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1/* 2 * linux/drivers/char/8250.c 3 * 4 * Driver for 8250/16550-type serial ports 5 * 6 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o. 7 * 8 * Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King. 9 * 10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 13 * (at your option) any later version. 14 * 15 * $Id: 8250.c,v 1.90 2002/07/28 10:03:27 rmk Exp $ 16 * 17 * A note about mapbase / membase 18 * 19 * mapbase is the physical address of the IO port. 20 * membase is an 'ioremapped' cookie. 21 */ 22#include <linux/config.h> 23 24#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ) 25#define SUPPORT_SYSRQ 26#endif 27 28#include <linux/module.h> 29#include <linux/moduleparam.h> 30#include <linux/ioport.h> 31#include <linux/init.h> 32#include <linux/console.h> 33#include <linux/sysrq.h> 34#include <linux/mca.h> 35#include <linux/delay.h> 36#include <linux/device.h> 37#include <linux/tty.h> 38#include <linux/tty_flip.h> 39#include <linux/serial_reg.h> 40#include <linux/serial_core.h> 41#include <linux/serial.h> 42#include <linux/serial_8250.h> 43 44#include <asm/io.h> 45#include <asm/irq.h> 46 47#include "8250.h" 48 49/* 50 * Configuration: 51 * share_irqs - whether we pass SA_SHIRQ to request_irq(). This option 52 * is unsafe when used on edge-triggered interrupts. 53 */ 54static unsigned int share_irqs = SERIAL8250_SHARE_IRQS; 55 56/* 57 * Debugging. 58 */ 59#if 0 60#define DEBUG_AUTOCONF(fmt...) printk(fmt) 61#else 62#define DEBUG_AUTOCONF(fmt...) do { } while (0) 63#endif 64 65#if 0 66#define DEBUG_INTR(fmt...) printk(fmt) 67#else 68#define DEBUG_INTR(fmt...) do { } while (0) 69#endif 70 71#define PASS_LIMIT 256 72 73/* 74 * We default to IRQ0 for the "no irq" hack. Some 75 * machine types want others as well - they're free 76 * to redefine this in their header file. 77 */ 78#define is_real_interrupt(irq) ((irq) != 0) 79 80#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_DETECT_IRQ 81#define CONFIG_SERIAL_DETECT_IRQ 1 82#endif 83#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_MANY_PORTS 84#define CONFIG_SERIAL_MANY_PORTS 1 85#endif 86 87/* 88 * HUB6 is always on. This will be removed once the header 89 * files have been cleaned. 90 */ 91#define CONFIG_HUB6 1 92 93#include <asm/serial.h> 94 95/* 96 * SERIAL_PORT_DFNS tells us about built-in ports that have no 97 * standard enumeration mechanism. Platforms that can find all 98 * serial ports via mechanisms like ACPI or PCI need not supply it. 99 */ 100#ifndef SERIAL_PORT_DFNS 101#define SERIAL_PORT_DFNS 102#endif 103 104static struct old_serial_port old_serial_port[] = { 105 SERIAL_PORT_DFNS /* defined in asm/serial.h */ 106}; 107 108#define UART_NR CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS 109 110#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA 111 112#define PORT_RSA_MAX 4 113static unsigned long probe_rsa[PORT_RSA_MAX]; 114static unsigned int probe_rsa_count; 115#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA */ 116 117struct uart_8250_port { 118 struct uart_port port; 119 struct timer_list timer; /* "no irq" timer */ 120 struct list_head list; /* ports on this IRQ */ 121 unsigned short capabilities; /* port capabilities */ 122 unsigned short bugs; /* port bugs */ 123 unsigned int tx_loadsz; /* transmit fifo load size */ 124 unsigned char acr; 125 unsigned char ier; 126 unsigned char lcr; 127 unsigned char mcr; 128 unsigned char mcr_mask; /* mask of user bits */ 129 unsigned char mcr_force; /* mask of forced bits */ 130 unsigned char lsr_break_flag; 131 132 /* 133 * We provide a per-port pm hook. 134 */ 135 void (*pm)(struct uart_port *port, 136 unsigned int state, unsigned int old); 137}; 138 139struct irq_info { 140 spinlock_t lock; 141 struct list_head *head; 142}; 143 144static struct irq_info irq_lists[NR_IRQS]; 145 146/* 147 * Here we define the default xmit fifo size used for each type of UART. 148 */ 149static const struct serial8250_config uart_config[] = { 150 [PORT_UNKNOWN] = { 151 .name = "unknown", 152 .fifo_size = 1, 153 .tx_loadsz = 1, 154 }, 155 [PORT_8250] = { 156 .name = "8250", 157 .fifo_size = 1, 158 .tx_loadsz = 1, 159 }, 160 [PORT_16450] = { 161 .name = "16450", 162 .fifo_size = 1, 163 .tx_loadsz = 1, 164 }, 165 [PORT_16550] = { 166 .name = "16550", 167 .fifo_size = 1, 168 .tx_loadsz = 1, 169 }, 170 [PORT_16550A] = { 171 .name = "16550A", 172 .fifo_size = 16, 173 .tx_loadsz = 16, 174 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 175 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO, 176 }, 177 [PORT_CIRRUS] = { 178 .name = "Cirrus", 179 .fifo_size = 1, 180 .tx_loadsz = 1, 181 }, 182 [PORT_16650] = { 183 .name = "ST16650", 184 .fifo_size = 1, 185 .tx_loadsz = 1, 186 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP, 187 }, 188 [PORT_16650V2] = { 189 .name = "ST16650V2", 190 .fifo_size = 32, 191 .tx_loadsz = 16, 192 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 | 193 UART_FCR_T_TRIG_00, 194 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP, 195 }, 196 [PORT_16750] = { 197 .name = "TI16750", 198 .fifo_size = 64, 199 .tx_loadsz = 64, 200 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10 | 201 UART_FCR7_64BYTE, 202 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_SLEEP | UART_CAP_AFE, 203 }, 204 [PORT_STARTECH] = { 205 .name = "Startech", 206 .fifo_size = 1, 207 .tx_loadsz = 1, 208 }, 209 [PORT_16C950] = { 210 .name = "16C950/954", 211 .fifo_size = 128, 212 .tx_loadsz = 128, 213 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 214 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO, 215 }, 216 [PORT_16654] = { 217 .name = "ST16654", 218 .fifo_size = 64, 219 .tx_loadsz = 32, 220 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 | 221 UART_FCR_T_TRIG_10, 222 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP, 223 }, 224 [PORT_16850] = { 225 .name = "XR16850", 226 .fifo_size = 128, 227 .tx_loadsz = 128, 228 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 229 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP, 230 }, 231 [PORT_RSA] = { 232 .name = "RSA", 233 .fifo_size = 2048, 234 .tx_loadsz = 2048, 235 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_11, 236 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO, 237 }, 238 [PORT_NS16550A] = { 239 .name = "NS16550A", 240 .fifo_size = 16, 241 .tx_loadsz = 16, 242 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 243 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_NATSEMI, 244 }, 245 [PORT_XSCALE] = { 246 .name = "XScale", 247 .fifo_size = 32, 248 .tx_loadsz = 32, 249 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 250 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_UUE, 251 }, 252}; 253 254static _INLINE_ unsigned int serial_in(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset) 255{ 256 offset <<= up->port.regshift; 257 258 switch (up->port.iotype) { 259 case UPIO_HUB6: 260 outb(up->port.hub6 - 1 + offset, up->port.iobase); 261 return inb(up->port.iobase + 1); 262 263 case UPIO_MEM: 264 return readb(up->port.membase + offset); 265 266 case UPIO_MEM32: 267 return readl(up->port.membase + offset); 268 269 default: 270 return inb(up->port.iobase + offset); 271 } 272} 273 274static _INLINE_ void 275serial_out(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset, int value) 276{ 277 offset <<= up->port.regshift; 278 279 switch (up->port.iotype) { 280 case UPIO_HUB6: 281 outb(up->port.hub6 - 1 + offset, up->port.iobase); 282 outb(value, up->port.iobase + 1); 283 break; 284 285 case UPIO_MEM: 286 writeb(value, up->port.membase + offset); 287 break; 288 289 case UPIO_MEM32: 290 writel(value, up->port.membase + offset); 291 break; 292 293 default: 294 outb(value, up->port.iobase + offset); 295 } 296} 297 298/* 299 * We used to support using pause I/O for certain machines. We 300 * haven't supported this for a while, but just in case it's badly 301 * needed for certain old 386 machines, I've left these #define's 302 * in.... 303 */ 304#define serial_inp(up, offset) serial_in(up, offset) 305#define serial_outp(up, offset, value) serial_out(up, offset, value) 306 307 308/* 309 * For the 16C950 310 */ 311static void serial_icr_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset, int value) 312{ 313 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, offset); 314 serial_out(up, UART_ICR, value); 315} 316 317static unsigned int serial_icr_read(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset) 318{ 319 unsigned int value; 320 321 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr | UART_ACR_ICRRD); 322 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, offset); 323 value = serial_in(up, UART_ICR); 324 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr); 325 326 return value; 327} 328 329/* 330 * FIFO support. 331 */ 332static inline void serial8250_clear_fifos(struct uart_8250_port *p) 333{ 334 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO) { 335 serial_outp(p, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO); 336 serial_outp(p, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | 337 UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT); 338 serial_outp(p, UART_FCR, 0); 339 } 340} 341 342/* 343 * IER sleep support. UARTs which have EFRs need the "extended 344 * capability" bit enabled. Note that on XR16C850s, we need to 345 * reset LCR to write to IER. 346 */ 347static inline void serial8250_set_sleep(struct uart_8250_port *p, int sleep) 348{ 349 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_SLEEP) { 350 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) { 351 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, 0xBF); 352 serial_outp(p, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB); 353 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, 0); 354 } 355 serial_outp(p, UART_IER, sleep ? UART_IERX_SLEEP : 0); 356 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) { 357 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, 0xBF); 358 serial_outp(p, UART_EFR, 0); 359 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, 0); 360 } 361 } 362} 363 364#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA 365/* 366 * Attempts to turn on the RSA FIFO. Returns zero on failure. 367 * We set the port uart clock rate if we succeed. 