Fast and robust atproto CAR file processing in rust

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Cargo.lock
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+16 -2
Cargo.toml
··· 1 1 [package] 2 2 name = "repo-stream" 3 - version = "0.1.0" 3 + version = "0.2.2" 4 4 edition = "2024" 5 + license = "MIT OR Apache-2.0" 6 + description = "A robust CAR file -> MST walker for atproto" 7 + repository = "https://tangled.org/@microcosm.blue/repo-stream" 5 8 6 9 [dependencies] 10 + bincode = { version = "2.0.1", features = ["serde"] } 11 + fjall = { version = "3.0.1", default-features = false } 7 12 futures = "0.3.31" 8 13 futures-core = "0.3.31" 9 14 ipld-core = { version = "0.4.2", features = ["serde"] } ··· 13 18 serde = { version = "1.0.228", features = ["derive"] } 14 19 serde_bytes = "0.11.19" 15 20 serde_ipld_dagcbor = "0.6.4" 21 + sha2 = "0.10.9" 16 22 thiserror = "2.0.17" 17 - tokio = "1.47.1" 23 + tokio = { version = "1.47.1", features = ["rt", "sync"] } 18 24 19 25 [dev-dependencies] 20 26 clap = { version = "4.5.48", features = ["derive"] } 21 27 criterion = { version = "0.7.0", features = ["async_tokio"] } 22 28 env_logger = "0.11.8" 23 29 multibase = "0.9.2" 30 + tempfile = "3.23.0" 24 31 tokio = { version = "1.47.1", features = ["full"] } 25 32 26 33 [profile.profiling] 27 34 inherits = "release" 28 35 debug = true 36 + 37 + # [profile.release] 38 + # debug = true 29 39 30 40 [[bench]] 31 41 name = "non-huge-cars" 32 42 harness = false 43 + 44 + [[bench]] 45 + name = "huge-car" 46 + harness = false
+190
LICENSE.Apache-2.0
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+21
LICENSE.MIT
··· 1 + MIT License 2 + 3 + Copyright (c) 2025 microcosm 4 + 5 + Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy 6 + of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal 7 + in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights 8 + to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell 9 + copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is 10 + furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 11 + 12 + The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all 13 + copies or substantial portions of the Software. 14 + 15 + THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 16 + IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 17 + FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE 18 + AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER 19 + LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, 20 + OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE 21 + SOFTWARE.
+41
benches/huge-car.rs
··· 1 + extern crate repo_stream; 2 + use repo_stream::Driver; 3 + use std::path::{Path, PathBuf}; 4 + 5 + use criterion::{Criterion, criterion_group, criterion_main}; 6 + 7 + pub fn criterion_benchmark(c: &mut Criterion) { 8 + let rt = tokio::runtime::Builder::new_multi_thread() 9 + .enable_all() 10 + .build() 11 + .expect("Creating runtime failed"); 12 + 13 + let filename = std::env::var("HUGE_CAR").expect("HUGE_CAR env var"); 14 + let filename: PathBuf = filename.try_into().unwrap(); 15 + 16 + c.bench_function("huge-car", |b| { 17 + b.to_async(&rt).iter(async || drive_car(&filename).await) 18 + }); 19 + } 20 + 21 + async fn drive_car(filename: impl AsRef<Path>) -> usize { 22 + let reader = tokio::fs::File::open(filename).await.unwrap(); 23 + let reader = tokio::io::BufReader::new(reader); 24 + 25 + let mut driver = match Driver::load_car(reader, |block| block.len(), 1024) 26 + .await 27 + .unwrap() 28 + { 29 + Driver::Memory(_, mem_driver) => mem_driver, 30 + Driver::Disk(_) => panic!("not doing disk for benchmark"), 31 + }; 32 + 33 + let mut n = 0; 34 + while let Some(pairs) = driver.next_chunk(256).await.unwrap() { 35 + n += pairs.len(); 36 + } 37 + n 38 + } 39 + 40 + criterion_group!(benches, criterion_benchmark); 41 + criterion_main!(benches);
+16 -22
benches/non-huge-cars.rs
··· 1 1 extern crate repo_stream; 2 - use futures::TryStreamExt; 3 - use iroh_car::CarReader; 4 - use std::convert::Infallible; 2 + use repo_stream::Driver; 5 3 6 4 use criterion::{Criterion, criterion_group, criterion_main}; 7 5 6 + const EMPTY_CAR: &'static [u8] = include_bytes!("../car-samples/empty.car"); 8 7 const TINY_CAR: &'static [u8] = include_bytes!("../car-samples/tiny.car"); 9 8 const LITTLE_CAR: &'static [u8] = include_bytes!("../car-samples/little.car"); 10 9 const MIDSIZE_CAR: &'static [u8] = include_bytes!("../car-samples/midsize.car"); ··· 15 14 .build() 16 15 .expect("Creating runtime failed"); 17 16 17 + c.bench_function("empty-car", |b| { 18 + b.to_async(&rt).iter(async || drive_car(EMPTY_CAR).await) 19 + }); 18 20 c.bench_function("tiny-car", |b| { 19 21 b.to_async(&rt).iter(async || drive_car(TINY_CAR).await) 20 22 }); ··· 26 28 }); 27 29 } 28 30 29 - async fn drive_car(bytes: &[u8]) { 30 - let reader = CarReader::new(bytes).await.unwrap(); 31 - 32 - let root = reader 33 - .header() 34 - .roots() 35 - .first() 36 - .ok_or("missing root") 31 + async fn drive_car(bytes: &[u8]) -> usize { 32 + let mut driver = match Driver::load_car(bytes, |block| block.len(), 32) 33 + .await 37 34 .unwrap() 38 - .clone(); 39 - 40 - let stream = std::pin::pin!(reader.stream()); 35 + { 36 + Driver::Memory(_, mem_driver) => mem_driver, 37 + Driver::Disk(_) => panic!("not benching big cars here"), 38 + }; 41 39 42 - let (_commit, v) = 43 - repo_stream::drive::Vehicle::init(root, stream, |block| Ok::<_, Infallible>(block.len())) 44 - .await 45 - .unwrap(); 46 - let mut record_stream = std::pin::pin!(v.stream()); 47 - 48 - while let Some(_) = record_stream.try_next().await.unwrap() { 49 - // just here for the drive 40 + let mut n = 0; 41 + while let Some(pairs) = driver.next_chunk(256).await.unwrap() { 42 + n += pairs.len(); 50 43 } 44 + n 51 45 } 52 46 53 47 criterion_group!(benches, criterion_benchmark);
car-samples/empty.car

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+90
examples/disk-read-file/main.rs
··· 1 + /*! 2 + Read a CAR file by spilling to disk 3 + */ 4 + 5 + extern crate repo_stream; 6 + use clap::Parser; 7 + use repo_stream::{DiskBuilder, Driver, DriverBuilder}; 8 + use std::path::PathBuf; 9 + use std::time::Instant; 10 + 11 + #[derive(Debug, Parser)] 12 + struct Args { 13 + #[arg()] 14 + car: PathBuf, 15 + #[arg()] 16 + tmpfile: PathBuf, 17 + } 18 + 19 + #[tokio::main] 20 + async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> { 21 + env_logger::init(); 22 + 23 + let Args { car, tmpfile } = Args::parse(); 24 + 25 + // repo-stream takes an AsyncRead as input. wrapping a filesystem read in 26 + // BufReader can provide a really significant performance win. 27 + let reader = tokio::fs::File::open(car).await?; 28 + let reader = tokio::io::BufReader::new(reader); 29 + 30 + log::info!("hello! reading the car..."); 31 + let t0 = Instant::now(); 32 + 33 + // in this example we only bother handling CARs that are too big for memory 34 + // `noop` helper means: do no block processing, store the raw blocks 35 + let driver = match DriverBuilder::new() 36 + .with_mem_limit_mb(32) // how much memory can be used before disk spill 37 + .load_car(reader) 38 + .await? 39 + { 40 + Driver::Memory(_, _) => panic!("try this on a bigger car"), 41 + Driver::Disk(big_stuff) => { 42 + // we reach here if the repo was too big and needs to be spilled to 43 + // disk to continue 44 + 45 + // set up a disk store we can spill to 46 + let disk_store = DiskBuilder::new().open(tmpfile).await?; 47 + 48 + // do the spilling, get back a (similar) driver 49 + let (commit, driver) = big_stuff.finish_loading(disk_store).await?; 50 + 51 + // at this point you might want to fetch the account's signing key 52 + // via the DID from the commit, and then verify the signature. 53 + log::warn!("big's comit ({:?}): {:?}", t0.elapsed(), commit); 54 + 55 + // pop the driver back out to get some code indentation relief 56 + driver 57 + } 58 + }; 59 + 60 + // collect some random stats about the blocks 61 + let mut n = 0; 62 + let mut zeros = 0; 63 + 64 + log::info!("walking..."); 65 + 66 + // this example uses the disk driver's channel mode: the tree walking is 67 + // spawned onto a blocking thread, and we get chunks of rkey+blocks back 68 + let (mut rx, join) = driver.to_channel(512); 69 + while let Some(r) = rx.recv().await { 70 + let pairs = r?; 71 + 72 + // keep a count of the total number of blocks seen 73 + n += pairs.len(); 74 + 75 + for (_, block) in pairs { 76 + // for each block, count how many bytes are equal to '0' 77 + // (this is just an example, you probably want to do something more 78 + // interesting) 79 + zeros += block.into_iter().filter(|&b| b == b'0').count() 80 + } 81 + } 82 + 83 + log::info!("arrived! ({:?}) joining rx...", t0.elapsed()); 84 + 85 + join.await?; 86 + 87 + log::info!("done. n={n} zeros={zeros}"); 88 + 89 + Ok(()) 90 + }
+18 -25
examples/read-file/main.rs
