# Evolution > If you want to make a living flower, you don't build it - you grow it from the seed. Christopher Alexander. - Evolution is a behavior that emerges in any system that has: 1. Mutation 2. Heredity 3. Selection - Evolutionary systems often generate unexpected solutions. [Nature selects for good enough](http://gordonbrander.com/pattern/evolution/). It affects almost everything (life, [[ideas]], communities, [[systems]], ...). - Nature ended up: resilient to disturbances, [[Decentralized Protocols|decentralized]], redundant, diverse, and self-healing. - Every [[culture]] is the gradual accumulation of useful environmental adaptations combined with random memetic drift. - [[Systems]] that evolve organically are usually, [but not always](https://slatestarcodex.com/2017/03/16/book-review-seeing-like-a-state/), well-adapted to their purpose. Cultures, ancient traditions, and long-lasting institutions contain irreplaceable wisdom that's hard to pin down if you're designing them from scratch.