368 */ 369static int __enable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up) 370{ 371 unsigned char mode; 372 int result; 373 374 mode = serial_inp(up, UART_RSA_MSR); 375 result = mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO; 376 377 if (!result) { 378 serial_outp(up, UART_RSA_MSR, mode | UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO); 379 mode = serial_inp(up, UART_RSA_MSR); 380 result = mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO; 381 } 382 383 if (result) 384 up->port.uartclk = SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16; 385 386 return result; 387} 388 389static void enable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up) 390{ 391 if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA) { 392 if (up->port.uartclk != SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16) { 393 spin_lock_irq(&up->port.lock); 394 __enable_rsa(up); 395 spin_unlock_irq(&up->port.lock); 396 } 397 if (up->port.uartclk == SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16) 398 serial_outp(up, UART_RSA_FRR, 0); 399 } 400} 401 402/* 403 * Attempts to turn off the RSA FIFO. Returns zero on failure. 404 * It is unknown why interrupts were disabled in here. However, 405 * the caller is expected to preserve this behaviour by grabbing 406 * the spinlock before calling this function. 407 */ 408static void disable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up) 409{ 410 unsigned char mode; 411 int result; 412 413 if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA && 414 up->port.uartclk == SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16) { 415 spin_lock_irq(&up->port.lock); 416 417 mode = serial_inp(up, UART_RSA_MSR); 418 result = !(mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO); 419 420 if (!result) { 421 serial_outp(up, UART_RSA_MSR, mode & ~UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO); 422 mode = serial_inp(up, UART_RSA_MSR); 423 result = !(mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO); 424 } 425 426 if (result) 427 up->port.uartclk = SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE_LO * 16; 428 spin_unlock_irq(&up->port.lock); 429 } 430} 431#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA */ 432 433/* 434 * This is a quickie test to see how big the FIFO is. 435 * It doesn't work at all the time, more's the pity. 436 */ 437static int size_fifo(struct uart_8250_port *up) 438{ 439 unsigned char old_fcr, old_mcr, old_dll, old_dlm, old_lcr; 440 int count; 441 442 old_lcr = serial_inp(up, UART_LCR); 443 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0); 444 old_fcr = serial_inp(up, UART_FCR); 445 old_mcr = serial_inp(up, UART_MCR); 446 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | 447 UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT); 448 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_LOOP); 449 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB); 450 old_dll = serial_inp(up, UART_DLL); 451 old_dlm = serial_inp(up, UART_DLM); 452 serial_outp(up, UART_DLL, 0x01); 453 serial_outp(up, UART_DLM, 0x00); 454 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0x03); 455 for (count = 0; count < 256; count++) 456 serial_outp(up, UART_TX, count); 457 mdelay(20);/* FIXME - schedule_timeout */ 458 for (count = 0; (serial_inp(up, UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_DR) && 459 (count < 256); count++) 460 serial_inp(up, UART_RX); 461 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, old_fcr); 462 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, old_mcr); 463 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB); 464 serial_outp(up, UART_DLL, old_dll); 465 serial_outp(up, UART_DLM, old_dlm); 466 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, old_lcr); 467 468 return count; 469} 470 471/* 472 * Read UART ID using the divisor method - set DLL and DLM to zero 473 * and the revision will be in DLL and device type in DLM. We 474 * preserve the device state across this. 475 */ 476static unsigned int autoconfig_read_divisor_id(struct uart_8250_port *p) 477{ 478 unsigned char old_dll, old_dlm, old_lcr; 479 unsigned int id; 480 481 old_lcr = serial_inp(p, UART_LCR); 482 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB); 483 484 old_dll = serial_inp(p, UART_DLL); 485 old_dlm = serial_inp(p, UART_DLM); 486 487 serial_outp(p, UART_DLL, 0); 488 serial_outp(p, UART_DLM, 0); 489 490 id = serial_inp(p, UART_DLL) | serial_inp(p, UART_DLM) << 8; 491 492 serial_outp(p, UART_DLL, old_dll); 493 serial_outp(p, UART_DLM, old_dlm); 494 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, old_lcr); 495 496 return id; 497} 498 499/* 500 * This is a helper routine to autodetect StarTech/Exar/Oxsemi UART's. 501 * When this function is called we know it is at least a StarTech 502 * 16650 V2, but it might be one of several StarTech UARTs, or one of 503 * its clones. (We treat the broken original StarTech 16650 V1 as a 504 * 16550, and why not? Startech doesn't seem to even acknowledge its 505 * existence.) 506 * 507 * What evil have men's minds wrought... 508 */ 509static void autoconfig_has_efr(struct uart_8250_port *up) 510{ 511 unsigned int id1, id2, id3, rev; 512 513 /* 514 * Everything with an EFR has SLEEP 515 */ 516 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP; 517 518 /* 519 * First we check to see if it's an Oxford Semiconductor UART. 520 * 521 * If we have to do this here because some non-National 522 * Semiconductor clone chips lock up if you try writing to the 523 * LSR register (which serial_icr_read does) 524 */ 525 526 /* 527 * Check for Oxford Semiconductor 16C950. 528 * 529 * EFR [4] must be set else this test fails. 530 * 531 * This shouldn't be necessary, but Mike Hudson (Exoray@isys.ca) 532 * claims that it's needed for 952 dual UART's (which are not 533 * recommended for new designs). 534 */ 535 up->acr = 0; 536 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF); 537 serial_out(up, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB); 538 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0x00); 539 id1 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID1); 540 id2 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID2); 541 id3 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID3); 542 rev = serial_icr_read(up, UART_REV); 543 544 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("950id=%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x ", id1, id2, id3, rev); 545 546 if (id1 == 0x16 && id2 == 0xC9 && 547 (id3 == 0x50 || id3 == 0x52 || id3 == 0x54)) { 548 up->port.type = PORT_16C950; 549 550 /* 551 * Enable work around for the Oxford Semiconductor 952 rev B 552 * chip which causes it to seriously miscalculate baud rates 553 * when DLL is 0. 554 */ 555 if (id3 == 0x52 && rev == 0x01) 556 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_QUOT; 557 return; 558 } 559 560 /* 561 * We check for a XR16C850 by setting DLL and DLM to 0, and then 562 * reading back DLL and DLM. The chip type depends on the DLM 563 * value read back: 564 * 0x10 - XR16C850 and the DLL contains the chip revision. 565 * 0x12 - XR16C2850. 566 * 0x14 - XR16C854. 567 */ 568 id1 = autoconfig_read_divisor_id(up); 569 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("850id=%04x ", id1); 570 571 id2 = id1 >> 8; 572 if (id2 == 0x10 || id2 == 0x12 || id2 == 0x14) { 573 up->port.type = PORT_16850; 574 return; 575 } 576 577 /* 578 * It wasn't an XR16C850. 579 * 580 * We distinguish between the '654 and the '650 by counting 581 * how many bytes are in the FIFO. I'm using this for now, 582 * since that's the technique that was sent to me in the 583 * serial driver update, but I'm not convinced this works. 584 * I've had problems doing this in the past. -TYT 585 */ 586 if (size_fifo(up) == 64) 587 up->port.type = PORT_16654; 588 else 589 up->port.type = PORT_16650V2; 590} 591 592/* 593 * We detected a chip without a FIFO. Only two fall into 594 * this category - the original 8250 and the 16450. The 595 * 16450 has a scratch register (accessible with LCR=0) 596 */ 597static void autoconfig_8250(struct uart_8250_port *up) 598{ 599 unsigned char scratch, status1, status2; 600 601 up->port.type = PORT_8250; 602 603 scratch = serial_in(up, UART_SCR); 604 serial_outp(up, UART_SCR, 0xa5); 605 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_SCR); 606 serial_outp(up, UART_SCR, 0x5a); 607 status2 = serial_in(up, UART_SCR); 608 serial_outp(up, UART_SCR, scratch); 609 610 if (status1 == 0xa5 && status2 == 0x5a) 611 up->port.type = PORT_16450; 612} 613 614static int broken_efr(struct uart_8250_port *up) 615{ 616 /* 617 * Exar ST16C2550 "A2" devices incorrectly detect as 618 * having an EFR, and report an ID of 0x0201. See 619 * http://www.exar.com/info.php?pdf=dan180_oct2004.pdf 620 */ 621 if (autoconfig_read_divisor_id(up) == 0x0201 && size_fifo(up) == 16) 622 return 1; 623 624 return 0; 625} 626 627/* 628 * We know that the chip has FIFOs. Does it have an EFR? The 629 * EFR is located in the same register position as the IIR and 630 * we know the top two bits of the IIR are currently set. The 631 * EFR should contain zero. Try to read the EFR. 632 */ 633static void autoconfig_16550a(struct uart_8250_port *up) 634{ 635 unsigned char status1, status2; 636 unsigned int iersave; 637 638 up->port.type = PORT_16550A; 639 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_FIFO; 640 641 /* 642 * Check for presence of the EFR when DLAB is set. 643 * Only ST16C650V1 UARTs pass this test. 644 */ 645 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB); 646 if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) == 0) { 647 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, 0xA8); 648 if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) != 0) { 649 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("EFRv1 "); 650 up->port.type = PORT_16650; 651 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP; 652 } else { 653 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Motorola 8xxx DUART "); 654 } 655 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, 0); 656 return; 657 } 658 659 /* 660 * Maybe it requires 0xbf to be written to the LCR. 661 * (other ST16C650V2 UARTs, TI16C752A, etc) 662 */ 663 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF); 664 if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) == 0 && !broken_efr(up)) { 665 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("EFRv2 "); 666 autoconfig_has_efr(up); 667 return; 668 } 669 670 /* 671 * Check for a National Semiconductor SuperIO chip. 672 * Attempt to switch to bank 2, read the value of the LOOP bit 673 * from EXCR1. Switch back to bank 0, change it in MCR. Then 674 * switch back to bank 2, read it from EXCR1 again and check 675 * it's changed. If so, set baud_base in EXCR2 to 921600. -- dwmw2 676 */ 677 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0); 678 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_MCR); 679 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0); 680 status2 = serial_in(up, 0x02); /* EXCR1 */ 681 682 if (!