··· 1 + /*! 2 + Read a CAR file with in-memory processing 3 + */ 4 + 1 5 extern crate repo_stream; 2 6 use clap::Parser; 3 - use futures::TryStreamExt; 4 - use iroh_car::CarReader; 5 - use std::convert::Infallible; 7 + use repo_stream::{Driver, DriverBuilder}; 6 8 use std::path::PathBuf; 7 9 8 10 type Result<T> = std::result::Result<T, Box<dyn std::error::Error>>; ··· 21 23 let reader = tokio::fs::File::open(file).await?; 22 24 let reader = tokio::io::BufReader::new(reader); 23 25 24 - println!("hello!"); 25 - 26 - let reader = CarReader::new(reader).await?; 27 - 28 - let root = reader 29 - .header() 30 - .roots() 31 - .first() 32 - .ok_or("missing root")? 33 - .clone(); 34 - log::debug!("root: {root:?}"); 35 - 36 - // let stream = Box::pin(reader.stream()); 37 - let stream = std::pin::pin!(reader.stream()); 38 - 39 - let (commit, v) = 40 - repo_stream::drive::Vehicle::init(root, stream, |block| Ok::<_, Infallible>(block.len())) 41 - .await?; 42 - let mut record_stream = std::pin::pin!(v.stream()); 26 + let (commit, mut driver) = match DriverBuilder::new() 27 + .with_block_processor(|block| block.len()) 28 + .load_car(reader) 29 + .await? 30 + { 31 + Driver::Memory(commit, mem_driver) => (commit, mem_driver), 32 + Driver::Disk(_) => panic!("this example doesn't handle big CARs"), 33 + }; 43 34 44 35 log::info!("got commit: {commit:?}"); 45 36 46 - while let Some((rkey, _rec)) = record_stream.try_next().await? { 47 - log::info!("got {rkey:?}"); 37 + let mut n = 0; 38 + while let Some(pairs) = driver.next_chunk(256).await? { 39 + n += pairs.len(); 40 + // log::info!("got {rkey:?}"); 48 41 } 49 - log::info!("bye!"); 42 + log::info!("bye! total records={n}"); 50 43 51 44 Ok(()) 52 45 }
+100 -9
readme.md
··· 1 1 # repo-stream 2 2 3 - Fast and (aspirationally) robust atproto CAR file processing in rust 3 + A robust CAR file -> MST walker for atproto 4 + 5 + [![Crates.io][crates-badge]](https://crates.io/crates/repo-stream) 6 + [![Documentation][docs-badge]](https://docs.rs/repo-stream) 7 + [![Sponsor][sponsor-badge]](https://github.com/sponsors/uniphil) 8 + 9 + [crates-badge]: https://img.shields.io/crates/v/repo-stream.svg 10 + [docs-badge]: https://docs.rs/repo-stream/badge.svg 11 + [sponsor-badge]: https://img.shields.io/badge/at-microcosm-b820f9?labelColor=b820f9&logo=githubsponsors&logoColor=fff 12 + 13 + ```rust 14 + use repo_stream::{Driver, DriverBuilder, DriveError, DiskBuilder}; 15 + 16 + #[tokio::main] 17 + async fn main() -> Result<(), DriveError> { 18 + // repo-stream takes any AsyncRead as input, like a tokio::fs::File 19 + let reader = tokio::fs::File::open("repo.car".into()).await?; 20 + let reader = tokio::io::BufReader::new(reader); 21 + 22 + // example repo workload is simply counting the total record bytes 23 + let mut total_size = 0; 24 + 25 + match DriverBuilder::new() 26 + .with_mem_limit_mb(10) 27 + .with_block_processor(|rec| rec.len()) // block processing: just extract the raw record size 28 + .load_car(reader) 29 + .await? 30 + { 31 + 32 + // if all blocks fit within memory 33 + Driver::Memory(_commit, mut driver) => { 34 + while let Some(chunk) = driver.next_chunk(256).await? { 35 + for (_rkey, size) in chunk { 36 + total_size += size; 37 + } 38 + } 39 + }, 40 + 41 + // if the CAR was too big for in-memory processing 42 + Driver::Disk(paused) => { 43 + // set up a disk store we can spill to 44 + let store = DiskBuilder::new().open("some/path.db".into()).await?; 45 + // do the spilling, get back a (similar) driver 46 + let (_commit, mut driver) = paused.finish_loading(store).await?; 47 + 48 + while let Some(chunk) = driver.next_chunk(256).await? { 49 + for (_rkey, size) in chunk { 50 + total_size += size; 51 + } 52 + } 53 + } 54 + }; 55 + println!("sum of size of all records: {total_size}"); 56 + Ok(()) 57 + } 58 + ``` 59 + 60 + more recent todo 61 + 62 + - [ ] get an *emtpy* car for the test suite 63 + - [x] implement a max size on disk limit 64 + 65 + 66 + ----- 67 + 68 + older stuff (to clean up): 69 + 70 + 71 + current car processing times (records processed into their length usize, phil's dev machine): 72 + 73 + - 128MiB CAR file: `347ms` 74 + - 5.0MiB: `6.1ms` 75 + - 279KiB: `139us` 76 + - 3.4KiB: `4.9us` 77 + 78 + 79 + running the huge-car benchmark 80 + 81 + - to avoid committing it to the repo, you have to pass it in through the env for now. 82 + 83 + ```bash 84 + HUGE_CAR=~/Downloads/did_plc_redacted.car cargo bench -- huge-car 85 + ``` 4 86 5 87 6 88 todo 7 89 8 - - [ ] car file test fixtures & validation tests 9 - - [ ] make sure we can get the did and signature out for verification 90 + - [x] car file test fixtures & validation tests 91 + - [x] make sure we can get the did and signature out for verification 92 + -> yeah the commit is returned from init 10 93 - [ ] spec compliance todos 11 - - [ ] assert that keys are ordered and fail if not 12 - - [ ] verify node mst depth from key (possibly pending [interop test fixes](https://github.com/bluesky-social/atproto-interop-tests/issues/5)) 94 + - [x] assert that keys are ordered and fail if not 95 + - [x] verify node mst depth from key (possibly pending [interop test fixes](https://github.com/bluesky-social/atproto-interop-tests/issues/5)) 13 96 - [ ] performance todos 14 - - [ ] consume the serialized nodes into a mutable efficient format 97 + - [x] consume the serialized nodes into a mutable efficient format 15 98 - [ ] maybe customize the deserialize impl to do that directly? 16 - - [ ] benchmark and profile 99 + - [x] benchmark and profile 17 100 - [ ] robustness todos 18 101 - [ ] swap the blocks hashmap for a BlockStore trait that can be dumped to redb 19 102 - [ ] maybe keep the redb function behind a feature flag? 20 103 - [ ] can we assert a max size for node blocks? 21 - - [ ] figure out why asserting the upper nibble of the fourth byte of a node fails fingerprinting 104 + - [x] figure out why asserting the upper nibble of the fourth byte of a node fails fingerprinting 105 + -> because it's the upper 3 bytes, not upper 4 byte nibble, oops. 22 106 - [ ] max mst depth (there is actually a hard limit but a malicious repo could do anything) 23 - - [ ] i don't think we need a max recursion depth for processing cbor contents since we leave records to the user to decode 107 + - [ ] i don't *think* we need a max recursion depth for processing cbor contents since we leave records to the user to decode 24 108 25 109 newer ideas 26 110 ··· 47 131 - either just generally to handle huge CARs, or as a fallback when streaming fails 48 132 49 133 redb has an in-memory backend, so it would be possible to *always* use it for block caching. user can choose if they want to allow disk or just do memory, and then "spilling" from the cache to disk would be mostly free? 134 + 135 + 136 + ## license 137 + 138 + This work is dual-licensed under MIT and Apache 2.0. You can choose between one of them if you use this work. 139 + 140 + `SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR Apache-2.0`
+162
src/disk.rs
··· 1 + /*! 2 + Disk storage for blocks on disk 3 + 4 + Currently this uses sqlite. In testing sqlite wasn't the fastest, but it seemed 5 + to be the best behaved in terms of both on-disk space usage and memory usage. 6 + 7 + ```no_run 8 + # use repo_stream::{DiskBuilder, DiskError}; 9 + # #[tokio::main] 10 + # async fn main() -> Result<(), DiskError> { 11 + let store = DiskBuilder::new() 12 + .with_cache_size_mb(32) 13 + .with_max_stored_mb(1024) // errors when >1GiB of processed blocks are inserted 14 + .open("/some/path.db".into()).await?; 15 + # Ok(()) 16 + # } 17 + ``` 18 + */ 19 + 20 + use crate::drive::DriveError; 21 + use fjall::config::{CompressionPolicy, PinningPolicy, RestartIntervalPolicy}; 22 + use fjall::{CompressionType, Database, Error as FjallError, Keyspace, KeyspaceCreateOptions}; 23 + use std::path::PathBuf; 24 + 25 + #[derive(Debug, thiserror::Error)] 26 + pub enum DiskError { 27 + /// A wrapped database error 28 + /// 29 + /// (The wrapped err should probably be obscured to remove public-facing 30 + /// sqlite bits) 31 + #[error(transparent)] 32 + DbError(#[from] FjallError), 33 + /// A tokio blocking task failed to join 34 + #[error("Failed to join a tokio blocking task: {0}")] 35 + JoinError(#[from] tokio::task::JoinError), 36 + /// The total size of stored blocks exceeded the allowed size 37 + /// 38 + /// If you need to process *really* big CARs, you can configure a higher 39 + /// limit. 40 + #[error("Maximum disk size reached")] 41 + MaxSizeExceeded, 42 + } 43 + 44 + /// Builder-style disk store setup 45 + #[derive(Debug, Clone)] 46 + pub struct DiskBuilder { 47 + /// Database in-memory cache allowance 48 + /// 49 + /// Default: 32 MiB 50 + pub cache_size_mb: usize, 51 + /// Database stored block size limit 52 + /// 53 + /// Default: 10 GiB 54 + /// 55 + /// Note: actual size on disk may be more, but should approximately scale 56 + /// with this limit 57 + pub max_stored_mb: usize, 58 + } 59 + 60 + impl Default for DiskBuilder { 61 + fn default() -> Self { 62 + Self { 63 + cache_size_mb: 64, 64 + max_stored_mb: 10 * 1024, // 10 GiB 65 + } 66 + } 67 + } 68 + 69 + impl DiskBuilder { 70 + /// Begin configuring the storage with defaults 71 + pub fn new() -> Self { 72 + Default::default() 73 + } 74 + /// Set the in-memory cache allowance for the database 75 + /// 76 + /// Default: 64 MiB 77 + pub fn with_cache_size_mb(mut self, size: usize) -> Self { 78 + self.cache_size_mb = size; 79 + self 80 + } 81 + /// Set the approximate stored block size limit 82 + /// 83 + /// Default: 10 GiB 84 + pub fn with_max_stored_mb(mut self, max: usize) -> Self { 85 + self.max_stored_mb = max; 86 + self 87 + } 88 + /// Open and initialize the actual disk storage 89 + pub async fn open(&self, path: PathBuf) -> Result<DiskStore, DiskError> { 90 + DiskStore::new(path, self.cache_size_mb, self.max_stored_mb).await 91 + } 92 + } 93 + 94 + /// On-disk block storage 95 + pub struct DiskStore { 96 + #[allow(unused)] 97 + db: Database, 98 + partition: