"Das U-Boot" Source Tree
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
2/*
3 * Copyright 2008,2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
4 * Andy Fleming
5 *
6 * Based (loosely) on the Linux code
7 */
8
9#ifndef _MMC_H_
10#define _MMC_H_
11
12#include <linux/bitops.h>
13#include <linux/list.h>
14#include <linux/sizes.h>
15#include <linux/compiler.h>
16#include <linux/dma-direction.h>
17#include <cyclic.h>
18#include <part.h>
19
20struct bd_info;
21
22/* SD/MMC version bits; 8 flags, 8 major, 8 minor, 8 change */
23#define SD_VERSION_SD (1U << 31)
24#define MMC_VERSION_MMC (1U << 30)
25
26#define MAKE_SDMMC_VERSION(a, b, c) \
27 ((((u32)(a)) << 16) | ((u32)(b) << 8) | (u32)(c))
28#define MAKE_SD_VERSION(a, b, c) \
29 (SD_VERSION_SD | MAKE_SDMMC_VERSION(a, b, c))
30#define MAKE_MMC_VERSION(a, b, c) \
31 (MMC_VERSION_MMC | MAKE_SDMMC_VERSION(a, b, c))
32
33#define EXTRACT_SDMMC_MAJOR_VERSION(x) \
34 (((u32)(x) >> 16) & 0xff)
35#define EXTRACT_SDMMC_MINOR_VERSION(x) \
36 (((u32)(x) >> 8) & 0xff)
37#define EXTRACT_SDMMC_CHANGE_VERSION(x) \
38 ((u32)(x) & 0xff)
39
40#define SD_VERSION_3 MAKE_SD_VERSION(3, 0, 0)
41#define SD_VERSION_2 MAKE_SD_VERSION(2, 0, 0)
42#define SD_VERSION_1_0 MAKE_SD_VERSION(1, 0, 0)
43#define SD_VERSION_1_10 MAKE_SD_VERSION(1, 10, 0)
44
45#define MMC_VERSION_UNKNOWN MAKE_MMC_VERSION(0, 0, 0)
46#define MMC_VERSION_1_2 MAKE_MMC_VERSION(1, 2, 0)
47#define MMC_VERSION_1_4 MAKE_MMC_VERSION(1, 4, 0)
48#define MMC_VERSION_2_2 MAKE_MMC_VERSION(2, 2, 0)
49#define MMC_VERSION_3 MAKE_MMC_VERSION(3, 0, 0)
50#define MMC_VERSION_4 MAKE_MMC_VERSION(4, 0, 0)
51#define MMC_VERSION_4_1 MAKE_MMC_VERSION(4, 1, 0)
52#define MMC_VERSION_4_2 MAKE_MMC_VERSION(4, 2, 0)
53#define MMC_VERSION_4_3 MAKE_MMC_VERSION(4, 3, 0)
54#define MMC_VERSION_4_4 MAKE_MMC_VERSION(4, 4, 0)
55#define MMC_VERSION_4_41 MAKE_MMC_VERSION(4, 4, 1)
56#define MMC_VERSION_4_5 MAKE_MMC_VERSION(4, 5, 0)
57#define MMC_VERSION_5_0 MAKE_MMC_VERSION(5, 0, 0)
58#define MMC_VERSION_5_1 MAKE_MMC_VERSION(5, 1, 0)
59
60#define MMC_CAP(mode) (1 << mode)
61#define MMC_MODE_HS (MMC_CAP(MMC_HS) | MMC_CAP(SD_HS))
62#define MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz MMC_CAP(MMC_HS_52)
63#define MMC_MODE_DDR_52MHz MMC_CAP(MMC_DDR_52)
64#define MMC_MODE_HS200 MMC_CAP(MMC_HS_200)
65#define MMC_MODE_HS400 MMC_CAP(MMC_HS_400)
66#define MMC_MODE_HS400_ES MMC_CAP(MMC_HS_400_ES)
67
68#define MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE BIT(14)
69#define MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL BIT(15)
70#define MMC_CAP_CD_ACTIVE_HIGH BIT(16)
71
72#define MMC_MODE_8BIT BIT(30)
73#define MMC_MODE_4BIT BIT(29)
74#define MMC_MODE_1BIT BIT(28)
75#define MMC_MODE_SPI BIT(27)
76
77#define SD_DATA_4BIT 0x00040000
78
79#define IS_SD(x) ((x)->version & SD_VERSION_SD)
80#define IS_MMC(x) ((x)->version & MMC_VERSION_MMC)
81
82#define MMC_DATA_READ 1
83#define MMC_DATA_WRITE 2
84
85#define MMC_CMD_GO_IDLE_STATE 0
86#define MMC_CMD_SEND_OP_COND 1
87#define MMC_CMD_ALL_SEND_CID 2
88#define MMC_CMD_SET_RELATIVE_ADDR 3
89#define MMC_CMD_SET_DSR 4
90#define MMC_CMD_SWITCH 6
91#define MMC_CMD_SELECT_CARD 7
92#define MMC_CMD_SEND_EXT_CSD 8
93#define MMC_CMD_SEND_CSD 9
94#define MMC_CMD_SEND_CID 10
95#define MMC_CMD_STOP_TRANSMISSION 12
96#define MMC_CMD_SEND_STATUS 13
97#define MMC_CMD_SET_BLOCKLEN 16
98#define MMC_CMD_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK 17
99#define MMC_CMD_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK 18
100#define MMC_CMD_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK 19
101#define MMC_CMD_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200 21
102#define MMC_CMD_SET_BLOCK_COUNT 23
103#define MMC_CMD_WRITE_SINGLE_BLOCK 24
104#define MMC_CMD_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK 25
105#define MMC_CMD_ERASE_GROUP_START 35
106#define MMC_CMD_ERASE_GROUP_END 36
107#define MMC_CMD_ERASE 38
108#define MMC_CMD_APP_CMD 55
109#define MMC_CMD_SPI_READ_OCR 58
110#define MMC_CMD_SPI_CRC_ON_OFF 59
111#define MMC_CMD_RES_MAN 62
112
113#define MMC_CMD62_ARG1 0xefac62ec
114#define MMC_CMD62_ARG2 0xcbaea7
115
116#define SD_CMD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR 3
117#define SD_CMD_SWITCH_FUNC 6
118#define SD_CMD_SEND_IF_COND 8
119#define SD_CMD_SWITCH_UHS18V 11
120
121#define SD_CMD_APP_SET_BUS_WIDTH 6
122#define SD_CMD_APP_SD_STATUS 13
123#define SD_CMD_ERASE_WR_BLK_START 32
124#define SD_CMD_ERASE_WR_BLK_END 33
125#define SD_CMD_APP_SEND_OP_COND 41
126#define SD_CMD_APP_SEND_SCR 51
127
128static inline bool mmc_is_tuning_cmd(uint cmdidx)