((status2 ^ status1) & UART_MCR_LOOP)) { 683 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0); 684 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, status1 ^ UART_MCR_LOOP); 685 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0); 686 status2 = serial_in(up, 0x02); /* EXCR1 */ 687 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0); 688 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, status1); 689 690 if ((status2 ^ status1) & UART_MCR_LOOP) { 691 unsigned short quot; 692 693 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0); 694 695 quot = serial_inp(up, UART_DLM) << 8; 696 quot += serial_inp(up, UART_DLL); 697 quot <<= 3; 698 699 status1 = serial_in(up, 0x04); /* EXCR1 */ 700 status1 &= ~0xB0; /* Disable LOCK, mask out PRESL[01] */ 701 status1 |= 0x10; /* 1.625 divisor for baud_base --> 921600 */ 702 serial_outp(up, 0x04, status1); 703 704 serial_outp(up, UART_DLL, quot & 0xff); 705 serial_outp(up, UART_DLM, quot >> 8); 706 707 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0); 708 709 up->port.uartclk = 921600*16; 710 up->port.type = PORT_NS16550A; 711 up->capabilities |= UART_NATSEMI; 712 return; 713 } 714 } 715 716 /* 717 * No EFR. Try to detect a TI16750, which only sets bit 5 of 718 * the IIR when 64 byte FIFO mode is enabled when DLAB is set. 719 * Try setting it with and without DLAB set. Cheap clones 720 * set bit 5 without DLAB set. 721 */ 722 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0); 723 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR7_64BYTE); 724 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 5; 725 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO); 726 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB); 727 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR7_64BYTE); 728 status2 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 5; 729 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO); 730 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0); 731 732 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("iir1=%d iir2=%d ", status1, status2); 733 734 if (status1 == 6 && status2 == 7) { 735 up->port.type = PORT_16750; 736 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_SLEEP; 737 return; 738 } 739 740 /* 741 * Try writing and reading the UART_IER_UUE bit (b6). 742 * If it works, this is probably one of the Xscale platform's 743 * internal UARTs. 744 * We're going to explicitly set the UUE bit to 0 before 745 * trying to write and read a 1 just to make sure it's not 746 * already a 1 and maybe locked there before we even start start. 747 */ 748 iersave = serial_in(up, UART_IER); 749 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, iersave & ~UART_IER_UUE); 750 if (!(serial_in(up, UART_IER) & UART_IER_UUE)) { 751 /* 752 * OK it's in a known zero state, try writing and reading 753 * without disturbing the current state of the other bits. 754 */ 755 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, iersave | UART_IER_UUE); 756 if (serial_in(up, UART_IER) & UART_IER_UUE) { 757 /* 758 * It's an Xscale. 759 * We'll leave the UART_IER_UUE bit set to 1 (enabled). 760 */ 761 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Xscale "); 762 up->port.type = PORT_XSCALE; 763 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_UUE; 764 return; 765 } 766 } else { 767 /* 768 * If we got here we couldn't force the IER_UUE bit to 0. 769 * Log it and continue. 770 */ 771 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Couldn't force IER_UUE to 0 "); 772 } 773 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, iersave); 774} 775 776/* 777 * This routine is called by rs_init() to initialize a specific serial 778 * port. It determines what type of UART chip this serial port is 779 * using: 8250, 16450, 16550, 16550A. The important question is 780 * whether or not this UART is a 16550A or not, since this will 781 * determine whether or not we can use its FIFO features or not. 782 */ 783static void autoconfig(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned int probeflags) 784{ 785 unsigned char status1, scratch, scratch2, scratch3; 786 unsigned char save_lcr, save_mcr; 787 unsigned long flags; 788 789 if (!up->port.iobase && !up->port.mapbase && !up->port.membase) 790 return; 791 792 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("ttyS%d: autoconf (0x%04x, 0x%p): ", 793 up->port.line, up->port.iobase, up->port.membase); 794 795 /* 796 * We really do need global IRQs disabled here - we're going to 797 * be frobbing the chips IRQ enable register to see if it exists. 798 */ 799 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags); 800// save_flags(flags); cli(); 801 802 up->capabilities = 0; 803 up->bugs = 0; 804 805 if (!(up->port.flags & UPF_BUGGY_UART)) { 806 /* 807 * Do a simple existence test first; if we fail this, 808 * there's no point trying anything else. 809 * 810 * 0x80 is used as a nonsense port to prevent against 811 * false positives due to ISA bus float. The 812 * assumption is that 0x80 is a non-existent port; 813 * which should be safe since include/asm/io.h also 814 * makes this assumption. 815 * 816 * Note: this is safe as long as MCR bit 4 is clear 817 * and the device is in "PC" mode. 818 */ 819 scratch = serial_inp(up, UART_IER); 820 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0); 821#ifdef __i386__ 822 outb(0xff, 0x080); 823#endif 824 scratch2 = serial_inp(up, UART_IER); 825 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0x0F); 826#ifdef __i386__ 827 outb(0, 0x080); 828#endif 829 scratch3 = serial_inp(up, UART_IER); 830 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, scratch); 831 if (scratch2 != 0 || scratch3 != 0x0F) { 832 /* 833 * We failed; there's nothing here 834 */ 835 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("IER test failed (%02x, %02x) ", 836 scratch2, scratch3); 837 goto out; 838 } 839 } 840 841 save_mcr = serial_in(up, UART_MCR); 842 save_lcr = serial_in(up, UART_LCR); 843 844 /* 845 * Check to see if a UART is really there. Certain broken 846 * internal modems based on the Rockwell chipset fail this 847 * test, because they apparently don't implement the loopback 848 * test mode. So this test is skipped on the COM 1 through 849 * COM 4 ports. This *should* be safe, since no board 850 * manufacturer would be stupid enough to design a board 851 * that conflicts with COM 1-4 --- we hope! 852 */ 853 if (!(up->port.flags & UPF_SKIP_TEST)) { 854 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_LOOP | 0x0A); 855 status1 = serial_inp(up, UART_MSR) & 0xF0; 856 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, save_mcr); 857 if (status1 != 0x90) { 858 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("LOOP test failed (%02x) ", 859 status1); 860 goto out; 861 } 862 } 863 864 /* 865 * We're pretty sure there's a port here. Lets find out what 866 * type of port it is. The IIR top two bits allows us to find 867 * out if its 8250 or 16450, 16550, 16550A or later. This 868 * determines what we test for next. 869 * 870 * We also initialise the EFR (if any) to zero for later. The 871 * EFR occupies the same register location as the FCR and IIR. 872 */ 873 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF); 874 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, 0); 875 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0); 876 877 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO); 878 scratch = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 6; 879 880 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("iir=%d ", scratch); 881 882 switch (scratch) { 883 case 0: 884 autoconfig_8250(up); 885 break; 886 case 1: 887 up->port.type = PORT_UNKNOWN; 888 break; 889 case 2: 890 up->port.type = PORT_16550; 891 break; 892 case 3: 893 autoconfig_16550a(up); 894 break; 895 } 896 897#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA 898 /* 899 * Only probe for RSA ports if we got the region. 900 */ 901 if (up->port.type == PORT_16550A && probeflags & PROBE_RSA) { 902 int i; 903 904 for (i = 0 ; i < probe_rsa_count; ++i) { 905 if (probe_rsa[i] == up->port.iobase && 906 __enable_rsa(up)) { 907 up->port.type = PORT_RSA; 908 break; 909 } 910 } 911 } 912#endif 913 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, save_lcr); 914 915 if (up->capabilities != uart_config[up->port.type].flags) { 916 printk(KERN_WARNING 917 "ttyS%d: detected caps %08x should be %08x\n", 918 up->port.line, up->capabilities, 919 uart_config[up->port.type].flags); 920 } 921 922 up->port.fifosize = uart_config[up->port.type].fifo_size; 923 up->capabilities = uart_config[up->port.type].flags; 924 up->tx_loadsz = uart_config[up->port.type].tx_loadsz; 925 926 if (up->port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 927 goto out; 928 929 /* 930 * Reset the UART. 931 */ 932#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA 933 if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA) 934 serial_outp(up, UART_RSA_FRR, 0); 935#endif 936 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, save_mcr); 937 serial8250_clear_fifos(up); 938 (void)serial_in(up, UART_RX); 939 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0); 940 941 out: 942 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags); 943// restore_flags(flags); 944 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("type=%s\n", uart_config[up->port.type].name); 945} 946 947static void autoconfig_irq(struct uart_8250_port *up) 948{ 949 unsigned char save_mcr, save_ier; 950 unsigned char save_ICP = 0; 951 unsigned int ICP = 0; 952 unsigned long irqs; 953 int irq; 954 955 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) { 956 ICP = (up->port.iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x1f; 957 save_ICP = inb_p(ICP); 958 outb_p(0x80, ICP); 959 (void) inb_p(ICP); 960 } 961 962 /* forget possible initially masked and pending IRQ */ 963 probe_irq_off(probe_irq_on()); 964 save_mcr = serial_inp(up, UART_MCR); 965 save_ier = serial_inp(up, UART_IER); 966 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_OUT1 | UART_MCR_OUT2); 967 968 irqs = probe_irq_on(); 969 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, 0); 970 udelay (10); 971 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) { 972 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, 973 UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS); 974 } else { 975 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, 976 UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_OUT2); 977 } 978 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0x0f); /* enable all intrs */ 979 (void)serial_inp(up, UART_LSR); 980 (void)serial_inp(up, UART_RX); 981 (void)serial_inp(up, UART_IIR); 982 (void)serial_inp(up, UART_MSR); 983 serial_outp(up, UART_TX, 0xFF); 984 udelay (20); 985 irq = probe_irq_off(irqs); 986 987 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, save_mcr); 988 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, save_ier); 989 990 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) 991 outb_p(save_ICP, ICP); 992 993 up->port.irq = (irq > 0) ? irq : 0; 994} 995 996static inline void __stop_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p) 997{ 998 if (p->ier & UART_IER_THRI) { 999 p->ier &= ~UART_IER_THRI; 1000 serial_out(p, UART_IER, p->ier); 1001 } 1002} 1003 1004static void serial8250_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int tty_stop) 1005{ 1006 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port; 1007 1008 __stop_tx(up); 1009 1010 /* 1011 * We really want to stop the transmitter from sending. 