Keyspace, 99 + max_stored: usize, 100 + stored: usize, 101 + } 102 + 103 + impl DiskStore { 104 + /// Initialize a new disk store 105 + pub async fn new( 106 + path: PathBuf, 107 + cache_mb: usize, 108 + max_stored_mb: usize, 109 + ) -> Result<Self, DiskError> { 110 + let max_stored = max_stored_mb * 2_usize.pow(20); 111 + let (db, partition) = tokio::task::spawn_blocking(move || { 112 + let db = Database::builder(path) 113 + // .manual_journal_persist(true) 114 + // .flush_workers(1) 115 + // .compaction_workers(1) 116 + .journal_compression(CompressionType::None) 117 + .cache_size(cache_mb as u64 * 2_u64.pow(20)) 118 + .temporary(true) 119 + .open()?; 120 + let opts = KeyspaceCreateOptions::default() 121 + .data_block_restart_interval_policy(RestartIntervalPolicy::all(8)) 122 + .filter_block_pinning_policy(PinningPolicy::disabled()) 123 + .expect_point_read_hits(true) 124 + .data_block_compression_policy(CompressionPolicy::disabled()) 125 + .manual_journal_persist(true) 126 + .max_memtable_size(32 * 2_u64.pow(20)); 127 + let partition = db.keyspace("z", || opts)?; 128 + 129 + Ok::<_, DiskError>((db, partition)) 130 + }) 131 + .await??; 132 + 133 + Ok(Self { 134 + db, 135 + partition, 136 + max_stored, 137 + stored: 0, 138 + }) 139 + } 140 + 141 + pub(crate) fn put_many( 142 + &mut self, 143 + kv: impl Iterator<Item = Result<(Vec<u8>, Vec<u8>), DriveError>>, 144 + ) -> Result<(), DriveError> { 145 + let mut batch = self.db.batch(); 146 + for pair in kv { 147 + let (k, v) = pair?; 148 + self.stored += v.len(); 149 + if self.stored > self.max_stored { 150 + return Err(DiskError::MaxSizeExceeded.into()); 151 + } 152 + batch.insert(&self.partition, k, v); 153 + } 154 + batch.commit().map_err(DiskError::DbError)?; 155 + Ok(()) 156 + } 157 + 158 + #[inline] 159 + pub(crate) fn get(&mut self, key: &[u8]) -> Result<Option<fjall::Slice>, FjallError> { 160 + self.partition.get(key) 161 + } 162 + }
+514 -107
src/drive.rs
··· 1 - use futures::{Stream, TryStreamExt}; 1 + //! Consume a CAR from an AsyncRead, producing an ordered stream of records 2 + 3 + use crate::disk::{DiskError, DiskStore}; 4 + use crate::process::Processable; 2 5 use ipld_core::cid::Cid; 6 + use iroh_car::CarReader; 7 + use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize}; 3 8 use std::collections::HashMap; 4 - use std::error::Error; 9 + use std::convert::Infallible; 10 + use tokio::{io::AsyncRead, sync::mpsc}; 5 11 6 12 use crate::mst::{Commit, Node}; 7 - use crate::walk::{Step, Trip, Walker}; 13 + use crate::walk::{Step, WalkError, Walker}; 8 14 15 + /// Errors that can happen while consuming and emitting blocks and records 9 16 #[derive(Debug, thiserror::Error)] 10 - pub enum DriveError<E: Error> { 11 - #[error("Failed to initialize CarReader: {0}")] 17 + pub enum DriveError { 18 + #[error("Error from iroh_car: {0}")] 12 19 CarReader(#[from] iroh_car::Error), 13 - #[error("CAR file requires a root to be present")] 14 - MissingRoot, 15 - #[error("Car block stream error: {0}")] 16 - CarBlockError(Box<dyn Error>), 17 20 #[error("Failed to decode commit block: {0}")] 18 - BadCommit(Box<dyn Error>), 19 - #[error("Failed to decode record block: {0}")] 20 - BadRecord(Box<dyn Error>), 21 + BadBlock(#[from] serde_ipld_dagcbor::DecodeError<Infallible>), 21 22 #[error("The Commit block reference by the root was not found")] 22 23 MissingCommit, 23 24 #[error("The MST block {0} could not be found")] 24 25 MissingBlock(Cid), 25 26 #[error("Failed to walk the mst tree: {0}")] 26 - Tripped(#[from] Trip<E>), 27 - #[error("Not finished walking, but no more blocks are available to continue")] 28 - Dnf, 27 + WalkError(#[from] WalkError), 28 + #[error("CAR file had no roots")] 29 + MissingRoot, 30 + #[error("Storage error")] 31 + StorageError(#[from] DiskError), 32 + #[error("Encode error: {0}")] 33 + BincodeEncodeError(#[from] bincode::error::EncodeError), 34 + #[error("Tried to send on a closed channel")] 35 + ChannelSendError, // SendError takes <T> which we don't need 36 + #[error("Failed to join a task: {0}")] 37 + JoinError(#[from] tokio::task::JoinError), 29 38 } 30 39 31 - type CarBlock<E> = Result<(Cid, Vec<u8>), E>; 40 + #[derive(Debug, thiserror::Error)] 41 + pub enum DecodeError { 42 + #[error(transparent)] 43 + BincodeDecodeError(#[from] bincode::error::DecodeError), 44 + #[error("extra bytes remained after decoding")] 45 + ExtraGarbage, 46 + } 32 47 33 - #[derive(Debug)] 34 - pub struct Rkey(pub String); 48 + /// An in-order chunk of Rkey + (processed) Block pairs 49 + pub type BlockChunk<T> = Vec<(String, T)>; 35 50 36 - #[derive(Debug)] 37 - pub enum MaybeProcessedBlock<T, E> { 51 + #[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)] 52 + pub(crate) enum MaybeProcessedBlock<T> { 38 53 /// A block that's *probably* a Node (but we can't know yet) 39 54 /// 40 55 /// It *can be* a record that suspiciously looks a lot like a node, so we ··· 53 68 /// If we _never_ needed this block, then we may have wasted a bit of effort 54 69 /// trying to process it. Oh well. 55 70 /// 56 - /// It would be nice to store the real error type from the processing 57 - /// function, but I'm leaving that generics puzzle for later. 58 - /// 59 71 /// There's an alternative here, which would be to kick unprocessable blocks 60 72 /// back to Raw, or maybe even a new RawUnprocessable variant. Then we could 61 73 /// surface the typed error later if needed by trying to reprocess. 62 - Processed(Result<T, E>), 74 + Processed(T), 75 + } 76 + 77 + impl<T: Processable> Processable for MaybeProcessedBlock<T> { 78 + /// TODO this is probably a little broken 79 + fn get_size(&self) -> usize { 80 + use std::{cmp::max, mem::size_of}; 81 + 82 + // enum is always as big as its biggest member? 83 + let base_size = max(size_of::<Vec<u8>>(), size_of::<T>()); 84 + 85 + let extra = match self { 86 + Self::Raw(bytes) => bytes.len(), 87 + Self::Processed(t) => t.get_size(), 88 + }; 89 + 90 + base_size + extra 91 + } 63 92 } 64 93 65 - // TODO: generic error not box dyn nonsense. 66 - pub type ProcRes<T, E> = Result<T, E>; 94 + impl<T> MaybeProcessedBlock<T> { 95 + fn maybe(process: fn(Vec<u8>) -> T, data: Vec<u8>) -> Self { 96 + if Node::could_be(&data) { 97 + MaybeProcessedBlock::Raw(data) 98 + } else { 99 + MaybeProcessedBlock::Processed(process(data)) 100 + } 101 + } 102 + } 103 + 104 + /// Read a CAR file, buffering blocks in memory or to disk 105 + pub enum Driver<R: AsyncRead + Unpin, T: Processable> { 106 + /// All blocks fit within the memory limit 107 + /// 108 + /// You probably want to check the commit's signature. You can go ahead and 109 + /// walk the MST right away. 110 + Memory(Commit, MemDriver<T>), 111 + /// Blocks exceed the memory limit 112 + /// 113 + /// You'll need to provide a disk storage to continue. The commit will be 114 + /// returned and can be validated only once all blocks are loaded. 115 + Disk(NeedDisk<R, T>), 116 + } 117 + 118 + /// Builder-style driver setup 119 + #[derive(Debug, Clone)] 120 + pub struct DriverBuilder { 121 + pub mem_limit_mb: usize, 122 + } 123 + 124 + impl Default for DriverBuilder { 125 + fn default() -> Self { 126 + Self { mem_limit_mb: 16 } 127 + } 128 + } 129 + 130 + impl DriverBuilder { 131 + /// Begin configuring the driver with defaults 132 + pub fn new() -> Self { 133 + Default::default() 134 + } 135 + /// Set the in-memory size limit, in MiB 136 + /// 137 + /// Default: 16 MiB 138 + pub fn with_mem_limit_mb(self, new_limit: usize) -> Self { 139 + Self { 140 + mem_limit_mb: new_limit, 141 + } 142 + } 143 + /// Set the block processor 144 + /// 145 + /// Default: noop, raw blocks will be emitted 146 + pub fn with_block_processor<T: Processable>( 147 + self, 148 + p: fn(Vec<u8>) -> T, 149 + ) -> DriverBuilderWithProcessor<T> { 150 + DriverBuilderWithProcessor { 151 + mem_limit_mb: self.mem_limit_mb, 152 + block_processor: p, 153 + } 154 + } 155 + /// Begin processing an atproto MST from a CAR file 156 + pub async fn load_car<R: AsyncRead + Unpin>( 157 + &self, 158 + reader: R, 159 + ) -> Result<Driver<R, Vec<u8>>, DriveError> { 160 + Driver::load_car(reader, crate::process::noop, self.mem_limit_mb).await 161 + } 162 + } 163 + 164 + /// Builder-style driver intermediate step 165 + /// 166 + /// start from `DriverBuilder` 167 + #[derive(Debug, Clone)] 168 + pub struct DriverBuilderWithProcessor<T: Processable> { 169 + pub mem_limit_mb: usize, 170 + pub block_processor: fn(Vec<u8>) -> T, 171 + } 67 172 68 - pub struct Vehicle<SE, S, T, P, PE> 69 - where 70 - S: Stream<Item = CarBlock<SE>>, 71 - P: Fn(&[u8]) -> ProcRes<T, PE>, 72 - PE: Error, 73 - { 74 - block_stream: S, 75 - blocks: HashMap<Cid, MaybeProcessedBlock<T, PE>>, 76 - walker: Walker, 77 - process: P, 173 + impl<T: Processable> DriverBuilderWithProcessor<T> { 174 + /// Set the in-memory size limit, in MiB 175 + /// 176 + /// Default: 16 MiB 177 + pub fn with_mem_limit_mb(mut self, new_limit: usize) -> Self { 178 + self.mem_limit_mb = new_limit; 179 + self 180 + } 181 + /// Begin processing an atproto MST from a CAR file 182 + pub async fn load_car<R: AsyncRead + Unpin>( 183 + &self, 184 + reader: R, 185 + ) -> Result<Driver<R, T>, DriveError> { 186 + Driver::load_car(reader, self.block_processor, self.mem_limit_mb).await 187 + } 78 188 } 79 189 80 - impl<SE, S, T: Clone, P, PE> Vehicle<SE, S, T, P, PE> 81 - where 82 - SE: Error + 'static, 83 - S: Stream<Item = CarBlock<SE>> + Unpin, 84 - P: Fn(&[u8]) -> ProcRes<T, PE>, 85 - PE: Error, 86 - { 87 - pub async fn init( 88 - root: Cid, 89 - mut block_stream: S, 90 - process: P, 91 - ) -> Result<(Commit, Self), DriveError<PE>> { 92 - let mut blocks = HashMap::new(); 190 + impl<R: AsyncRead + Unpin, T: Processable> Driver<R, T> { 191 + /// Begin processing an atproto MST from a CAR file 192 + /// 193 + /// Blocks will be loaded, processed, and buffered in memory. If the entire 194 + /// processed size is under the `mem_limit_mb` limit, a `Driver::Memory` 195 + /// will be returned along with a `Commit` ready for validation. 