129{
130 if ((cmdidx == MMC_CMD_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200) ||
131 (cmdidx == MMC_CMD_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK))
132 return true;
133 return false;
134}
135
136/* SCR definitions in different words */
137#define SD_HIGHSPEED_BUSY 0x00020000
138#define SD_HIGHSPEED_SUPPORTED 0x00020000
139
140#define UHS_SDR12_BUS_SPEED 0
141#define HIGH_SPEED_BUS_SPEED 1
142#define UHS_SDR25_BUS_SPEED 1
143#define UHS_SDR50_BUS_SPEED 2
144#define UHS_SDR104_BUS_SPEED 3
145#define UHS_DDR50_BUS_SPEED 4
146
147#define SD_MODE_UHS_SDR12 BIT(UHS_SDR12_BUS_SPEED)
148#define SD_MODE_UHS_SDR25 BIT(UHS_SDR25_BUS_SPEED)
149#define SD_MODE_UHS_SDR50 BIT(UHS_SDR50_BUS_SPEED)
150#define SD_MODE_UHS_SDR104 BIT(UHS_SDR104_BUS_SPEED)
151#define SD_MODE_UHS_DDR50 BIT(UHS_DDR50_BUS_SPEED)
152
153#define OCR_BUSY 0x80000000
154#define OCR_HCS 0x40000000
155#define OCR_S18R 0x1000000
156#define OCR_VOLTAGE_MASK 0x007FFF80
157#define OCR_ACCESS_MODE 0x60000000
158
159#define MMC_ERASE_ARG 0x00000000
160#define MMC_SECURE_ERASE_ARG 0x80000000
161#define MMC_TRIM_ARG 0x00000001
162#define MMC_DISCARD_ARG 0x00000003
163#define MMC_SECURE_TRIM1_ARG 0x80000001
164#define MMC_SECURE_TRIM2_ARG 0x80008000
165
166#define MMC_STATUS_MASK (~0x0206BF7F)
167#define MMC_STATUS_SWITCH_ERROR (1 << 7)
168#define MMC_STATUS_RDY_FOR_DATA (1 << 8)
169#define MMC_STATUS_CURR_STATE (0xf << 9)
170#define MMC_STATUS_ERROR (1 << 19)
171
172#define MMC_STATE_PRG (7 << 9)
173#define MMC_STATE_TRANS (4 << 9)
174
175#define MMC_VDD_165_195 0x00000080 /* VDD voltage 1.65 - 1.95 */
176#define MMC_VDD_20_21 0x00000100 /* VDD voltage 2.0 ~ 2.1 */
177#define MMC_VDD_21_22 0x00000200 /* VDD voltage 2.1 ~ 2.2 */
178#define MMC_VDD_22_23 0x00000400 /* VDD voltage 2.2 ~ 2.3 */
179#define MMC_VDD_23_24 0x00000800 /* VDD voltage 2.3 ~ 2.4 */
180#define MMC_VDD_24_25 0x00001000 /* VDD voltage 2.4 ~ 2.5 */
181#define MMC_VDD_25_26 0x00002000 /* VDD voltage 2.5 ~ 2.6 */
182#define MMC_VDD_26_27 0x00004000 /* VDD voltage 2.6 ~ 2.7 */
183#define MMC_VDD_27_28 0x00008000 /* VDD voltage 2.7 ~ 2.8 */
184#define MMC_VDD_28_29 0x00010000 /* VDD voltage 2.8 ~ 2.9 */
185#define MMC_VDD_29_30 0x00020000 /* VDD voltage 2.9 ~ 3.0 */
186#define MMC_VDD_30_31 0x00040000 /* VDD voltage 3.0 ~ 3.1 */
187#define MMC_VDD_31_32 0x00080000 /* VDD voltage 3.1 ~ 3.2 */
188#define MMC_VDD_32_33 0x00100000 /* VDD voltage 3.2 ~ 3.3 */
189#define MMC_VDD_33_34 0x00200000 /* VDD voltage 3.3 ~ 3.4 */
190#define MMC_VDD_34_35 0x00400000 /* VDD voltage 3.4 ~ 3.5 */
191#define MMC_VDD_35_36 0x00800000 /* VDD voltage 3.5 ~ 3.6 */
192
193#define MMC_SWITCH_MODE_CMD_SET 0x00 /* Change the command set */
194#define MMC_SWITCH_MODE_SET_BITS 0x01 /* Set bits in EXT_CSD byte
195 addressed by index which are
196 1 in value field */
197#define MMC_SWITCH_MODE_CLEAR_BITS 0x02 /* Clear bits in EXT_CSD byte
198 addressed by index, which are
199 1 in value field */
200#define MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE 0x03 /* Set target byte to value */
201
202#define SD_SWITCH_CHECK 0
203#define SD_SWITCH_SWITCH 1
204
205/*
206 * EXT_CSD fields
207 */
208#define EXT_CSD_ENH_START_ADDR 136 /* R/W */
209#define EXT_CSD_ENH_SIZE_MULT 140 /* R/W */
210#define EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT 143 /* R/W */
211#define EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING 155 /* R/W */
212#define EXT_CSD_PARTITIONS_ATTRIBUTE 156 /* R/W */
213#define EXT_CSD_MAX_ENH_SIZE_MULT 157 /* R */
214#define EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT 160 /* RO */
215#define EXT_CSD_RST_N_FUNCTION 162 /* R/W */
216#define EXT_CSD_BKOPS_EN 163 /* R/W & R/W/E */
217#define EXT_CSD_WR_REL_PARAM 166 /* R */
218#define EXT_CSD_WR_REL_SET 167 /* R/W */
219#define EXT_CSD_RPMB_MULT 168 /* RO */
220#define EXT_CSD_USER_WP 171 /* R/W & R/W/C_P & R/W/E_P */
221#define EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP 173 /* R/W & R/W/C_P */
222#define EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_STATUS 174 /* R */
223#define EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF 175 /* R/W */
224#define EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH 177
225#define EXT_CSD_PART_CONF 179 /* R/W */
226#define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH 183 /* R/W */
227#define EXT_CSD_STROBE_SUPPORT 184 /* R/W */
228#define EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING 185 /* R/W */
229#define EXT_CSD_REV 192 /* RO */