1012 */ 1013 if (up->port.type == PORT_16C950) { 1014 up->acr |= UART_ACR_TXDIS; 1015 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr); 1016 } 1017} 1018 1019static void transmit_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up); 1020 1021static void serial8250_start_tx(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int tty_start) 1022{ 1023 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port; 1024 1025 if (!(up->ier & UART_IER_THRI)) { 1026 up->ier |= UART_IER_THRI; 1027 serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier); 1028 1029 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_TXEN) { 1030 unsigned char lsr, iir; 1031 lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR); 1032 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR); 1033 if (lsr & UART_LSR_TEMT && iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT) 1034 transmit_chars(up); 1035 } 1036 } 1037 1038 /* 1039 * Re-enable the transmitter if we disabled it. 1040 */ 1041 if (up->port.type == PORT_16C950 && up->acr & UART_ACR_TXDIS) { 1042 up->acr &= ~UART_ACR_TXDIS; 1043 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr); 1044 } 1045} 1046 1047static void serial8250_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port) 1048{ 1049 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port; 1050 1051 up->ier &= ~UART_IER_RLSI; 1052 up->port.read_status_mask &= ~UART_LSR_DR; 1053 serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier); 1054} 1055 1056static void serial8250_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port) 1057{ 1058 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port; 1059 1060 up->ier |= UART_IER_MSI; 1061 serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier); 1062} 1063 1064static _INLINE_ void 1065receive_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up, int *status, struct pt_regs *regs) 1066{ 1067 struct tty_struct *tty = up->port.info->tty; 1068 unsigned char ch, lsr = *status; 1069 int max_count = 256; 1070 char flag; 1071 1072 do { 1073 /* The following is not allowed by the tty layer and 1074 unsafe. It should be fixed ASAP */ 1075 if (unlikely(tty->flip.count >= TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE)) { 1076 if (tty->low_latency) { 1077 spin_unlock(&up->port.lock); 1078 tty_flip_buffer_push(tty); 1079 spin_lock(&up->port.lock); 1080 } 1081 /* 1082 * If this failed then we will throw away the 1083 * bytes but must do so to clear interrupts 1084 */ 1085 } 1086 ch = serial_inp(up, UART_RX); 1087 flag = TTY_NORMAL; 1088 up->port.icount.rx++; 1089 1090#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE 1091 /* 1092 * Recover the break flag from console xmit 1093 */ 1094 if (up->port.line == up->port.cons->index) { 1095 lsr |= up->lsr_break_flag; 1096 up->lsr_break_flag = 0; 1097 } 1098#endif 1099 1100 if (unlikely(lsr & (UART_LSR_BI | UART_LSR_PE | 1101 UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_OE))) { 1102 /* 1103 * For statistics only 1104 */ 1105 if (lsr & UART_LSR_BI) { 1106 lsr &= ~(UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE); 1107 up->port.icount.brk++; 1108 /* 1109 * We do the SysRQ and SAK checking 1110 * here because otherwise the break 1111 * may get masked by ignore_status_mask 1112 * or read_status_mask. 1113 */ 1114 if (uart_handle_break(&up->port)) 1115 goto ignore_char; 1116 } else if (lsr & UART_LSR_PE) 1117 up->port.icount.parity++; 1118 else if (lsr & UART_LSR_FE) 1119 up->port.icount.frame++; 1120 if (lsr & UART_LSR_OE) 1121 up->port.icount.overrun++; 1122 1123 /* 1124 * Mask off conditions which should be ignored. 1125 */ 1126 lsr &= up->port.read_status_mask; 1127 1128 if (lsr & UART_LSR_BI) { 1129 DEBUG_INTR("handling break...."); 1130 flag = TTY_BREAK; 1131 } else if (lsr & UART_LSR_PE) 1132 flag = TTY_PARITY; 1133 else if (lsr & UART_LSR_FE) 1134 flag = TTY_FRAME; 1135 } 1136 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(&up->port, ch, regs)) 1137 goto ignore_char; 1138 1139 uart_insert_char(&up->port, lsr, UART_LSR_OE, ch, flag); 1140 1141 ignore_char: 1142 lsr = serial_inp(up, UART_LSR); 1143 } while ((lsr & UART_LSR_DR) && (max_count-- > 0)); 1144 spin_unlock(&up->port.lock); 1145 tty_flip_buffer_push(tty); 1146 spin_lock(&up->port.lock); 1147 *status = lsr; 1148} 1149 1150static _INLINE_ void transmit_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up) 1151{ 1152 struct circ_buf *xmit = &up->port.info->xmit; 1153 int count; 1154 1155 if (up->port.x_char) { 1156 serial_outp(up, UART_TX, up->port.x_char); 1157 up->port.icount.tx++; 1158 up->port.x_char = 0; 1159 return; 1160 } 1161 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(&up->port)) { 1162 __stop_tx(up); 1163 return; 1164 } 1165 1166 count = up->tx_loadsz; 1167 do { 1168 serial_out(up, UART_TX, xmit->buf[xmit->tail]); 1169 xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1); 1170 up->port.icount.tx++; 1171 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit)) 1172 break; 1173 } while (--count > 0); 1174 1175 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS) 1176 uart_write_wakeup(&up->port); 1177 1178 DEBUG_INTR("THRE..."); 1179 1180 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit)) 1181 __stop_tx(up); 1182} 1183 1184static _INLINE_ void check_modem_status(struct uart_8250_port *up) 1185{ 1186 int status; 1187 1188 status = serial_in(up, UART_MSR); 1189 1190 if ((status & UART_MSR_ANY_DELTA) == 0) 1191 return; 1192 1193 if (status & UART_MSR_TERI) 1194 up->port.icount.rng++; 1195 if (status & UART_MSR_DDSR) 1196 up->port.icount.dsr++; 1197 if (status & UART_MSR_DDCD) 1198 uart_handle_dcd_change(&up->port, status & UART_MSR_DCD); 1199 if (status & UART_MSR_DCTS) 1200 uart_handle_cts_change(&up->port, status & UART_MSR_CTS); 1201 1202 wake_up_interruptible(&up->port.info->delta_msr_wait); 1203} 1204 1205/* 1206 * This handles the interrupt from one port. 1207 */ 1208static inline void 1209serial8250_handle_port(struct uart_8250_port *up, struct pt_regs *regs) 1210{ 1211 unsigned int status = serial_inp(up, UART_LSR); 1212 1213 DEBUG_INTR("status = %x...", status); 1214 1215 if (status & UART_LSR_DR) 1216 receive_chars(up, &status, regs); 1217 check_modem_status(up); 1218 if (status & UART_LSR_THRE) 1219 transmit_chars(up); 1220} 1221 1222/* 1223 * This is the serial driver's interrupt routine. 1224 * 1225 * Arjan thinks the old way was overly complex, so it got simplified. 1226 * Alan disagrees, saying that need the complexity to handle the weird 1227 * nature of ISA shared interrupts. (This is a special exception.) 1228 * 1229 * In order to handle ISA shared interrupts properly, we need to check 1230 * that all ports have been serviced, and therefore the ISA interrupt 1231 * line has been de-asserted. 1232 * 1233 * This means we need to loop through all ports. checking that they 1234 * don't have an interrupt pending. 1235 */ 1236static irqreturn_t serial8250_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs) 1237{ 1238 struct irq_info *i = dev_id; 1239 struct list_head *l, *end = NULL; 1240 int pass_counter = 0, handled = 0; 1241 1242 DEBUG_INTR("serial8250_interrupt(%d)...", irq); 1243 1244 spin_lock(&i->lock); 1245 1246 l = i->head; 1247 do { 1248 struct uart_8250_port *up; 1249 unsigned int iir; 1250 1251 up = list_entry(l, struct uart_8250_port, list); 1252 1253 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR); 1254 if (!(iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)) { 1255 spin_lock(&up->port.lock); 1256 serial8250_handle_port(up, regs); 1257 spin_unlock(&up->port.lock); 1258 1259 handled = 1; 1260 1261 end = NULL; 1262 } else if (end == NULL) 1263 end = l; 1264 1265 l = l->next; 1266 1267 if (l == i->head && pass_counter++ > PASS_LIMIT) { 1268 /* If we hit this, we're dead. */ 1269 printk(KERN_ERR "serial8250: too much work for " 1270 "irq%d\n", irq); 1271 break; 1272 } 1273 } while (l != end); 1274 1275 spin_unlock(&i->lock); 1276 1277 DEBUG_INTR("end.\n"); 1278 1279 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled); 1280} 1281 1282/* 1283 * To support ISA shared interrupts, we need to have one interrupt 1284 * handler that ensures that the IRQ line has been deasserted 1285 * before returning. Failing to do this will result in the IRQ 1286 * line being stuck active, and, since ISA irqs are edge triggered, 1287 * no more IRQs will be seen. 1288 */ 1289static void serial_do_unlink(struct irq_info *i, struct uart_8250_port *up) 1290{ 1291 spin_lock_irq(&i->lock); 1292 1293 if (!list_empty(i->head)) { 1294 if (i->head == &up->list) 1295 i->head = i->head->next; 1296 list_del(&up->list); 1297 } else { 1298 BUG_ON(i->head != &up->list); 1299 i->head = NULL; 1300 } 1301 1302 spin_unlock_irq(&i->lock); 1303} 1304 1305static int serial_link_irq_chain(struct uart_8250_port *up) 1306{ 1307 struct irq_info *i = irq_lists + up->port.irq; 1308 int ret, irq_flags = up->port.flags & UPF_SHARE_IRQ ? SA_SHIRQ : 0; 1309 1310 spin_lock_irq(&i->lock); 1311 1312 if (i->head) { 1313 list_add(&up->list, i->head); 1314 spin_unlock_irq(&i->lock); 1315 1316 ret = 0; 1317 } else { 1318 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&up->list); 1319 i->head = &up->list; 1320 spin_unlock_irq(&i->lock); 1321 1322 ret = request_irq(up->port.irq, serial8250_interrupt, 1323 irq_flags, "serial", i); 1324 if (ret < 0) 1325 serial_do_unlink(i, up); 1326 } 1327 1328 return ret; 1329} 1330 1331static void serial_unlink_irq_chain(struct uart_8250_port *up) 1332{ 1333 struct irq_info *i = irq_lists + up->port.irq; 1334 1335 BUG_ON(i->head == NULL); 1336 1337 if (list_empty(i->head)) 1338 free_irq(up->port.irq, i); 1339 1340 serial_do_unlink(i, up); 1341} 1342 1343/* 1344 * This function is used to handle ports that do not have an 1345 * interrupt. This doesn't work very well for 16450's, but gives 1346 * barely passable results for a 16550A. (Although at the expense 1347 * of much CPU overhead). 