196 + /// 197 + /// If the `mem_limit_mb` limit is reached before loading all blocks, the 198 + /// partial state will be returned as `Driver::Disk(needed)`, which can be 199 + /// resumed by providing a `SqliteStorage` for on-disk block storage. 200 + pub async fn load_car( 201 + reader: R, 202 + process: fn(Vec<u8>) -> T, 203 + mem_limit_mb: usize, 204 + ) -> Result<Driver<R, T>, DriveError> { 205 + let max_size = mem_limit_mb * 2_usize.pow(20); 206 + let mut mem_blocks = HashMap::new(); 207 + 208 + let mut car = CarReader::new(reader).await?; 209 + 210 + let root = *car 211 + .header() 212 + .roots() 213 + .first() 214 + .ok_or(DriveError::MissingRoot)?; 215 + log::debug!("root: {root:?}"); 93 216 94 217 let mut commit = None; 95 218 96 - while let Some((cid, data)) = block_stream 97 - .try_next() 98 - .await 99 - .map_err(|e| DriveError::CarBlockError(e.into()))? 100 - { 219 + // try to load all the blocks into memory 220 + let mut mem_size = 0; 221 + while let Some((cid, data)) = car.next_block().await? { 222 + // the root commit is a Special Third Kind of block that we need to make 223 + // sure not to optimistically send to the processing function 101 224 if cid == root { 102 - let c: Commit = serde_ipld_dagcbor::from_slice(&data) 103 - .map_err(|e| DriveError::BadCommit(e.into()))?; 225 + let c: Commit = serde_ipld_dagcbor::from_slice(&data)?; 104 226 commit = Some(c); 105 - break; // inner while 106 - } else { 107 - blocks.insert( 108 - cid, 109 - if Node::could_be(&data) { 110 - MaybeProcessedBlock::Raw(data) 111 - } else { 112 - MaybeProcessedBlock::Processed(process(&data)) 113 - }, 114 - ); 227 + continue; 228 + } 229 + 230 + // remaining possible types: node, record, other. optimistically process 231 + let maybe_processed = MaybeProcessedBlock::maybe(process, data); 232 + 233 + // stash (maybe processed) blocks in memory as long as we have room 234 + mem_size += std::mem::size_of::<Cid>() + maybe_processed.get_size(); 235 + mem_blocks.insert(cid, maybe_processed); 236 + if mem_size >= max_size { 237 + return Ok(Driver::Disk(NeedDisk { 238 + car, 239 + root, 240 + process, 241 + max_size, 242 + mem_blocks, 243 + commit, 244 + })); 115 245 } 116 246 } 117 247 118 - // we either broke out or read all the blocks without finding the commit... 248 + // all blocks loaded and we fit in memory! hopefully we found the commit... 119 249 let commit = commit.ok_or(DriveError::MissingCommit)?; 120 250 121 251 let walker = Walker::new(commit.data); 122 252 123 - let me = Self { 124 - block_stream, 125 - blocks, 126 - walker, 127 - process, 128 - }; 129 - Ok((commit, me)) 253 + Ok(Driver::Memory( 254 + commit, 255 + MemDriver { 256 + blocks: mem_blocks, 257 + walker, 258 + process, 259 + }, 260 + )) 261 + } 262 + } 263 + 264 + /// The core driver between the block stream and MST walker 265 + /// 266 + /// In the future, PDSs will export CARs in a stream-friendly order that will 267 + /// enable processing them with tiny memory overhead. But that future is not 268 + /// here yet. 269 + /// 270 + /// CARs are almost always in a stream-unfriendly order, so I'm reverting the 271 + /// optimistic stream features: we load all block first, then walk the MST. 272 + /// 273 + /// This makes things much simpler: we only need to worry about spilling to disk 274 + /// in one place, and we always have a reasonable expecatation about how much 275 + /// work the init function will do. We can drop the CAR reader before walking, 276 + /// so the sync/async boundaries become a little easier to work around. 277 + #[derive(Debug)] 278 + pub struct MemDriver<T: Processable> { 279 + blocks: HashMap<Cid, MaybeProcessedBlock<T>>, 280 + walker: Walker, 281 + process: fn(Vec<u8>) -> T, 282 + } 283 + 284 + impl<T: Processable> MemDriver<T> { 285 + /// Step through the record outputs, in rkey order 286 + pub async fn next_chunk(&mut self, n: usize) -> Result<Option<BlockChunk<T>>, DriveError> { 287 + let mut out = Vec::with_capacity(n); 288 + for _ in 0..n { 289 + // walk as far as we can until we run out of blocks or find a record 290 + match self.walker.step(&mut self.blocks, self.process)? { 291 + Step::Missing(cid) => return Err(DriveError::MissingBlock(cid)), 292 + Step::Finish => break, 293 + Step::Found { rkey, data } => { 294 + out.push((rkey, data)); 295 + continue; 296 + } 297 + }; 298 + } 299 + 300 + if out.is_empty() { 301 + Ok(None) 302 + } else { 303 + Ok(Some(out)) 304 + } 305 + } 306 + } 307 + 308 + /// A partially memory-loaded car file that needs disk spillover to continue 309 + pub struct NeedDisk<R: AsyncRead + Unpin, T: Processable> { 310 + car: CarReader<R>, 311 + root: Cid, 312 + process: fn(Vec<u8>) -> T, 313 + max_size: usize, 314 + mem_blocks: HashMap<Cid, MaybeProcessedBlock<T>>, 315 + pub commit: Option<Commit>, 316 + } 317 + 318 + fn encode(v: impl Serialize) -> Result<Vec<u8>, bincode::error::EncodeError> { 319 + bincode::serde::encode_to_vec(v, bincode::config::standard()) 320 + } 321 + 322 + pub(crate) fn decode<T: Processable>(bytes: &[u8]) -> Result<T, DecodeError> { 323 + let (t, n) = bincode::serde::decode_from_slice(bytes, bincode::config::standard())?; 324 + if n != bytes.len() { 325 + return Err(DecodeError::ExtraGarbage); 130 326 } 327 + Ok(t) 328 + } 131 329 132 - async fn drive_until(&mut self, cid_needed: Cid) -> Result<(), DriveError<PE>> { 133 - while let Some((cid, data)) = self 134 - .block_stream 135 - .try_next() 136 - .await 137 - .map_err(|e| DriveError::CarBlockError(e.into()))? 138 - { 139 - self.blocks.insert( 140 - cid, 141 - if Node::could_be(&data) { 142 - MaybeProcessedBlock::Raw(data) 143 - } else { 144 - MaybeProcessedBlock::Processed((self.process)(&data)) 145 - }, 146 - ); 147 - if cid == cid_needed { 148 - return Ok(()); 330 + impl<R: AsyncRead + Unpin, T: Processable + Send + 'static> NeedDisk<R, T> { 331 + pub async fn finish_loading( 332 + mut self, 333 + mut store: DiskStore, 334 + ) -> Result<(Commit, DiskDriver<T>), DriveError> { 335 + // move store in and back out so we can manage lifetimes 336 + // dump mem blocks into the store 337 + store = tokio::task::spawn(async move { 338 + let kvs = self 339 + .mem_blocks 340 + .into_iter() 341 + .map(|(k, v)| Ok(encode(v).map(|v| (k.to_bytes(), v))?)); 342 + 343 + store.put_many(kvs)?; 344 + Ok::<_, DriveError>(store) 345 + }) 346 + .await??; 347 + 348 + let (tx, mut rx) = mpsc::channel::<Vec<(Cid, MaybeProcessedBlock<T>)>>(1); 349 + 350 + let store_worker = tokio::task::spawn_blocking(move || { 351 + while let Some(chunk) = rx.blocking_recv() { 352 + let kvs = chunk 353 + .into_iter() 354 + .map(|(k, v)| Ok(encode(v).map(|v| (k.to_bytes(), v))?)); 355 + store.put_many(kvs)?; 356 + } 357 + Ok::<_, DriveError>(store) 358 + }); // await later 359 + 360 + // dump the rest to disk (in chunks) 361 + log::debug!("dumping the rest of the stream..."); 362 + loop { 363 + let mut mem_size = 0; 364 + let mut chunk = vec![]; 365 + loop { 366 + let Some((cid, data)) = self.car.next_block().await? else { 367 + break; 368 + }; 369 + // we still gotta keep checking for the root since we might not have it 370 + if cid == self.root { 371 + let c: Commit = serde_ipld_dagcbor::from_slice(&data)?; 372 + self.commit = Some(c); 373 + continue; 374 + } 375 + // remaining possible types: node, record, other. optimistically process 376 + // TODO: get the actual in-memory size to compute disk spill 377 + let maybe_processed = MaybeProcessedBlock::maybe(self.process, data); 378 + mem_size += std::mem::size_of::<Cid>() + maybe_processed.get_size(); 379 + chunk.push((cid, maybe_processed)); 380 + if mem_size >= self.max_size { 381 + // soooooo if we're setting the db cache to max_size and then letting 382 + // multiple chunks in the queue that are >= max_size, then at any time 383 + // we might be using some multiple of max_size? 384 + break; 385 + } 386 + } 387 + if chunk.is_empty() { 388 + break; 149 389 } 390 + tx.send(chunk) 391 + .await 392 + .map_err(|_| DriveError::ChannelSendError)?; 150 393 } 394 + drop(tx); 395 + log::debug!("done. waiting for worker to finish..."); 151 396 152 - // if we never found the block 153 - Err(DriveError::MissingBlock(cid_needed)) 397 + store = store_worker.await??; 398 + 399 + log::debug!