230#define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE 196 /* RO */
231#define EXT_CSD_PART_SWITCH_TIME 199 /* RO */
232#define EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT 212 /* RO, 4 bytes */
233#define EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE 221 /* RO */
234#define EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE 224 /* RO */
235#define EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT 226 /* RO */
236#define EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE 231 /* RO */
237#define EXT_CSD_GENERIC_CMD6_TIME 248 /* RO */
238#define EXT_CSD_BKOPS_SUPPORT 502 /* RO */
239
240/*
241 * EXT_CSD field definitions
242 */
243
244#define EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL (1 << 0)
245#define EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_SECURE (1 << 1)
246#define EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_CPSECURE (1 << 2)
247
248#define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_26 (1 << 0) /* Card can run at 26MHz */
249#define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_52 (1 << 1) /* Card can run at 52MHz */
250#define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_8V (1 << 2)
251#define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_2V (1 << 3)
252#define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_52 (EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_8V \
253 | EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_2V)
254
255#define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_8V BIT(4) /* Card can run at 200MHz */
256 /* SDR mode @1.8V I/O */
257#define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_2V BIT(5) /* Card can run at 200MHz */
258 /* SDR mode @1.2V I/O */
259#define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200 (EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_8V | \
260 EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_2V)
261#define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_8V BIT(6)
262#define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_2V BIT(7)
263#define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400 (EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_8V | \
264 EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_2V)
265
266#define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1 0 /* Card is in 1 bit mode */
267#define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4 1 /* Card is in 4 bit mode */
268#define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8 2 /* Card is in 8 bit mode */
269#define EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_4 5 /* Card is in 4 bit DDR mode */
270#define EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8 6 /* Card is in 8 bit DDR mode */
271#define EXT_CSD_DDR_FLAG BIT(2) /* Flag for DDR mode */
272#define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_STROBE BIT(7) /* Enhanced strobe mode */
273
274#define EXT_CSD_TIMING_LEGACY 0 /* no high speed */
275#define EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS 1 /* HS */
276#define EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS200 2 /* HS200 */
277#define EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS400 3 /* HS400 */
278#define EXT_CSD_DRV_STR_SHIFT 4 /* Driver Strength shift */
279
280#define EXT_CSD_BOOT_ACK_ENABLE (1 << 6)
281#define EXT_CSD_BOOT_PARTITION_ENABLE (1 << 3)
282#define EXT_CSD_PARTITION_ACCESS_ENABLE (1 << 0)
283#define EXT_CSD_PARTITION_ACCESS_DISABLE (0 << 0)
284
285#define EXT_CSD_BOOT_ACK(x) (x << 6)
286#define EXT_CSD_BOOT_PART_NUM(x) (x << 3)
287#define EXT_CSD_PARTITION_ACCESS(x) (x << 0)
288
289#define EXT_CSD_EXTRACT_BOOT_ACK(x) (((x) >> 6) & 0x1)
290#define EXT_CSD_EXTRACT_BOOT_PART(x) (((x) >> 3) & 0x7)
291#define EXT_CSD_EXTRACT_PARTITION_ACCESS(x) ((x) & 0x7)
292
293#define EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH_MODE(x) (x << 3)
294#define EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH_RESET(x) (x << 2)
295#define EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH_WIDTH(x) (x)
296
297#define EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING_COMPLETED (1 << 0)
298
299#define EXT_CSD_ENH_USR (1 << 0) /* user data area is enhanced */
300#define EXT_CSD_ENH_GP(x) (1 << ((x)+1)) /* GP part (x+1) is enhanced */
301
302#define EXT_CSD_HS_CTRL_REL (1 << 0) /* host controlled WR_REL_SET */
303
304#define EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_B_SEC_WP_SEL (0x80) /* enable partition selector */