1348 */ 1349static void serial8250_timeout(unsigned long data) 1350{ 1351 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)data; 1352 unsigned int timeout; 1353 unsigned int iir; 1354 1355 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR); 1356 if (!(iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)) { 1357 spin_lock(&up->port.lock); 1358 serial8250_handle_port(up, NULL); 1359 spin_unlock(&up->port.lock); 1360 } 1361 1362 timeout = up->port.timeout; 1363 timeout = timeout > 6 ? (timeout / 2 - 2) : 1; 1364 mod_timer(&up->timer, jiffies + timeout); 1365} 1366 1367static unsigned int serial8250_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port) 1368{ 1369 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port; 1370 unsigned long flags; 1371 unsigned int ret; 1372 1373 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags); 1374 ret = serial_in(up, UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_TEMT ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0; 1375 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags); 1376 1377 return ret; 1378} 1379 1380static unsigned int serial8250_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port) 1381{ 1382 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port; 1383 unsigned char status; 1384 unsigned int ret; 1385 1386 status = serial_in(up, UART_MSR); 1387 1388 ret = 0; 1389 if (status & UART_MSR_DCD) 1390 ret |= TIOCM_CAR; 1391 if (status & UART_MSR_RI) 1392 ret |= TIOCM_RNG; 1393 if (status & UART_MSR_DSR) 1394 ret |= TIOCM_DSR; 1395 if (status & UART_MSR_CTS) 1396 ret |= TIOCM_CTS; 1397 return ret; 1398} 1399 1400static void serial8250_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl) 1401{ 1402 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port; 1403 unsigned char mcr = 0; 1404 1405 if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS) 1406 mcr |= UART_MCR_RTS; 1407 if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR) 1408 mcr |= UART_MCR_DTR; 1409 if (mctrl & TIOCM_OUT1) 1410 mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT1; 1411 if (mctrl & TIOCM_OUT2) 1412 mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT2; 1413 if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP) 1414 mcr |= UART_MCR_LOOP; 1415 1416 mcr = (mcr & up->mcr_mask) | up->mcr_force | up->mcr; 1417 1418 serial_out(up, UART_MCR, mcr); 1419} 1420 1421static void serial8250_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state) 1422{ 1423 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port; 1424 unsigned long flags; 1425 1426 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags); 1427 if (break_state == -1) 1428 up->lcr |= UART_LCR_SBC; 1429 else 1430 up->lcr &= ~UART_LCR_SBC; 1431 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, up->lcr); 1432 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags); 1433} 1434 1435static int serial8250_startup(struct uart_port *port) 1436{ 1437 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port; 1438 unsigned long flags; 1439 unsigned char lsr, iir; 1440 int retval; 1441 1442 up->capabilities = uart_config[up->port.type].flags; 1443 up->mcr = 0; 1444 1445 if (up->port.type == PORT_16C950) { 1446 /* Wake up and initialize UART */ 1447 up->acr = 0; 1448 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF); 1449 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB); 1450 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0); 1451 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0); 1452 serial_icr_write(up, UART_CSR, 0); /* Reset the UART */ 1453 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF); 1454 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB); 1455 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0); 1456 } 1457 1458#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA 1459 /* 1460 * If this is an RSA port, see if we can kick it up to the 1461 * higher speed clock. 1462 */ 1463 enable_rsa(up); 1464#endif 1465 1466 /* 1467 * Clear the FIFO buffers and disable them. 1468 * (they will be reeanbled in set_termios()) 1469 */ 1470 serial8250_clear_fifos(up); 1471 1472 /* 1473 * Clear the interrupt registers. 1474 */ 1475 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_LSR); 1476 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_RX); 1477 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_IIR); 1478 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_MSR); 1479 1480 /* 1481 * At this point, there's no way the LSR could still be 0xff; 1482 * if it is, then bail out, because there's likely no UART 1483 * here. 1484 */ 1485 if (!(up->port.flags & UPF_BUGGY_UART) && 1486 (serial_inp(up, UART_LSR) == 0xff)) { 1487 printk("ttyS%d: LSR safety check engaged!\n", up->port.line); 1488 return -ENODEV; 1489 } 1490 1491 /* 1492 * For a XR16C850, we need to set the trigger levels 1493 */ 1494 if (up->port.type == PORT_16850) { 1495 unsigned char fctr; 1496 1497 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xbf); 1498 1499 fctr = serial_inp(up, UART_FCTR) & ~(UART_FCTR_RX|UART_FCTR_TX); 1500 serial_outp(up, UART_FCTR, fctr | UART_FCTR_TRGD | UART_FCTR_RX); 1501 serial_outp(up, UART_TRG, UART_TRG_96); 1502 serial_outp(up, UART_FCTR, fctr | UART_FCTR_TRGD | UART_FCTR_TX); 1503 serial_outp(up, UART_TRG, UART_TRG_96); 1504 1505 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0); 1506 } 1507 1508 /* 1509 * If the "interrupt" for this port doesn't correspond with any 1510 * hardware interrupt, we use a timer-based system. The original 1511 * driver used to do this with IRQ0. 1512 */ 1513 if (!is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq)) { 1514 unsigned int timeout = up->port.timeout; 1515 1516 timeout = timeout > 6 ? (timeout / 2 - 2) : 1; 1517 1518 up->timer.data = (unsigned long)up; 1519 mod_timer(&up->timer, jiffies + timeout); 1520 } else { 1521 retval = serial_link_irq_chain(up); 1522 if (retval) 1523 return retval; 1524 } 1525 1526 /* 1527 * Now, initialize the UART 1528 */ 1529 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_WLEN8); 1530 1531 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags); 1532 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) { 1533 if (!is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq)) 1534 up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT1; 1535 } else 1536 /* 1537 * Most PC uarts need OUT2 raised to enable interrupts. 1538 */ 1539 if (is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq)) 1540 up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT2; 1541 1542 serial8250_set_mctrl(&up->port, up->port.mctrl); 1543 1544 /* 1545 * Do a quick test to see if we receive an 1546 * interrupt when we enable the TX irq. 1547 */ 1548 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI); 1549 lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR); 1550 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR); 1551 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0); 1552 1553 if (lsr & UART_LSR_TEMT && iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT) { 1554 if (!(up->bugs & UART_BUG_TXEN)) { 1555 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_TXEN; 1556 pr_debug("ttyS%d - enabling bad tx status workarounds\n", 1557 port->line); 1558 } 1559 } else { 1560 up->bugs &= ~UART_BUG_TXEN; 1561 } 1562 1563 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags); 1564 1565 /* 1566 * Finally, enable interrupts. Note: Modem status interrupts 1567 * are set via set_termios(), which will be occurring imminently 1568 * anyway, so we don't enable them here. 1569 */ 1570 up->ier = UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI; 1571 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, up->ier); 1572 1573 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) { 1574 unsigned int icp; 1575 /* 1576 * Enable interrupts on the AST Fourport board 1577 */ 1578 icp = (up->port.iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x01f; 1579 outb_p(0x80, icp); 1580 (void) inb_p(icp); 1581 } 1582 1583 /* 1584 * And clear the interrupt registers again for luck. 1585 */ 1586 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_LSR); 1587 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_RX); 1588 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_IIR); 1589 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_MSR); 1590 1591 return 0; 1592} 1593 1594static void serial8250_shutdown(struct uart_port *port) 1595{ 1596 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port; 1597 unsigned long flags; 1598 1599 /* 1600 * Disable interrupts from this port 1601 */ 1602 up->ier = 0; 1603 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0); 1604 1605 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags); 1606 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) { 1607 /* reset interrupts on the AST Fourport board */ 1608 inb((up->port.iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x1f); 1609 up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT1; 1610 } else 1611 up->port.mctrl &= ~TIOCM_OUT2; 1612 1613 serial8250_set_mctrl(&up->port, up->port.mctrl); 1614 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags); 1615 1616 /* 1617 * Disable break condition and FIFOs 1618 */ 1619 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, serial_inp(up, UART_LCR) & ~UART_LCR_SBC); 1620 serial8250_clear_fifos(up); 1621 1622#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA 1623 /* 1624 * Reset the RSA board back to 115kbps compat mode. 1625 */ 1626 disable_rsa(up); 1627#endif 1628 1629 /* 1630 * Read data port to reset things, and then unlink from 1631 * the IRQ chain. 