("worker finished."); 400 + 401 + let commit = self.commit.ok_or(DriveError::MissingCommit)?; 402 + 403 + let walker = Walker::new(commit.data); 404 + 405 + Ok(( 406 + commit, 407 + DiskDriver { 408 + process: self.process, 409 + state: Some(BigState { store, walker }), 410 + }, 411 + )) 154 412 } 413 + } 155 414 156 - pub async fn next_record(&mut self) -> Result<Option<(Rkey, T)>, DriveError<PE>> { 415 + struct BigState { 416 + store: DiskStore, 417 + walker: Walker, 418 + } 419 + 420 + /// MST walker that reads from disk instead of an in-memory hashmap 421 + pub struct DiskDriver<T: Clone> { 422 + process: fn(Vec<u8>) -> T, 423 + state: Option<BigState>, 424 + } 425 + 426 + // for doctests only 427 + #[doc(hidden)] 428 + pub fn _get_fake_disk_driver() -> DiskDriver<Vec<u8>> { 429 + use crate::process::noop; 430 + DiskDriver { 431 + process: noop, 432 + state: None, 433 + } 434 + } 435 + 436 + impl<T: Processable + Send + 'static> DiskDriver<T> { 437 + /// Walk the MST returning up to `n` rkey + record pairs 438 + /// 439 + /// ```no_run 440 + /// # use repo_stream::{drive::{DiskDriver, DriveError, _get_fake_disk_driver}, process::noop}; 441 + /// # #[tokio::main] 442 + /// # async fn main() -> Result<(), DriveError> { 443 + /// # let mut disk_driver = _get_fake_disk_driver(); 444 + /// while let Some(pairs) = disk_driver.next_chunk(256).await? { 445 + /// for (rkey, record) in pairs { 446 + /// println!("{rkey}: size={}", record.len()); 447 + /// } 448 + /// } 449 + /// # Ok(()) 450 + /// # } 451 + /// ``` 452 + pub async fn next_chunk(&mut self, n: usize) -> Result<Option<BlockChunk<T>>, DriveError> { 453 + let process = self.process; 454 + 455 + // state should only *ever* be None transiently while inside here 456 + let mut state = self.state.take().expect("DiskDriver must have Some(state)"); 457 + 458 + // the big pain here is that we don't want to leave self.state in an 459 + // invalid state (None), so all the error paths have to make sure it 460 + // comes out again. 461 + let (state, res) = tokio::task::spawn_blocking( 462 + move || -> (BigState, Result<BlockChunk<T>, DriveError>) { 463 + let mut out = Vec::with_capacity(n); 464 + 465 + for _ in 0..n { 466 + // walk as far as we can until we run out of blocks or find a record 467 + let step = match state.walker.disk_step(&mut state.store, process) { 468 + Ok(s) => s, 469 + Err(e) => { 470 + return (state, Err(e.into())); 471 + } 472 + }; 473 + match step { 474 + Step::Missing(cid) => { 475 + return (state, Err(DriveError::MissingBlock(cid))); 476 + } 477 + Step::Finish => break, 478 + Step::Found { rkey, data } => out.push((rkey, data)), 479 + }; 480 + } 481 + 482 + (state, Ok::<_, DriveError>(out)) 483 + }, 484 + ) 485 + .await?; // on tokio JoinError, we'll be left with invalid state :( 486 + 487 + // *must* restore state before dealing with the actual result 488 + self.state = Some(state); 489 + 490 + let out = res?; 491 + 492 + if out.is_empty() { 493 + Ok(None) 494 + } else { 495 + Ok(Some(out)) 496 + } 497 + } 498 + 499 + fn read_tx_blocking( 500 + &mut self, 501 + n: usize, 502 + tx: mpsc::Sender<Result<BlockChunk<T>, DriveError>>, 503 + ) -> Result<(), mpsc::error::SendError<Result<BlockChunk<T>, DriveError>>> { 504 + let BigState { store, walker } = self.state.as_mut().expect("valid state"); 505 + 157 506 loop { 158 - // walk as far as we can until we run out of blocks or find a record 159 - let cid_needed = match self.walker.walk(&mut self.blocks, &self.process)? { 160 - Step::Rest(cid) => cid, 161 - Step::Finish => return Ok(None), 162 - Step::Step { rkey, data } => return Ok(Some((Rkey(rkey), data))), 163 - }; 507 + let mut out: BlockChunk<T> = Vec::with_capacity(n); 508 + 509 + for _ in 0..n { 510 + // walk as far as we can until we run out of blocks or find a record 511 + 512 + let step = match walker.disk_step(store, self.process) { 513 + Ok(s) => s, 514 + Err(e) => return tx.blocking_send(Err(e.into())), 515 + }; 516 + 517 + match step { 518 + Step::Missing(cid) => { 519 + return tx.blocking_send(Err(DriveError::MissingBlock(cid))); 520 + } 521 + Step::Finish => return Ok(()), 522 + Step::Found { rkey, data } => { 523 + out.push((rkey, data)); 524 + continue; 525 + } 526 + }; 527 + } 164 528 165 - // load blocks until we reach that cid 166 - self.drive_until(cid_needed).await?; 529 + if out.is_empty() { 530 + break; 531 + } 532 + tx.blocking_send(Ok(out))?; 167 533 } 534 + 535 + Ok(()) 168 536 } 169 537 170 - pub fn stream(self) -> impl Stream<Item = Result<(Rkey, T), DriveError<PE>>> { 171 - futures::stream::try_unfold(self, |mut this| async move { 172 - let maybe_record = this.next_record().await?; 173 - Ok(maybe_record.map(|b| (b, this))) 174 - }) 538 + /// Spawn the disk reading task into a tokio blocking thread 539 + /// 540 + /// The idea is to avoid so much sending back and forth to the blocking 541 + /// thread, letting a blocking task do all the disk reading work and sending 542 + /// records and rkeys back through an `mpsc` channel instead. 543 + /// 544 + /// This might also allow the disk work to continue while processing the 545 + /// records. It's still not yet clear if this method actually has much 546 + /// benefit over just using `.next_chunk(n)`. 547 + /// 548 + /// ```no_run 549 + /// # use repo_stream::{drive::{DiskDriver, DriveError, _get_fake_disk_driver}, process::noop}; 550 + /// # #[tokio::main] 551 + /// # async fn main() -> Result<(), DriveError> { 552 + /// # let mut disk_driver = _get_fake_disk_driver(); 553 + /// let (mut rx, join) = disk_driver.to_channel(512); 554 + /// while let Some(recvd) = rx.recv().await { 555 + /// let pairs = recvd?; 556 + /// for (rkey, record) in pairs { 557 + /// println!("{rkey}: size={}", record.len()); 558 + /// } 559 + /// 560 + /// } 561 + /// # Ok(()) 562 + /// # } 563 + /// ``` 564 + pub fn to_channel( 565 + mut self, 566 + n: usize, 567 + ) -> ( 568 + mpsc::Receiver<Result<BlockChunk<T>, DriveError>>, 569 + tokio::task::JoinHandle<Self>, 570 + ) { 571 + let (tx, rx) = mpsc::channel::<Result<BlockChunk<T>, DriveError>>(1); 572 + 573 + // sketch: this worker is going to be allowed to execute without a join handle 574 + let chan_task = tokio::task::spawn_blocking(move || { 575 + if let Err(mpsc::error::SendError(_)) = self.read_tx_blocking(n, tx) { 576 + log::debug!("big car reader exited early due to dropped receiver channel"); 577 + } 578 + self 579 + }); 580 + 581 + (rx, chan_task) 175 582 } 176 583 }
+83 -2
src/lib.rs
··· 1 - pub mod drive; 1 + /*! 2 + A robust CAR file -> MST walker for atproto 3 + 4 + Small CARs have their blocks buffered in memory. If a configurable memory limit 5 + is reached while reading blocks, CAR reading is suspended, and can be continued 6 + by providing disk storage to buffer the CAR blocks instead. 7 + 8 + A `process` function can be provided for tasks where records are transformed 9 + into a smaller representation, to save memory (and disk) during block reading. 10 + 11 + Once blocks are loaded, the MST is walked and emitted as chunks of pairs of 12 + `(rkey, processed_block)` pairs, in order (depth first, left-to-right). 13 + 14 + Some MST validations are applied 15 + - Keys must appear in order 16 + - Keys must be at the correct MST tree depth 17 + 18 + `iroh_car` additionally applies a block size limit of `2MiB`. 19 + 20 + ``` 21 + use repo_stream::{Driver, DriverBuilder, DiskBuilder}; 22 + 23 + # #[tokio::main] 24 + # async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> { 25 + # let reader = include_bytes!("../car-samples/tiny.car").as_slice(); 26 + let mut total_size = 0; 27 + 28 + match DriverBuilder::new() 29 + .with_mem_limit_mb(10) 30 + .with_block_processor(|rec| rec.len()) // block processing: just extract the raw record size 31 + .load_car(reader) 32 + .await? 33 + { 34 + 35 + // if all blocks fit within memory 36 + Driver::Memory(_commit, mut driver) => { 37 + while let Some(chunk) = driver.next_chunk(256).await? { 38 + for (_rkey, size) in chunk { 39 + total_size += size; 40 + } 41 + } 42 + }, 43 + 44 + // if the CAR was too big for in-memory processing 45 + Driver::Disk(paused) => { 46 + // set up a disk store we can spill to 47 + let store = DiskBuilder::new().open("some/path.db".into()).await?; 48 + // do the spilling, get back a (similar) driver 49 + let (_commit, mut driver) = paused.finish_loading(store).await?; 50 + 51 + while let Some(chunk) = driver.next_chunk(256).await? { 52 + for (_rkey, size) in chunk { 53 + total_size += size; 54 + } 55 + } 56 + } 57 + }; 58 + println!("sum of size of all records: {total_size}"); 59 + # Ok(()) 60 + # } 61 + ``` 62 + 63 + Disk spilling suspends and returns a `Driver::Disk(paused)` instead of going 64 + ahead and eagerly using disk I/O. This means you have to write a bit more code 65 + to handle both cases, but it allows you to have finer control over resource 66 + usage. For example, you can drive a number of parallel memory CAR workers, and 67 + separately have a different number of disk workers picking up suspended disk 68 + tasks from a queue. 69 + 70 + Find more [examples in the repo](https://tangled.org/@microcosm.blue/repo-stream/tree/main/examples). 71 + 72 + */ 73 + 2 74 pub mod mst; 3 - pub mod walk; 75 + mod walk; 76 + 77 + pub mod disk; 78 + pub mod drive; 79 + pub mod process; 80 + 81 + pub use disk::{DiskBuilder, DiskError, DiskStore}; 82 + pub use drive::{DriveError, Driver, DriverBuilder, NeedDisk}; 83 + pub use mst::Commit; 84 + pub use process::Processable;
+9 -12
src/mst.rs