305#define EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_B_PWR_WP_SEC_SEL (0x02) /* partition selector to protect */
306#define EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_B_PWR_WP_EN (0x01) /* power-on write-protect */
307
308#define EXT_CSD_WR_DATA_REL_USR (1 << 0) /* user data area WR_REL */
309#define EXT_CSD_WR_DATA_REL_GP(x) (1 << ((x)+1)) /* GP part (x+1) WR_REL */
310
311#define EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE_TRIM_EN (1 << 4) /* Support secure & insecure trim */
312
313#define R1_ILLEGAL_COMMAND (1 << 22)
314#define R1_APP_CMD (1 << 5)
315
316#define MMC_RSP_PRESENT (1 << 0)
317#define MMC_RSP_136 (1 << 1) /* 136 bit response */
318#define MMC_RSP_CRC (1 << 2) /* expect valid crc */
319#define MMC_RSP_BUSY (1 << 3) /* card may send busy */
320#define MMC_RSP_OPCODE (1 << 4) /* response contains opcode */
321
322#define MMC_RSP_NONE (0)
323#define MMC_RSP_R1 (MMC_RSP_PRESENT|MMC_RSP_CRC|MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
324#define MMC_RSP_R1b (MMC_RSP_PRESENT|MMC_RSP_CRC|MMC_RSP_OPCODE| \
325 MMC_RSP_BUSY)
326#define MMC_RSP_R2 (MMC_RSP_PRESENT|MMC_RSP_136|MMC_RSP_CRC)
327#define MMC_RSP_R3 (MMC_RSP_PRESENT)
328#define MMC_RSP_R4 (MMC_RSP_PRESENT)
329#define MMC_RSP_R5 (MMC_RSP_PRESENT|MMC_RSP_CRC|MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
330#define MMC_RSP_R6 (MMC_RSP_PRESENT|MMC_RSP_CRC|MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
331#define MMC_RSP_R7 (MMC_RSP_PRESENT|MMC_RSP_CRC|MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
332
333#define MMCPART_NOAVAILABLE (0xff)
334#define PART_ACCESS_MASK (0x7)
335#define PART_SUPPORT (0x1)
336#define ENHNCD_SUPPORT (0x2)
337#define PART_ENH_ATTRIB (0x1f)
338
339#define MMC_QUIRK_RETRY_SEND_CID BIT(0)
340#define MMC_QUIRK_RETRY_SET_BLOCKLEN BIT(1)
341#define MMC_QUIRK_RETRY_APP_CMD BIT(2)
342
343enum mmc_voltage {
344 MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_000 = 0,
345 MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120 = 1,
346 MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180 = 2,
347 MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330 = 4,
348};
349
350#define MMC_ALL_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE (MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120 |\
351 MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180 |\
352 MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330)
353
354/* Maximum block size for MMC */
355#define MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN 512
356
357/* The number of MMC physical partitions. These consist of:
358 * boot partitions (2), general purpose partitions (4) in MMC v4.4.
359 */
360#define MMC_NUM_BOOT_PARTITION 2
361#define MMC_PART_RPMB 3 /* RPMB partition number */
362
363/* timing specification used */
364#define MMC_TIMING_LEGACY 0
365#define MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS 1
366#define MMC_TIMING_SD_HS 2
367#define MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12 3
368#define MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25 4
369#define MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50 5
370#define MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104 6
371#define MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50 7
372#define MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52 8
373#define MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200 9
374#define MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400 10
375
376/* emmc PARTITION_CONFIG BOOT_PARTITION_ENABLE values */
377enum emmc_boot_part {
378 EMMC_BOOT_PART_DEFAULT = 0,
379 EMMC_BOOT_PART_BOOT1 = 1,
380 EMMC_BOOT_PART_BOOT2 = 2,
381 EMMC_BOOT_PART_USER = 7,
382};
383
384/* emmc PARTITION_CONFIG BOOT_PARTITION_ENABLE names */
385extern const char *emmc_boot_part_names[8];
386
387/* emmc PARTITION_CONFIG ACCESS_ENABLE values */
388enum emmc_hwpart {
389 EMMC_HWPART_DEFAULT = 0, /* user */
390 EMMC_HWPART_BOOT1 = 1,
391 EMMC_HWPART_BOOT2 = 2,
392 EMMC_HWPART_RPMB = 3,
393 EMMC_HWPART_GP1 = 4,
394 EMMC_HWPART_GP2 = 5,
395 EMMC_HWPART_GP3 = 6,
396 EMMC_HWPART_GP4 = 7,
397};
398
399/* emmc PARTITION_CONFIG ACCESS_ENABLE names */
400extern const char *emmc_hwpart_names[8];
401
402/* Driver model support */
403
404/**
405 * struct mmc_uclass_priv - Holds information about a device used by the uclass
406 */
407struct mmc_uclass_priv {
408 struct mmc *mmc;
409};
410
411/**
412 * mmc_get_mmc_dev() - get the MMC struct pointer for a device
413 *
414 * Provided that the device is already probed and ready for use, this value
415 * will be available.
