Serenity Operating System
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1/* 2 * Copyright (c) 2020, Ali Mohammad Pur <mpfard@serenityos.org> 3 * 4 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause 5 */ 6 7#pragma once 8 9#include <AK/Random.h> 10#include <LibCrypto/BigInt/UnsignedBigInteger.h> 11 12namespace Crypto { 13namespace NumberTheory { 14 15UnsignedBigInteger ModularInverse(UnsignedBigInteger const& a_, UnsignedBigInteger const& b); 16UnsignedBigInteger ModularPower(UnsignedBigInteger const& b, UnsignedBigInteger const& e, UnsignedBigInteger const& m); 17 18// Note: This function _will_ generate extremely huge numbers, and in doing so, 19// it will allocate and free a lot of memory! 20// Please use |ModularPower| if your use-case is modexp. 21template<typename IntegerType> 22static IntegerType Power(IntegerType const& b, IntegerType const& e) 23{ 24 IntegerType ep { e }; 25 IntegerType base { b }; 26 IntegerType exp { 1 }; 27 28 while (!(ep < IntegerType { 1 })) { 29 if (ep.words()[0] % 2 == 1) 30 exp.set_to(exp.multiplied_by(base)); 31 32 // ep = ep / 2; 33 ep.set_to(ep.divided_by(IntegerType { 2 }).quotient); 34 35 // base = base * base 36 base.set_to(base.multiplied_by(base)); 37 } 38 39 return exp; 40} 41 42UnsignedBigInteger GCD(UnsignedBigInteger const& a, UnsignedBigInteger const& b); 43UnsignedBigInteger LCM(UnsignedBigInteger const& a, UnsignedBigInteger const& b); 44 45UnsignedBigInteger random_number(UnsignedBigInteger const& min, UnsignedBigInteger const& max_excluded); 46bool is_probably_prime(UnsignedBigInteger const& p); 47UnsignedBigInteger random_big_prime(size_t bits); 48 49} 50}