··· 39 39 /// MST node data schema 40 40 #[derive(Debug, Deserialize, PartialEq)] 41 41 #[serde(deny_unknown_fields)] 42 - pub struct Node { 42 + pub(crate) struct Node { 43 43 /// link to sub-tree Node on a lower level and with all keys sorting before 44 44 /// keys at this node 45 45 #[serde(rename = "l")] ··· 62 62 /// so if a block *could be* a node, any record converter must postpone 63 63 /// processing. if it turns out it happens to be a very node-looking record, 64 64 /// well, sorry, it just has to only be processed later when that's known. 65 - pub fn could_be(bytes: impl AsRef<[u8]>) -> bool { 65 + pub(crate) fn could_be(bytes: impl AsRef<[u8]>) -> bool { 66 66 const NODE_FINGERPRINT: [u8; 3] = [ 67 67 0xA2, // map length 2 (for "l" and "e" keys) 68 68 0x61, // text length 1 69 69 b'e', // "e" before "l" because map keys have to be lex-sorted 70 - // 0x8?: "e" contains an array (0x8 nibble) of some length (low nib) 70 + // 0x8?: "e" has array (0x100 upper 3 bits) of some length 71 71 ]; 72 72 let bytes = bytes.as_ref(); 73 73 bytes.starts_with(&NODE_FINGERPRINT) 74 - // && bytes.get(3).map(|b| b & 0xF0 == 0x80).unwrap_or(false) 74 + && bytes 75 + .get(3) 76 + .map(|b| b & 0b1110_0000 == 0x80) 77 + .unwrap_or(false) 75 78 } 76 - } 77 79 78 - impl Node { 79 80 /// Check if a node has any entries 80 81 /// 81 82 /// An empty repository with no records is represented as a single MST node 82 83 /// with an empty array of entries. This is the only situation in which a 83 84 /// tree may contain an empty leaf node which does not either contain keys 84 85 /// ("entries") or point to a sub-tree containing entries. 85 - /// 86 - /// TODO: to me this is slightly unclear with respect to `l` (ask someone). 87 - /// ...is that what "The top of the tree must not be a an empty node which 88 - /// only points to a sub-tree." is referring to? 89 - pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool { 86 + pub(crate) fn is_empty(&self) -> bool { 90 87 self.left.is_none() && self.entries.is_empty() 91 88 } 92 89 } ··· 94 91 /// TreeEntry object 95 92 #[derive(Debug, Deserialize, PartialEq)] 96 93 #[serde(deny_unknown_fields)] 97 - pub struct Entry { 94 + pub(crate) struct Entry { 98 95 /// count of bytes shared with previous TreeEntry in this Node (if any) 99 96 #[serde(rename = "p")] 100 97 pub prefix_len: usize,
+108
src/process.rs
··· 1 + /*! 2 + Record processor function output trait 3 + 4 + The return type must satisfy the `Processable` trait, which requires: 5 + 6 + - `Clone` because two rkeys can refer to the same record by CID, which may 7 + only appear once in the CAR file. 8 + - `Serialize + DeserializeOwned` so it can be spilled to disk. 9 + 10 + One required function must be implemented, `get_size()`: this should return the 11 + approximate total off-stack size of the type. (the on-stack size will be added 12 + automatically via `std::mem::get_size`). 13 + 14 + Note that it is **not guaranteed** that the `process` function will run on a 15 + block before storing it in memory or on disk: it's not possible to know if a 16 + block is a record without actually walking the MST, so the best we can do is 17 + apply `process` to any block that we know *cannot* be an MST node, and otherwise 18 + store the raw block bytes. 19 + 20 + Here's a silly processing function that just collects 'eyy's found in the raw 21 + record bytes 22 + 23 + ``` 24 + # use repo_stream::Processable; 25 + # use serde::{Serialize, Deserialize}; 26 + #[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)] 27 + struct Eyy(usize, String); 28 + 29 + impl Processable for Eyy { 30 + fn get_size(&self) -> usize { 31 + // don't need to compute the usize, it's on the stack 32 + self.1.capacity() // in-mem size from the string's capacity, in bytes 33 + } 34 + } 35 + 36 + fn process(raw: Vec<u8>) -> Vec<Eyy> { 37 + let mut out = Vec::new(); 38 + let to_find = "eyy".as_bytes(); 39 + for i in 0..(raw.len() - 3) { 40 + if &raw[i..(i+3)] == to_find { 41 + out.push(Eyy(i, "eyy".to_string())); 42 + } 43 + } 44 + out 45 + } 46 + ``` 47 + 48 + The memory sizing stuff is a little sketch but probably at least approximately 49 + works. 50 + */ 51 + 52 + use serde::{Serialize, de::DeserializeOwned}; 53 + 54 + /// Output trait for record processing 55 + pub trait Processable: Clone + Serialize + DeserializeOwned { 56 + /// Any additional in-memory size taken by the processed type 57 + /// 58 + /// Do not include stack size (`std::mem::size_of`) 59 + fn get_size(&self) -> usize; 60 + } 61 + 62 + /// Processor that just returns the raw blocks 63 + #[inline] 64 + pub fn noop(block: Vec<u8>) -> Vec<u8> { 65 + block 66 + } 67 + 68 + impl Processable for u8 { 69 + fn get_size(&self) -> usize { 70 + 0 71 + } 72 + } 73 + 74 + impl Processable for usize { 75 + fn get_size(&self) -> usize { 76 + 0 // no additional space taken, just its stack size (newtype is free) 77 + } 78 + } 79 + 80 + impl Processable for String { 81 + fn get_size(&self) -> usize { 82 + self.capacity() 83 + } 84 + } 85 + 86 + impl<Item: Sized + Processable> Processable for Vec<Item> { 87 + fn get_size(&self) -> usize { 88 + let slot_size = std::mem::size_of::<Item>(); 89 + let direct_size = slot_size * self.capacity(); 90 + let items_referenced_size: usize = self.iter().map(|item| item.get_size()).sum(); 91 + direct_size + items_referenced_size 92 + } 93 + } 94 + 95 + impl<Item: Processable> Processable for Option<Item> { 96 + fn get_size(&self) -> usize { 97 + self.as_ref().map(|item| item.get_size()).unwrap_or(0) 98 + } 99 + } 100 + 101 + impl<Item: Processable, Error: Processable> Processable for Result<Item, Error> { 102 + fn get_size(&self) -> usize { 103 + match self { 104 + Ok(item) => item.get_size(), 105 + Err(err) => err.get_size(), 106 + } 107 + } 108 + }
+294 -293
src/walk.rs
··· 1 1 //! Depth-first MST traversal 2 2 3 - use crate::drive::{MaybeProcessedBlock, ProcRes}; 3 + use crate::disk::DiskStore; 4 + use crate::drive::{DecodeError, MaybeProcessedBlock}; 4 5 use crate::mst::Node; 6 + use crate::process::Processable; 5 7 use ipld_core::cid::Cid; 8 + use sha2::{Digest, Sha256}; 6 9 use std::collections::HashMap; 7 - use std::error::Error; 10 + use std::convert::Infallible; 8 11 12 + /// Errors that can happen while walking 9 13 #[derive(Debug, thiserror::Error)] 10 - pub enum Trip<E: Error> { 11 - #[error("empty mst nodes are not allowed")] 12 - NodeEmpty, 14 + pub enum WalkError { 15 + #[error("Failed to fingerprint commit block")] 16 + BadCommitFingerprint, 13 17 #[error("Failed to decode commit block: {0}")] 14 - BadCommit(Box<dyn std::error::Error>), 15 - #[error("Failed to process record: {0}")] 16 - RecordFailedProcessing(Box<dyn Error>), 18 + BadCommit(#[from] serde_ipld_dagcbor::DecodeError<Infallible>), 17 19 #[error("Action node error: {0}")] 18 - ActionNode(#[from] ActionNodeError), 19 - #[error("Process failed: {0}")] 20 - ProcessFailed(E), 20 + MstError(#[from] MstError), 21 + #[error("storage error: {0}")] 22 + StorageError(#[from] fjall::Error), 23 + #[error("Decode error: {0}")] 24 + DecodeError(#[from] DecodeError), 21 25 } 22 26 23 - #[derive(Debug, thiserror::Error)] 24 - pub enum ActionNodeError { 27 + /// Errors from invalid Rkeys 28 + #[derive(Debug, PartialEq, thiserror::Error)] 29 + pub enum MstError { 25 30 #[error("Failed to compute an rkey due to invalid prefix_len")] 26 31 EntryPrefixOutOfbounds, 27 32 #[error("RKey was not utf-8")] 28 33 EntryRkeyNotUtf8(#[from] std::string::FromUtf8Error), 34 + #[error("Nodes cannot be empty (except for an entirely empty MST)")] 35 + EmptyNode, 36 + #[error("Found an entry with rkey at the wrong depth")] 37 + WrongDepth, 38 + #[error("Lost track of our depth (possible bug?)")] 39 + LostDepth, 40 + #[error("MST depth underflow: depth-0 node with child trees")] 41 + DepthUnderflow, 42 + #[error("Encountered an rkey out of order while walking the MST")] 43 + RkeyOutOfOrder, 29 44 } 30 45 46 + /// Walker outputs 31 47 #[derive(Debug)] 32 48 pub enum Step<T> { 33 - Rest(Cid), 49 + /// We needed this CID but it's not in the block store 50 + Missing(Cid), 51 + /// Reached the end of the MST! yay! 34 52 Finish, 35 - Step { rkey: String, data: T }, 53 + /// A record was found! 54 + Found { rkey: String, data: T }, 55 + } 56 + 57 + #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)] 58 + enum Need { 59 + Node { depth: Depth, cid: Cid }, 60 + Record { rkey: String, cid: Cid }, 36 61 } 37 62 38 - /// a transformed mst::Node which we can mutate and track progress on 39 - /// 40 - /// contains an optional left subtree, whose contents are all to the left of 41 - /// every entry in the entries array. 