416 *
417 * @dev: Device
418 * Return: associated mmc struct pointer if available, else NULL
419 */
420struct mmc *mmc_get_mmc_dev(const struct udevice *dev);
421
422/* End of driver model support */
423
424struct mmc_cid {
425 unsigned long psn;
426 unsigned short oid;
427 unsigned char mid;
428 unsigned char prv;
429 unsigned char mdt;
430 char pnm[7];
431};
432
433struct mmc_cmd {
434 uint cmdidx;
435 uint resp_type;
436 uint cmdarg;
437 uint response[4];
438};
439
440struct mmc_data {
441 union {
442 char *dest;
443 const char *src; /* src buffers don't get written to */
444 };
445 uint flags;
446 uint blocks;
447 uint blocksize;
448};
449
450/* forward decl. */
451struct mmc;
452
453#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
454struct dm_mmc_ops {
455 /**
456 * deferred_probe() - Some configurations that need to be deferred
457 * to just before enumerating the device
458 *
459 * @dev: Device to init
460 * @return 0 if Ok, -ve if error
461 */
462 int (*deferred_probe)(struct udevice *dev);
463 /**
464 * reinit() - Re-initialization to clear old configuration for
465 * mmc rescan.
466 *
467 * @dev: Device to reinit
468 * @return 0 if Ok, -ve if error
469 */
470 int (*reinit)(struct udevice *dev);
471 /**
472 * send_cmd() - Send a command to the MMC device
473 *
474 * @dev: Device to receive the command
475 * @cmd: Command to send
476 * @data: Additional data to send/receive
477 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
478 */
479 int (*send_cmd)(struct udevice *dev, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
480 struct mmc_data *data);
481
482 /**
483 * set_ios() - Set the I/O speed/width for an MMC device
484 *
485 * @dev: Device to update
486 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
487 */
488 int (*set_ios)(struct udevice *dev);
489
490 /**
491 * get_cd() - See whether a card is present
492 *
493 * @dev: Device to check
494 * @return 0 if not present, 1 if present, -ve on error
495 */
496 int (*get_cd)(struct udevice *dev);
497
498 /**
499 * get_wp() - See whether a card has write-protect enabled
500 *
501 * @dev: Device to check
502 * @return 0 if write-enabled, 1 if write-protected, -ve on error
503 */
504 int (*get_wp)(struct udevice *dev);
505
506#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_SUPPORTS_TUNING)
507 /**
508 * execute_tuning() - Start the tuning process
509 *
510 * @dev: Device to start the tuning
511 * @opcode: Command opcode to send
512 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
513 */
514 int (*execute_tuning)(struct udevice *dev, uint opcode);
515#endif
516
517 /**
518 * wait_dat0() - wait until dat0 is in the target state
519 * (CLK must be running during the wait)
520 *
521 * @dev: Device to check
522 * @state: target state
523 * @timeout_us: timeout in us
524 * @return 0 if dat0 is in the target state, -ve on error
525 */
526 int (*wait_dat0)(struct udevice *dev, int state, int timeout_us);
527
528#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_HS400_ES_SUPPORT)
529 /* set_enhanced_strobe() - set HS400 enhanced strobe */
530 int (*set_enhanced_strobe)(struct udevice *dev);
531#endif
532
533 /**
534 * host_power_cycle - host specific tasks in power cycle sequence
535 * Called between mmc_power_off() and
536 * mmc_power_on()
537 *
538 * @dev: Device to check
539 * @return 0 if not present, 1 if present, -ve on error
540 */
541 int (*host_power_cycle)(struct udevice *dev);
542
543 /**
544 * get_b_max - get maximum length of single transfer
545 * Called before reading blocks from the card,
546 * useful for system which have e.g. DMA limits
547 * on various memory ranges.
548 *
549 * @dev: Device to check
550 * @dst: Destination buffer in memory
551 * @blkcnt: Total number of blocks in this transfer
552 * @return maximum number of blocks for this transfer
553 */
554 int (*get_b_max)(struct udevice *dev, void *dst, lbaint_t blkcnt);
555
556 /**
557 * hs400_prepare_ddr - prepare to switch to DDR mode
558 *
559 * @dev: Device to check
560 * @return 0 if success, -ve on error
561 */
562 int (*hs400_prepare_ddr)(struct udevice *dev);
563};
564
565#define mmc_get_ops(dev) ((struct dm_mmc_ops *)(dev)->driver->ops)
566
567/* Transition functions for compatibility */
568int mmc_set_ios(struct mmc *mmc);
569int mmc_getcd(struct mmc *mmc);
570int mmc_getwp(struct mmc *mmc);
571int mmc_execute_tuning(struct mmc *mmc, uint opcode);
572int mmc_wait_dat0(struct mmc *mmc, int state, int timeout_us);
573int mmc_set_enhanced_strobe(struct mmc *mmc);
574int mmc_host_power_cycle(struct mmc *mmc);
575int mmc_deferred_probe(struct mmc *mmc);
576int mmc_reinit(struct mmc *mmc);
577int mmc_get_b_max(struct mmc *mmc, void *dst, lbaint_t blkcnt);
578int mmc_hs400_prepare_ddr(struct mmc *mmc);
579int mmc_send_stop_transmission(struct mmc *mmc, bool write);
580
581#else
582struct mmc_ops {
583 int (*send_cmd)(struct mmc *mmc,
584 struct mmc_cmd *cmd, struct mmc_data *data);
585 int (*set_ios)(struct mmc *mmc);
586 int (*init)(struct mmc *mmc);
587 int (*getcd)(struct mmc *mmc);
588 int (*getwp)(struct mmc *mmc);
589 int (*host_power_cycle)(struct mmc *mmc);
590 int (*get_b_max)(struct mmc *mmc, void *dst, lbaint_t blkcnt);
