660acpi_status 661acpi_ex_extract_from_field(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc, 662 void *buffer, u32 buffer_length) 663{ 664 acpi_status status; 665 acpi_integer raw_datum; 666 acpi_integer merged_datum; 667 u32 field_offset = 0; 668 u32 buffer_offset = 0; 669 u32 buffer_tail_bits; 670 u32 datum_count; 671 u32 field_datum_count; 672 u32 i; 673 674 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE("ex_extract_from_field"); 675 676 /* Validate target buffer and clear it */ 677 678 if (buffer_length < 679 ACPI_ROUND_BITS_UP_TO_BYTES(obj_desc->common_field.bit_length)) { 680 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ERROR, 681 "Field size %X (bits) is too large for buffer (%X)\n", 682 obj_desc->common_field.bit_length, 683 buffer_length)); 684 685 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BUFFER_OVERFLOW); 686 } 687 ACPI_MEMSET(buffer, 0, buffer_length); 688 689 /* Compute the number of datums (access width data items) */ 690 691 datum_count = ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO(obj_desc->common_field.bit_length, 692 obj_desc->common_field.access_bit_width); 693 field_datum_count = ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO(obj_desc->common_field.bit_length + 694 obj_desc->common_field. 695 start_field_bit_offset, 696 obj_desc->common_field. 697 access_bit_width); 698 699 /* Priming read from the field */ 700 701 status = 702 acpi_ex_field_datum_io(obj_desc, field_offset, &raw_datum, 703 ACPI_READ); 704 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { 705 return_ACPI_STATUS(status); 706 } 707 merged_datum = 708 raw_datum >> obj_desc->common_field.start_field_bit_offset; 709 710 /* Read the rest of the field */ 711 712 for (i = 1; i < field_datum_count; i++) { 713 /* Get next input datum from the field */ 714 715 field_offset += obj_desc->common_field.access_byte_width; 716 status = acpi_ex_field_datum_io(obj_desc, field_offset, 717 &raw_datum, ACPI_READ); 718 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { 719 return_ACPI_STATUS(status); 720 } 721 722 /* Merge with previous datum if necessary */ 723 724 merged_datum |= raw_datum << 725 (obj_desc->common_field.access_bit_width - 726 obj_desc->common_field.start_field_bit_offset); 727 728 if (i == datum_count) { 729 break; 730 } 731 732 /* Write merged datum to target buffer */ 733 734 ACPI_MEMCPY(((char *)buffer) + buffer_offset, &merged_datum, 735 ACPI_MIN(obj_desc->common_field.access_byte_width, 736 buffer_length - buffer_offset)); 737 738 buffer_offset += obj_desc->common_field.access_byte_width; 739 merged_datum = 740 raw_datum >> obj_desc->common_field.start_field_bit_offset; 741 } 742 743 /* Mask off any extra bits in the last datum */ 744 745 buffer_tail_bits = obj_desc->common_field.bit_length % 746 obj_desc->common_field.access_bit_width; 747 if (buffer_tail_bits) { 748 merged_datum &= ACPI_MASK_BITS_ABOVE(buffer_tail_bits); 749 } 750 751 /* Write the last datum to the buffer */ 752 753 ACPI_MEMCPY(((char *)buffer) + buffer_offset, &merged_datum, 754 ACPI_MIN(obj_desc->common_field.access_byte_width, 755 buffer_length - buffer_offset)); 756 757 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK); 758} 759 760/******************************************************************************* 761 * 762 * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_insert_into_field 763 * 764 * PARAMETERS: obj_desc - Field to be written 765 * Buffer - Data to be written 766 * buffer_length - Length of Buffer 767 * 768 * RETURN: Status 769 * 770 * DESCRIPTION: Store the Buffer contents into the given field 771 * 772 ******************************************************************************/ 773 774acpi_status 775acpi_ex_insert_into_field(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc, 776 void *buffer, u32 buffer_length) 777{ 778 acpi_status status; 779 acpi_integer mask; 780 acpi_integer merged_datum; 781 acpi_integer raw_datum = 0; 782 u32 field_offset = 0; 783 u32 buffer_offset = 0; 784 u32 buffer_tail_bits; 785 u32 datum_count; 786 u32 field_datum_count; 787 u32 i; 788 789 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE("ex_insert_into_field"); 790 791 /* Validate input buffer */ 792 793 if (buffer_length < 794 ACPI_ROUND_BITS_UP_TO_BYTES(obj_desc->common_field.bit_length)) { 795 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ERROR, 796 "Field size %X (bits) is too large for buffer (%X)\n", 797 obj_desc->common_field.bit_length, 798 buffer_length)); 799 800 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BUFFER_OVERFLOW); 801 } 802 803 /* Compute the number of datums (access width data items) */ 804 805 mask = 806 ACPI_MASK_BITS_BELOW(obj_desc->common_field.start_field_bit_offset); 807 datum_count = 808 ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO(obj_desc->common_field.bit_length, 809 obj_desc->common_field.access_bit_width); 810 field_datum_count = 811 ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO(obj_desc->common_field.bit_length + 812 obj_desc->common_field.start_field_bit_offset, 813 obj_desc->common_field.access_bit_width); 814 815 /* Get initial Datum from the input buffer */ 816 817 ACPI_MEMCPY(&raw_datum, buffer, 818 ACPI_MIN(obj_desc->common_field.access_byte_width, 819 buffer_length - buffer_offset)); 820 821 merged_datum = 822 raw_datum << obj_desc->common_field.start_field_bit_offset; 823 824 /* Write the entire field */ 825 826 for (i = 1; i < field_datum_count; i++) { 827 /* Write merged datum to the target field */ 828 829 merged_datum &= mask; 830 status = acpi_ex_write_with_update_rule(obj_desc, mask, 831 merged_datum, 832 field_offset); 833 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { 834 return_ACPI_STATUS(status); 835 } 836 837 /* Start new output datum by merging with previous input datum */ 838 839 field_offset += obj_desc->common_field.access_byte_width; 840 merged_datum = raw_datum >> 841 (obj_desc->common_field.access_bit_width - 842 obj_desc->common_field.start_field_bit_offset); 843 mask = ACPI_INTEGER_MAX; 844 845 if (i == datum_count) { 846 break; 847 } 848 849 /* Get the next input datum from the buffer */ 850 851 buffer_offset += obj_desc->common_field.access_byte_width; 852 ACPI_MEMCPY(&raw_datum, ((char *)buffer) + buffer_offset, 853 ACPI_MIN(obj_desc->common_field.access_byte_width, 854 buffer_length - buffer_offset)); 855 merged_datum |= 856 raw_datum << obj_desc->common_field.start_field_bit_offset; 857 } 858 859 /* Mask off any extra bits in the last datum */ 860 861 buffer_tail_bits = (obj_desc->common_field.bit_length + 862 obj_desc->common_field.start_field_bit_offset) % 863 obj_desc->common_field.access_bit_width; 864 if (buffer_tail_bits) { 865 mask &= ACPI_MASK_BITS_ABOVE(buffer_tail_bits); 866 } 867 868 /* Write the last datum to the field */ 869 870 merged_datum &= mask; 871 status = acpi_ex_write_with_update_rule(obj_desc, 872 mask, merged_datum, 873 field_offset); 874 875 return_ACPI_STATUS(status); 876}