42 - #[derive(Debug, PartialEq)] 43 - struct ActionNode { 44 - entries: Vec<Need>, 63 + #[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq)] 64 + enum Depth { 65 + Root, 66 + Depth(u32), 45 67 } 46 68 47 - impl ActionNode { 48 - fn from_root(tree_root_cid: Cid) -> Self { 49 - ActionNode { 50 - entries: vec![Need::Node(tree_root_cid)], 69 + impl Depth { 70 + fn from_key(key: &[u8]) -> Self { 71 + let mut zeros = 0; 72 + for byte in Sha256::digest(key) { 73 + let leading = byte.leading_zeros(); 74 + zeros += leading; 75 + if leading < 8 { 76 + break; 77 + } 51 78 } 79 + Self::Depth(zeros / 2) // truncating divide (rounds down) 52 80 } 53 - fn next(&self) -> Option<Need> { 54 - self.entries.last().cloned() 81 + fn next_expected(&self) -> Result<Option<u32>, MstError> { 82 + match self { 83 + Self::Root => Ok(None), 84 + Self::Depth(d) => d.checked_sub(1).ok_or(MstError::DepthUnderflow).map(Some), 85 + } 55 86 } 56 - fn found(&mut self) { 57 - self.entries.pop(); 87 + } 88 + 89 + fn push_from_node(stack: &mut Vec<Need>, node: &Node, parent_depth: Depth) -> Result<(), MstError> { 90 + // empty nodes are not allowed in the MST except in an empty MST 91 + if node.is_empty() { 92 + if parent_depth == Depth::Root { 93 + return Ok(()); // empty mst, nothing to push 94 + } else { 95 + return Err(MstError::EmptyNode); 96 + } 58 97 } 59 - } 60 98 61 - #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)] 62 - enum Need { 63 - Node(Cid), 64 - Record { rkey: String, cid: Cid }, 65 - } 99 + let mut entries = Vec::with_capacity(node.entries.len()); 100 + let mut prefix = vec![]; 101 + let mut this_depth = parent_depth.next_expected()?; 102 + 103 + for entry in &node.entries { 104 + let mut rkey = vec![]; 105 + let pre_checked = prefix 106 + .get(..entry.prefix_len) 107 + .ok_or(MstError::EntryPrefixOutOfbounds)?; 108 + rkey.extend_from_slice(pre_checked); 109 + rkey.extend_from_slice(&entry.keysuffix); 66 110 67 - impl TryFrom<&Node> for ActionNode { 68 - type Error = ActionNodeError; 111 + let Depth::Depth(key_depth) = Depth::from_key(&rkey) else { 112 + return Err(MstError::WrongDepth); 113 + }; 69 114 70 - fn try_from(node: &Node) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> { 71 - let mut entries = vec![]; 115 + // this_depth is `none` if we are the deepest child (directly below root) 116 + // in that case we accept whatever highest depth is claimed 117 + let expected_depth = match this_depth { 118 + Some(d) => d, 119 + None => { 120 + this_depth = Some(key_depth); 121 + key_depth 122 + } 123 + }; 72 124 73 - if let Some(tree) = node.left { 74 - entries.push(Need::Node(tree)); 125 + // all keys we find should be this depth 126 + if key_depth != expected_depth { 127 + return Err(MstError::DepthUnderflow); 75 128 } 76 129 77 - let mut prefix = vec![]; 78 - for entry in &node.entries { 79 - let mut rkey = vec![]; 80 - let pre_checked = prefix 81 - .get(..entry.prefix_len) 82 - .ok_or(ActionNodeError::EntryPrefixOutOfbounds)?; 83 - rkey.extend_from_slice(pre_checked); 84 - rkey.extend_from_slice(&entry.keysuffix); 85 - prefix = rkey.clone(); 130 + prefix = rkey.clone(); 86 131 87 - entries.push(Need::Record { 88 - rkey: String::from_utf8(rkey)?, 89 - cid: entry.value, 132 + entries.push(Need::Record { 133 + rkey: String::from_utf8(rkey)?, 134 + cid: entry.value, 135 + }); 136 + if let Some(ref tree) = entry.tree { 137 + entries.push(Need::Node { 138 + depth: Depth::Depth(key_depth), 139 + cid: *tree, 90 140 }); 91 - if let Some(ref tree) = entry.tree { 92 - entries.push(Need::Node(*tree)); 93 - } 94 141 } 142 + } 95 143 96 - entries.reverse(); 144 + entries.reverse(); 145 + stack.append(&mut entries); 146 + 147 + let d = this_depth.ok_or(MstError::LostDepth)?; 97 148 98 - Ok(ActionNode { entries }) 149 + if let Some(tree) = node.left { 150 + stack.push(Need::Node { 151 + depth: Depth::Depth(d), 152 + cid: tree, 153 + }); 99 154 } 155 + Ok(()) 100 156 } 101 157 158 + /// Traverser of an atproto MST 159 + /// 160 + /// Walks the tree from left-to-right in depth-first order 102 161 #[derive(Debug)] 103 162 pub struct Walker { 104 - stack: Vec<ActionNode>, 163 + stack: Vec<Need>, 164 + prev: String, 105 165 } 106 166 107 167 impl Walker { 108 168 pub fn new(tree_root_cid: Cid) -> Self { 109 169 Self { 110 - stack: vec![ActionNode::from_root(tree_root_cid)], 170 + stack: vec![Need::Node { 171 + depth: Depth::Root, 172 + cid: tree_root_cid, 173 + }], 174 + prev: "".to_string(), 111 175 } 112 176 } 113 177 114 - pub fn walk<T: Clone, E: Error>( 178 + /// Advance through nodes until we find a record or can't go further 179 + pub fn step<T: Processable>( 115 180 &mut self, 116 - blocks: &mut HashMap<Cid, MaybeProcessedBlock<T, E>>, 117 - process: impl Fn(&[u8]) -> ProcRes<T, E>, 118 - ) -> Result<Step<T>, Trip<E>> { 181 + blocks: &mut HashMap<Cid, MaybeProcessedBlock<T>>, 182 + process: impl Fn(Vec<u8>) -> T, 183 + ) -> Result<Step<T>, WalkError> { 119 184 loop { 120 - let Some(current_node) = self.stack.last_mut() else { 185 + let Some(need) = self.stack.last_mut() else { 121 186 log::trace!("tried to walk but we're actually done."); 122 187 return Ok(Step::Finish); 123 188 }; 124 - let Some(mut need) = current_node.next() else { 125 - self.stack.pop(); 126 - continue; 189 + 190 + match need { 191 + &mut Need::Node { depth, cid } => { 192 + log::trace!("need node {cid:?}"); 193 + let Some(block) = blocks.remove(&cid) else { 194 + log::trace!("node not found, resting"); 195 + return Ok(Step::Missing(cid)); 196 + }; 197 + 198 + let MaybeProcessedBlock::Raw(data) = block else { 199 + return Err(WalkError::BadCommitFingerprint); 200 + }; 201 + let node = serde_ipld_dagcbor::from_slice::<Node>(&data) 202 + .map_err(WalkError::BadCommit)?; 203 + 204 + // found node, make sure we remember 205 + self.stack.pop(); 206 + 207 + // queue up work on the found node next 208 + push_from_node(&mut self.stack, &node, depth)?; 209 + } 210 + Need::Record { rkey, cid } => { 211 + log::trace!("need record {cid:?}"); 212 + // note that we cannot *remove* a record block, sadly, since 213 + // there can be multiple rkeys pointing to the same cid. 214 + let Some(data) = blocks.get_mut(cid) else { 215 + return Ok(Step::Missing(*cid)); 216 + }; 217 + let rkey = rkey.clone(); 218 + let data = match data { 219 + MaybeProcessedBlock::Raw(data) => process(data.to_vec()), 220 + MaybeProcessedBlock::Processed(t) => t.clone(), 221 + }; 222 + 223 + // found node, make sure we remember 224 + self.stack.pop(); 225 + 226 + // rkeys *must* be in order or else the tree is invalid (or 227 + // we have a bug) 228 + if rkey <= self.prev { 229 + return Err(MstError::RkeyOutOfOrder)?; 230 + } 231 + self.prev = rkey.clone(); 232 + 233 + return Ok(Step::Found { rkey, data }); 234 + } 235 + } 236 + } 237 + } 238 + 239 + /// blocking!!!!!! 240 + pub fn disk_step<T: Processable>( 241 + &mut self, 242 + reader: &mut DiskStore, 243 + process: impl Fn(Vec<u8>) -> T, 244 + ) -> Result<Step<T>, WalkError> { 245 + loop { 246 + let Some(need) = self.stack.last_mut() else { 247 + log::trace!("tried to walk but we're actually done."); 248 + return Ok(Step::Finish); 127 249 }; 128 250 129 - match &mut need { 130 - Need::Node(cid) => { 251 + match need { 252 + &mut Need::Node { depth, cid } => { 253 + let cid_bytes = cid.to_bytes(); 131 254 log::trace!("need node {cid:?}"); 132 - let Some(block) = blocks.remove(cid) else { 255 + let Some(block_bytes) = reader.get(&cid_bytes)? else { 133 256 log::trace!("node not found, resting"); 134 - return Ok(Step::Rest(*cid)); 257 + return Ok(Step::Missing(cid)); 135 258 }; 136 259 260 + let block: MaybeProcessedBlock<T> = crate::drive::decode(&block_bytes)?; 261 + 137 262 let MaybeProcessedBlock::Raw(data) = block else { 138 - return Err(Trip::BadCommit("failed commit fingerprint".into())); 263 + return Err(WalkError::BadCommitFingerprint); 139 264 }; 140 265 let node = serde_ipld_dagcbor::from_slice::<Node>(&data) 141 - .map_err(|e| Trip::BadCommit(e.into()))?; 266 + .map_err(WalkError::BadCommit)?; 142 267 143 268 // found node, make sure we remember 144 - current_node.found(); 269 + self.stack.pop(); 145 270 146 271 // queue up work on the found node next 147 - self.stack.push((&node).try_into()?); 272 + push_from_node(&mut self.stack, &node, depth).map_err(WalkError::MstError)?; 148 273 } 149 274 Need::Record { rkey, cid } => { 150 275 log::trace!("need record {cid:?}"); 151 - let Some(data) = blocks.get(cid) else { 276 + let cid_bytes = cid.to_bytes(); 277 + let Some(data_bytes) = reader.get(&cid_bytes)? else { 152 278 log::trace!("record block not found, resting"); 153 - return Ok(Step::Rest(*cid)); 279 + return Ok(Step::Missing(*cid)); 154 280 }; 281 + let data: MaybeProcessedBlock<T> = crate::drive::decode(&data_bytes)?; 155 282 let rkey = rkey.clone(); 156 283 let data = match data { 157 284 MaybeProcessedBlock::Raw(data) => process(data), 158 - MaybeProcessedBlock::Processed(Ok(t)) => Ok(t.clone()), 159 - MaybeProcessedBlock::Processed(_e) => { 160 - return Err(Trip::RecordFailedProcessing("booo".into())); 161 - } // TODO 285 + MaybeProcessedBlock::Processed(t) => t.clone(), 162 286 }; 163 287 164 288 // found node, make sure we remember 165 - current_node.found(); 289 + self.stack.pop(); 166 290 167 291 log::trace!("emitting a block as a step. depth={}", self.stack.len()); 168 - let data = data.map_err(Trip::ProcessFailed)?; 169 - return Ok(Step::Step { rkey, data }); 292 + 293 + // rkeys *must* be in order or else the tree is invalid (or 294 + // we have a bug) 295 + if rkey <= self.prev { 296 + return Err(MstError::RkeyOutOfOrder)?; 297 + } 298 + self.prev = rkey.clone(); 299 + 300 + return Ok(Step::Found { rkey, data }); 170 301 } 171 302 } 172 303 } ··· 176 307 #[cfg(test)] 177 308 mod test { 178 309 use super::*; 179 - // use crate::mst::Entry; 180 310 181 311 fn cid1() -> Cid { 182 312 "bafyreihixenvk3ahqbytas4hk4a26w43bh6eo3w6usjqtxkpzsvi655a3m" 183 313 .parse() 184 314 .unwrap() 185 315 } 186 - // fn cid2() -> Cid { 187 - // "QmY7Yh4UquoXHLPFo2XbhXkhBvFoPwmQUSa92pxnxjQuPU" 188 - // .parse() 189 - // .unwrap() 190 - // } 191 - // fn cid3() -> Cid { 192 - // "bafybeigdyrzt5sfp7udm7hu76uh7y26nf3efuylqabf3oclgtqy55fbzdi" 193 - // .parse() 194 - // .unwrap() 195 - // } 196 - // fn cid4() -> Cid { 197 - // "QmbWqxBEKC3P8tqsKc98xmWNzrzDtRLMiMPL8wBuTGsMnR" 198 - // .parse() 199 - // .unwrap() 200 - // } 201 - // fn cid5() -> Cid { 202 - // "QmSnuWmxptJZdLJpKRarxBMS2Ju2oANVrgbr2xWbie9b2D" 203 - // .parse() 204 - // .unwrap() 205 - // } 206 - // fn cid6() -> Cid { 207 - // "QmdmQXB2mzChmMeKY47C43LxUdg1NDJ5MWcKMKxDu7RgQm" 208 - // .parse() 209 - // .unwrap() 210 - // } 211 - // fn cid7() -> Cid { 212 - // "bafybeiaysi4s6lnjev27ln5icwm6tueaw2vdykrtjkwiphwekaywqhcjze" 213 - // .parse() 214 - // .unwrap() 215 - // } 216 - // fn cid8() -> Cid { 217 - // "bafyreif3tfdpr5n4jdrbielmcapwvbpcthepfkwq2vwonmlhirbjmotedi" 218 - // .parse() 219 - // .unwrap() 220 - // } 221 - // fn cid9() -> Cid { 222 - // "bafyreicnokmhmrnlp2wjhyk2haep4tqxiptwfrp2rrs7rzq7uk766chqvq" 223 - // .parse() 224 - // .unwrap() 225 - // } 316 + 317 + #[test] 318 + fn test_depth_spec_0() { 319 + let d = Depth::from_key(b"2653ae71"); 320 + assert_eq!