591 int (*wait_dat0)(struct mmc *mmc, int state, int timeout_us);
592};
593
594static inline int mmc_hs400_prepare_ddr(struct mmc *mmc)
595{
596 return 0;
597}
598#endif
599
600struct mmc_config {
601 const char *name;
602#if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
603 const struct mmc_ops *ops;
604#endif
605 uint host_caps;
606 uint voltages;
607 uint f_min;
608 uint f_max;
609 uint b_max;
610 unsigned char part_type;
611#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_PWRSEQ)
612 struct udevice *pwr_dev;
613#endif
614};
615
616struct sd_ssr {
617 unsigned int au; /* In sectors */
618 unsigned int erase_timeout; /* In milliseconds */
619 unsigned int erase_offset; /* In milliseconds */
620};
621
622enum bus_mode {
623 MMC_LEGACY,
624 MMC_HS,
625 SD_HS,
626 MMC_HS_52,
627 MMC_DDR_52,
628 UHS_SDR12,
629 UHS_SDR25,
630 UHS_SDR50,
631 UHS_DDR50,
632 UHS_SDR104,
633 MMC_HS_200,
634 MMC_HS_400,
635 MMC_HS_400_ES,
636 MMC_MODES_END
637};
638
639const char *mmc_mode_name(enum bus_mode mode);
640void mmc_dump_capabilities(const char *text, uint caps);
641
642static inline bool mmc_is_mode_ddr(enum bus_mode mode)
643{
644 if (mode == MMC_DDR_52)
645 return true;
646#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_UHS_SUPPORT)
647 else if (mode == UHS_DDR50)
648 return true;
649#endif
650#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_HS400_SUPPORT)
651 else if (mode == MMC_HS_400)
652 return true;
653#endif
654#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_HS400_ES_SUPPORT)
655 else if (mode == MMC_HS_400_ES)
656 return true;
657#endif
658 else
659 return false;
660}
661
662#define UHS_CAPS (MMC_CAP(UHS_SDR12) | MMC_CAP(UHS_SDR25) | \
663 MMC_CAP(UHS_SDR50) | MMC_CAP(UHS_SDR104) | \
664 MMC_CAP(UHS_DDR50))
665
666static inline bool supports_uhs(uint caps)
667{
668#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_UHS_SUPPORT)
669 return (caps & UHS_CAPS) ? true : false;
670#else
671 return false;
672#endif
673}
674
675/*
676 * With CONFIG_DM_MMC enabled, struct mmc can be accessed from the MMC device
677 * with mmc_get_mmc_dev().
678 *
679 * TODO struct mmc should be in mmc_private but it's hard to fix right now
680 */
681struct mmc {
682#if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(BLK)
683 struct list_head link;
684#endif
685 const struct mmc_config *cfg; /* provided configuration */
686 uint version;
687 void *priv;
688 uint has_init;
689 int high_capacity;
690 bool clk_disable; /* true if the clock can be turned off */
691 uint bus_width;
692 uint clock;
693 uint saved_clock;
694 enum mmc_voltage signal_voltage;
695 uint card_caps;
696 uint host_caps;
697 uint ocr;
698 uint dsr;
699 uint dsr_imp;
700 uint scr[2];
701 uint csd[4];
702 uint cid[4];
703 ushort rca;
704 u8 part_support;
705 u8 part_attr;
706 u8 wr_rel_set;
707 u8 part_config;
708 u8 gen_cmd6_time; /* units: 10 ms */
709 u8 part_switch_time; /* units: 10 ms */
710 uint tran_speed;
711 uint legacy_speed; /* speed for the legacy mode provided by the card */
712 uint read_bl_len;
713 bool can_trim;
714#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_WRITE)
715 uint write_bl_len;
716 uint erase_grp_size; /* in 512-byte sectors */
717#endif
718#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_HW_PARTITIONING)
719 uint hc_wp_grp_size; /* in 512-byte sectors */
720#endif
721#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_WRITE)
722 struct sd_ssr ssr; /* SD status register */
723#endif
724 u64 capacity;
725 u64 capacity_user;
726 u64 capacity_boot;
727 u64 capacity_rpmb;
728 u64 capacity_gp[4];
729#ifndef CONFIG_XPL_BUILD
730 u64 enh_user_start;
731 u64 enh_user_size;
732#endif
733#if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(BLK)
734 struct blk_desc block_dev;
735#endif
736 char op_cond_pending; /* 1 if we are waiting on an op_cond command */
737 char init_in_progress; /* 1 if we have done mmc_start_init() */
738 char preinit; /* start init as early as possible */
739 int ddr_mode;
740#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
741 struct udevice *dev; /* Device for this MMC controller */
742#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_REGULATOR)
743 struct udevice *vmmc_supply; /* Main voltage regulator (Vcc)*/
744 struct udevice *vqmmc_supply; /* IO voltage regulator (Vccq)*/
745#endif
746#endif
747 u8 *ext_csd;
748 u32 cardtype; /* cardtype read from the MMC */
749 enum mmc_voltage current_voltage;
750 enum bus_mode selected_mode; /* mode currently used */
751 enum bus_mode best_mode; /* best mode is the supported mode with the
752 * highest bandwidth. It may not always be the
753 * operating mode due to limitations when
754 * accessing the boot partitions
755 */
756 u32 quirks;
757 bool tuning:1;
758 bool hs400_tuning:1;
759
760 enum bus_mode user_speed_mode; /* input speed mode from user */
761
762 CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(CYCLIC, (struct cyclic_info cyclic));
763};
764
765#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
766#define mmc_to_dev(_mmc) _mmc->dev
767#else
768#define mmc_to_dev(_mmc) NULL
769#endif
770
771struct mmc_hwpart_conf {
772 struct {