1632 */ 1633 (void) serial_in(up, UART_RX); 1634 1635 if (!is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq)) 1636 del_timer_sync(&up->timer); 1637 else 1638 serial_unlink_irq_chain(up); 1639} 1640 1641static unsigned int serial8250_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud) 1642{ 1643 unsigned int quot; 1644 1645 /* 1646 * Handle magic divisors for baud rates above baud_base on 1647 * SMSC SuperIO chips. 1648 */ 1649 if ((port->flags & UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER) && 1650 baud == (port->uartclk/4)) 1651 quot = 0x8001; 1652 else if ((port->flags & UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER) && 1653 baud == (port->uartclk/8)) 1654 quot = 0x8002; 1655 else 1656 quot = uart_get_divisor(port, baud); 1657 1658 return quot; 1659} 1660 1661static void 1662serial8250_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct termios *termios, 1663 struct termios *old) 1664{ 1665 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port; 1666 unsigned char cval, fcr = 0; 1667 unsigned long flags; 1668 unsigned int baud, quot; 1669 1670 switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) { 1671 case CS5: 1672 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN5; 1673 break; 1674 case CS6: 1675 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN6; 1676 break; 1677 case CS7: 1678 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN7; 1679 break; 1680 default: 1681 case CS8: 1682 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN8; 1683 break; 1684 } 1685 1686 if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB) 1687 cval |= UART_LCR_STOP; 1688 if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) 1689 cval |= UART_LCR_PARITY; 1690 if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD)) 1691 cval |= UART_LCR_EPAR; 1692#ifdef CMSPAR 1693 if (termios->c_cflag & CMSPAR) 1694 cval |= UART_LCR_SPAR; 1695#endif 1696 1697 /* 1698 * Ask the core to calculate the divisor for us. 1699 */ 1700 baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, port->uartclk/16); 1701 quot = serial8250_get_divisor(port, baud); 1702 1703 /* 1704 * Oxford Semi 952 rev B workaround 1705 */ 1706 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_QUOT && (quot & 0xff) == 0) 1707 quot ++; 1708 1709 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO && up->port.fifosize > 1) { 1710 if (baud < 2400) 1711 fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_TRIGGER_1; 1712 else 1713 fcr = uart_config[up->port.type].fcr; 1714 } 1715 1716 /* 1717 * MCR-based auto flow control. When AFE is enabled, RTS will be 1718 * deasserted when the receive FIFO contains more characters than 1719 * the trigger, or the MCR RTS bit is cleared. In the case where 1720 * the remote UART is not using CTS auto flow control, we must 1721 * have sufficient FIFO entries for the latency of the remote 1722 * UART to respond. IOW, at least 32 bytes of FIFO. 1723 */ 1724 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_AFE && up->port.fifosize >= 32) { 1725 up->mcr &= ~UART_MCR_AFE; 1726 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 1727 up->mcr |= UART_MCR_AFE; 1728 } 1729 1730 /* 1731 * Ok, we're now changing the port state. Do it with 1732 * interrupts disabled. 1733 */ 1734 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags); 1735 1736 /* 1737 * Update the per-port timeout. 1738 */ 1739 uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud); 1740 1741 up->port.read_status_mask = UART_LSR_OE | UART_LSR_THRE | UART_LSR_DR; 1742 if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK) 1743 up->port.read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE; 1744 if (termios->c_iflag & (BRKINT | PARMRK)) 1745 up->port.read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI; 1746 1747 /* 1748 * Characteres to ignore 1749 */ 1750 up->port.ignore_status_mask = 0; 1751 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR) 1752 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_PE | UART_LSR_FE; 1753 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) { 1754 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI; 1755 /* 1756 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators, 1757 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support). 1758 */ 1759 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR) 1760 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_OE; 1761 } 1762 1763 /* 1764 * ignore all characters if CREAD is not set 1765 */ 1766 if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0) 1767 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_DR; 1768 1769 /* 1770 * CTS flow control flag and modem status interrupts 1771 */ 1772 up->ier &= ~UART_IER_MSI; 1773 if (UART_ENABLE_MS(&up->port, termios->c_cflag)) 1774 up->ier |= UART_IER_MSI; 1775 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE) 1776 up->ier |= UART_IER_UUE | UART_IER_RTOIE; 1777 1778 serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier); 1779 1780 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) { 1781 unsigned char efr = 0; 1782 /* 1783 * TI16C752/Startech hardware flow control. FIXME: 1784 * - TI16C752 requires control thresholds to be set. 1785 * - UART_MCR_RTS is ineffective if auto-RTS mode is enabled. 1786 */ 1787 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 1788 efr |= UART_EFR_CTS; 1789 1790 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF); 1791 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, efr); 1792 } 1793 1794 if (up->capabilities & UART_NATSEMI) { 1795 /* Switch to bank 2 not bank 1, to avoid resetting EXCR2 */ 1796 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xe0); 1797 } else { 1798 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, cval | UART_LCR_DLAB);/* set DLAB */ 1799 } 1800 1801 serial_outp(up, UART_DLL, quot & 0xff); /* LS of divisor */ 1802 serial_outp(up, UART_DLM, quot >> 8); /* MS of divisor */ 1803 1804 /* 1805 * LCR DLAB must be set to enable 64-byte FIFO mode. If the FCR 1806 * is written without DLAB set, this mode will be disabled. 1807 */ 1808 if (up->port.type == PORT_16750) 1809 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, fcr); 1810 1811 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, cval); /* reset DLAB */ 1812 up->lcr = cval; /* Save LCR */ 1813 if (up->port.type != PORT_16750) { 1814 if (fcr & UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO) { 1815 /* emulated UARTs (Lucent Venus 167x) need two steps */ 1816 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO); 1817 } 1818 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, fcr); /* set fcr */ 1819 } 1820 serial8250_set_mctrl(&up->port, up->port.mctrl); 1821 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags); 1822} 1823 1824static void 1825serial8250_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state, 1826 unsigned int oldstate) 1827{ 1828 struct uart_8250_port *p = (struct uart_8250_port *)port; 1829 1830 serial8250_set_sleep(p, state != 0); 1831 1832 if (p->pm) 1833 p->pm(port, state, oldstate); 1834} 1835 1836/* 1837 * Resource handling. 1838 */ 1839static int serial8250_request_std_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up) 1840{ 1841 unsigned int size = 8 << up->port.regshift; 1842 int ret = 0; 1843 1844 switch (up->port.iotype) { 1845 case UPIO_MEM: 1846 if (!up->port.mapbase) 1847 break; 1848 1849 if (!request_mem_region(up->port.mapbase, size, "serial")) { 1850 ret = -EBUSY; 1851 break; 1852 } 1853 1854 if (up->port.flags & UPF_IOREMAP) { 1855 up->port.membase = ioremap(up->port.mapbase, size); 1856 if (!up->port.membase) { 1857 release_mem_region(up->port.mapbase, size); 1858 ret = -ENOMEM; 1859 } 1860 } 1861 break; 1862 1863 case UPIO_HUB6: 1864 case UPIO_PORT: 1865 if (!request_region(up->port.iobase, size, "serial")) 1866 ret = -EBUSY; 1867 break; 1868 } 1869 return ret; 1870} 1871 1872static void serial8250_release_std_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up) 1873{ 1874 unsigned int size = 8 << up->port.regshift; 1875 1876 switch (up->port.iotype) { 1877 case UPIO_MEM: 1878 if (!up->port.mapbase) 1879 break; 1880 1881 if (up->port.flags & UPF_IOREMAP) { 1882 iounmap(up->port.membase); 1883 up->port.membase = NULL; 1884 } 1885 1886 release_mem_region(up->port.mapbase, size); 1887 break; 1888 1889 case UPIO_HUB6: 1890 case UPIO_PORT: 1891 release_region(up->port.iobase, size); 1892 break; 1893 } 1894} 1895 1896static int serial8250_request_rsa_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up) 1897{ 1898 unsigned long start = UART_RSA_BASE << up->port.regshift; 1899 unsigned int size = 8 << up->port.regshift; 1900 int ret = 0; 1901 1902 switch (up->port.iotype) { 1903 case UPIO_MEM: 1904 ret = -EINVAL; 1905 break; 1906 1907 case UPIO_HUB6: 1908 case UPIO_PORT: 1909 start += up->port.iobase; 1910 if (!request_region(start, size, "serial-rsa")) 1911 ret = -EBUSY; 1912 break; 1913 } 1914 1915 return ret; 1916} 1917 1918static void serial8250_release_rsa_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up) 1919{ 1920 unsigned long offset = UART_RSA_BASE << up->port.regshift; 1921 unsigned int size = 8 << up->port.regshift; 1922 1923 switch (up->port.iotype) { 1924 case UPIO_MEM: 1925 break; 1926 1927 case UPIO_HUB6: 1928 case UPIO_PORT: 1929 release_region(up->port.iobase + offset, size); 1930 break; 1931 } 1932} 1933 1934static void serial8250_release_port(struct uart_port *port) 1935{ 1936 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port; 1937 1938 serial8250_release_std_resource(up); 1939 if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA) 1940 serial8250_release_rsa_resource(up); 1941} 1942 1943static int serial8250_request_port(struct uart_port *port) 1944{ 1945 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port; 1946 int ret = 0; 1947 1948 ret = serial8250_request_std_resource(up); 1949 if (ret == 0 && up->port.type == PORT_RSA) { 1950 ret = serial8250_request_rsa_resource(up); 1951 if (ret < 0) 1952 serial8250_release_std_resource(up); 1953 } 1954 1955 return ret; 1956} 1957 1958static void serial8250_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags) 1959{ 1960 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port; 1961 int probeflags = PROBE_ANY; 1962 int ret; 1963 1964 /* 1965 * Don't probe for MCA ports on non-MCA machines. 