(d, Depth::Depth(0)) 321 + } 322 + 323 + #[test] 324 + fn test_depth_spec_1() { 325 + let d = Depth::from_key(b"blue"); 326 + assert_eq!(d, Depth::Depth(1)) 327 + } 328 + 329 + #[test] 330 + fn test_depth_spec_4() { 331 + let d = Depth::from_key(b"app.bsky.feed.post/454397e440ec"); 332 + assert_eq!(d, Depth::Depth(4)) 333 + } 334 + 335 + #[test] 336 + fn test_depth_spec_8() { 337 + let d = Depth::from_key(b"app.bsky.feed.post/9adeb165882c"); 338 + assert_eq!(d, Depth::Depth(8)) 339 + } 340 + 341 + #[test] 342 + fn test_depth_ietf_draft_0() { 343 + let d = Depth::from_key(b"key1"); 344 + assert_eq!(d, Depth::Depth(0)) 345 + } 346 + 347 + #[test] 348 + fn test_depth_ietf_draft_1() { 349 + let d = Depth::from_key(b"key7"); 350 + assert_eq!(d, Depth::Depth(1)) 351 + } 352 + 353 + #[test] 354 + fn test_depth_ietf_draft_4() { 355 + let d = Depth::from_key(b"key515"); 356 + assert_eq!(d, Depth::Depth(4)) 357 + } 358 + 359 + #[test] 360 + fn test_depth_interop() { 361 + // examples from https://github.com/bluesky-social/atproto-interop-tests/blob/main/mst/key_heights.json 362 + for (k, expected) in [ 363 + ("", 0), 364 + ("asdf", 0), 365 + ("blue", 1), 366 + ("2653ae71", 0), 367 + ("88bfafc7", 2), 368 + ("2a92d355", 4), 369 + ("884976f5", 6), 370 + ("app.bsky.feed.post/454397e440ec", 4), 371 + ("app.bsky.feed.post/9adeb165882c", 8), 372 + ] { 373 + let d = Depth::from_key(k.as_bytes()); 374 + assert_eq!(d, Depth::Depth(expected), "key: {}", k); 375 + } 376 + } 226 377 227 378 #[test] 228 - fn test_next_from_node_empty() { 229 - let node = Node { 379 + fn test_push_empty_fails() { 380 + let empty_node = Node { 230 381 left: None, 231 382 entries: vec![], 232 383 }; 233 - let action_node: ActionNode = (&node).try_into().unwrap(); 234 - assert_eq!(action_node.next(), None); 384 + let mut stack = vec![]; 385 + let err = push_from_node(&mut stack, &empty_node, Depth::Depth(4)); 386 + assert_eq!(err, Err(MstError::EmptyNode)); 235 387 } 236 388 237 389 #[test] 238 - fn test_needs_from_node_just_left() { 390 + fn test_push_one_node() { 239 391 let node = Node { 240 392 left: Some(cid1()), 241 393 entries: vec![], 242 394 }; 243 - let action_node: ActionNode = (&node).try_into().unwrap(); 244 - assert_eq!(action_node.next(), Some(Need::Node(cid1()))); 395 + let mut stack = vec![]; 396 + push_from_node(&mut stack, &node, Depth::Depth(4)).unwrap(); 397 + assert_eq!( 398 + stack.last(), 399 + Some(Need::Node { 400 + depth: Depth::Depth(3), 401 + cid: cid1() 402 + }) 403 + .as_ref() 404 + ); 245 405 } 246 - 247 - // #[test] 248 - // fn test_needs_from_node_just_one_record() { 249 - // let node = Node { 250 - // left: None, 251 - // entries: vec![Entry { 252 - // keysuffix: "asdf".into(), 253 - // prefix_len: 0, 254 - // value: cid1(), 255 - // tree: None, 256 - // }], 257 - // }; 258 - // assert_eq!( 259 - // needs_from_node(node).unwrap(), 260 - // vec![Need::Record { 261 - // rkey: "asdf".into(), 262 - // cid: cid1(), 263 - // },] 264 - // ); 265 - // } 266 - 267 - // #[test] 268 - // fn test_needs_from_node_two_records() { 269 - // let node = Node { 270 - // left: None, 271 - // entries: vec![ 272 - // Entry { 273 - // keysuffix: "asdf".into(), 274 - // prefix_len: 0, 275 - // value: cid1(), 276 - // tree: None, 277 - // }, 278 - // Entry { 279 - // keysuffix: "gh".into(), 280 - // prefix_len: 2, 281 - // value: cid2(), 282 - // tree: None, 283 - // }, 284 - // ], 285 - // }; 286 - // assert_eq!( 287 - // needs_from_node(node).unwrap(), 288 - // vec![ 289 - // Need::Record { 290 - // rkey: "asdf".into(), 291 - // cid: cid1(), 292 - // }, 293 - // Need::Record { 294 - // rkey: "asgh".into(), 295 - // cid: cid2(), 296 - // }, 297 - // ] 298 - // ); 299 - // } 300 - 301 - // #[test] 302 - // fn test_needs_from_node_with_both() { 303 - // let node = Node { 304 - // left: None, 305 - // entries: vec![Entry { 306 - // keysuffix: "asdf".into(), 307 - // prefix_len: 0, 308 - // value: cid1(), 309 - // tree: Some(cid2()), 310 - // }], 311 - // }; 312 - // assert_eq!( 313 - // needs_from_node(node).unwrap(), 314 - // vec![ 315 - // Need::Record { 316 - // rkey: "asdf".into(), 317 - // cid: cid1(), 318 - // }, 319 - // Need::Node(cid2()), 320 - // ] 321 - // ); 322 - // } 323 - 324 - // #[test] 325 - // fn test_needs_from_node_left_and_record() { 326 - // let node = Node { 327 - // left: Some(cid1()), 328 - // entries: vec![Entry { 329 - // keysuffix: "asdf".into(), 330 - // prefix_len: 0, 331 - // value: cid2(), 332 - // tree: None, 333 - // }], 334 - // }; 335 - // assert_eq!( 336 - // needs_from_node(node).unwrap(), 337 - // vec![ 338 - // Need::Node(cid1()), 339 - // Need::Record { 340 - // rkey: "asdf".into(), 341 - // cid: cid2(), 342 - // }, 343 - // ] 344 - // ); 345 - // } 346 - 347 - // #[test] 348 - // fn test_needs_from_full_node() { 349 - // let node = Node { 350 - // left: Some(cid1()), 351 - // entries: vec![ 352 - // Entry { 353 - // keysuffix: "asdf".into(), 354 - // prefix_len: 0, 355 - // value: cid2(), 356 - // tree: Some(cid3()), 357 - // }, 358 - // Entry { 359 - // keysuffix: "ghi".into(), 360 - // prefix_len: 1, 361 - // value: cid4(), 362 - // tree: Some(cid5()), 363 - // }, 364 - // Entry { 365 - // keysuffix: "jkl".into(), 366 - // prefix_len: 2, 367 - // value: cid6(), 368 - // tree: Some(cid7()), 369 - // }, 370 - // Entry { 371 - // keysuffix: "mno".into(), 372 - // prefix_len: 4, 373 - // value: cid8(), 374 - // tree: Some(cid9()), 375 - // }, 376 - // ], 377 - // }; 378 - // assert_eq!( 379 - // needs_from_node(node).unwrap(), 380 - // vec![ 381 - // Need::Node(cid1()), 382 - // Need::Record { 383 - // rkey: "asdf".into(), 384 - // cid: cid2(), 385 - // }, 386 - // Need::Node(cid3()), 387 - // Need::Record { 388 - // rkey: "aghi".into(), 389 - // cid: cid4(), 390 - // }, 391 - // Need::Node(cid5()), 392 - // Need::Record { 393 - // rkey: "agjkl".into(), 394 - // cid: cid6(), 395 - // }, 396 - // Need::Node(cid7()), 397 - // Need::Record { 398 - // rkey: "agjkmno".into(), 399 - // cid: cid8(), 400 - // }, 401 - // Need::Node(cid9()), 402 - // ] 403 - // ); 404 - // } 405 406 }
+34 -31
tests/non-huge-cars.rs
··· 1 1 extern crate repo_stream; 2 - use futures::TryStreamExt; 3 - use iroh_car::CarReader; 4 - use std::convert::Infallible; 2 + use repo_stream::Driver; 5 3 4 + const EMPTY_CAR: &'static [u8] = include_bytes!("../car-samples/empty.car"); 6 5 const TINY_CAR: &'static [u8] = include_bytes!("../car-samples/tiny.car"); 7 6 const LITTLE_CAR: &'static [u8] = include_bytes!("../car-samples/little.car"); 8 7 const MIDSIZE_CAR: &'static [u8] = include_bytes!("../car-samples/midsize.car"); 9 8 10 - async fn test_car(bytes: &[u8], expected_records: usize, expected_sum: usize) { 11 - let reader = CarReader::new(bytes).await.unwrap(); 12 - 13 - let root = reader 14 - .header() 15 - .roots() 16 - .first() 17 - .ok_or("missing root") 9 + async fn test_car( 10 + bytes: &[u8], 11 + expected_records: usize, 12 + expected_sum: usize, 13 + expect_profile: bool, 14 + ) { 15 + let mut driver = match Driver::load_car(bytes, |block| block.len(), 10 /* MiB */) 16 + .await 18 17 .unwrap() 19 - .clone(); 20 - 21 - let stream = std::pin::pin!(reader.stream()); 22 - 23 - let (_commit, v) = 24 - repo_stream::drive::Vehicle::init(root, stream, |block| Ok::<_, Infallible>(block.len())) 25 - .await 26 - .unwrap(); 27 - let mut record_stream = std::pin::pin!(v.stream()); 18 + { 19 + Driver::Memory(_commit, mem_driver) => mem_driver, 20 + Driver::Disk(_) => panic!("too big"), 21 + }; 28 22 29 23 let mut records = 0; 30 24 let mut sum = 0; 31 25 let mut found_bsky_profile = false; 32 26 let mut prev_rkey = "".to_string(); 33 - while let Some((rkey, size)) = record_stream.try_next().await.unwrap() { 34 - records += 1; 35 - sum += size; 36 - if rkey.0 == "app.bsky.actor.profile/self" { 37 - found_bsky_profile = true; 27 + 28 + while let Some(pairs) = driver.next_chunk(256).await.unwrap() { 29 + for (rkey, size) in pairs { 30 + records += 1; 31 + sum += size; 32 + if rkey == "app.bsky.actor.profile/self" { 33 + found_bsky_profile = true; 34 + } 35 + assert!(rkey > prev_rkey, "rkeys are streamed in order"); 36 + prev_rkey = rkey; 38 37 } 39 - assert!(rkey.0 > prev_rkey, "rkeys are streamed in order"); 40 - prev_rkey = rkey.0; 41 38 } 39 + 42 40 assert_eq!(records, expected_records); 43 41 assert_eq!(sum, expected_sum); 44 - assert!(found_bsky_profile); 42 + assert_eq!(found_bsky_profile, expect_profile); 43 + } 44 + 45 + #[tokio::test] 46 + async fn test_empty_car() { 47 + test_car(EMPTY_CAR, 0, 0, false).await 45 48 } 46 49 47 50 #[tokio::test] 48 51 async fn test_tiny_car() { 49 - test_car(TINY_CAR, 8, 2071).await 52 + test_car(TINY_CAR, 8, 2071, true).await 50 53 } 51 54 52 55 #[tokio::test] 53 56 async fn test_little_car() { 54 - test_car(LITTLE_CAR, 278, 246960).await 57 + test_car(LITTLE_CAR, 278, 246960, true).await 55 58 } 56 59 57 60 #[tokio::test] 58 61 async fn test_midsize_car() { 59 - test_car(MIDSIZE_CAR, 11585, 3741393).await 62 + test_car(MIDSIZE_CAR, 11585, 3741393, true).await 60 63 }