773 uint enh_start; /* in 512-byte sectors */
774 uint enh_size; /* in 512-byte sectors, if 0 no enh area */
775 unsigned wr_rel_change : 1;
776 unsigned wr_rel_set : 1;
777 } user;
778 struct {
779 uint size; /* in 512-byte sectors */
780 unsigned enhanced : 1;
781 unsigned wr_rel_change : 1;
782 unsigned wr_rel_set : 1;
783 } gp_part[4];
784};
785
786enum mmc_hwpart_conf_mode {
787 MMC_HWPART_CONF_CHECK,
788 MMC_HWPART_CONF_SET,
789 MMC_HWPART_CONF_COMPLETE,
790};
791
792struct mmc *mmc_create(const struct mmc_config *cfg, void *priv);
793
794/**
795 * mmc_bind() - Set up a new MMC device ready for probing
796 *
797 * A child block device is bound with the UCLASS_MMC interface type. This
798 * allows the device to be used with CONFIG_BLK
799 *
800 * @dev: MMC device to set up
801 * @mmc: MMC struct
802 * @cfg: MMC configuration
803 * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
804 */
805int mmc_bind(struct udevice *dev, struct mmc *mmc,
806 const struct mmc_config *cfg);
807void mmc_destroy(struct mmc *mmc);
808
809/**
810 * mmc_unbind() - Unbind a MMC device's child block device
811 *
812 * @dev: MMC device
813 * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
814 */
815int mmc_unbind(struct udevice *dev);
816int mmc_initialize(struct bd_info *bis);
817int mmc_init_device(int num);
818int mmc_init(struct mmc *mmc);
819int mmc_send_tuning(struct mmc *mmc, u32 opcode);
820int mmc_send_cmd(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd, struct mmc_data *data);
821int mmc_deinit(struct mmc *mmc);
822
823/**
824 * mmc_of_parse() - Parse the device tree to get the capabilities of the host
825 *
826 * @dev: MMC device
827 * @cfg: MMC configuration
828 * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
829 */
830int mmc_of_parse(struct udevice *dev, struct mmc_config *cfg);
831
832#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_PWRSEQ)
833/**
834 * mmc_pwrseq_get_power() - get a power device from device tree
835 *
836 * @dev: MMC device
837 * @cfg: MMC configuration
838 * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
839 */
840int mmc_pwrseq_get_power(struct udevice *dev, struct mmc_config *cfg);
841#endif
842
843int mmc_read(struct mmc *mmc, u64 src, uchar *dst, int size);
844
845/**
846 * mmc_voltage_to_mv() - Convert a mmc_voltage in mV
847 *
848 * @voltage: The mmc_voltage to convert
849 * Return: the value in mV if OK, -EINVAL on error (invalid mmc_voltage value)
850 */
851int mmc_voltage_to_mv(enum mmc_voltage voltage);
852
853/**
854 * mmc_set_clock() - change the bus clock
855 * @mmc: MMC struct
856 * @clock: bus frequency in Hz
857 * @disable: flag indicating if the clock must on or off
858 * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
859 */
860int mmc_set_clock(struct mmc *mmc, uint clock, bool disable);
861
862#define MMC_CLK_ENABLE false
863#define MMC_CLK_DISABLE true
864
865struct mmc *find_mmc_device(int dev_num);
866int mmc_set_dev(int dev_num);
867void print_mmc_devices(char separator);
868
869/**
870 * get_mmc_num() - get the total MMC device number
871 *
872 * Return: 0 if there is no MMC device, else the number of devices
873 */
874int get_mmc_num(void);
875int mmc_switch_part(struct mmc *mmc, unsigned int part_num);
876int mmc_hwpart_config(struct mmc *mmc, const struct mmc_hwpart_conf *conf,
877 enum mmc_hwpart_conf_mode mode);
878
879#if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
880int mmc_getcd(struct mmc *mmc);
881int board_mmc_getcd(struct mmc *mmc);
882int mmc_getwp(struct mmc *mmc);
883int board_mmc_getwp(struct mmc *mmc);
884#endif
885
886int mmc_set_dsr(struct mmc *mmc, u16 val);
887/* Function to change the size of boot partition and rpmb partitions */
888int mmc_boot_partition_size_change(struct mmc *mmc, unsigned long bootsize,
889 unsigned long rpmbsize);
890/* Function to modify the PARTITION_CONFIG field of EXT_CSD */
891int mmc_set_part_conf(struct mmc *mmc, u8 ack, u8 part_num, u8 access);
892/* Function to modify the BOOT_BUS_WIDTH field of EXT_CSD */
893int mmc_set_boot_bus_width(struct mmc *mmc, u8 width, u8 reset, u8 mode);
894/* Function to modify the RST_n_FUNCTION field of EXT_CSD */
895int mmc_set_rst_n_function(struct mmc *mmc, u8 enable);
896/* Functions to read / write the RPMB partition */
897int mmc_rpmb_set_key(struct mmc *mmc, void *key);
898int mmc_rpmb_get_counter(struct mmc *mmc, unsigned long *counter);
899int mmc_rpmb_read(struct mmc *mmc, void *addr, unsigned short blk,
900 unsigned short cnt, unsigned char *key);
901int mmc_rpmb_write(struct mmc *mmc, void *addr, unsigned short blk,
902 unsigned short cnt, unsigned char *key);
903
904/**
905 * mmc_rpmb_route_frames() - route RPMB data frames
906 * @mmc Pointer to a MMC device struct
907 * @req Request data frames
908 * @reqlen Length of data frames in bytes
909 * @rsp Supplied buffer for response data frames
910 * @rsplen Length of supplied buffer for response data frames
911 *
912 * The RPMB data frames are routed to/from some external entity, for
913 * example a Trusted Exectuion Environment in an arm TrustZone protected
914 * secure world. It's expected that it's the external entity who is in
915 * control of the RPMB key.
