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1# Create an initramfs containing the closure of the specified 2# file system objects. An initramfs is used during the initial 3# stages of booting a Linux system. It is loaded by the boot loader 4# along with the kernel image. It's supposed to contain everything 5# (such as kernel modules) necessary to allow us to mount the root 6# file system. Once the root file system is mounted, the `real' boot 7# script can be called. 8# 9# An initramfs is a cpio archive, and may be compressed with a number 10# of algorithms. 11let 12 # Some metadata on various compression programs, relevant to naming 13 # the initramfs file and, if applicable, generating a u-boot image 14 # from it. 15 compressors = import ./initrd-compressor-meta.nix; 16 # Get the basename of the actual compression program from the whole 17 # compression command, for the purpose of guessing the u-boot 18 # compression type and filename extension. 19 compressorName = fullCommand: builtins.elemAt (builtins.match "([^ ]*/)?([^ ]+).*" fullCommand) 1; 20in 21{ 22 stdenvNoCC, 23 cpio, 24 ubootTools, 25 lib, 26 pkgsBuildHost, 27 # Name of the derivation (not of the resulting file!) 28 name ? "initrd", 29 30 # Program used to compress the cpio archive; use "cat" for no compression. 31 # This can also be a function which takes a package set and returns the path to the compressor, 32 # such as `pkgs: "${pkgs.lzop}/bin/lzop"`. 33 compressor ? "gzip", 34 _compressorFunction ? 35 if lib.isFunction compressor then 36 compressor 37 else if !builtins.hasContext compressor && builtins.hasAttr compressor compressors then 38 compressors.${compressor}.executable 39 else 40 _: compressor, 41 _compressorExecutable ? _compressorFunction pkgsBuildHost, 42 _compressorName ? compressorName _compressorExecutable, 43 _compressorMeta ? compressors.${_compressorName} or { }, 44 45 # List of arguments to pass to the compressor program, or null to use its defaults 46 compressorArgs ? null, 47 _compressorArgsReal ? 48 if compressorArgs == null then _compressorMeta.defaultArgs or [ ] else compressorArgs, 49 50 # Filename extension to use for the compressed initramfs. This is 51 # included for clarity, but $out/initrd will always be a symlink to 52 # the final image. 53 # If this isn't guessed, you may want to complete the metadata above and send a PR :) 54 extension ? 55 _compressorMeta.extension 56 or (throw "Unrecognised compressor ${_compressorName}, please specify filename extension"), 57 58 # List of { object = path_or_derivation; symlink = "/path"; } 59 # The paths are copied into the initramfs in their nix store path 60 # form, then linked at the root according to `symlink`. 61 contents, 62 63 # List of uncompressed cpio files to prepend to the initramfs. This 64 # can be used to add files in specified paths without them becoming 65 # symlinks to store paths. 66 prepend ? [ ], 67 68 # Whether to wrap the initramfs in a u-boot image. 69 makeUInitrd ? stdenvNoCC.hostPlatform.linux-kernel.target or "dummy" == "uImage", 70 71 # If generating a u-boot image, the architecture to use. The default 72 # guess may not align with u-boot's nomenclature correctly, so it can 73 # be overridden. 74 # See https://gitlab.denx.de/u-boot/u-boot/-/blob/9bfb567e5f1bfe7de8eb41f8c6d00f49d2b9a426/common/image.c#L81-106 for a list. 75 uInitrdArch ? stdenvNoCC.hostPlatform.linuxArch, 76 77 # The name of the compression, as recognised by u-boot. 78 # See https://gitlab.denx.de/u-boot/u-boot/-/blob/9bfb567e5f1bfe7de8eb41f8c6d00f49d2b9a426/common/image.c#L195-204 for a list. 79 # If this isn't guessed, you may want to complete the metadata above and send a PR :) 80 uInitrdCompression ? 81 _compressorMeta.ubootName 82 or (throw "Unrecognised compressor ${_compressorName}, please specify uInitrdCompression"), 83}: 84let 85 # !!! Move this into a public lib function, it is probably useful for others 86 toValidStoreName = 87 x: with builtins; lib.concatStringsSep "-" (filter (x: !(isList x)) (split "[^a-zA-Z0-9_=.?-]+" x)); 88 89in 90stdenvNoCC.mkDerivation ( 91 rec { 92 inherit 93 name 94 makeUInitrd 95 extension 96 uInitrdArch 97 prepend 98 ; 99 100 builder = ./make-initrd.sh; 101 102 nativeBuildInputs = [ 103 cpio 104 ] 105 ++ lib.optional makeUInitrd ubootTools; 106 107 compress = "${_compressorExecutable} ${lib.escapeShellArgs _compressorArgsReal}"; 108 109 # Pass the function through, for reuse in append-initrd-secrets. The 110 # function is used instead of the string, in order to support 111 # cross-compilation (append-initrd-secrets running on a different 112 # architecture than what the main initramfs is built on). 113 passthru = { 114 compressorExecutableFunction = _compressorFunction; 115 compressorArgs = _compressorArgsReal; 116 }; 117 118 # !!! should use XML. 119 objects = map (x: x.object) contents; 120 symlinks = map (x: x.symlink) contents; 121 suffices = map (x: if x ? suffix then x.suffix else "none") contents; 122 123 closureInfo = "${pkgsBuildHost.closureInfo { rootPaths = objects; }}"; 124 } 125 // lib.optionalAttrs makeUInitrd { 126 uInitrdCompression = uInitrdCompression; 127 } 128)