1966 */ 1967 if (up->port.flags & UPF_BOOT_ONLYMCA && !MCA_bus) 1968 return; 1969 1970 /* 1971 * Find the region that we can probe for. This in turn 1972 * tells us whether we can probe for the type of port. 1973 */ 1974 ret = serial8250_request_std_resource(up); 1975 if (ret < 0) 1976 return; 1977 1978 ret = serial8250_request_rsa_resource(up); 1979 if (ret < 0) 1980 probeflags &= ~PROBE_RSA; 1981 1982 if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) 1983 autoconfig(up, probeflags); 1984 if (up->port.type != PORT_UNKNOWN && flags & UART_CONFIG_IRQ) 1985 autoconfig_irq(up); 1986 1987 if (up->port.type != PORT_RSA && probeflags & PROBE_RSA) 1988 serial8250_release_rsa_resource(up); 1989 if (up->port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 1990 serial8250_release_std_resource(up); 1991} 1992 1993static int 1994serial8250_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser) 1995{ 1996 if (ser->irq >= NR_IRQS || ser->irq < 0 || 1997 ser->baud_base < 9600 || ser->type < PORT_UNKNOWN || 1998 ser->type >= ARRAY_SIZE(uart_config) || ser->type == PORT_CIRRUS || 1999 ser->type == PORT_STARTECH) 2000 return -EINVAL; 2001 return 0; 2002} 2003 2004static const char * 2005serial8250_type(struct uart_port *port) 2006{ 2007 int type = port->type; 2008 2009 if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(uart_config)) 2010 type = 0; 2011 return uart_config[type].name; 2012} 2013 2014static struct uart_ops serial8250_pops = { 2015 .tx_empty = serial8250_tx_empty, 2016 .set_mctrl = serial8250_set_mctrl, 2017 .get_mctrl = serial8250_get_mctrl, 2018 .stop_tx = serial8250_stop_tx, 2019 .start_tx = serial8250_start_tx, 2020 .stop_rx = serial8250_stop_rx, 2021 .enable_ms = serial8250_enable_ms, 2022 .break_ctl = serial8250_break_ctl, 2023 .startup = serial8250_startup, 2024 .shutdown = serial8250_shutdown, 2025 .set_termios = serial8250_set_termios, 2026 .pm = serial8250_pm, 2027 .type = serial8250_type, 2028 .release_port = serial8250_release_port, 2029 .request_port = serial8250_request_port, 2030 .config_port = serial8250_config_port, 2031 .verify_port = serial8250_verify_port, 2032}; 2033 2034static struct uart_8250_port serial8250_ports[UART_NR]; 2035 2036static void __init serial8250_isa_init_ports(void) 2037{ 2038 struct uart_8250_port *up; 2039 static int first = 1; 2040 int i; 2041 2042 if (!first) 2043 return; 2044 first = 0; 2045 2046 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) { 2047 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i]; 2048 2049 up->port.line = i; 2050 spin_lock_init(&up->port.lock); 2051 2052 init_timer(&up->timer); 2053 up->timer.function = serial8250_timeout; 2054 2055 /* 2056 * ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR needs to be killed. 2057 */ 2058 up->mcr_mask = ~ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR; 2059 up->mcr_force = ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR; 2060 2061 up->port.ops = &serial8250_pops; 2062 } 2063 2064 for (i = 0, up = serial8250_ports; 2065 i < ARRAY_SIZE(old_serial_port) && i < UART_NR; 2066 i++, up++) { 2067 up->port.iobase = old_serial_port[i].port; 2068 up->port.irq = irq_canonicalize(old_serial_port[i].irq); 2069 up->port.uartclk = old_serial_port[i].baud_base * 16; 2070 up->port.flags = old_serial_port[i].flags; 2071 up->port.hub6 = old_serial_port[i].hub6; 2072 up->port.membase = old_serial_port[i].iomem_base; 2073 up->port.iotype = old_serial_port[i].io_type; 2074 up->port.regshift = old_serial_port[i].iomem_reg_shift; 2075 if (share_irqs) 2076 up->port.flags |= UPF_SHARE_IRQ; 2077 } 2078} 2079 2080static void __init 2081serial8250_register_ports(struct uart_driver *drv, struct device *dev) 2082{ 2083 int i; 2084 2085 serial8250_isa_init_ports(); 2086 2087 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) { 2088 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i]; 2089 2090 up->port.dev = dev; 2091 uart_add_one_port(drv, &up->port); 2092 } 2093} 2094 2095#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE 2096 2097#define BOTH_EMPTY (UART_LSR_TEMT | UART_LSR_THRE) 2098 2099/* 2100 * Wait for transmitter & holding register to empty 2101 */ 2102static inline void wait_for_xmitr(struct uart_8250_port *up) 2103{ 2104 unsigned int status, tmout = 10000; 2105 2106 /* Wait up to 10ms for the character(s) to be sent. */ 2107 do { 2108 status = serial_in(up, UART_LSR); 2109 2110 if (status & UART_LSR_BI) 2111 up->lsr_break_flag = UART_LSR_BI; 2112 2113 if (--tmout == 0) 2114 break; 2115 udelay(1); 2116 } while ((status & BOTH_EMPTY) != BOTH_EMPTY); 2117 2118 /* Wait up to 1s for flow control if necessary */ 2119 if (up->port.flags & UPF_CONS_FLOW) { 2120 tmout = 1000000; 2121 while (--tmout && 2122 ((serial_in(up, UART_MSR) & UART_MSR_CTS) == 0)) 2123 udelay(1); 2124 } 2125} 2126 2127/* 2128 * Print a string to the serial port trying not to disturb 2129 * any possible real use of the port... 2130 * 2131 * The console_lock must be held when we get here. 2132 */ 2133static void 2134serial8250_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, unsigned int count) 2135{ 2136 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[co->index]; 2137 unsigned int ier; 2138 int i; 2139 2140 /* 2141 * First save the UER then disable the interrupts 2142 */ 2143 ier = serial_in(up, UART_IER); 2144 2145 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE) 2146 serial_out(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_UUE); 2147 else 2148 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0); 2149 2150 /* 2151 * Now, do each character 2152 */ 2153 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) { 2154 wait_for_xmitr(up); 2155 2156 /* 2157 * Send the character out. 2158 * If a LF, also do CR... 2159 */ 2160 serial_out(up, UART_TX, *s); 2161 if (*s == 10) { 2162 wait_for_xmitr(up); 2163 serial_out(up, UART_TX, 13); 2164 } 2165 } 2166 2167 /* 2168 * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty 2169 * and restore the IER 2170 */ 2171 wait_for_xmitr(up); 2172 serial_out(up, UART_IER, ier); 2173} 2174 2175static int serial8250_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options) 2176{ 2177 struct uart_port *port; 2178 int baud = 9600; 2179 int bits = 8; 2180 int parity = 'n'; 2181 int flow = 'n'; 2182 2183 /* 2184 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and 2185 * if so, search for the first available port that does have 2186 * console support. 2187 */ 2188 if (co->index >= UART_NR) 2189 co->index = 0; 2190 port = &serial8250_ports[co->index].port; 2191 if (!port->iobase && !port->membase) 2192 return -ENODEV; 2193 2194 if (options) 2195 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow); 2196 2197 return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow); 2198} 2199 2200static struct uart_driver serial8250_reg; 2201static struct console serial8250_console = { 2202 .name = "ttyS", 2203 .write = serial8250_console_write, 2204 .device = uart_console_device, 2205 .setup = serial8250_console_setup, 2206 .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER, 2207 .index = -1, 2208 .data = &serial8250_reg, 2209}; 2210 2211static int __init serial8250_console_init(void) 2212{ 2213 serial8250_isa_init_ports(); 2214 register_console(&serial8250_console); 2215 return 0; 2216} 2217console_initcall(serial8250_console_init); 2218 2219static int __init find_port(struct uart_port *p) 2220{ 2221 int line; 2222 struct uart_port *port; 2223 2224 for (line = 0; line < UART_NR; line++) { 2225 port = &serial8250_ports[line].port; 2226 if (p->iotype == port->iotype && 2227 p->iobase == port->iobase && 2228 p->membase == port->membase) 2229 return line; 2230 } 2231 return -ENODEV; 2232} 2233 2234int __init serial8250_start_console(struct uart_port *port, char *options) 2235{ 2236 int line; 2237 2238 line = find_port(port); 2239 if (line < 0) 2240 return -ENODEV; 2241 2242 add_preferred_console("ttyS", line, options); 2243 printk("Adding console on ttyS%d at %s 0x%lx (options '%s')\n", 2244 line, port->iotype == UPIO_MEM ? "MMIO" : "I/O port", 2245 port->iotype == UPIO_MEM ? (unsigned long) port->mapbase : 2246 (unsigned long) port->iobase, options); 2247 if (!(serial8250_console.flags & CON_ENABLED)) { 2248 serial8250_console.flags &= ~CON_PRINTBUFFER; 2249 register_console(&serial8250_console); 2250 } 2251 return line; 2252} 2253 2254#define SERIAL8250_CONSOLE &serial8250_console 2255#else 2256#define SERIAL8250_CONSOLE NULL 2257#endif 2258 2259static struct uart_driver serial8250_reg = { 2260 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 2261 .driver_name = "serial", 2262 .devfs_name = "tts/", 2263 .dev_name = "ttyS", 2264 .major = TTY_MAJOR, 2265 .minor = 64, 2266 .nr = UART_NR, 2267 .cons = SERIAL8250_CONSOLE, 2268}; 2269 2270int __init early_serial_setup(struct uart_port *port) 2271{ 2272 if (port->line >= ARRAY_SIZE(serial8250_ports)) 2273 return -ENODEV; 2274 2275 serial8250_isa_init_ports(); 2276 serial8250_ports[port->line].port = *port; 2277 serial8250_ports[port->line].port.ops = &serial8250_pops; 2278 return 0; 2279} 2280 2281/** 2282 * serial8250_suspend_port - suspend one serial port 2283 * @line: serial line number 2284 * @level: the level of port suspension, as per uart_suspend_port 2285 * 2286 * Suspend one serial port. 2287 */ 2288void serial8250_suspend_port(int line) 2289{ 2290 uart_suspend_port(&serial8250_reg, &serial8250_ports[line].port); 2291} 2292 2293/** 2294 * serial8250_resume_port - resume one serial port 2295 * @line: serial line number 2296 * @level: the level of port resumption, as per uart_resume_port 2297 * 2298 * Resume one serial port. 2299 */ 2300void serial8250_resume_port(int line) 2301{ 2302 uart_resume_port(&serial8250_reg, &serial8250_ports[line].port); 2303} 2304 2305/* 2306 * Register a set of serial devices attached to a platform device. The 2307 * list is terminated with a zero flags entry, which means we expect 2308 * all entries to have at least UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF set. 2309 */ 2310static int __devinit serial8250_probe(struct device *dev) 2311{ 2312 struct plat_serial8250_port *p = dev->platform_data; 2313 struct uart_port port; 2314 int ret, i; 2315 2316 memset(&port, 0, sizeof(struct uart_port)); 2317 2318 for (i = 0; p && p->flags != 0; p++, i++) { 2319 port.iobase = p->iobase; 2320 port.membase = p->membase; 2321 port.irq = p->irq; 2322 port.uartclk = p->uartclk; 2323 port.regshift = p->regshift; 2324 port.iotype = p->iotype; 2325 port.flags = p->flags; 2326 port.mapbase = p->mapbase; 2327 port.hub6 = p->hub6; 2328 port.dev = dev; 2329 if (share_irqs) 2330 port.flags |= UPF_SHARE_IRQ; 2331 ret = serial8250_register_port(&port); 2332 if (ret < 0) { 2333 dev_err(dev, "unable to register port at index %d " 2334 "(IO%lx MEM%lx IRQ%d): %d\n", i, 2335 p->iobase, p->mapbase, p->irq, ret); 2336 } 2337 } 2338 return 0; 2339} 2340 2341/* 2342 * Remove serial ports registered against a platform device. 