916 *
917 * Returns 0 on success, < 0 on error.
918 */
919int mmc_rpmb_route_frames(struct mmc *mmc, void *req, unsigned long reqlen,
920 void *rsp, unsigned long rsplen);
921
922/**
923 * mmc_set_bkops_enable() - enable background operations
924 * @param mmc Pointer to a MMC device struct
925 * @param autobkops Enable automatic bkops, not manual bkops
926 * @param enable Enable bkops, not disable
927 *
928 * Enable or disable automatic or manual background operation of the eMMC.
929 *
930 * Return: 0 on success, <0 on error.
931 */
932int mmc_set_bkops_enable(struct mmc *mmc, bool autobkops, bool enable);
933
934/**
935 * Start device initialization and return immediately; it does not block on
936 * polling OCR (operation condition register) status. Useful for checking
937 * the presence of SD/eMMC when no card detect logic is available.
938 *
939 * @param mmc Pointer to a MMC device struct
940 * @param quiet Be quiet, do not print error messages when card is not detected.
941 * Return: 0 on success, <0 on error.
942 */
943int mmc_get_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc, bool quiet);
944
945/**
946 * Start device initialization and return immediately; it does not block on
947 * polling OCR (operation condition register) status. Then you should call
948 * mmc_init, which would block on polling OCR status and complete the device
949 * initializatin.
950 *
951 * @param mmc Pointer to a MMC device struct
952 * Return: 0 on success, <0 on error.
953 */
954int mmc_start_init(struct mmc *mmc);
955
956/**
957 * Set preinit flag of mmc device.
958 *
959 * This will cause the device to be pre-inited during mmc_initialize(),
960 * which may save boot time if the device is not accessed until later.
961 * Some eMMC devices take 200-300ms to init, but unfortunately they
962 * must be sent a series of commands to even get them to start preparing
963 * for operation.
964 *
965 * @param mmc Pointer to a MMC device struct
966 * @param preinit preinit flag value
967 */
968void mmc_set_preinit(struct mmc *mmc, int preinit);
969
970#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SPI
971#define mmc_host_is_spi(mmc) ((mmc)->cfg->host_caps & MMC_MODE_SPI)
972#else
973#define mmc_host_is_spi(mmc) 0
974#endif
975
976#define mmc_dev(x) ((x)->dev)
977
978void board_mmc_power_init(void);
979int board_mmc_init(struct bd_info *bis);
980int cpu_mmc_init(struct bd_info *bis);
981int mmc_get_env_addr(struct mmc *mmc, int copy, u32 *env_addr);
982# ifdef CONFIG_SYS_MMC_ENV_PART
983extern uint mmc_get_env_part(struct mmc *mmc);
984# endif
985int mmc_get_env_dev(void);
986
987/* Minimum partition switch timeout in units of 10-milliseconds */
988#define MMC_MIN_PART_SWITCH_TIME 30 /* 300 ms */
989
990/**
991 * mmc_get_blk_desc() - Get the block descriptor for an MMC device
992 *
993 * @mmc: MMC device
994 * Return: block descriptor if found, else NULL
995 */
996struct blk_desc *mmc_get_blk_desc(struct mmc *mmc);
997
998/**
999 * mmc_get_blk() - Get the block device for an MMC device
1000 *
1001 * @dev: MMC device
1002 * @blkp: Returns pointer to probed block device on sucesss
1003 *
1004 * Return: 0 on success, -ve on error
1005 */
1006int mmc_get_blk(struct udevice *dev, struct udevice **blkp);
1007
1008/**
1009 * mmc_send_ext_csd() - read the extended CSD register
1010 *
1011 * @mmc: MMC device
1012 * @ext_csd a cache aligned buffer of length MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN allocated by
1013 * the caller, e.g. using
1014 * ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8, ext_csd, MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN)
1015 * Return: 0 for success
1016 */
1017int mmc_send_ext_csd(struct mmc *mmc, u8 *ext_csd);
1018
1019/**
1020 * mmc_boot_wp() - power on write protect boot partitions
1021 *
1022 * The boot partitions are write protected until the next power cycle.
1023 *
1024 * Return: 0 for success
1025 */
1026int mmc_boot_wp(struct mmc *mmc);
1027
1028/**
1029 * mmc_boot_wp_single_partition() - set write protection to a boot partition.
1030 *
1031 * This function sets a single boot partition to protect and leave the
1032 * other partition writable.
1033 *
1034 * @param mmc the mmc device.
1035 * @param partition 0 - first boot partition, 1 - second boot partition.
1036 * @return 0 for success
1037 */
1038int mmc_boot_wp_single_partition(struct mmc *mmc, int partition);
1039
1040static inline enum dma_data_direction mmc_get_dma_dir(struct mmc_data *data)
1041{
1042 return data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE ? DMA_TO_DEVICE : DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
1043}
1044
1045#endif /* _MMC_H_ */