2343 */ 2344static int __devexit serial8250_remove(struct device *dev) 2345{ 2346 int i; 2347 2348 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) { 2349 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i]; 2350 2351 if (up->port.dev == dev) 2352 serial8250_unregister_port(i); 2353 } 2354 return 0; 2355} 2356 2357static int serial8250_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, u32 level) 2358{ 2359 int i; 2360 2361 if (level != SUSPEND_DISABLE) 2362 return 0; 2363 2364 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) { 2365 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i]; 2366 2367 if (up->port.type != PORT_UNKNOWN && up->port.dev == dev) 2368 uart_suspend_port(&serial8250_reg, &up->port); 2369 } 2370 2371 return 0; 2372} 2373 2374static int serial8250_resume(struct device *dev, u32 level) 2375{ 2376 int i; 2377 2378 if (level != RESUME_ENABLE) 2379 return 0; 2380 2381 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) { 2382 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i]; 2383 2384 if (up->port.type != PORT_UNKNOWN && up->port.dev == dev) 2385 uart_resume_port(&serial8250_reg, &up->port); 2386 } 2387 2388 return 0; 2389} 2390 2391static struct device_driver serial8250_isa_driver = { 2392 .name = "serial8250", 2393 .bus = &platform_bus_type, 2394 .probe = serial8250_probe, 2395 .remove = __devexit_p(serial8250_remove), 2396 .suspend = serial8250_suspend, 2397 .resume = serial8250_resume, 2398}; 2399 2400/* 2401 * This "device" covers _all_ ISA 8250-compatible serial devices listed 2402 * in the table in include/asm/serial.h 2403 */ 2404static struct platform_device *serial8250_isa_devs; 2405 2406/* 2407 * serial8250_register_port and serial8250_unregister_port allows for 2408 * 16x50 serial ports to be configured at run-time, to support PCMCIA 2409 * modems and PCI multiport cards. 2410 */ 2411static DECLARE_MUTEX(serial_sem); 2412 2413static struct uart_8250_port *serial8250_find_match_or_unused(struct uart_port *port) 2414{ 2415 int i; 2416 2417 /* 2418 * First, find a port entry which matches. 2419 */ 2420 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) 2421 if (uart_match_port(&serial8250_ports[i].port, port)) 2422 return &serial8250_ports[i]; 2423 2424 /* 2425 * We didn't find a matching entry, so look for the first 2426 * free entry. We look for one which hasn't been previously 2427 * used (indicated by zero iobase). 2428 */ 2429 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) 2430 if (serial8250_ports[i].port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN && 2431 serial8250_ports[i].port.iobase == 0) 2432 return &serial8250_ports[i]; 2433 2434 /* 2435 * That also failed. Last resort is to find any entry which 2436 * doesn't have a real port associated with it. 2437 */ 2438 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) 2439 if (serial8250_ports[i].port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 2440 return &serial8250_ports[i]; 2441 2442 return NULL; 2443} 2444 2445/** 2446 * serial8250_register_port - register a serial port 2447 * @port: serial port template 2448 * 2449 * Configure the serial port specified by the request. If the 2450 * port exists and is in use, it is hung up and unregistered 2451 * first. 2452 * 2453 * The port is then probed and if necessary the IRQ is autodetected 2454 * If this fails an error is returned. 2455 * 2456 * On success the port is ready to use and the line number is returned. 2457 */ 2458int serial8250_register_port(struct uart_port *port) 2459{ 2460 struct uart_8250_port *uart; 2461 int ret = -ENOSPC; 2462 2463 if (port->uartclk == 0) 2464 return -EINVAL; 2465 2466 down(&serial_sem); 2467 2468 uart = serial8250_find_match_or_unused(port); 2469 if (uart) { 2470 uart_remove_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port); 2471 2472 uart->port.iobase = port->iobase; 2473 uart->port.membase = port->membase; 2474 uart->port.irq = port->irq; 2475 uart->port.uartclk = port->uartclk; 2476 uart->port.fifosize = port->fifosize; 2477 uart->port.regshift = port->regshift; 2478 uart->port.iotype = port->iotype; 2479 uart->port.flags = port->flags | UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF; 2480 uart->port.mapbase = port->mapbase; 2481 if (port->dev) 2482 uart->port.dev = port->dev; 2483 2484 ret = uart_add_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port); 2485 if (ret == 0) 2486 ret = uart->port.line; 2487 } 2488 up(&serial_sem); 2489 2490 return ret; 2491} 2492EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_register_port); 2493 2494/** 2495 * serial8250_unregister_port - remove a 16x50 serial port at runtime 2496 * @line: serial line number 2497 * 2498 * Remove one serial port. This may not be called from interrupt 2499 * context. We hand the port back to the our control. 2500 */ 2501void serial8250_unregister_port(int line) 2502{ 2503 struct uart_8250_port *uart = &serial8250_ports[line]; 2504 2505 down(&serial_sem); 2506 uart_remove_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port); 2507 if (serial8250_isa_devs) { 2508 uart->port.flags &= ~UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF; 2509 uart->port.type = PORT_UNKNOWN; 2510 uart->port.dev = &serial8250_isa_devs->dev; 2511 uart_add_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port); 2512 } else { 2513 uart->port.dev = NULL; 2514 } 2515 up(&serial_sem); 2516} 2517EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_unregister_port); 2518 2519static int __init serial8250_init(void) 2520{ 2521 int ret, i; 2522 2523 printk(KERN_INFO "Serial: 8250/16550 driver $Revision: 1.90 $ " 2524 "%d ports, IRQ sharing %sabled\n", (int) UART_NR, 2525 share_irqs ? "en" : "dis"); 2526 2527 for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS; i++) 2528 spin_lock_init(&irq_lists[i].lock); 2529 2530 ret = uart_register_driver(&serial8250_reg); 2531 if (ret) 2532 goto out; 2533 2534 serial8250_isa_devs = platform_device_register_simple("serial8250", 2535 -1, NULL, 0); 2536 if (IS_ERR(serial8250_isa_devs)) { 2537 ret = PTR_ERR(serial8250_isa_devs); 2538 goto unreg; 2539 } 2540 2541 serial8250_register_ports(&serial8250_reg, &serial8250_isa_devs->dev); 2542 2543 ret = driver_register(&serial8250_isa_driver); 2544 if (ret == 0) 2545 goto out; 2546 2547 platform_device_unregister(serial8250_isa_devs); 2548 unreg: 2549 uart_unregister_driver(&serial8250_reg); 2550 out: 2551 return ret; 2552} 2553 2554static void __exit serial8250_exit(void) 2555{ 2556 struct platform_device *isa_dev = serial8250_isa_devs; 2557 2558 /* 2559 * This tells serial8250_unregister_port() not to re-register 2560 * the ports (thereby making serial8250_isa_driver permanently 2561 * in use.) 2562 */ 2563 serial8250_isa_devs = NULL; 2564 2565 driver_unregister(&serial8250_isa_driver); 2566 platform_device_unregister(isa_dev); 2567 2568 uart_unregister_driver(&serial8250_reg); 2569} 2570 2571module_init(serial8250_init); 2572module_exit(serial8250_exit); 2573 2574EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_suspend_port); 2575EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_resume_port); 2576 2577MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 2578MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic 8250/16x50 serial driver $Revision: 1.90 $"); 2579 2580module_param(share_irqs, uint, 0644); 2581MODULE_PARM_DESC(share_irqs, "Share IRQs with other non-8250/16x50 devices" 2582 " (unsafe)"); 2583 2584#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA 2585module_param_array(probe_rsa, ulong, &probe_rsa_count, 0444); 2586MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_rsa, "Probe I/O ports for RSA"); 2587#endif 2588MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(TTY_MAJOR); 2589 2590/** 2591 * register_serial - configure a 16x50 serial port at runtime 2592 * @req: request structure 2593 * 2594 * Configure the serial port specified by the request. If the 2595 * port exists and is in use an error is returned. If the port 2596 * is not currently in the table it is added. 2597 * 2598 * The port is then probed and if necessary the IRQ is autodetected 2599 * If this fails an error is returned. 2600 * 2601 * On success the port is ready to use and the line number is returned. 2602 * 2603 * Note: this function is deprecated - use serial8250_register_port 2604 * instead. 2605 */ 2606int register_serial(struct serial_struct *req) 2607{ 2608 struct uart_port port; 2609 2610 port.iobase = req->port; 2611 port.membase = req->iomem_base; 2612 port.irq = req->irq; 2613 port.uartclk = req->baud_base * 16; 2614 port.fifosize = req->xmit_fifo_size; 2615 port.regshift = req->iomem_reg_shift; 2616 port.iotype = req->io_type; 2617 port.flags = req->flags | UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF; 2618 port.mapbase = req->iomap_base; 2619 port.dev = NULL; 2620 2621 if (share_irqs) 2622 port.flags |= UPF_SHARE_IRQ; 2623 2624 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET) 2625 port.iobase |= (long) req->port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET; 2626 2627 /* 2628 * If a clock rate wasn't specified by the low level driver, then 2629 * default to the standard clock rate. This should be 115200 (*16) 2630 * and should not depend on the architecture's BASE_BAUD definition. 2631 * However, since this API will be deprecated, it's probably a 2632 * better idea to convert the drivers to use the new API 2633 * (serial8250_register_port and serial8250_unregister_port). 2634 */ 2635 if (port.uartclk == 0) { 2636 printk(KERN_WARNING 2637 "Serial: registering port at [%08x,%08lx,%p] irq %d with zero baud_base\n", 2638 port.iobase, port.mapbase, port.membase, port.irq); 2639 printk(KERN_WARNING "Serial: see %s:%d for more information\n", 2640 __FILE__, __LINE__); 2641 dump_stack(); 2642 2643 /* 2644 * Fix it up for now, but this is only a temporary measure. 2645 */ 2646 port.uartclk = BASE_BAUD * 16; 2647 } 2648 2649 return serial8250_register_port(&port); 2650} 2651EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_serial); 2652 2653/** 2654 * unregister_serial - remove a 16x50 serial port at runtime 2655 * @line: serial line number 2656 * 2657 * Remove one serial port. This may not be called from interrupt 2658 * context. We hand the port back to our local PM control. 2659 * 2660 * Note: this function is deprecated - use serial8250_unregister_port 2661 * instead. 2662 */ 2663void unregister_serial(int line) 2664{ 2665 serial8250_unregister_port(line); 2666} 2667EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_serial);